CN108053083A - A kind of hydro plant with reservoir non-flood period combined optimization power generation dispatching method - Google Patents

A kind of hydro plant with reservoir non-flood period combined optimization power generation dispatching method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108053083A
CN108053083A CN201810039085.2A CN201810039085A CN108053083A CN 108053083 A CN108053083 A CN 108053083A CN 201810039085 A CN201810039085 A CN 201810039085A CN 108053083 A CN108053083 A CN 108053083A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reservoir
days
level
day
scheduling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810039085.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108053083B (en
Inventor
王朋
连源财
王鹏波
武汉清
吕德蒙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Development Group Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Chuang Hui Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Chuang Hui Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Chuang Hui Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810039085.2A priority Critical patent/CN108053083B/en
Publication of CN108053083A publication Critical patent/CN108053083A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108053083B publication Critical patent/CN108053083B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Energy or water supply
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/40Controlling or monitoring, e.g. of flood or hurricane; Forecasting, e.g. risk assessment or mapping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/70Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of hydro plant with reservoir non-flood period combined optimization power generation dispatching method, it is predicted by diameter stream, establish the joint optimal operation dynamic programming model of entire non-flood period, scheduling slot is scheduled according to ten days, and every day within ten days corrects ten days operation plan according to the actual incoming of yesterday again, after each ten days finishing scheduling, according to ten days end reservoir level, re-execute Optimized Operation, and the amendment day by day in ten days is continued to execute, so as to improve the optimization running precision of hydro plant with reservoir.

Description

A kind of hydro plant with reservoir non-flood period combined optimization power generation dispatching method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydro plant with reservoir dispatching methods, are to be related to a kind of hydro plant with reservoir more specifically Non-flood period combined optimization power generation dispatching method.
Background technology
The grand strategy that hydroelectric resources is China's energy is greatly developed, it, mainly can be with for the hydroelectric resources in China It is divided into large and medium-sized water power and small hydropower station, medium waterpower generator station is an important composition of China's waterpower resourses utilization Part, up to the present, the total installation of generating capacity of small hydropower station account for 1/3rd of total installed capacity of hydropower, and annual average power generation accounts for water The a quarter of electric average annual power generation total amount, for the number in power station, the number of small hydropower station accounts for all power station numbers More than 95 percent.But since its distribution is scattered, their location social economy falls behind relatively, management level is relatively low, at present The more medium-and-large-sized power station of water resource utilization efficiency is substantially relatively low.
It is still by warp at present since its attention degree is relatively low for reservoir formula power station, especially formula small reservoir power station It tests and generates electricity, reservoir operation can not achieve efficient coupling with power station scheduling, and the power generation of hydro plant with reservoir is caused to exist centainly Fallback.Due to being non-flood period, the flood control task that reservoir undertakes very little performs Optimized Operation, for water at this time For the power station of storehouse, the utilization ratio to water energy can be improved.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of hydro plant with reservoir non-flood period combined optimization power generation dispatching side for above-mentioned technical problem Method.
The present invention provides a kind of hydro plant with reservoir non-flood period combined optimization power generation dispatching method, which is suitable for water The non-flood period optimization power generation dispatching in storehouse power station, which refers to that Flood Season of Reservoir terminates to next flood season to arrive, and next flood Reservoir reservoir level need to be reduced to flood season limit level before phase arrives, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
The first step:The period of the Runoff Forecast can be predicted with regimen condition to the reservoir incoming and reservoir of entire non-flood period With selected as ten days;
Second step:According to power station arrangement form, the power station calculated under different reservoir reservoir levels, under different generating flows is optimal Output storehouse, for a certain reservoir level, a certain generating flow, can according to flow-tailwater level curve of hydro plant with reservoir into Row inquiry obtains the corresponding tailwater level of the generating flow, according to reservoir level, tailwater level and power station arrangement form, can must take office The loss of flood peak of each unit under one unit assignment of traffic, so as to calculate the unit output under any assignment of traffic, to not cocurrent flow Unit output under amount distribution carries out optimizing, calculates the optimal unit output under the reservoir level, the generating flow and optimal unit Assignment of traffic is allocated all reservoir levels, all references flow, is calculated under different reservoir reservoir levels, different power generations Power station optimum output storehouse under flow;
3rd step:Terminate first day in flood season, obtain the actual reservoir level of reservoir, the reservoir level after entire non-flood period finishing scheduling is Flood season limit level, according to the actual reservoir level, the Dynamic Programming scheduling model of flood season limit level structure reservoir operation, the dynamic rule The state variable for drawing scheduling model is the reservoir level of reservoir, and discrete, the Dynamic Programming is carried out to reservoir level according to scheduling requirement The dispatching cycle of scheduling model be entire non-flood period, each scheduling slot be non-flood period each ten days, the Dynamic Programming scheduling model Object function for power station optimal power generation amount, the water power obtained for any reservoir level, any letdown flow according to second step Stand optimal output storehouse calculates power station and contributes, and input quantity is the prediction incoming situation of reservoir, and the constraints of foundation includes reservoir Reservoir level constraint, the units limits in power station, the carrying capacity of pipe constraint in power station, reservoir are constrained with water, the Reservoir For restriction of water level between dead water level and emerging sharp water level, the units limits in the power station are power station minimum load and maximum Between output, the carrying capacity of pipe in power station is constrained to the minimum start flow in power station and completely between hair flow, the reservoir is used Water constraint includes irrigation, urban water etc., and when processing is constrained with water, reservoir letdown flow should preferentially meet reservoir water will It asks, hydropower station Optimized Operation is carried out on the basis of satisfaction is required with water;
4th step:The scheduling in the first ten days of non-flood period is performed according to the reservoir operation process obtained in the 3rd step, due to Dynamic Programming Scheduling slot understand that the schedules traffic in the ten days is definite value, then is scheduled at first day of the first ten days according to the definite value, root According to current reservoir level, schedules traffic, according to power station optimum output storehouse is obtained in second step, the flow point of different units is obtained Match somebody with somebody, the power generation dispatching of first day is performed according to the assignment of traffic;
5th step:After first day the first ten days finishing scheduling, obtain the actual incoming situation of first day, and with the prediction in the first ten days Incoming is compared, and the scheduling result in second day the first ten days is performed according to comparative result, and the comparative result is:If first day real Border incoming is less than the prediction incoming in the first ten days, then generates electricity according to the Scheduling Flow magnitude in the ten days, if first day actual incoming is more than the The prediction incoming in one ten days and when packing hair flow less than the corresponding water power of reservoir level after first day, according to the reality of first day Border incoming generates electricity, if the corresponding water power of reservoir level packs hair flow after first day actual incoming is more than first day When, then it packs hair flow according to the corresponding water power of reservoir level after described first day and generates electricity;Successively, when second day adjusts After degree, the actual incoming of second day is obtained, according to above-mentioned comparative approach, compares the pre- of second day actual incoming and the first ten days Incoming is surveyed, and schedules traffic and the scheduling scheme of the 3rd day are selected by comparative result, and so on, the tune until completing for the first ten days Degree;
6th step after the first ten days finishing scheduling, obtains current reservoir level, according to the Dynamic Programming scheduling model weight in the 3rd step New to establish scheduling model, the scheduling model and the initial water level of scheduling slot unlike the scheduling model in the 3rd are the Reservoir reservoir level after one ten days finishing scheduling, scheduling end of term water level flood season limit level not yet, dispatching cycle is compared with the scheduling of the 3rd step Cycle reduces a ten days, remaining constraints, object function are constant, performs Optimized Operation;
7th step:According to the Optimized Operation in the 6th step as a result, performing the operation plan in first day the second ten days of non-flood period, press afterwards According in the 5th step dispatching method perform the second ten days by day dispatch, until second ten days finishing scheduling;
8th step:Second ten days finishing scheduling receive, perform non-flood period successively according to the dispatching method of the 6th step, the 7th step and own In ten days and all ten days by day operation plan, until entire non-flood period terminates, reservoir reservoir level reaches flood season limit level.
Preferably, the power station optimum output in the second step under different reservoir reservoir levels, under different generating flows During the calculating in storehouse, the difference reservoir reservoir levels are level of dead water between emerging sharp water level, and the discrete precision of water level is 0.5m, institute It states different generating flows and starts shooting flow between completely sending out flow for minimum, the flow accuracy is 0.5m3/s.
Preferably, the Runoff Forecast can be predicted according to gray theory, wavelet theory etc., according to water during prediction Storehouse actual ten days incoming situation prediction over the years.
Advantages of the present invention is as follows:
1st, calculated automatically using computer, realize the automatic realization that data storage calculates, liberated labour significantly, improved effect Rate;
2nd, according to predicted flow rate, the science and reasonability of scheduling are added;
3rd, due to the error of prediction incoming, the present invention re-starts scheduling for the actual reservoir level after the scheduling of each ten days, adds Deterministic reservoir level factor, adds the precision of scheduling, reduces error;
4th, for the operation plan in per ten days, according to the actual incoming situation of upper one day, the operation plan of next day of amendment, scheme is held Row more tallies with the actual situation with more operability, scheduling.
Specific embodiment:Below in conjunction with specification specific embodiment, describe in detail to the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of hydro plant with reservoir non-flood period combined optimization power generation dispatching method, which is suitable for water The non-flood period optimization power generation dispatching in storehouse power station, which refers to that Flood Season of Reservoir terminates to next flood season to arrive, and next flood Reservoir reservoir level need to be reduced to flood season limit level before phase arrives, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
The first step:The period of the Runoff Forecast can be predicted with regimen condition to the reservoir incoming and reservoir of entire non-flood period With selected as ten days;
Second step:According to power station arrangement form, the power station calculated under different reservoir reservoir levels, under different generating flows is optimal Output storehouse, for a certain reservoir level, a certain generating flow, can according to flow-tailwater level curve of hydro plant with reservoir into Row inquiry obtains the corresponding tailwater level of the generating flow, according to reservoir level, tailwater level and power station arrangement form, can must take office The loss of flood peak of each unit under one unit assignment of traffic, so as to calculate the unit output under any assignment of traffic, to not cocurrent flow Unit output under amount distribution carries out optimizing, calculates the optimal unit output under the reservoir level, the generating flow and optimal unit Assignment of traffic is allocated all reservoir levels, all references flow, is calculated under different reservoir reservoir levels, different power generations Power station optimum output storehouse under flow;
3rd step:Terminate first day in flood season, obtain the actual reservoir level of reservoir, the reservoir level after entire non-flood period finishing scheduling is Flood season limit level, according to the actual reservoir level, the Dynamic Programming scheduling model of flood season limit level structure reservoir operation, the dynamic rule The state variable for drawing scheduling model is the reservoir level of reservoir, and discrete, the Dynamic Programming is carried out to reservoir level according to scheduling requirement The dispatching cycle of scheduling model be entire non-flood period, each scheduling slot be non-flood period each ten days, the Dynamic Programming scheduling model Object function for power station optimal power generation amount, the water power obtained for any reservoir level, any letdown flow according to second step Stand optimal output storehouse calculates power station and contributes, and input quantity is the prediction incoming situation of reservoir, and the constraints of foundation includes reservoir Reservoir level constraint, the units limits in power station, the carrying capacity of pipe constraint in power station, reservoir are constrained with water, the Reservoir For restriction of water level between dead water level and emerging sharp water level, the units limits in the power station are power station minimum load and maximum Between output, the carrying capacity of pipe in power station is constrained to the minimum start flow in power station and completely between hair flow, the reservoir is used Water constraint includes irrigation, urban water etc., and when processing is constrained with water, reservoir letdown flow should preferentially meet reservoir water will It asks, hydropower station Optimized Operation is carried out on the basis of satisfaction is required with water;
4th step:The scheduling in the first ten days of non-flood period is performed according to the reservoir operation process obtained in the 3rd step, due to Dynamic Programming Scheduling slot understand that the schedules traffic in the ten days is definite value, then is scheduled at first day of the first ten days according to the definite value, root According to current reservoir level, schedules traffic, according to power station optimum output storehouse is obtained in second step, the flow point of different units is obtained Match somebody with somebody, the power generation dispatching of first day is performed according to the assignment of traffic;
5th step:After first day the first ten days finishing scheduling, obtain the actual incoming situation of first day, and with the prediction in the first ten days Incoming is compared, and the scheduling result in second day the first ten days is performed according to comparative result, and the comparative result is:If first day real Border incoming is less than the prediction incoming in the first ten days, then generates electricity according to the Scheduling Flow magnitude in the ten days, if first day actual incoming is more than the The prediction incoming in one ten days and when packing hair flow less than the corresponding water power of reservoir level after first day, according to the reality of first day Border incoming generates electricity, if the corresponding water power of reservoir level packs hair flow after first day actual incoming is more than first day When, then it packs hair flow according to the corresponding water power of reservoir level after described first day and generates electricity;Successively, when second day adjusts After degree, the actual incoming of second day is obtained, according to above-mentioned comparative approach, compares the pre- of second day actual incoming and the first ten days Incoming is surveyed, and schedules traffic and the scheduling scheme of the 3rd day are selected by comparative result, and so on, the tune until completing for the first ten days Degree;
6th step after the first ten days finishing scheduling, obtains current reservoir level, according to the Dynamic Programming scheduling model weight in the 3rd step New to establish scheduling model, the scheduling model and the initial water level of scheduling slot unlike the scheduling model in the 3rd are the Reservoir reservoir level after one ten days finishing scheduling, scheduling end of term water level flood season limit level not yet, dispatching cycle is compared with the scheduling of the 3rd step Cycle reduces a ten days, remaining constraints, object function are constant, performs Optimized Operation;
7th step:According to the Optimized Operation in the 6th step as a result, performing the operation plan in first day the second ten days of non-flood period, press afterwards According in the 5th step dispatching method perform the second ten days by day dispatch, until second ten days finishing scheduling;
8th step:Second ten days finishing scheduling receive, perform non-flood period successively according to the dispatching method of the 6th step, the 7th step and own In ten days and all ten days by day operation plan, until entire non-flood period terminates, reservoir reservoir level reaches flood season limit level.
Preferably, the power station optimum output in the second step under different reservoir reservoir levels, under different generating flows During the calculating in storehouse, the difference reservoir reservoir levels are level of dead water between emerging sharp water level, and the discrete precision of water level is 0.5m, institute It states different generating flows and starts shooting flow between completely sending out flow for minimum, the flow accuracy is 0.5m3/s.
Preferably, the Runoff Forecast can be predicted according to gray theory, wavelet theory etc., according to water during prediction Storehouse actual ten days incoming situation prediction over the years.
The principle of the present invention is described below:
The operability of Dynamic Programming:The problem of being applicable in Dynamic Programming must is fulfilled for principle of optimality and markov property.
1. principle of optimality(Optimal substructure):Principle of optimality can be illustrated so:One optimization strategy has Such property, no matter past state and decision-making, for the state that the decision-making of front is formed, remaining all decision-makings must Optimal policy must be formed.In brief, the substrategy of an optimization strategy is always optimal.One problem, which meets, optimizes original Reason is also known as it with optimal substructure.
2. markov property by each stage according to certain sequential arrangement it is good after, for some given stage condition, it The state in each stage can not directly affect its following decision-making in the past, and can only pass through this current state.In other words, often A state, which is all that one of history in the past is complete, to be summarized.Here it is without rear tropism, also known as markov property.
It is analyzed for the combined dispatching of hydro plant with reservoir, when schedule periods are known segment, i.e., it dispatches initial time Reservoir level it is known that scheduling the end of term water level it is known that i.e. the schedule periods be deterministic scheduling problem, carried out in entire schedule periods Optimizing, meets above two applicable elements, and Dynamic Programming computational methods can be adapted for hydro plant with reservoir integrated distribution model It solves.
Due to the uncertainty of incoming, cause with actual runoff not being inconsistent according to the scheduling model that set runoff is formulated, most The uncertainty of excellent scheduling scheme nor actual optimum, i.e. runoff, causing the solution of scheduling model, there is also certain errors.On It states error and is input parameter, is i.e. the error of runoff causes.Assuming that runoff is deterministic actual incoming, then above-mentioned scheduling scheme Optimal scheduling scheme is should be, error analysis and improvement model foundation is carried out to it below:
Assuming that actual incoming is Qins, it is assumed that incoming Qinj, then carrying out stream error is:
FQ=Qins-Qinj
Error should be the vector of time series, the minimum period of runoff acquisition should be accurate to, to avoid the accumulation of above-mentioned error.
The gross generation E under scheduling scheme is then thought there is also corresponding error, and error is equal to:
FE=Es-Ej=f(FQ)
Above-mentioned error function should meet following relations under the scheduling model of this scheduling scheme:
f(0)=0
f(a)>f(b)
Wherein, a is runoff error amount 1, and b is runoff error amount 2, and a>b;Above-mentioned functional relation is represented by:I.e. when runoff misses When difference is 0, above-mentioned scheduling model should be solved to optimal function solution;And error is bigger, corresponding dynamic programming model function is asked It is bigger to solve error.
Since runoff has cumulative bad, i.e. cumulative errors can increase with the time, be solved always to be negative with Runoff Forecast It releases and is described as follows:
Runoff obtains the period and is subject to the actual flow measurement of reservoir, generally with day calculation interval;And consider time factor and Runoff Forecast Uncertainty, often calculated in actual reservoir operation with ten days or the moon, with day carry out Time segments division calculating, both greatly Influence velocities solved, also due to the positive negative error of Runoff Forecast cause its it is actual have little significance, therefore, using ten days for schedule periods progress During calculating, if without considering the influence of footpath stream error, deviation accumulation to ten days end is eliminated, i.e., is eliminated in per ten days end, meeting Cause the accumulative of footpath stream error, so as to influence scheduling result, therefore, Ying Yi carries out error concealment for unit.
Consider the positive negative error of runoff, i.e., extra incoming causes footpath stream error for just, it is smaller come stream error be negative, general is actual Incoming establishes the error digestion model in schedule periods compared with calculating incoming, the elimination and optimal case for error Formulation plays an important roll;And terminate in a schedule periods, the eradicating efficacy of error is embodied on water level, i.e., when actually next in ten days When stream is more than Runoff Forecast, water level rises;When actual incoming is less than Runoff Forecast in ten days, water level decreasing, on this basis, Carry out computation model adjustment, introduce actual water level, that is, consider one ten days degree footpath stream error, above-mentioned footpath stream error will be next It is eliminated in the scheduling of step.
The present invention program constructs two kinds of error concealment models, and carrying out daily dispatch scheduling according to actual incoming daily is missed The first time of difference eliminates, and terminates in the calculating phase, says that footpath stream error is dissolved into water level, carry out follow-up error concealment.It is specific Tonality model is as follows(Using ten days as schedule periods, revision of option is scheduled with day):
11st, runoff is predicted according to each ten days, establishes the reservoir operation of entire schedule periods and power station electricity generating plan, and in the first ten days first It performs above-mentioned scheduling scheme;
12nd, fed back according to first day actual incoming, compared with ten days prediction runoff, perform the scheduling scheme amendment of second day;
13rd, fed back according to second day actual incoming, compared with ten days prediction runoff, perform the scheduling scheme amendment of the 3rd day;
…………
1N, basis are compared with ten days prediction runoff when the actual incoming in last two days of ten days, perform the scheduling of last day in this ten days Revision of option;
21st, according to current reservoir level, n-1 ten days forecast dispatching phase(N is the total ten days number of schedule periods)Prediction incoming, formulate remaining scheduling The reservoir operation of phase and power station electricity generating plan, and perform above-mentioned scheduling scheme within first day in the ten days;
…………
And so on, day amendment and ten days degree revision of option are realized, so as to fulfill the correction model of Runoff Forecast scheme.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of the present invention, protection model of the invention It encloses and is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention also includes people in the art Member according to the present invention design it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of hydro plant with reservoir non-flood period combined optimization power generation dispatching method, which is suitable for the non-of hydro plant with reservoir Flood season optimizes power generation dispatching, which refers to that Flood Season of Reservoir terminates to next flood season to arrive, and reservoir before the arriving of next flood season Reservoir level need to be reduced to flood season limit level, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
The first step:The period of the Runoff Forecast can be predicted with regimen condition to the reservoir incoming and reservoir of entire non-flood period With selected as ten days;
Second step:According to power station arrangement form, the power station calculated under different reservoir reservoir levels, under different generating flows is optimal Output storehouse, for a certain reservoir level, a certain generating flow, can according to flow-tailwater level curve of hydro plant with reservoir into Row inquiry obtains the corresponding tailwater level of the generating flow, according to reservoir level, tailwater level and power station arrangement form, can must take office The loss of flood peak of each unit under one unit assignment of traffic, so as to calculate the unit output under any assignment of traffic, to not cocurrent flow Unit output under amount distribution carries out optimizing, calculates the optimal unit output under the reservoir level, the generating flow and optimal unit Assignment of traffic is allocated all reservoir levels, all references flow, is calculated under different reservoir reservoir levels, different power generations Power station optimum output storehouse under flow;
3rd step:Terminate first day in flood season, obtain the actual reservoir level of reservoir, the reservoir level after entire non-flood period finishing scheduling is Flood season limit level, according to the actual reservoir level, the Dynamic Programming scheduling model of flood season limit level structure reservoir operation, the dynamic rule The state variable for drawing scheduling model is the reservoir level of reservoir, and discrete, the Dynamic Programming is carried out to reservoir level according to scheduling requirement The dispatching cycle of scheduling model be entire non-flood period, each scheduling slot be non-flood period each ten days, the Dynamic Programming scheduling model Object function for power station optimal power generation amount, the water power obtained for any reservoir level, any letdown flow according to second step Stand optimal output storehouse calculates power station and contributes, and input quantity is the prediction incoming situation of reservoir, and the constraints of foundation includes reservoir Reservoir level constraint, the units limits in power station, the carrying capacity of pipe constraint in power station, reservoir are constrained with water, the Reservoir For restriction of water level between dead water level and emerging sharp water level, the units limits in the power station are power station minimum load and maximum Between output, the carrying capacity of pipe in power station is constrained to the minimum start flow in power station and completely between hair flow, the reservoir is used Water constraint includes irrigation, urban water etc., and when processing is constrained with water, reservoir letdown flow should preferentially meet reservoir water will It asks, hydropower station Optimized Operation is carried out on the basis of satisfaction is required with water;
4th step:The scheduling in the first ten days of non-flood period is performed according to the reservoir operation process obtained in the 3rd step, due to Dynamic Programming Scheduling slot understand that the schedules traffic in the ten days is definite value, then is scheduled at first day of the first ten days according to the definite value, root According to current reservoir level, schedules traffic, according to power station optimum output storehouse is obtained in second step, the flow point of different units is obtained Match somebody with somebody, the power generation dispatching of first day is performed according to the assignment of traffic;
5th step:After first day the first ten days finishing scheduling, obtain the actual incoming situation of first day, and with the prediction in the first ten days Incoming is compared, and the scheduling result in second day the first ten days is performed according to comparative result, and the comparative result is:If first day real Border incoming is less than the prediction incoming in the first ten days, then generates electricity according to the Scheduling Flow magnitude in the ten days, if first day actual incoming is more than the The prediction incoming in one ten days and when packing hair flow less than the corresponding water power of reservoir level after first day, according to the reality of first day Border incoming generates electricity, if the corresponding water power of reservoir level packs hair flow after first day actual incoming is more than first day When, then it packs hair flow according to the corresponding water power of reservoir level after described first day and generates electricity;Successively, when second day adjusts After degree, the actual incoming of second day is obtained, according to above-mentioned comparative approach, compares the pre- of second day actual incoming and the first ten days Incoming is surveyed, and schedules traffic and the scheduling scheme of the 3rd day are selected by comparative result, and so on, the tune until completing for the first ten days Degree;
6th step after the first ten days finishing scheduling, obtains current reservoir level, according to the Dynamic Programming scheduling model weight in the 3rd step New to establish scheduling model, the scheduling model and the initial water level of scheduling slot unlike the scheduling model in the 3rd are the Reservoir reservoir level after one ten days finishing scheduling, scheduling end of term water level flood season limit level not yet, dispatching cycle is compared with the scheduling of the 3rd step Cycle reduces a ten days, remaining constraints, object function are constant, performs Optimized Operation;
7th step:According to the Optimized Operation in the 6th step as a result, performing the operation plan in first day the second ten days of non-flood period, press afterwards According in the 5th step dispatching method perform the second ten days by day dispatch, until second ten days finishing scheduling;
8th step:Second ten days finishing scheduling receive, perform non-flood period successively according to the dispatching method of the 6th step, the 7th step and own In ten days and all ten days by day operation plan, until entire non-flood period terminates, reservoir reservoir level reaches flood season limit level.
2. a kind of hydro plant with reservoir non-flood period combined optimization power generation dispatching method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute When stating the calculating in the power station optimum output storehouse in second step under different reservoir reservoir levels, under different generating flows, the difference Reservoir reservoir level is level of dead water between emerging sharp water level, and the discrete precision of water level is 0.5m, and the difference generating flows are most For small start flow between completely sending out flow, the flow accuracy is 0.5m3/s.
3. a kind of hydro plant with reservoir non-flood period combined optimization power generation dispatching method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating Runoff Forecast can be predicted according to gray theory, wavelet theory etc., according to the actual ten days incoming that reservoir is over the years during prediction Situation is predicted.
CN201810039085.2A 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Combined optimized power generation scheduling method for reservoir hydropower station in non-flood season Active CN108053083B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810039085.2A CN108053083B (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Combined optimized power generation scheduling method for reservoir hydropower station in non-flood season

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810039085.2A CN108053083B (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Combined optimized power generation scheduling method for reservoir hydropower station in non-flood season

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108053083A true CN108053083A (en) 2018-05-18
CN108053083B CN108053083B (en) 2021-12-24

Family

ID=62126816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810039085.2A Active CN108053083B (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Combined optimized power generation scheduling method for reservoir hydropower station in non-flood season

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108053083B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110555602A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-12-10 昆明电力交易中心有限责任公司 Method and system for ten-day runoff distribution under condition of runoff data shortage
CN111832829A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-27 河南郑大水利科技有限公司 Reservoir hydropower station optimized operation method based on big data
CN111832830A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-27 河南郑大水利科技有限公司 Tail water level-based big data optimization operation method for radial flow type hydropower station

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103745023A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-23 华中科技大学 Coupling modeling method for hydropower station power generated output scheme making and optimal load distribution
CN105243438A (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-13 天津大学 Multi-year regulating storage reservoir optimal scheduling method considering runoff uncertainty
US20170039659A1 (en) * 2014-04-11 2017-02-09 Wuhan University Daily electricity generation plan making method of cascade hydraulic power plant group

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103745023A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-23 华中科技大学 Coupling modeling method for hydropower station power generated output scheme making and optimal load distribution
US20170039659A1 (en) * 2014-04-11 2017-02-09 Wuhan University Daily electricity generation plan making method of cascade hydraulic power plant group
CN105243438A (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-13 天津大学 Multi-year regulating storage reservoir optimal scheduling method considering runoff uncertainty

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐嘉等: "《离散微分动态规划在水库优化调度中的应用研究》", 《气象与环境科学》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110555602A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-12-10 昆明电力交易中心有限责任公司 Method and system for ten-day runoff distribution under condition of runoff data shortage
CN111832829A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-27 河南郑大水利科技有限公司 Reservoir hydropower station optimized operation method based on big data
CN111832830A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-27 河南郑大水利科技有限公司 Tail water level-based big data optimization operation method for radial flow type hydropower station
CN111832830B (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-12-16 河南郑大水利科技有限公司 Tail water level-based big data optimization operation method for radial flow type hydropower station

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108053083B (en) 2021-12-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Ding et al. A forecast-driven decision-making model for long-term operation of a hydro-wind-photovoltaic hybrid system
CN104617591B (en) Daily operation manner arranging and peak-load regulating method based on multi-scene new energy power generation simulation
CN109936164B (en) Multi-energy power system optimized operation method based on power supply complementary characteristic analysis
CN102855591B (en) Cascade Reservoirs short-term cogeneration Optimization Scheduling and system
CN103745023B (en) Hydropower station scheme of exerting oneself makes and optimum load dispatch coupling modeling method
CN106099993B (en) A kind of power source planning method for adapting to new energy and accessing on a large scale
CN107248751A (en) A kind of energy storage station dispatch control method for realizing distribution network load power peak load shifting
CN112103943B (en) Safety checking method and device for delivery of electric power spot market in the day-ahead and storage medium
CN104063808B (en) Trans-provincial power transmission cascade hydropower station group peak-shaving dispatching two-phase search method
CN109636674B (en) Large-scale hydropower station group monthly transaction electric quantity decomposition and checking method
CN105046395A (en) Intraday rolling scheduling method of electric power system including multiple types of new energy
CN102298731A (en) Cascade reservoir short-term electricity generation optimal dispatching method considering comprehensive requirements of tide stemming water supply
CN109586284B (en) Random production simulation method of transmitting-end power system considering energy curtailment and application
CN116667395B (en) Capacity allocation method for water-wind-solar-energy-storage complementary pump station based on cascade hydropower transformation
Mladenov et al. Characterisation and evaluation of flexibility of electrical power system
CN106953363A (en) Power network spinning reserve Optimal Configuration Method under a kind of wind power plant limit power operating states
CN110649598B (en) Method and system for regulating node electricity price by virtual power plant in area
CN103617453A (en) Electric system medium and long term transaction operation plan obtaining method taking wind electricity harmonic absorption into consideration
CN108053083A (en) A kind of hydro plant with reservoir non-flood period combined optimization power generation dispatching method
CN111428970A (en) Large-scale hydropower station group trans-provincial delivery capacity analysis model and solving method
CN110661301A (en) Capacity allocation optimization method for water-light-storage multi-energy complementary power generation system
CN115659651A (en) Comprehensive energy collaborative optimization scheduling method considering various flexible resources
Pruckner et al. A study on the impact of packet loss and latency on real-time demand response in smart grid
CN112418537A (en) Optimized scheduling method for multi-energy cloud energy storage system
Tian et al. Coordinated RES and ESS Planning Framework Considering Financial Incentives Within Centralized Electricity Market

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210108

Address after: 450003 No.17, unit 1, building 1, yard 6, Hongzhuan Road North Street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Applicant after: Zhengzhou Yu Hao Trading Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 450002 6025, Huakai building, 21 Jingqi Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Applicant before: HENAN CHUANGHUI WATER RESOURCES AND HYDROPOWER ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20211201

Address after: 410000 2708, Everbright development building, No. 142, section 3, Furong Middle Road, Tianxin District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Applicant after: Hunan Development Group Co., Ltd

Address before: 450003 No.17, unit 1, building 1, yard 6, Hongzhuan Road North Street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Applicant before: Zhengzhou Yu Hao Trading Co.,Ltd.

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant