CN108054496A - Metal base, center component and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Metal base, center component and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108054496A CN108054496A CN201711250490.0A CN201711250490A CN108054496A CN 108054496 A CN108054496 A CN 108054496A CN 201711250490 A CN201711250490 A CN 201711250490A CN 108054496 A CN108054496 A CN 108054496A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- antenna radiator
- metal substrate
- center
- present application
- extension
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of metal base, center component and electronic equipment, wherein, center component includes center and antenna radiator, the center includes metal substrate, the antenna radiator is arranged at the periphery of the metal substrate, the antenna radiator includes protrusion, and the protrusion is extended outward to form from the surface of the antenna radiator, and the thickness of the antenna radiator is gradually thinning towards the edge of the antenna radiator from the protrusion.The embodiment of the present application center periphery sets antenna radiator as a result, and center has continuity and globality, increases the intensity of center.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a kind of metal base, center component and electronic equipment.
Background technology
With the development of network technology and the raising of electronic equipment intelligence degree, user can be realized by electronic equipment
More and more functions, such as call, chat, object for appreciation game etc..
Wherein, user realizes the biography of signal in using electronic equipment call, chat process by the antenna of electronic equipment
It is defeated.The production method of existing antenna is that one or more openings are disconnected on the frame of center, and the part that will be switched off is set all day long
Line.But the part of disconnection is arranged to antenna and can destroy the continuity of frame, reduces the intensity of center.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of metal base, center component and electronic equipment, can increase the intensity of center.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of center component, including center and antenna radiator, the center bag
Metal substrate is included, the antenna radiator is arranged at the periphery of the metal substrate, and the antenna radiator includes protrusion, described
Protrusion is extended outward to form from the surface of the antenna radiator, described in the thickness from protrusion direction of the antenna radiator
The edge of antenna radiator is gradually thinning.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provide a kind of center component, including center and antenna radiator, the center
Including metal substrate, the antenna radiator is arranged at the periphery of the metal substrate, and the antenna radiator includes recess portion, institute
It states recess portion to be recessed inwardly to be formed from the surface of the antenna radiator, the thickness of the antenna radiator is from the recess portion to described
The edge of antenna radiator is gradually thickening.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provide a kind of metal base, and the metal base includes metal substrate and prolongs
Extending portion, the periphery of the extension from the metal substrate extend outward to form, between the extension and the metal substrate
Formed jagged, the extension includes protrusion, and the protrusion extends outward to form from the surface of the extension, the extension
The thickness in portion is gradually thinning towards the edge of the extension from the protrusion.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provide a kind of metal base, and the metal base includes metal substrate and prolongs
Extending portion, the periphery of the extension from the metal substrate extend outward to form, between the extension and the metal substrate
Formed jagged, the extension includes recess portion, and the recess portion is recessed inwardly to be formed from the surface of the extension, the extension
The thickness in portion is gradually thickening to the edge of the extension from the recess portion.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application additionally provide a kind of electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment includes center component, institute
Center component is stated as above any one of them center component.
Center component provided by the embodiments of the present application, antenna radiator are arranged at the peripheral position of metal substrate, and center can
To be integrally formed, center has continuity and globality, and intensity is big, can increase the intensity of center.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present application, for
For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 2 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 3 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 4 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 5 is the part-structure schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 6 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 8 is another structure diagram of antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 9 is another structure diagram of antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application
Figure 10 is another structure diagram of antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 11 is another structure diagram of antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 13 is the structure diagram that metal substrate provided by the embodiments of the present application is fixedly connected with antenna radiator.
Figure 14 is another structure diagram that metal substrate provided by the embodiments of the present application is fixedly connected with antenna radiator.
Figure 15 is the structure diagram that center provided by the embodiments of the present application and earphone interface coordinate.
Figure 16 is the structure diagram of metal base provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 17 is another structure diagram of metal base provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 18 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 19 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 20 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 21 is another structure diagram of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 22 is another structure diagram that antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application and metal substrate coordinate.
Figure 23 is another structure diagram that antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application and metal substrate coordinate.
Figure 24 is another structure diagram that antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application and metal substrate coordinate.
Figure 25 is another structure diagram that antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application and metal substrate coordinate.
Figure 26 is the structure diagram that antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application and connecting portion coordinate.
Figure 27 is another structure diagram that antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application and connecting portion coordinate.
Figure 28 is another structure diagram of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 29 is another structure diagram of antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 30 is another structure diagram of antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 31 is another structure diagram of metal base provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 32 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, the every other implementation that those skilled in the art are obtained without creative efforts
Example, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of
It describes the application and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, Yi Te
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the application.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for
Purpose is described, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.
" first " is defined as a result, and the feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly includes one or more feature.
In the description of the present application, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
, it is necessary to illustrate in the description of the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection or can mutually communicate；It can be directly connected, it can also be by between intermediary
It connects connected, can be the interaction relationship of connection inside two elements or two elements.For the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application can be understood as the case may be.
In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under "
It can be contacted directly including the first and second features, it is not to contact directly but pass through it that can also include the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " to include first special
Sign is directly over second feature and oblique upper or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the application.In order to
Simplify disclosure herein, hereinafter the component and setting of specific examples are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and
And purpose does not lie in limitation the application.In addition, the application can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter,
This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, between itself not indicating discussed various embodiments and/or setting
Relation.In addition, this application provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with
Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of metal base, center component and electronic equipment.It will carry out respectively below detailed
Explanation.
In the present embodiment, will be described from the angle of center component, which can specifically be arranged on electronics
In equipment, such as mobile phone, tablet computer, palm PC (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) etc..
Also referring to the structure diagram that 1, Fig. 1 is electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.The electronic equipment 1 wraps
Include housing 10, antenna radiator 20, printed circuit board 30, display screen 40, battery 50.
Wherein, which can include cover board 11, center 12 and rear cover 13, and cover board 11, center 12 and rear cover 13 are mutual
Combination forms the housing 10, which has the confined space formed by cover board 11, center 12 and rear cover 13, to accommodate day
The devices such as beta radiation body 20, printed circuit board 30, display screen 40, battery 50.In some embodiments, the lid of cover board 11 is set to center
On 12, the lid of rear cover 13 is set on center 12, and cover board 11 and rear cover 13 are located at the opposite face of center 12, and cover board 11 and rear cover 13 are relatively
It sets, the confined space of housing 10 is between cover board 11 and rear cover 13.
In some embodiments, housing 10 can be metal shell.It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application housing 10
Material is not limited to this, and can also use other manner, such as：Housing 10 can include plastic portions and metal part.Compare again
Such as：Housing 10 can be plastic casing.Also such as：Housing 10 can be the shell structure that metal and plastic cement cooperate.Wherein,
Cover board 11 can be transparent glass cover plate.In some embodiments, cover board 11 can be made of materials such as sapphires
Glass cover-plate.
It should be noted that the structure of the embodiment of the present application housing is not limited to this, such as：Rear cover and center are integrally formed
Form 12 structure of a center.Specifically, the housing 10 includes cover board 11 and center 12, cover board 11 and center 12 interfix to be formed
One confined space, for storing the devices such as antenna radiator 20, printed circuit board 30, display screen 40, battery 50.
Wherein, the periphery of housing 10 includes end to end first side 101, the second side 102,103 and of the 3rd side
4th side 104.Wherein, the first side 101 and the 3rd side 103 are oppositely arranged, the second side 102 and 104 phase of the 4th side
To setting.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.The housing 10 can
To be provided with earpiece holes 105, microphone aperture 106, speaker hole 108, Universal Serial Bus Interface hole 107 in its periphery.The ear
Machine hole 105, microphone aperture 106, speaker hole 108, Universal Serial Bus Interface hole 107 are through hole.
Wherein, which is mounted on inside housing 10.Antenna radiator 20 is used for external emission wireless communication
Number or receive other electronic equipments transmission wireless signal.Antenna radiator 20 for example can be radio-frequency antenna, bluetooth day
Line, Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) antenna etc..
In some embodiments, antenna radiator 20 can be arranged on cover board 11, and antenna radiator 20 can be arranged on
On center 12, antenna radiator 20 can be arranged on rear cover 13.In some embodiments, during antenna radiator 20 is to be arranged on
It is illustrated exemplified by frame 12, antenna radiator 20, which is set, forms a center component on center 12.I.e. the center component includes
Center 12 and antenna radiator 20.
Wherein, which can directly be integrally formed with center 12.Specifically, center 12 can include metal
Substrate, such as the metal substrate of magnesium alloy material, antenna radiator 20 is also using magnesium alloy, by metal substrate in same processing procedure
20 injection molding of antenna radiator.The antenna radiator 20 can also be fixed on center 12 by way of being detachably fixed,
For example antenna radiator is screwed on center 12 by screw.It should be noted that the fixation side of antenna radiator 20 and center 12
Formula is not limited to this, and the modes such as clamping, grafting, glue stickup can also be used to carry out /V, fixation.So as to antenna radiator
The peripheral position of metal substrate is arranged at, center can be integrally formed, and center has continuity and globality, and intensity is big, can be with
Increase the intensity of center.
In some embodiments, antenna radiator 20 is arranged at 103 position of the 3rd side of housing 10, in other words antenna
3rd side 103 of radiator 20 and housing 10 is adjacent, and antenna radiator 20 is close to the 3rd side of housing 10 in other words.And
Antenna radiator 20 is close to the second side 102.Specifically, antenna radiator 20 be located at the 3rd side 103 and the second side 102 it
Between corner location at.
It should be noted that the antenna radiator 20 can also be arranged at other positions, such as：Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is
Another structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application electronic equipment.The area of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 3 and electronic equipment shown in FIG. 1
It is not：Antenna radiator 20 is arranged at 101 position of the first side of housing 10, which can be close to four
Side 104, can also be close to the second side 102.It should be noted that in some other embodiment, antenna radiator 20
102 position of the second side of housing 10 can be arranged at or be arranged at 104 position of the 4th side of housing 10, it is not another herein
One illustrates.
Wherein, which installs in the housing 10, which can be the master of electronic equipment 1
Plate can be integrated with motor, microphone 62, loud speaker 64, earphone interface 61, Universal Serial Bus Interface on printed circuit board 30
63rd, one, two in the functional units such as camera, range sensor, ambient light sensor, receiver and processor 60 or
It is multiple.The printed circuit board 30 can be integrated with microphone 62, loud speaker 64, earphone interface 61, Universal Serial Bus Interface 63.
Earphone interface 61 is arranged at 105 position of earpiece holes, and microphone 62 is arranged at 106 position of microphone aperture, Universal Serial Bus Interface
63 are arranged at 107 position of Universal Serial Bus Interface hole, and loud speaker 64 is arranged at 108 position of speaker hole.
In some embodiments, which is fixed in housing 10.Specifically, the printed circuit board 30 can be with
It is screwed on center 12, card can also be fitted on center 12 by the way of buckle by screw.It should be noted that the application
Embodiment printed circuit board 30 is specifically not limited to this fixed to the mode on center 12, can be with other manner, for example is passed through
Buckle and screw fixed mode jointly.
Wherein, which installs in the housing 10, and battery 50 is electrically connected with the printed circuit board 30, with to electronics
Equipment 1 provides power supply.Housing 10 can be as the battery cover of battery 50.Housing 10 covers battery 50 to protect battery 50, specifically
Be rear cover covering battery 50 to protect battery 50, reduce collision of the battery 50 due to electronic equipment 1, the damage falling etc. and be subject to
It is bad.
Wherein, which installs in the housing 10, meanwhile, which is electrically connected on printed circuit board 30,
To form the display surface of electronic equipment 1.The display screen 40 includes display area 111 and non-display area 112.The display area
111 can be used for showing the picture of electronic equipment 1 or carry out touching manipulation etc. for user.The top of the non-display area 112
Region opens up the perforate for sound and light conduction, on 112 bottom of non-display area fingerprint module, touch-control can be set to press
The functional units such as key.Wherein the cover board 11 is installed on display screen 40, to cover display screen 40, is formed identical with display screen 40
Display area and non-display area can specifically refer to display area and the non-display area of display screen 40.
It should be noted that the structure of the display screen 40 is not limited to this.For example, the display screen can be comprehensive screen or different
Property screen, specifically, referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 be electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application another structure diagram.In Fig. 4
Electronic equipment in electronic equipment and Fig. 1 difference lies in：The non-display area is formed directly on display screen 40, such as aobvious
The non-display area of display screen 40 is arranged to transparent configuration or through-hole structure, so that optical signal passes through or directly in display screen 40
Non-display area open up for structures such as the perforate of light conduction or notches, can be by front camera, distance-sensor, environment
Optical sensor etc. is arranged at non-display area position, so that front camera is taken pictures, photoelectric sensor detects.
It should also be noted that, in some embodiments, display screen 40 can not also include non-display area, and be arranged to
Range sensor, ambient light sensor can be arranged at below display screen by screen structure comprehensively.
In some embodiments, which is arranged at the peripheral position of housing 10.It is understood that in shell
On body 10 during installation function component 60 and antenna radiator 20, easily generate and intersect or overlapping, so as to can additionally occupy electricity
The inner space of sub- equipment 1 increases the thickness of electronic equipment 1.Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 sets for electronics provided by the embodiments of the present application
Standby part-structure schematic diagram.In some embodiments, antenna radiator 20 is fixed on the housing 10, is set on antenna radiator 20
Avoiding space 29 is equipped with, which runs through antenna radiator 20, and the specific avoiding space 29 is from the part of housing 10
Run through antenna radiator 20 towards external.
So as to which the embodiment of the present application is during installation function component 60 is needed, it is possible to place functional unit 60
In 29 position of avoiding space.Such as：Referring to Fig. 6, another structure that Fig. 6 is electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown
It is intended to.The Fig. 6 shows that functional unit 60 is arranged at the position of avoiding space 29.Or device is avoided by the avoiding space 29；
Or pass through 29 transmission signal of avoiding space, such as transmission acoustical signal, optical signal etc..And then, it is possible to reduce functional unit
60 and antenna radiator 20 intersects in installation process or the height of lap, greatly reduce functional unit 60 and aerial radiation
20 occupied space of body, it is more frivolous can so that electronic equipment 1 is set.
In some embodiments, referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application
Figure.Escape groove 21 is provided on the antenna radiator 20, i.e. avoiding space 29 includes the escape groove 21, which runs through day
Beta radiation body 20.Wherein, which can be one, or two or more.Such as：Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is
Another structure diagram of antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application.Antenna radiator shown in Fig. 8 and day shown in Fig. 7
Beta radiation body difference lies in：Antenna radiator 20 shown in Fig. 8 includes the first escape groove 211 and the second escape groove 212, that is, keeps away
Slot 21 is allowed to include the first escape groove 211 and the second escape groove 212.It should be noted that the escape groove 21 can also include the 3rd
Escape groove or more escape groove.In some embodiments, which can be rectangular configuration, or arcuate structure.
It is understood that the escape groove 21 can also be other structures, for example escape groove 21 is irregular structure etc..
In some embodiments, referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is another structure of antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application
Schematic diagram is provided with avoid holes 28 on the antenna radiator 20, i.e. avoiding space 29 includes the avoid holes 28, which passes through
Wear antenna radiator 20.Wherein, which is through-hole structure.Further, which can be one, can also
To be two or more.Such as：Referring to Fig. 10, Figure 10 is another structural representation of antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application
Figure.Antenna radiator shown in Fig. 10 and antenna radiator shown in Fig. 9 difference lies in：Antenna radiator 20 shown in Fig. 10
Including the first avoid holes 281 and the second avoid holes 282, i.e. avoid holes 28 include the first avoid holes 281 and the second avoid holes 282.
It should be noted that the avoid holes 28 can also include the 3rd avoid holes or more avoid holes.In some embodiments, the avoidance
Hole 28 can be rectangular configuration, or circular configuration, such as ellipsoidal structure.It is understood that the avoid holes 28 are also
Can be other structures, for example avoid holes 28 are irregular structure etc..
It should be noted that the structure of the embodiment of the present application avoiding space 29 is not limited to this, such as：Avoiding space 29 is wrapped
Include fluted structure and through-hole structure.Specifically, please referring to Fig.1 1, Figure 11 is antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application
Another structure diagram.The antenna radiator 20 includes escape groove 21 and avoid holes 28.I.e. the avoiding space 29 includes escape groove
21 and avoid holes 28.The avoiding space 29 can include at least one escape groove 21 and at least one avoid holes 28 simultaneously.Wherein,
Avoid holes and escape groove can refer to more than content, and details are not described herein.
In some embodiments, antenna radiator 20 is fixed on the peripheral position of housing 10, forms housing unit.Tool
Body, antenna radiator 20 is fixed on the peripheral position of center 12, forms center component.More specifically, 2 are please referred to Fig.1,
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application.The center component 70 includes center 12 and aerial radiation
Body 20.
Wherein, magnesium alloy may be employed in the material of antenna radiator 20.It should be noted that the antenna radiator can join
More than content is read, details are not described herein.The antenna radiator 20 is provided with escape groove 21.The avoiding space 29 of the embodiment of the present application
It is described by taking escape groove 21 as an example.
Wherein, center 12 can include the metal substrate 121 being mutually permanently connected and non-metal base plate 122, metal substrate
121 and non-metal base plate 122 pass through injection molding, integral 12 structure of center of shape.It should be noted that center 12 can join
More than content is read, this will not be repeated here.
Wherein, magnesium alloy may be employed in the material of metal substrate 121.Specifically, please referring to Fig.1 3 and Figure 14, Figure 13 is this
The structure diagram that the metal substrate that application embodiment provides is fixedly connected with antenna radiator, Figure 14 carry for the embodiment of the present application
Another structure diagram that the metal substrate of confession is fixedly connected with antenna radiator.Receipts can be provided on the metal substrate 121
Receive slot 1211, which directly forms on the surface of metal substrate 121, which can store functional unit
60,60 occupied space of functional unit can be not only reduced, but also position-limiting action can be played to functional unit 60.The metal
Substrate 121 has a storage bottom wall 1212, when functional unit 60 is positioned in accommodating groove 1211, fitting in 1211 position of accommodating groove
In on the storage bottom wall 1212, which plays the role of carrying to functional unit 60.
In some embodiments, antenna radiator 20 is arranged on the peripheral position of metal substrate 121.Antenna radiator 20 can
To be integrally formed with metal substrate 121, such as：Antenna radiator 20 and metal substrate 121 are molded into same mold
Type.The periphery of antenna radiator 20 from metal substrate 121 extends outward to form.It should be noted that in some other embodiment
In, antenna radiator 20 can also be fixedly connected with metal substrate 121, for example weld or use other fixed forms or other
Dismountable fixed form etc..A notch 1213 is formed between antenna radiator 20 and metal substrate 121.
In some embodiments, outside direction of the escape groove 21 from 1213 position of notch to antenna radiator 20 runs through antenna
Radiator 20.
Wherein, plastic cement may be employed in the material of non-metal base plate 122, after metal substrate 121 is molded, can pass through injection
Mode carried out on metal substrate 122 injection form 12 structure of center.Wherein, being partially filled with for non-metal base plate 122 lacks
1213 positions of mouth, connect into an overall structure by antenna radiator 20 and metal substrate 121, increase the intensity of each several part.
In some embodiments, various functions component 60, such as earphone can be installed in escape groove 21 or avoid holes 28
Interface, receiver, microphone etc..Various functions component 60 can be avoided in escape groove 21 or 28 position of avoid holes in other words, than
Such as earphone interface, receiver, microphone.Below the embodiment of the present application by 21 position of escape groove install earphone interface exemplified by into
Row explanation.
Specifically, please referring to Fig.1 5, Figure 15 is that the structure that center provided by the embodiments of the present application and earphone interface coordinate is shown
It is intended to.The earphone interface 61 can be placed on center 12, and is positioned over 21 position of escape groove.More specifically, earphone interface 61
It is positioned in the accommodating groove 1211 of metal substrate 121 and is positioned in escape groove 21.A part for earphone interface 61 is positioned over
In the accommodating groove 1211 of metal substrate 121, the another aspect of earphone interface 61 is positioned in escape groove 21.It should be noted that
Earphone interface 61 can not also be placed into escape groove 21 by the embodiment of the present application, and escape groove only is played the role of avoidance.
In some embodiments, escape groove 21 includes an avoidance bottom wall 22 and two avoidance side walls 23, antenna radiator 20
Step 24 is provided on bottom wall 22 is avoided.In some embodiments, step 24 includes first step 241 and second step 242,
First step 241 avoids another of side wall 23 close to two close to two one avoided in side wall 23, second step 242,
The height of first step 241 is identical with the height of second step 242.242 common /V earphone of first step 241 and second step
Interface 61, to the limit effect of earphone interface 61 more preferably.It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application can not also set step or
The height of only one step of setting, the embodiment of the present application first step and second step can not also be identical.The embodiment of the present application
The structure of escape groove 21 is set according to the concrete structure of earphone interface 61.
In some embodiments, accommodating groove 1211 is connected with escape groove 21, and earphone interface 61 can be placed directly in storage
In slot 1211 and in escape groove 21.Wherein, store bottom wall 1212 and avoid bottom wall 22 at grade so that be positioned over storage
Earphone interface 61 in slot 1211 and escape groove 21, which is placed, to be stablized, and the carrying, limit effect to earphone interface 61 are more preferable.
Wherein, which directly can process to obtain by technique, can also be by being commercially available.
In process, the metal substrate 121 and aerial radiation of integral structure can be usually formed in a procedure
The metal substrate 121 of integral structure and antenna radiator 20 are defined as metal base by body 20 herein.And during purchase, generally
What is be commercially available is also that metal substrate 121 and antenna radiator 20 are wholely set, equally, by the metal substrate 121 of integral structure
Metal base is defined as with antenna radiator 20.Specifically, please referring to Fig.1 6 and Figure 17, Figure 16 is provided by the embodiments of the present application
The structure diagram of metal base, Figure 17 are another structure diagram of metal base provided by the embodiments of the present application.The metal
Base material 2 includes the metal substrate 121 of magnesium alloy material and the extension 20 of magnesium alloy material.
Wherein, which may be used as antenna radiator and carries out receiving and transmitting signal.The extension 20 can specifically refer to
More than antenna radiator, details are not described herein.
Wherein, which can refer to more than content, and details are not described herein.
It should be noted that the structure of the embodiment of the present application center component 70 and metal base 2 is not limited to this, specifically
More than content is not limited to the position of antenna radiator, structure, concrete example is as follows.
In some embodiments, 8 and Figure 20 are please referred to Fig.1, Figure 18 is the another of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application
One structure diagram, Figure 20 are another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.The antenna radiator 20
The medium position of the 3rd side 103 can be arranged at.
In some embodiments, another structure that 9, Figure 19 is electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is please referred to Fig.1
Schematic diagram.The antenna radiator 20 can be arranged at the medium position of the first side 101.
In some embodiments, Figure 21 is referred to, Figure 21 is another structure of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application
Schematic diagram.The center component 70 can include metal substrate 121, non-metal base plate 122 and antenna radiator 20.Wherein metal
Substrate 121 and non-metal base plate 122 can refer to more than content, and details are not described herein.Wherein, the material of antenna radiator 20 can
To refer to more than content, details are not described herein.
Specifically, referring to Figure 22, Figure 22 is that antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application and metal substrate coordinate
Another structure diagram.The antenna radiator 20 can be in the middle part of the periphery of metal substrate 121 to the side of metal substrate 121
It puts and extends to form.Such as：Antenna radiator 20 shown in the Figure 21 is from the middle part of 121 periphery of metal substrate towards metal substrate 121
One of side extension.The antenna radiator 20 passes through one when outwards side extends in the middle part of 121 periphery of metal substrate and connects
Socket part 123 connects.The connecting portion 123, antenna radiator 20 and metal substrate 121 may be employed magnesium alloy materials one into
Type.It should be noted that antenna radiator 20 extends in the middle part of the periphery of metal substrate 121 to 121 side of metal substrate, the gold
The periphery middle part for belonging to substrate 121 can be the positive middle part of 121 one end of metal substrate or deviation wherein one side.
It should be noted that in some other embodiment, antenna radiator 20 can also be from 121 periphery of metal substrate
Middle part extends towards the other side of metal substrate 121, specifically, referring to Figure 23, Figure 23 is provided by the embodiments of the present application
Antenna radiator and another structure diagram of metal substrate cooperation.
It should also be noted that, in some other embodiment, antenna radiator 20 can also be from 121 periphery of metal substrate
Middle part extend towards the both sides of metal substrate 121, specifically, refer to Figure 24, Figure 24 is provided by the embodiments of the present application
Antenna radiator and another structure diagram of metal substrate cooperation.More specifically, Figure 25 is referred to, Figure 25 is implemented for the application
Another structure diagram for antenna radiator and the metal substrate cooperation that example provides.The antenna radiator 20 and metal substrate 121
Between form jagged 1213, which can refer to more than content, and details are not described herein.The antenna radiator 20 is to Metal Substrate
121 both sides of plate extend to form two parts, and two parts isometric can be set, and isometric can not also be set, for example one side sets length, separately
One side sets short.It should be noted that the concrete structure of antenna radiator 20 can be set according to the concrete structure of electronic equipment 1
It puts.
Figure 26 is referred to, Figure 26 is the structural representation that antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application and connecting portion coordinate
Figure.The connecting portion 123 can be connected to the one side of antenna radiator 20, can also be connected to antenna radiator 20 middle part or its
His position.
Figure 27 is referred to, Figure 27 is that another structure that antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application and connecting portion coordinate is shown
It is intended to.The antenna radiator 20 can offer avoiding space 29, which can specifically refer to more than content.
Figure 28 is referred to, Figure 28 is another structure diagram of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application.The connecting portion
Through hole 124 can also be opened up on 123, which can be with installation function component 60.
Figure 29 is referred to, Figure 29 is another structure diagram of antenna radiator provided by the embodiments of the present application.The antenna
Radiator 20 can include protrusion 25, which extends outward to form from the surface of antenna radiator 20.Antenna radiator 20
Thickness from the middle part on its surface towards its two side position is gradually thinning, and the thickness of antenna radiator 20 is from its surface in other words
The thickness of middle part towards its marginal position is gradually thinning, and the thickness of antenna radiator 20 is from the both sides on its surface to wherein in other words
Portion is gradually thickening.The protrusion 25 can increase the intensity of antenna radiator 20, reduce and form 122 process of non-metal base plate in injection
In crimp is generated to antenna radiator 20, also reduce in transportational process, installation process or damage when being hit.It needs
Illustrate, which can also be close to the wherein one side of antenna radiator 20, for example antenna radiator 20 is from its surface
The thickness of one side towards opposite side is gradually thickening or gradually thinning.
In some embodiments, which can be arcuate structure, or polygonized structure.In some embodiments
In, which is located remotely from the one side of antenna radiator 20 of notch 1213, specifically, protrusion 25 and notch 1213 are distinguished
Positioned at the both sides of antenna radiator 20.
It should be noted that in some other embodiment, Figure 30 is referred to, Figure 30 is day provided by the embodiments of the present application
Another structure diagram of beta radiation body.The antenna radiator 20 can also include recess portion 26, and the recess portion 26 is from antenna radiator
It is recessed inwardly to be formed in the middle part of 20 surfaces.Antenna radiator 20 gradually becomes from the middle part on its surface towards the thickness of its two side position
Thickness, the thickness of antenna radiator 20 is gradually thinning from its both sides to its middle part in other words.The recess portion 25 can increase aerial radiation
The connection area of body 20 and non-metal base plate 122 increases the bonding strength of antenna radiator 20 and non-metal base plate 122, prevents
Depart from.
In some embodiments, which can be arcuate structure, or polygonized structure.In some embodiments
In, the recess portion 26 and notch 1213 are adjacent.
Refer to Figure 31, Figure 31 is another structure diagram of metal base provided by the embodiments of the present application, the Metal Substrate
Antenna radiator 20 in material 2 extended to form in the middle part of the periphery of metal substrate 121 towards the side of metal substrate 121 or
Say it is that extension 20 in metal base 2 extends shape in the middle part of the periphery of metal substrate 121 towards the side of metal substrate 121
Into.More than content can be specifically referred to, details are not described herein.
In some embodiments, with reference to figure 32, Figure 32 is that another structure of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown
It is intended to.
Wherein, electronic equipment 1 includes signal source 41,42,43,44,45.Each signal source is used to generate wireless signal.
For example, signal source 41, for generating Bluetooth signal, signal source 42 is used to generate Wireless Fidelity (Wireless-Fidelity, Wi-
Fi) signal, signal source 43 is for generating high frequency radio signals, and signal source 44 for generating intermediate frequency radiofrequency signal, use by signal source 45
In generation low frequency radio frequency signal.
Electronic equipment 1 further includes match circuit 31,32,33,34,35.Wherein, match circuit 31 is connected with signal source 41,
Match circuit 32 is connected with signal source 42, and match circuit 33 is connected with signal source 43, and match circuit 34 is connected with signal source 44,
It is connected with circuit 35 with signal source 45.Each match circuit can include the electronic components such as power amplifier, wave filter.Each
Match circuit is used to carry out the processing such as power amplification, filtering to the wireless signal that the signal source connected generates.
Electronic equipment 1 further includes combiner 91.The combiner 91 is connected with the match circuit 34,35.Wherein, it is combined
Device 91 is used to carry out carrier aggregation to upstream radio-frequency signal or downlink radio-frequency signal is divided.
Electronic equipment 1 further includes antenna radiator 51,52,53 and antenna radiator 54.Antenna radiator 51,52,53,
54 are connected respectively with the match circuit 31,32,33, combiner 91.Wherein, antenna radiator 51,52,53 can be to be arranged on
Antenna radiator inside electronic equipment 1.For example, antenna radiator 51,52,53 can be the circuit for being arranged on electronic equipment 1
Antenna radiator on plate.Antenna radiator 54 can be provided in the extension on the center of electronic equipment 1.For example, antenna
Radiator 54 can be the magnesium alloy extension on the center of electronic equipment 1.
Each antenna radiator is used for transceiving radio frequency signal.For example, antenna radiator 51 is used for bluetooth, day
Beta radiation body 52 is used for transmitting/receiving wireless Fidelity signal, and antenna radiator 53 is used to receive and dispatch high frequency radio signals, antenna radiator 54
For low frequency radio frequency signal in transmitting-receiving.Wherein, the middle low frequency radio frequency signal is intermediate frequency radiofrequency signal and low frequency radio frequency signal
Carrier aggregation signal.
Electronic equipment 1 further includes switch 81,82,83,84.Wherein, switch 81,82,83,84 respectively with the aerial radiation
Body 51,52,53,54 connects.Switch 81,82,83,84 can be single-pole single-throw switch (SPST).
Electronic equipment 1 further includes earth point 71,72,73,74.Wherein, earth point 71,72,73,74 respectively with the switch
81st, 82,83,84 connection.Earth point 71,72,73,74 is respectively used to realize the ground connection of the antenna radiator 51,52,53,54.
The switch 81,82,83,84 is respectively used to be switched on or switched off the earth point 71,72,73,74.
It should be noted that the antenna radiator 54 in figure can refer to more than antenna radiator 20, details are not described herein.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the electronic equipment 1 shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 not structure paired electrons
The restriction of equipment 1.Electronic equipment 1 can include either combining some components or difference than illustrating more or fewer components
Component arrangement.Electronic equipment 1 can also include memory, bluetooth module etc., and details are not described herein.
Metal base provided by the embodiments of the present application, center component and electronic equipment are described in detail above, this
Specific case is applied in text, and the principle and implementation of this application are described, the explanation of above example is only intended to
Help understands the application.Meanwhile it for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the application, in specific embodiment and answers
With there will be changes in scope, in conclusion this specification content should not be construed as the limitation to the application.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of center component, which is characterized in that including center and antenna radiator, the center includes metal substrate, described
Antenna radiator is arranged at the periphery of the metal substrate, and the antenna radiator includes protrusion, and the protrusion is from the antenna
The surface of radiator extends outward to form, and the thickness of the antenna radiator is from the protrusion towards the side of the antenna radiator
Edge is gradually thinning.
2. center component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protrusion is arcuate structure.
3. center component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antenna radiator and metal substrate one
The material of shaping, the antenna radiator and the metal substrate is magnesium alloy.
4. center component according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the antenna radiator is provided with
Through the avoiding space of the antenna radiator.
5. a kind of center component, which is characterized in that including center and antenna radiator, the center includes metal substrate, described
Antenna radiator is arranged at the periphery of the metal substrate, and the antenna radiator includes recess portion, and the recess portion is from the antenna
The surface of radiator is recessed inwardly to be formed, and the thickness of the antenna radiator is from the recess portion to the edge of the antenna radiator
It is gradually thickening.
6. center component according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the recess portion is arcuate structure.
7. center component according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the antenna radiator and metal substrate one
The material of shaping, the antenna radiator and the metal substrate is magnesium alloy.
8. center component according to any one of claims 5 to 7, which is characterized in that the antenna radiator is provided with
Through the avoiding space of the antenna radiator.
9. a kind of metal base, which is characterized in that the metal base includes metal substrate and extension, and the extension is from institute
The periphery for stating metal substrate extends outward to form, and jagged, the extension is formed between the extension and the metal substrate
Portion includes protrusion, and the protrusion extends outward to form from the surface of the extension, and the thickness of the extension is from the protrusion
Edge towards the extension is gradually thinning.
10. metal base according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the protrusion and the notch are respectively positioned at described
The both sides of antenna radiator.
11. a kind of metal base, which is characterized in that the metal base include metal substrate and extension, the extension from
The periphery of the metal substrate extends outward to form, formed between the extension and the metal substrate it is jagged, it is described to prolong
Extending portion includes recess portion, and the recess portion is recessed inwardly to be formed from the surface of the extension, and the thickness of the extension is from described recessed
The edge of portion to the extension is gradually thickening.
12. metal base according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the recess portion and the notch are adjacent.
13. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes center component, and the center component is such as right
It is required that the center component any one of 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711250490.0A CN108054496B (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Metal base material, middle frame assembly and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN201711250490.0A CN108054496B (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Metal base material, middle frame assembly and electronic equipment |
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| CN115225746A (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-10-21 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Electronic device |
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| CN108054496B (en) | 2020-03-10 |
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