CN108046699A - High-temperature-resistant organic-inorganic composite wood structure bar-planting adhesive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-temperature-resistant organic-inorganic composite wood structure bar-planting adhesive and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108046699A
CN108046699A CN201711338434.2A CN201711338434A CN108046699A CN 108046699 A CN108046699 A CN 108046699A CN 201711338434 A CN201711338434 A CN 201711338434A CN 108046699 A CN108046699 A CN 108046699A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
component
high temperature
anchoring adhesive
temperature resistant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711338434.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟庆
罗立权
杨会峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Gongda Wood Structure Technology Co ltd
Nanjing Tech University
Original Assignee
Nanjing Gongda Wood Structure Technology Co ltd
Nanjing Tech University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Gongda Wood Structure Technology Co ltd, Nanjing Tech University filed Critical Nanjing Gongda Wood Structure Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201711338434.2A priority Critical patent/CN108046699A/en
Publication of CN108046699A publication Critical patent/CN108046699A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00637Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as glue or binder for uniting building or structural materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/10Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the viscosity

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant organic-inorganic composite wood structure bar-planting adhesive and a preparation method thereof, wherein the bar-planting adhesive is prepared by mixing an AB component and an AB component, wherein the A component comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: epoxy resin E51: 100 parts of waterborne epoxy resin: 50 parts of DBP toughening agent: 5-10 parts of KH550 coupling agent; the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: modified amine JH5-55 curing agent: 50 parts of cement: 70-100 parts of quartz sand: 50 parts of silicon powder: 100 parts of carbon fiber powder and 10-20 parts of carbon fiber powder. The invention has the characteristics of strong binding power, stable volume, excellent durability, low cost, high temperature resistance (long-term use at 150 ℃), large bond stress to reinforcing steel bars, and excellent shock resistance, impact resistance and fatigue resistance.

Description

A kind of high temperature resistant organo-mineral complexing timber structure anchoring adhesive and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of timber structure anchoring adhesives and preparation method thereof, and in particular to one kind can industrialized production, bonding It is functional, be resistant to 150 DEG C of high temperature, cheap timber structure organo-mineral complexing anchorage inserted bar glue and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Anchorage inserted bar glue belongs to construction structure glue class, from material form upper anchorage inserted bar glue can be divided into organic type anchoring adhesive and Inorganic type anchoring adhesive, common anchoring adhesive is organic type anchoring adhesive currently on the market.
Currently used organic type anchoring adhesive has two major classes, and one kind is epoxide resin type anchoring adhesive, and another kind is poly- amino Formic acid fat high performance resin glue.Organic anchoring adhesive has the advantages of it is notable, such as early strength height, mature etc., but has Machine anchoring adhesive also has the shortcomings that it is difficult to overcome, such as:
(1) physicochemical drawbacks such as wet-hot aging performance is poor, easy to aging, toxic, price is high;
(2) execution conditions requirement is tight, it is impossible to too low or construct under high temperature very much.It is not easy to cure at low temperature;In high temperature Lower easily denaturation, is difficult to realize Welding after first planting, increases difficulty of construction etc. at the construction field (site).
(3) use temperature range is narrow, it is impossible in too low or construction and use too under high-temperature.Such as low temperature (0 DEG C and Temperature below) under the conditions of use, easily become fragile;Such as long-time service under the conditions of high temperature (100 DEG C and temperatures above) easily becomes Property, it may appear that the problem of mechanical properties decrease;
Inorganic type anchorage inserted bar glue comes into being as a result, and the inorganic type anchoring adhesive overwhelming majority currently on the market is cement The inorganic anchoring adhesive of base, this glue are mainly made of silicates inorganic compound, have high temperature resistant, not aging and concrete The advantages that elasticity modulus is close is widely used in concrete structure bar planting, can be planted yet with base material timber in cement base inorganic It significantly absorbs water during muscle gelling is solid, influences cement base inorganic anchoring adhesive intensity, it is bad with wood substrates bonding, it is not suitable for straight It connects for timber structure bar planting.
The content of the invention
It, can be long-term under 150 DEG C of high temperature it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of low cost It uses, performance meets structure glue of timber structure bar planting requirement and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of high temperature resistant organo-mineral complexing timber structure anchoring adhesive, by two components of AB It is mixed, wherein counting in parts by weight, component A includes the raw material of following weight parts:Epoxy resin E51:100 parts, aqueous ring Oxygen resin:50 parts, DBP toughener:5~10 parts, KH550 coupling agents;B component includes following weight parts raw material:Modified amine JH5- 55 curing agent:50 parts, cement:70~100 parts, quartz sand:50 parts, silicon powder:100 parts, 10-20 parts of carbon fiber powder.
Preferably, the cement is commercially available 425 cement fine powder of Portland.
Preferably, the silicon powder is 500~2000 mesh powders.
Preferably, the quartz sand is 80~200 mesh powders.
Preferably, the carbon fiber powder is 400~800 mesh powders.
The preparation method of the present invention includes the following steps:
1) component A epoxy resin E51, aqueous epoxy resins, DBP toughener, KH550 coupling agents are stirred by said ratio It mixes uniformly, weighing and bagging is for use;
2) B component cement, silicon powder, quartz sand, carbon fiber powder and modified amine JH5-55 curing agent are mixed by said ratio It closes, the packed for standby use after 5~10min of stirrer for mixing;
3) component A and B component are uniformly mixed to slurry in 1: 1 ratio to obtain the final product.
Advantageous effect:The present invention is matched somebody with somebody after the advantage and disadvantage of existing anchoring adhesive product are fully used for reference by reasonable component formula System, has prepared a kind of high temperature resistant organo-mineral complexing timber structure anchoring adhesive, has had the following advantages that:
1) it is TCT21 in pesudotsuga taxifolia strength grade, bar planting reinforcing bar is Φ 12,16,8.8 grades of threaded rods of Φ, bar planting depth L Under=15d, the constraint drawing condition that age is 7 days, the adhesion strength of adhesive bonds reinforcing bar and base material pesudotsuga taxifolia laminated wood can Up to 8.4~11.0MPa, failure mode destroys for reinforcement yielding or wood shear, and performance indicator meets wanting for timber structure anchoring adhesive It asks;
2) there is cohesive force strong, volume stability, excellent durability, low cost, high temperature resistant (long-time service at 150 DEG C) etc. Feature, antidetonation, shock resistance and superior fatigue resistance big to bonding strength.
Specific embodiment
The cement of anchorage inserted bar glue composition of raw materials of the present invention is commercially available 425 cement fine powder of Portland;Silicon powder for 500~ 2000 mesh powders;Quartz sand is 80~200 mesh powders;Carbon fiber powder is 400~800 mesh powders;
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, but embodiments of the present invention are not It is limited to this.Part in following embodiment is all parts by weight, and unit can be g, kg etc..
Embodiment 1
Component A includes the raw material of following weight parts:Epoxy resin E51:100 parts, 50 parts of aqueous epoxy resins, DBP toughenings Agent:5 parts, KH550 coupling agents:5 parts.B component includes following weight parts raw material:Modified amine JH5-55 curing agent:50 parts, cement: 100 parts, quartz sand:50 parts, silicon powder:100 parts, 10 parts of carbon fiber powder;5min is stirred with handheld stirring machine, until anchoring adhesive It can construct after being mixed into the viscous paste of mobility.
Embodiment 2
Component A includes the raw material of following weight parts:Epoxy resin E51:100 parts, 50 parts of aqueous epoxy resins, DBP toughenings Agent:5 parts, KH550 coupling agents:5 parts.B component includes following weight parts raw material:Modified amine JH5-55 curing agent:50 parts, cement: 50 parts, quartz sand:50 parts, silicon powder:150 parts, 20 parts of carbon fiber powder;5min is stirred with handheld stirring machine, until anchoring adhesive mixes It closes uniformly into can construct after the viscous paste of mobility.
The adhesive property test of 1 embodiment 1-2 of table
In conclusion since the moisture content in aqueous epoxy resins and cement have carried out reaction so as to form organic and inorganic compound Close and be crosslinked heat safe solidfied material, anchorage inserted bar glue of the present invention have strong cohesive force, volume stability, excellent durability, The features such as inexpensive, preferable high temperature resistance (intensity does not decline substantially at 150 DEG C), curing can be realized under cryogenic, It is bonded well with wood substrates, can be widely applied to the plant anchor of various timber engineerings.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to described embodiment. For those of ordinary skill in the art, in the range of the principle of the present invention and technological thought, to these embodiments into The a variety of variations of row, modification, replacement and deformation are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high temperature resistant organo-mineral complexing timber structure anchoring adhesive, it is characterised in that:It is mixed by two components of AB, wherein pressing Parts by weight meter, component A include the raw material of following weight parts:Epoxy resin E51:100 parts, aqueous epoxy resins:50 parts, DBP toughener:5~10 parts, KH550 coupling agents;B component includes following weight parts raw material:Modified amine JH5-55 curing agent:50 Part, cement:70~100 parts, quartz sand:50 parts, silicon powder:100 parts, 10-20 parts of carbon fiber powder.
2. a kind of high temperature resistant organo-mineral complexing timber structure anchoring adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water Mud is commercially available 425 cement fine powder of Portland.
3. a kind of high temperature resistant organo-mineral complexing timber structure anchoring adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The silicon Micro mist is 500~2000 mesh powders.
4. a kind of high temperature resistant organo-mineral complexing timber structure anchoring adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stone Sand is 80~200 mesh powders.
5. a kind of high temperature resistant organo-mineral complexing timber structure anchoring adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carbon Fiber powder is 400~800 mesh powders.
6. a kind of preparation side of high temperature resistant organo-mineral complexing timber structure anchoring adhesive according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 Method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
1) it is component A epoxy resin E51, aqueous epoxy resins, DBP toughener, KH550 coupling agents is equal by the proportioning stirring Even, weighing and bagging is for use;
2) B component cement, silicon powder, quartz sand, carbon fiber powder are mixed with modified amine JH5-55 curing agent by the proportioning, Packed for standby use after 5~10min of stirrer for mixing;
3) component A and B component are uniformly mixed to slurry in 1: 1 ratio to obtain the final product.
CN201711338434.2A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 High-temperature-resistant organic-inorganic composite wood structure bar-planting adhesive and preparation method thereof Pending CN108046699A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711338434.2A CN108046699A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 High-temperature-resistant organic-inorganic composite wood structure bar-planting adhesive and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711338434.2A CN108046699A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 High-temperature-resistant organic-inorganic composite wood structure bar-planting adhesive and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109111888A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-01 苏州昆仑绿建木结构科技股份有限公司 A kind of compound timber structure anchoring adhesive of high temperature resistant and preparation method thereof
CN112708390A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-27 武汉路圣材料科技有限公司 Waterproof high-low temperature resistant concrete planting bar adhesive

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2161643A1 (en) * 1999-04-29 2001-12-01 Uralita Productos Y Servicios Composite tile with natural stone face, for decorative purposes, has natural stone part fixed to rigid supporting sheet having composition adapted to physical characteristics of natural stone
CN106700998A (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-24 中科院广州化学有限公司南雄材料生产基地 High-performance epoxy anchor adhesive, as well as preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2161643A1 (en) * 1999-04-29 2001-12-01 Uralita Productos Y Servicios Composite tile with natural stone face, for decorative purposes, has natural stone part fixed to rigid supporting sheet having composition adapted to physical characteristics of natural stone
CN106700998A (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-24 中科院广州化学有限公司南雄材料生产基地 High-performance epoxy anchor adhesive, as well as preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109111888A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-01 苏州昆仑绿建木结构科技股份有限公司 A kind of compound timber structure anchoring adhesive of high temperature resistant and preparation method thereof
CN112708390A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-27 武汉路圣材料科技有限公司 Waterproof high-low temperature resistant concrete planting bar adhesive

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