CN108056015A - A kind of multi-functional plant aerial fog planting equipment - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional plant aerial fog planting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108056015A CN108056015A CN201711497505.3A CN201711497505A CN108056015A CN 108056015 A CN108056015 A CN 108056015A CN 201711497505 A CN201711497505 A CN 201711497505A CN 108056015 A CN108056015 A CN 108056015A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 242
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001640558 Cotoneaster horizontalis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035568 catharsis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/52—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional plant aerial fog planting equipments, it is characterised in that：Include stent, be rotatably installed in multiple longitudinally disposed field planting components of pedestal lower end and the sink being arranged below each field planting component；The pedestal upper end is fixedly connected with that there are one horizontal installing plates, field planting component includes the belt wheel set positioned at installing plate upper horizontal, the bearing being connected between installing plate and belt wheel, the coaxially connected field planting pipe in belt wheel lower end, the multiple field planting elbows connected in field planting pipe outer wall and with field planting pipe inside, it is co-axially located at the water inlet pipe being colonized in pipe and is fixedly connected on water inlet pipe lower end and is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat of bottom in sink；Installation is there are one driving motor on the installing plate, and each belt wheel being colonized on component passes through transmission belt and driving motor is sequentially connected；The driving motor and solar panel are electrically connected with a controller.The present invention had both been beneficial to the growth of plant, while air can also be purified.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant cultivation devices, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional plant aerial fog planting equipment.
Background technology
The Chinese utility model patent of Publication No. CN204994390U discloses a kind of rotary organic vegetable and is planted without soil
Frame is trained, including stent, provisions case, aerial fog cultivation basin, the stent is in tree-shaped, including main support and several side stands, the side
Stent is vertical with the main support, is staggered in the both sides of the main support, provisions case, institute are placed in the top of the main support
State on side stand placement aerial fog cultivation basin, the utility model can rotary daylighting, increase daylighting area, and without native cultivating frame
Aerial fog cultivation basin on set be equipped with cultivate support floating plate, consolidate organic vegetable growth.--- the scheme solution of the patent
It has determined the non-uniform problem of vegetables daylighting, its right oxygen supply case is mounted on main support top, and it is inconvenient to safeguard.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is new to provide a kind of structure design
The aerial fog planting equipment of grain husk, in the effect for ensuring plant daylighting and being uniformly provided simultaneously with air purification.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme：A kind of multi-functional plant aerial fog cultivation is set
It is standby, include stent, be rotatably installed in multiple longitudinally disposed field planting components of pedestal lower end and be arranged on each field planting group
Sink below part；
The pedestal upper end is fixedly connected there are one horizontal installing plate, and the installing plate upper end is fixedly connected with that there are one solar energy
Board mounting stand, there are one solar panels for the installation of solar panels mounting bracket upper end；
The field planting component includes the belt wheel set positioned at installing plate upper horizontal, the axis being connected between installing plate and belt wheel
It holds, the coaxially connected field planting pipe in belt wheel lower end, the multiple field planting connected in field planting pipe outer wall and with field planting pipe inside
Elbow is co-axially located at the water inlet pipe being colonized in pipe and is fixedly connected on water inlet pipe lower end and is fixedly mounted on bottom in sink
The fixed seat in portion；
Installation is there are one driving motor on the installing plate, and each belt wheel being colonized on component passes through transmission belt and driving motor passes
Dynamic connection；The driving motor and solar panel are electrically connected with a controller；
The water inlet pipe upper end is fixedly connected there are one water spray lower contact, and water spray lower contact upper end is fixedly connected on there are one spraying water
Connector；The water spray lower contact includes the lower connection-peg for the tubulose that grafting is fixed with field planting pipe upper end, in lower connection-peg
Between position and by the limiting section of multiple dowels and lower connection-peg integrally connected and be integrally attached to the company of limiting section upper end
Connect column；The connecting pole, limiting section and lower connection-peg are sequentially communicated, and the external wall of upper portion and water inlet pipe outer wall of the lower connection-peg are straight
Footpath is equal, and the upper end periphery of lower connection-peg is arc surface；Outlet pass is formed between the adjacent dowel；
The water spray top connection includes the downward opening water cover of circular groove shape, is integrally attached to water cover upper end centre position
Water outlet pipe portion and be integrally attached to the swivel of water outlet pipe portion upper end；The water cover inner wall is with spraying water outside lower contact
The water outlet gap of annular is formed between wall；Belt wheel inner wall connection there are one rotating turret, the swivel in rotating turret
Between be rotatablely connected；
More than two spray interfaces are formed on the water outlet pipe portion side wall and more than two to direction field planting inside pipe wall spray
The water jet of jetting stream is connected on each spray interface to the spraying of the space internal spraying between field planting pipe and water inlet pipe
Head；
It is slidably fitted with to block the piston body of the water jet in the water outlet pipe portion, the piston body upper end connects with rotation
Head is equipped with spring between lower end；
When hydraulic pressure in the water outlet pipe portion is less than water spray setup pressure value, the water jet is blocked by piston body in closed
State；When hydraulic pressure in the water outlet pipe portion is more than water spray setup pressure value, the spring-compressed of the piston body upper end makes piston body
It moves up, so that water jet is in the conduction state；
The field planting pipe side wall equably offers field planting elbow jack, and is colonized pipe side wall and is located on each field planting elbow jack
Side offers elbow location hole；The field planting elbow is integrally L-shaped, and described field planting elbow one end is field planting basket socket end, another
It holds as field planting pipe connecting pin；The field planting elbow is located at U-shaped notch there are two the both sides symmetrical moldings of field planting basket socket end part,
It is colonized the part being located on elbow in U-shaped breach scope and forms elastic piece, there are two convexes for the outer wall shaping of the elastic piece
Item, two positioning convex strips are stuck on the inside and outside wall surface of field planting pipe；The field planting elbow is close to the position of field planting basket socket end
Integrally connected there are one with elbow location hole grafting making the positioning pluging rod of field planting basket socket end vertically upward；
The sink includes the water receiving groove body of elongated rectangular shape groove shape and is connected to the net of water receiving tank body length direction one side
Sink body；Water pump is installed, the water outlet of water pump is connected with water-supply-pipe, and the water outlet of water-supply-pipe passes through three in the clean water tank body
Fixed seat of the pass joint respectively with each field planting component is connected, and fixed seat is connected with water inlet pipe；
Close to the shaping of the position of water purification groove body, there are two longitudinally disposed cylindrical filter installations for the water receiving groove body lower end
Mouthful, horizontally disposed wastewater trough installing port, two institutes there are one shapings are located at below two filter installing ports on the sink
It states and is respectively slidably installed in filter installing port there are one filter assemblies, there are one waste water boxes for the interior installation of the wastewater trough installing port；
There are two wastewater troughs for shaping on the waste water box；Bottom forms more than two convex in the wastewater trough installing port
Block, upper protruding block form lower inclined plane close to the one side of wastewater trough installing port opening；Basal sliding is pacified in the wastewater trough installing port
Dress is there are one clamping push plate, and the push plate lower end of clamping forms lower protruding block with the quantity such as upper protruding block, and the lower protruding block is close
The one side of upper protruding block forms ramp；When the lower protruding block is located above upper protruding block, two wastewater trough upper ends respectively with two
The sealing of filter installing port lower end offsets；When the lower protruding block departs from upper protruding block, two wastewater trough upper ends are filtered respectively with two
Device installing port lower end departs from；
Two upper lateral part of push plate that clamps is equipped with the pulley that connection is rolled with waste water box lower face；
The filter assemblies include the cartridge filter of circular tube shaped, mounted on the filter plate of cartridge filter lower part and to drive
The electric cylinders that filter cylinder moves up and down；The filter plate is ceramic filter plate；
The cartridge filter lower inner wall forms the installation step for positioning the filter plate, and the cartridge filter lower end is threaded with
Filter plate to be fixed on to the filter plate clamping ring on cartridge filter；The cartridge filter upper portion side wall is connected with water outlet and is located at
Rhone above water purification groove body；
It is described to filter spacing collar there are two the shapings of drum outer wall lower part, form a limiting slot, the /V between two spacing collars
A sealing ring is arranged in slot, sealing ring outer wall is slidably connected with filter installing port inner wall；The filtering drum outer wall is located at
Limiting slot is to forming longitudinal straight slot between the spacing collar lower end of lower, two spacing collars, longitudinal straight slot and the sealing ring
Cooperation forms the check valve of an one-way conduction from top to bottom；
There are two symmetrically arranged limited post, two limited post top symmetrical moldings have longitudinal cunning for the cartridge filter inner wall shaping
Slot, longitudinal sliding motion installation is there are one catenating slider between the longitudinal chute of both sides, and there are one use for the cartridge filter internal upper part connection
To stop sliding block locating part that catenating slider is deviate from from longitudinal chute upper end, sliding block locating part top is at least opposite with rhone
Position form side through hole；
The output rod lower end of the electric cylinders is fixedly connected with the catenating slider upper end, and the electric cylinders are fixedly mounted on a filtering
On stent, filter holder is fixedly mounted on sink；
It is set below the filter plate there are one brush holder, the brush holder is included there are one outer connection ring and in a manner of circumference array
Integrally connected is in multiple connecting-rod bodies of outer connection ring inner circumferential；Each connecting-rod body upper surface is uniformly connected with bristle, respectively
The driven roller for the steel material that connection is rolled with filter plate lower face, and driven roller are also rotatablely equipped on a connecting-rod body
Rotor shaft direction is set along the radial direction of outer connection ring；The filter plate clamping ring inner circumferential lower part forms interior flange collar, the convex
An annular groove is formed between circle and filter plate, the outer connection ring of the brush holder is limited in the annular groove；
Installation is there are one bogie between filter plate and limited post in the cartridge filter, and the bogie is including there are one outer
Footpath and cartridge filter inner wall there are the annular in gap outer clamping ring, positioned at the driven nut of the circular tube shaped of outer clamping ring center
Part and integrally connected multiple driving bodies of rod between outer clamping ring and driven nut part lower end, it is each it is described driving the body of rod on
The idler wheel that connection is rolled with filter plate upper surface is rotatablely equipped with, each driving body of rod lower end is also fixedly connected with and driven roller
Between by magnetic force link to drive the drive magnet that brush holder rotates；
The catenating slider lower end is connected with the driving screw rod being connected between driven nut part by screw-driven；It is described
The screw pitch of the motion thread between screw rod and driven nut part is driven as 1.5-3 times of driving screw diameter；The catenating slider
The bogie is driven to rotate during being slided above and below along longitudinal chute；
When one electric cylinders drives a filter assemblies rising, another electric cylinders drives another filter assemblies to decline.
The present invention provides another multi-functional plant aerial fog planting equipment, includes stent, is rotatably installed in pedestal lower end
Multiple longitudinally disposed field planting components and be arranged on it is each field planting component below sink；
The pedestal upper end is fixedly connected there are one horizontal installing plate, and the installing plate upper end is fixedly connected with that there are one solar energy
Board mounting stand, there are one solar panels for the installation of solar panels mounting bracket upper end；
The field planting component includes the belt wheel set positioned at installing plate upper horizontal, the axis being connected between installing plate and belt wheel
It holds, the coaxially connected field planting pipe in belt wheel lower end, the multiple field planting connected in field planting pipe outer wall and with field planting pipe inside
Elbow is co-axially located at the water inlet pipe being colonized in pipe and is fixedly connected on water inlet pipe lower end and is fixedly mounted on bottom in sink
The fixed seat in portion；
Installation is there are one driving motor on the installing plate, and each belt wheel being colonized on component passes through transmission belt and driving motor passes
Dynamic connection；The driving motor and solar panel are electrically connected with a controller；
The water inlet pipe upper end is fixedly connected there are one water spray lower contact, and water spray lower contact upper end is fixedly connected on there are one spraying water
Connector；The water spray lower contact includes the lower connection-peg for the tubulose that grafting is fixed with field planting pipe upper end, in lower connection-peg
Between position and by the limiting section of multiple dowels and lower connection-peg integrally connected and be integrally attached to the company of limiting section upper end
Connect column；The connecting pole, limiting section and lower connection-peg are sequentially communicated, and the external wall of upper portion and water inlet pipe outer wall of the lower connection-peg are straight
Footpath is equal, and the upper end periphery of lower connection-peg is arc surface；Outlet pass is formed between the adjacent dowel；
The water spray top connection includes the downward opening water cover of circular groove shape, is integrally attached to water cover upper end centre position
Water outlet pipe portion and be integrally attached to the swivel of water outlet pipe portion upper end；The water cover inner wall is with spraying water outside lower contact
The water outlet gap of annular is formed between wall；Belt wheel inner wall connection there are one rotating turret, the swivel in rotating turret
Between be rotatablely connected；
More than two spray interfaces are formed on the water outlet pipe portion side wall and more than two to direction field planting inside pipe wall spray
The water jet of jetting stream is connected on each spray interface to the spraying of the space internal spraying between field planting pipe and water inlet pipe
Head；
It is slidably fitted with to block the piston body of the water jet in the water outlet pipe portion, the piston body upper end connects with rotation
Head is equipped with spring between lower end；
When hydraulic pressure in the water outlet pipe portion is less than water spray setup pressure value, the water jet is blocked by piston body in closed
State；When hydraulic pressure in the water outlet pipe portion is more than water spray setup pressure value, the spring-compressed of the piston body upper end makes piston body
It moves up, so that water jet is in the conduction state.
Preferably：The field planting pipe side wall equably offers field planting elbow jack, and is colonized pipe side wall and is located at
Elbow location hole is offered above each field planting elbow jack；The field planting elbow is integrally L-shaped, and described field planting elbow one end is
Field planting basket socket end, the other end are field planting pipe connecting pin；The both sides that the field planting elbow is located at field planting basket socket end part are symmetrical
Shaping is colonized the part being located on elbow in U-shaped breach scope and forms elastic piece there are two U-shaped notch, the elastic piece it is outer
There are two positioning convex strip, two positioning convex strips are stuck on the inside and outside wall surface of field planting pipe for wall shaping；The field planting elbow is close
The position integrally connected of field planting basket socket end there are one with elbow location hole grafting making field planting basket socket end vertically upward
Positioning pluging rod.
Preferably：The sink includes the water receiving groove body of elongated rectangular shape groove shape and is connected to water receiving groove body
The water purification groove body of length direction one side；Water pump is installed, the water outlet of water pump is connected with water-supply-pipe, water delivery in the clean water tank body
The water outlet of pipe is connected by fixed seat of the three-way connection respectively with each field planting component, and fixed seat is connected with water inlet pipe.
Preferably：Close to the shaping of the position of water purification groove body, there are two longitudinally disposed circles for the water receiving groove body lower end
The filter installing port of cylindricality, is located at below two filter installing ports that there are one horizontally disposed waste water for shaping on the sink
Slot installing port is respectively slidably installed in two filter installing ports there are one filter assemblies, peace in the wastewater trough installing port
There are one waste water boxes for dress；
There are two wastewater troughs for shaping on the waste water box；Bottom forms more than two convex in the wastewater trough installing port
Block, upper protruding block form lower inclined plane close to the one side of wastewater trough installing port opening；Basal sliding is pacified in the wastewater trough installing port
Dress is there are one clamping push plate, and the push plate lower end of clamping forms lower protruding block with the quantity such as upper protruding block, and the lower protruding block is close
The one side of upper protruding block forms ramp；When the lower protruding block is located above upper protruding block, two wastewater trough upper ends respectively with two
The sealing of filter installing port lower end offsets；When the lower protruding block departs from upper protruding block, two wastewater trough upper ends are filtered respectively with two
Device installing port lower end departs from；
Two upper lateral part of push plate that clamps is equipped with the pulley that connection is rolled with waste water box lower face.
Preferably：The filter assemblies include the cartridge filter of circular tube shaped, the filtering mounted on cartridge filter lower part
Plate and the electric cylinders cartridge filter to be driven to move up and down；The filter plate is ceramic filter plate.
Preferably：The cartridge filter lower inner wall forms the installation step for positioning the filter plate, the mistake
Filter cylinder lower end is threaded with for filter plate to be fixed on the filter plate clamping ring on cartridge filter；The cartridge filter upper portion side wall one
Body is connected with the rhone that water outlet is located above water purification groove body；
It is described to filter spacing collar there are two the shapings of drum outer wall lower part, form a limiting slot, the /V between two spacing collars
A sealing ring is arranged in slot, sealing ring outer wall is slidably connected with filter installing port inner wall；The filtering drum outer wall is located at
Limiting slot is to forming longitudinal straight slot between the spacing collar lower end of lower, two spacing collars, longitudinal straight slot and the sealing ring
Cooperation forms the check valve of an one-way conduction from top to bottom.
Preferably：There are two symmetrically arranged limited post, two limited post tops for the cartridge filter inner wall shaping
Symmetrical molding has a longitudinal chute, and longitudinal sliding motion installation is there are one catenating slider between the longitudinal chute of both sides, in the cartridge filter
Top connection is there are one to stop sliding block locating part that catenating slider is deviate from from longitudinal chute upper end, and sliding block locating part top is extremely
It is few to form side through hole in the position opposite with rhone；
The output rod lower end of the electric cylinders is fixedly connected with the catenating slider upper end, and the electric cylinders are fixedly mounted on a filtering
On stent, filter holder is fixedly mounted on sink；
It is set below the filter plate there are one brush holder, the brush holder is included there are one outer connection ring and in a manner of circumference array
Integrally connected is in multiple connecting-rod bodies of outer connection ring inner circumferential；Each connecting-rod body upper surface is uniformly connected with bristle, respectively
The driven roller for the steel material that connection is rolled with filter plate lower face, and driven roller are also rotatablely equipped on a connecting-rod body
Rotor shaft direction is set along the radial direction of outer connection ring；The filter plate clamping ring inner circumferential lower part forms interior flange collar, the convex
An annular groove is formed between circle and filter plate, the outer connection ring of the brush holder is limited in the annular groove；
Installation is there are one bogie between filter plate and limited post in the cartridge filter, and the bogie is including there are one outer
Footpath and cartridge filter inner wall there are the annular in gap outer clamping ring, positioned at the driven nut of the circular tube shaped of outer clamping ring center
Part and integrally connected multiple driving bodies of rod between outer clamping ring and driven nut part lower end, it is each it is described driving the body of rod on
The idler wheel that connection is rolled with filter plate upper surface is rotatablely equipped with, each driving body of rod lower end is also fixedly connected with and driven roller
Between by magnetic force link to drive the drive magnet that brush holder rotates；
The catenating slider lower end is connected with the driving screw rod being connected between driven nut part by screw-driven；It is described
The screw pitch of the motion thread between screw rod and driven nut part is driven as 1.5-3 times of driving screw diameter；The catenating slider
The bogie is driven to rotate during being slided above and below along longitudinal chute；
When one electric cylinders drives a filter assemblies rising, another electric cylinders drives another filter assemblies to decline.
Preferably：The part that the stent is located at below installing plate is covered with transparent membrane or acrylic board makes
Cover body, the cover body top, which is connected with, is connected to indoor appendix.
Preferably：The rear end of the fog-spray nozzle is extend into the water outlet pipe portion, the piston body lower end periphery
The position of corresponding each fog-spray nozzle forms downward opening fog-spray nozzle with healing up, and fog-spray nozzle is with side wall and the fog-spray nozzle outside of healing up
It is formed and is slidably connected between wall；The periphery of the piston body is installed with piston packing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention had both been beneficial to the growth of plant, while air can also be purified, suitable in family balcony planting plant.
After water is pumped into water inlet pipe by the water pump, the water outlet gap spray between water spray lower contact and top connection of spraying water
Go out, and along the water inlet downward flow at high speed of pipe outer wall, the current to flow downward make field planting pipe upper end form negative pressure, make on field planting pipe
The air of side pours into field planting pipe and as current flows downward.On the one hand being colonized the air of Bottomhole pressure enables the root system of plant
Sufficient respiration is enough carried out, so as to enhance the ability that root system absorbs nutrient（The root system Absorption And Transportation moisture and nutriment of plant
Consumed energy is required for, these energy are provided by the respiration of root cell, and respiration is stronger, then the absorption of root system
It is stronger）, when another aspect air is flowed through out of field planting pipe, the particulate matter carried in air can be attached on root system of plant, that is, is planted
The root system of object plays catharsis to flowing through the air in field planting pipe.
Further, fog-spray nozzle water spray into field planting pipe（Water in sink is added with nutrient solution）It is carried for root system of plant
For moisture and nutriment；Water mist can also capture the dust particles flowed through in field planting inner air tube, the water mist with dust particles simultaneously
It is eventually adhering on root system of plant or falls into sink；The vaporization of water mist can be accelerated by being colonized the air of Bottomhole pressure simultaneously,
The vaporization of water mist can reduce the temperature in field planting pipe during summer, avoid the excessively high influence normal growth of root system of plant temperature.
At regular intervals（1 to 24 it is small when）, the output power of the controller increase water pump so that water inlet pipe is together with spray
Hydraulic pressure increase in connector waterborne, the spring stress of piston body upper end, which increases compression, moves up piston body, so that water spray
Mouth conducting, water jet are flowed to field planting inside pipe wall injection water, current along field planting inside pipe wall, and current flow downward to be had in the process
A part can be stopped be subject to field planting elbow, and trickle downwards along the root system of plant, and root system of plant is washed away, is attached to
Dust particles on root system can be fallen into current in sink.
The present invention is discharged into after being filtered by filter assemblies to the water in water receiving tank in clean water tank body again, is on the one hand avoided
Sundries in water results in blockage to fountain head, fog-spray nozzle, and on the other hand, the impurity in sink is stored within waste water box after filtering
In, it is only necessary to it is periodically cleared up, the water in sink is sustainable using the long period, without frequently changing water.
When the initial stage that electric cylinders driving cartridge filter rises or falls, catenating slider can be moved up or down along longitudinal chute
A distance, catenating slider drive bogie to rotate in upper and lower sliding process, the drive magnet and steel material on bogie
By magnetic force brush holder is driven to rotate between driven roller, so that the bristle on brush holder scrubs filter plate lower face, made
The dirt of filter plate lower face is attached to filter plate to depart from, make filter plate move down be filtered during resistance compared with
It is small.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for being colonized component.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view for being colonized component.
Fig. 4 is the A portions schematic enlarged-scale view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram for being colonized component section view state.
Fig. 6 is spray water top connection, the structure diagram of spray water lower contact and piston body part.
Fig. 7 is structure diagram when water jet is in the conduction state.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram for being colonized elbow.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of sink and each component in sink.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of sink and each exploded state in sink.
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of filter assemblies partially operational state.
Figure 12 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of filter assemblies part.
Figure 13 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of filter assemblies.
Figure 14 is the structure diagram of bogie.
Figure 15 is the structure diagram of brush holder.
1st, stent；10th, installing plate；11st, solar panel；111st, solar panels mounting bracket；
2nd, it is colonized component；
21st, field planting pipe；211st, it is colonized elbow jack；212nd, elbow location hole；
22nd, belt wheel；221st, connecting tube；222nd, rotating turret；23rd, bearing；
24th, it is colonized elbow；240th, U-shaped notch；241st, elastic piece；2411st, positioning convex strip；242nd, positioning pluging rod；
25th, water inlet pipe；251st, water spray lower contact；2511st, lower connection-peg；2512nd, limiting section；2513rd, connecting pole；2514th, connect
Muscle；
252nd, water spray top connection；2521st, water cover；2522nd, water outlet pipe portion；2523rd, swivel；2524th, spray interface；
2525th, water jet；
253rd, piston body；2531st, fog-spray nozzle matches somebody with somebody and heals up；2532nd, piston packing；2533rd, spring；
254th, fog-spray nozzle；
26th, fixed seat；27th, reversing piece；271st, commutate magnet；
3rd, driving motor；31st, transmission belt；
4th, sink；41st, water receiving groove body；42nd, water purification groove body；421st, upper protruding block；4211st, lower inclined plane；43rd, wastewater trough installing port；44、
Filter installing port；
5th, filter assemblies；51st, filter holder；52nd, waste water box；521st, wastewater trough；53rd, electric cylinders；
54th, push plate is clamped；541st, pulley；542nd, lower protruding block；5421st, ramp；
55th, catenating slider；551st, screw rod is driven；
56th, bogie；561st, driven nut part；562nd, outer clamping ring；563rd, the body of rod is driven；564th, idler wheel；565th, drive magnet；
57th, brush holder；571st, outer connection ring；572nd, connecting-rod body；573rd, driven roller；574th, bristle；
58th, filter plate；59th, sliding block locating part；591st, side through hole；
50th, cartridge filter；501st, rhone；502nd, limited post；503rd, longitudinal chute；504th, sealing ring；505th, spacing collar；506th, indulge
To straight slot；507th, filter plate clamping ring；
6th, water pump；61st, water-supply-pipe.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 15, the present embodiment is a kind of multi-functional plant aerial fog planting equipment, includes stent 1, rotates peace
Mounted in pedestal lower end multiple longitudinally disposed field planting components 2 and be arranged on it is each field planting component below sink 4.
The pedestal upper end is fixedly connected there are one horizontal installing plate 10, there are one the installing plate upper end is fixedly connected
Solar panels mounting bracket 111, there are one solar panels 11 for the installation of solar panels mounting bracket upper end.
The field planting component includes the belt wheel 22 set positioned at installing plate upper horizontal, be connected to installing plate and belt wheel it
Between bearing 23（The bearing is footpath axial direction composite bearing）, the coaxially connected field planting pipe 21 in belt wheel lower end, mounted on field planting
In pipe outer wall and with multiple field planting elbows 24 for connect inside field planting pipe, be co-axially located at the water inlet pipe 25 that is colonized in pipe and
It is fixedly connected on water inlet pipe lower end and is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat 26 of bottom in sink.
Driving motor 3 there are one installations on the installing plate, each belt wheel being colonized on component to pass through transmission belt 31 with driving
Dynamic motor drive connection；The driving motor and solar panel are electrically connected with a controller.The controller is also connected with
There are one accumulators, when controller detects that the electric current of solar panel output is more than setting value, are determined with sunlight,
Then controller control driving motor drives each field planting component to rotate.When cloudy day or rainy day or evening without sunlight direct projection, the sun
Energy solar panel output current is smaller, and a small amount of electric energy that solar panel generates is stored in accumulator to be used for controller.When
During without sunlight direct projection, field planting component periphery only diffuses, therefore is colonized the necessity of component without rotation, therefore driving motor need not
It rotates.
The water inlet pipe upper end is fixedly connected there are one water spray lower contact 251, and water spray lower contact upper end is fixedly connected with one
A water spray top connection 252；The water spray lower contact includes the lower connection-peg 2511 for the tubulose that grafting is fixed with field planting pipe upper end,
And positioned at lower connection-peg centre position and by the limiting section 2512 of multiple dowels and lower connection-peg integrally connected integrally connect
It is connected on the connecting pole 2513 of limiting section upper end；The connecting pole, limiting section and lower connection-peg are sequentially communicated, the lower connection-peg
External wall of upper portion is equal with water inlet pipe outer diameter, and the upper end periphery of lower connection-peg is arc surface；Between the adjacent dowel
Form outlet pass.
The water spray top connection includes the downward opening water cover 2521 of circular groove shape, is integrally attached to water cover upper end
The water outlet pipe portion 2522 in centre position and the swivel 2523 for being integrally attached to water outlet pipe portion upper end；In the water cover
The water outlet gap of annular is formed between wall and water spray lower contact outer wall；The belt wheel inner wall connection is described there are one rotating turret 222
Swivel is connected with rotating turret central rotational.
The inner top surface of the connecting pole and the fixation grafting of outlet pipe subordinate end, the limiting section upper end and water cover offsets.
More than two spray interfaces 2524 are formed on the water outlet pipe portion side wall and more than two to direction field planting
The water jet 2525 of inside pipe wall injection water is connected on each spray interface to the space between field planting pipe and water inlet pipe
The fog-spray nozzle 254 of internal spraying.
It is slidably fitted with to block the piston body 253 of the water jet, the piston body upper end in the water outlet pipe portion
Spring 2533 is installed between swivel lower end.
The rear end of the fog-spray nozzle is extend into the water outlet pipe portion, and the piston body lower end periphery corresponds to each fog-spray nozzle
Position form downward opening fog-spray nozzle with healing up 2531, fog-spray nozzle is formed with healing up between side wall and fog-spray nozzle lateral wall
It is slidably connected；The periphery of the piston body is installed with piston packing 2532.The piston packing can be equipped with multiple, use
To prevent water from flowing to above piston body.
When hydraulic pressure in the water outlet pipe portion is less than water spray setup pressure value, the water jet is blocked by piston body in envelope
Closed state；When hydraulic pressure in the water outlet pipe portion is more than water spray setup pressure value, the spring-compressed of the piston body upper end makes work
Cock body moves up, so that water jet is in the conduction state.
The water inlet pipe upper end is fixedly connected there are one water spray lower contact 251, and water spray lower contact upper end is fixedly connected with one
A water spray top connection 252；The water spray lower contact includes the lower connection-peg 2511 for the tubulose that grafting is fixed with field planting pipe upper end,
And positioned at lower connection-peg centre position and by the limiting section 2512 of multiple dowels and lower connection-peg integrally connected integrally connect
It is connected on the connecting pole 2513 of limiting section upper end；The external wall of upper portion of the lower connection-peg is equal with water inlet pipe outer diameter, lower grafting
The upper end periphery of head is arc surface；Form outlet pass between the adjacent dowel, the water in water inlet pipe is entered by outlet pass
Above water spray lower contact.
The water spray top connection is in the circular groove shape of opening direction, shape between top connection inner wall and water spray lower contact outer wall of spraying water
The water outlet gap circularized；Swivel 2523 is connected among the water spray top connection upper end, the belt wheel inner wall connects
It connects there are one rotating turret 222, the swivel is connected with rotating turret central rotational.
The water spray top connection upper end is located at swivel periphery integrally formed with more than two first connector, 2521 Hes
More than two second connectors 2522, the first connector, the second connector connect respectively with water spray top connection lower end；First connector
On be connected with, to the fog-spray nozzle 254 of the space internal spraying between field planting pipe and water inlet pipe, to connect on second connector useful
With the fountain head 255 of direction field planting inside pipe wall injection water.
It is described water spray lower contact limiting section on rotational installation there are one to block the first connector, the second connector lower end into
The valve plate 253 at the mouth of a river；The first limbers 2531 for turning on the first connector is separately formed on the valve plate and makes second to connect
Second limbers 2532 of head conducting；More than two arcuate sockets 2533 are along the circumferential direction also formed on the valve plate, it is described
Water spray top connection lower end is connected with the gag lever post 2524 through each arcuate socket；The gag lever post is in one end of arcuate socket
The first limbers is aligned with the first connector during end position, and the second limbers is staggered with the second joint location；At the gag lever post
The second limbers is aligned with the second connector when the other end end position of arcuate socket, and the first limbers is wrong with the first joint location
It opens.
The valve plate periphery is mounted equidistant there are two above driven magnet 2530, and the belt wheel lower end is connected with one
A connecting tube 221, the interior reversing piece 27 being fixedly mounted there are one circular tube shaped of the connecting tube, the madial wall of reversing piece are equipped with two
A above commutation magnet 271 for coordinating the drive positive and negative rotation of valve plate with driven magnet；The belt wheel commutates when rotating clockwise
Magnet drives valve plate to turn to the first limbers and is aligned with the first connector, and the magnet that commutates when the belt wheel rotates counterclockwise drives valve
Plate turns to the second limbers and is aligned with the second connector.
The field planting pipe side wall equably offers field planting elbow jack 211, and it is curved positioned at each field planting to be colonized pipe side wall
Elbow location hole 212 is offered above head jack；The field planting elbow is integrally L-shaped, and described field planting elbow one end is field planting basket
Socket end, the other end are field planting pipe connecting pin；The both sides symmetrical molding that the field planting elbow is located at field planting basket socket end part has
Two U-shaped notches 240 are colonized the part being located on elbow in U-shaped breach scope and form elastic piece 241, the elastic piece it is outer
There are two positioning convex strip 2411, two positioning convex strips are stuck on the inside and outside wall surface of field planting pipe for wall shaping；The field planting elbow
Close to field planting basket socket end position integrally connected there are one with elbow location hole grafting making field planting basket socket end vertical
Positioning pluging rod 242 upward.
The sink 4 includes the water receiving groove body 41 of elongated rectangular shape groove shape and is connected to water receiving tank body length direction one
The water purification groove body 42 of side；Water pump 6 is installed, the water outlet of water pump is connected with water-supply-pipe 61, water-supply-pipe in the clean water tank body
Water outlet is connected by fixed seat of the three-way connection respectively with each field planting component, and fixed seat is connected with water inlet pipe.
After water is pumped into water inlet pipe by the water pump, the water outlet gap spray between water spray lower contact and top connection of spraying water
Go out, and along the water inlet downward flow at high speed of pipe outer wall, the current to flow downward make field planting pipe upper end form negative pressure, make on field planting pipe
The air of side pours into field planting pipe and as current flows downward.On the one hand being colonized the air of Bottomhole pressure enables the root system of plant
Sufficient respiration is enough carried out, so as to enhance the ability that root system absorbs nutrient（The root system Absorption And Transportation moisture and nutriment of plant
Consumed energy is required for, these energy are provided by the respiration of root cell, and respiration is stronger, then the absorption of root system
It is stronger）, when another aspect air is flowed through out of field planting pipe, the particulate matter carried in air can be attached on root system of plant, that is, is planted
The root system of object plays catharsis to flowing through the air in field planting pipe.
Further, fog-spray nozzle water spray into field planting pipe（Water in sink is added with nutrient solution）It is carried for root system of plant
For moisture and nutriment；Water mist can also capture the dust particles flowed through in field planting inner air tube, the water mist with dust particles simultaneously
It is eventually adhering on root system of plant or falls into sink；The vaporization of water mist can be accelerated by being colonized the air of Bottomhole pressure simultaneously,
The vaporization of water mist can reduce the temperature in field planting pipe during summer, avoid the excessively high influence normal growth of root system of plant temperature.
At regular intervals（1 to 24 it is small when）, the output power of the controller increase water pump so that water inlet pipe is together with spray
Hydraulic pressure increase in connector waterborne, the spring stress of piston body upper end, which increases compression, moves up piston body, so that water spray
Mouth conducting, water jet are flowed to field planting inside pipe wall injection water, current along field planting inside pipe wall, and current flow downward to be had in the process
A part can be stopped be subject to field planting elbow, and trickle downwards along the root system of plant, and root system of plant is washed away, is attached to
Dust particles on root system can be fallen into current in sink.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment also makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1：41 lower end of water receiving groove body is close to water purification groove body
Position shaping is located at two filter installing ports there are two longitudinally disposed cylindrical filter installing port 44 on the sink
Lower section shaping there are one horizontally disposed wastewater trough installing port 43, be respectively slidably installed in two filter installing ports there are one
Filter assemblies 5, there are one waste water boxes 52 for the interior installation of the wastewater trough installing port.
There are two wastewater troughs 521 for shaping on the waste water box 52；In the wastewater trough installing port bottom shaping there are two with
On upper protruding block 421, upper protruding block forms lower inclined plane 4211 close to the one side of wastewater trough installing port opening；The wastewater trough installation
Basal sliding installation is there are one clamping push plate 54 in mouthful, and the push plate lower end of clamping forms lower protruding block with the quantity such as upper protruding block
542, the lower protruding block forms ramp 5421 close to the one side of upper protruding block；When the lower protruding block is located above upper protruding block, two
A wastewater trough upper end offsets respectively with two filter installing port lower end sealings；When the lower protruding block departs from upper protruding block, two useless
Sink upper end departs from respectively with two filter installing port lower ends.
Two upper lateral part of push plate that clamps is equipped with the pulley 541 that connection is rolled with waste water box lower face.
The clamping push plate is installed waste water box to be driven to move up and down convenient for the wastewater trough on waste water box and filter
Mouth lower end forms sealing or departs from.
The filter assemblies include the cartridge filter 50 of circular tube shaped, the filter plate 58, Yi Jiyong mounted on cartridge filter lower part
With the electric cylinders 53 that cartridge filter is driven to move up and down；The filter plate is ceramic filter plate.
The cartridge filter lower inner wall forms the installation step for positioning the filter plate, and cartridge filter lower end screw thread connects
It is connected to for filter plate to be fixed on the filter plate clamping ring 507 on cartridge filter；The cartridge filter upper portion side wall is connected with out
Water end (W.E.) is located at the rhone 501 above water purification groove body.
It is described to filter spacing collar 505 there are two the shapings of drum outer wall lower part, form a limiting slot, institute between two spacing collars
It states and a sealing ring 504 is arranged in limiting slot, sealing ring outer wall is slidably connected with filter installing port inner wall；The cartridge filter
Outer wall is located at limiting slot to forming longitudinal straight slot 506 between the spacing collar lower end of lower, two spacing collars, longitudinal straight slot and
Sealing ring cooperation forms the check valve of an one-way conduction from top to bottom.The cartridge filter is downward with respect to filter installing port
When mobile, sealing ring offsets with the spacing collar sealing being positioned above, and check valve is made to be in cut-off state；When the cartridge filter phase
When being moved up to filter installing port, sealing ring offsets with the spacing collar being disposed below, and longitudinal straight slot makes sealing ring upper and lower
Fang Liantong makes check valve in the conduction state, the water in filter installing port in filter plate negative pressure formed below, water receiving tank
In check valve inflow filter installing port between cartridge filter and filter installing port（The resistance that current flow through filter plate is opposite
It is much larger for check valve, therefore the water flowed through during check valve conducting from filter plate can be neglected）.
There are two symmetrically arranged limited post 502, two limited post top symmetrical moldings have for the cartridge filter inner wall shaping
Longitudinal chute 503, there are one catenating sliders 55, the cartridge filter internal upper part to connect for longitudinal sliding motion installation between the longitudinal chute of both sides
It connects there are one to stop sliding block locating part 59 that catenating slider is deviate from from longitudinal chute upper end, sliding block locating part top at least exists
The position opposite with rhone forms side through hole 591.
The output rod lower end of the electric cylinders is fixedly connected with the catenating slider upper end, and the electric cylinders are fixedly mounted on one
On filter holder 51, filter holder is fixedly mounted on sink 4.
It is set below the filter plate there are one brush holder 57, the brush holder is included there are one outer connection ring 571 and with circumference
Array way integrally connected is in multiple connecting-rod bodies 572 of outer connection ring inner circumferential；Each connecting-rod body upper surface uniformly connects
Bristle 574 is connected to, the driven rolling for the steel material that connection is rolled with filter plate lower face is also rotatablely equipped on each connecting-rod body
Wheel 573, and the rotor shaft direction of driven roller is set along the radial direction of outer connection ring；The filter plate clamping ring inner circumferential lower part shaping
There is interior flange collar, an annular groove is formed between the interior flange collar and filter plate, the outer connection ring of the brush holder is limited in the ring
In shape slot.Bristle scrubs filter plate lower face when the brush holder rotates.
There are one bogie 56, filter plate upper end and /Vs for installation between filter plate and limited post in the cartridge filter
The distance between column is slightly larger than the height of bogie.The bogie is including there are one outer diameter, there are gaps with cartridge filter inner wall
Annular outer clamping ring 562, positioned at the circular tube shaped of outer clamping ring center driven nut part 561 and be integrally attached to
Multiple driving bodies of rod 563 between outer clamping ring and driven nut part lower end are rotatablely equipped with and mistake on each driving body of rod
Filter plate upper surface rolls the idler wheel 564 of connection, and each driving body of rod lower end, which is also fixedly connected between driven roller, passes through magnetic
Power links the drive magnet 565 that brush holder is driven to rotate.
The catenating slider lower end is connected with the driving screw rod being connected between driven nut part by screw-driven
551；The screw pitch of motion thread between the driving screw rod and driven nut part is 1.5-3 times of driving screw diameter；It is described
Catenating slider drives the bogie to rotate during being slided above and below along longitudinal chute.
When one electric cylinders drives a filter assemblies rising, another electric cylinders drives another filter assemblies to decline so that
Two filter assemblies wheels flow to the water after injection filtering in clean water tank body.
When the initial stage that electric cylinders driving cartridge filter rises or falls, catenating slider can be moved up or down along longitudinal chute
A distance, catenating slider drive bogie to rotate in upper and lower sliding process, the drive magnet and steel material on bogie
By magnetic force brush holder is driven to rotate between driven roller, so that the bristle on brush holder scrubs filter plate lower face, made
The dirt of filter plate lower face is attached to filter plate to depart from, make filter plate move down be filtered during resistance compared with
It is small.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2：The part that the stent is located at below installing plate is provide with
There is the cover body that transparent membrane or acrylic board make, the cover body top, which is connected with, is connected to indoor appendix.It can so incite somebody to action
Air after filtering leads to interior, i.e. the present invention can be used as air purifier.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of multi-functional plant aerial fog planting equipment, it is characterised in that：Include stent, be rotatably installed in the more of pedestal lower end
A longitudinally disposed field planting component and the sink being arranged below each field planting component；
The pedestal upper end is fixedly connected there are one horizontal installing plate, and the installing plate upper end is fixedly connected with that there are one solar energy
Board mounting stand, there are one solar panels for the installation of solar panels mounting bracket upper end；
The field planting component includes the belt wheel set positioned at installing plate upper horizontal, the axis being connected between installing plate and belt wheel
It holds, the coaxially connected field planting pipe in belt wheel lower end, the multiple field planting connected in field planting pipe outer wall and with field planting pipe inside
Elbow is co-axially located at the water inlet pipe being colonized in pipe and is fixedly connected on water inlet pipe lower end and is fixedly mounted on bottom in sink
The fixed seat in portion；
Installation is there are one driving motor on the installing plate, and each belt wheel being colonized on component passes through transmission belt and driving motor passes
Dynamic connection；The driving motor and solar panel are electrically connected with a controller；
The water inlet pipe upper end is fixedly connected there are one water spray lower contact, and water spray lower contact upper end is fixedly connected on there are one spraying water
Connector；The water spray lower contact includes the lower connection-peg for the tubulose that grafting is fixed with field planting pipe upper end, in lower connection-peg
Between position and by the limiting section of multiple dowels and lower connection-peg integrally connected and be integrally attached to the company of limiting section upper end
Connect column；The connecting pole, limiting section and lower connection-peg are sequentially communicated, and the external wall of upper portion and water inlet pipe outer wall of the lower connection-peg are straight
Footpath is equal, and the upper end periphery of lower connection-peg is arc surface；Outlet pass is formed between the adjacent dowel；
The water spray top connection includes the downward opening water cover of circular groove shape, is integrally attached to water cover upper end centre position
Water outlet pipe portion and be integrally attached to the swivel of water outlet pipe portion upper end；The water cover inner wall is with spraying water outside lower contact
The water outlet gap of annular is formed between wall；Belt wheel inner wall connection there are one rotating turret, the swivel in rotating turret
Between be rotatablely connected；
More than two spray interfaces are formed on the water outlet pipe portion side wall and more than two to direction field planting inside pipe wall spray
The water jet of jetting stream is connected on each spray interface to the spraying of the space internal spraying between field planting pipe and water inlet pipe
Head；
It is slidably fitted with to block the piston body of the water jet in the water outlet pipe portion, the piston body upper end connects with rotation
Head is equipped with spring between lower end；
When hydraulic pressure in the water outlet pipe portion is less than water spray setup pressure value, the water jet is blocked by piston body in closed
State；When hydraulic pressure in the water outlet pipe portion is more than water spray setup pressure value, the spring-compressed of the piston body upper end makes piston body
It moves up, so that water jet is in the conduction state；
The field planting pipe side wall equably offers field planting elbow jack, and is colonized pipe side wall and is located on each field planting elbow jack
Side offers elbow location hole；The field planting elbow is integrally L-shaped, and described field planting elbow one end is field planting basket socket end, another
It holds as field planting pipe connecting pin；The field planting elbow is located at U-shaped notch there are two the both sides symmetrical moldings of field planting basket socket end part,
It is colonized the part being located on elbow in U-shaped breach scope and forms elastic piece, there are two convexes for the outer wall shaping of the elastic piece
Item, two positioning convex strips are stuck on the inside and outside wall surface of field planting pipe；The field planting elbow is close to the position of field planting basket socket end
Integrally connected there are one with elbow location hole grafting making the positioning pluging rod of field planting basket socket end vertically upward；
The sink includes the water receiving groove body of elongated rectangular shape groove shape and is connected to the net of water receiving tank body length direction one side
Sink body；Water pump is installed, the water outlet of water pump is connected with water-supply-pipe, and the water outlet of water-supply-pipe passes through three in the clean water tank body
Fixed seat of the pass joint respectively with each field planting component is connected, and fixed seat is connected with water inlet pipe；
Close to the shaping of the position of water purification groove body, there are two longitudinally disposed cylindrical filter installations for the water receiving groove body lower end
Mouthful, horizontally disposed wastewater trough installing port, two institutes there are one shapings are located at below two filter installing ports on the sink
It states and is respectively slidably installed in filter installing port there are one filter assemblies, there are one waste water boxes for the interior installation of the wastewater trough installing port；
There are two wastewater troughs for shaping on the waste water box；Bottom forms more than two convex in the wastewater trough installing port
Block, upper protruding block form lower inclined plane close to the one side of wastewater trough installing port opening；Basal sliding is pacified in the wastewater trough installing port
Dress is there are one clamping push plate, and the push plate lower end of clamping forms lower protruding block with the quantity such as upper protruding block, and the lower protruding block is close
The one side of upper protruding block forms ramp；When the lower protruding block is located above upper protruding block, two wastewater trough upper ends respectively with two
The sealing of filter installing port lower end offsets；When the lower protruding block departs from upper protruding block, two wastewater trough upper ends are filtered respectively with two
Device installing port lower end departs from；
Two upper lateral part of push plate that clamps is equipped with the pulley that connection is rolled with waste water box lower face；
The part that the stent is located at below installing plate is covered with the cover body that transparent membrane or acrylic board make, on the cover body
Portion, which is connected with, is connected to indoor appendix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711497505.3A CN108056015B (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Multifunctional plant aeroponic cultivation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711497505.3A CN108056015B (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Multifunctional plant aeroponic cultivation equipment |
| CN201710356697.XA CN106962170B (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | multifunctional plant aeroponic cultivation equipment |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710356697.XA Division CN106962170B (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | multifunctional plant aeroponic cultivation equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108056015A true CN108056015A (en) | 2018-05-22 |
| CN108056015B CN108056015B (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711497505.3A Expired - Fee Related CN108056015B (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Multifunctional plant aeroponic cultivation equipment |
| CN201710356697.XA Active CN106962170B (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | multifunctional plant aeroponic cultivation equipment |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710356697.XA Active CN106962170B (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | multifunctional plant aeroponic cultivation equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108432626B (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2020-05-12 | 福建裕健龙生态农业有限公司 | Irrigation method of water culture and aeroponics integrated device convenient for automatic irrigation |
| CN108684512A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-23 | 徐康通 | A kind of aerial fog cultivation construction method in city roof balcony orchard |
| CN112219704A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-01-15 | 甫田科技股份有限公司 | Movable air-ploughing equipment and planting wall and planting cup arranged in movable air-ploughing equipment |
| KR102187054B1 (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-12-04 | 황부성 | A hydroponic cultivation apparatus |
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| CN201664648U (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-12-08 | 美可思机械(杭州)有限公司 | Pump output pressure regulating device for sprayer |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106962170A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
| CN108056015B (en) | 2020-09-01 |
| CN106962170B (en) | 2019-12-17 |
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