CN108045457A - A kind of AGV trolleies - Google Patents

A kind of AGV trolleies Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108045457A
CN108045457A CN201711490716.4A CN201711490716A CN108045457A CN 108045457 A CN108045457 A CN 108045457A CN 201711490716 A CN201711490716 A CN 201711490716A CN 108045457 A CN108045457 A CN 108045457A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agv
loading carriage
pneumatic cylinder
car bodies
tilting device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711490716.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108045457B (en
Inventor
杨勇
黄福
杨军
杨舜琦
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Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
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Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
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Priority to CN201711490716.4A priority Critical patent/CN108045457B/en
Publication of CN108045457A publication Critical patent/CN108045457A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D63/00Motor vehicles or trailers not otherwise provided for
    • B62D63/02Motor vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/04Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element
    • B60P1/16Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element actuated by fluid-operated mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of AGV trolleies, including AGV car bodies, vehicle-mounted AGV control systems, loading carriage and tilting device, the tilting device is installed on the AGV car bodies, the loading carriage is rotatably connected on the AGV car bodies, the tilting device is set close to the loading carriage, and the tilting device is used to that the loading carriage to be promoted to rotate, the AGV car bodies, the tilting device connects respectively with the vehicle-mounted AGV control systems communication, transport object is placed in loading carriage, trolley under the control of vehicle-mounted AGV control systems autonomous to destination, loading carriage is rotated certain angle by tilting device, the one side of loading carriage is made to be higher than opposite side, transport object is allowed to be automatically fallen off under gravity out of loading carriage, realize the automatic unloading of transport object.

Description

A kind of AGV trolleies
Technical field
The present invention relates to transport field, more particularly to a kind of AGV trolleies.
Background technology
At present, AGV trolleies magnetically or optically wait homing devices, energy as a kind of wheeled mobile robot equipped with electricity Enough edge regulation path automatic runnings, are widely used in handling system.AGV trolleies are mainly characterized in that intelligence degree height, entirely Journey automatic running.But the object that need to be transported is placed on AGV trolleies, AGV trolleies can only be transported, when to destination It also needs to be unloaded by artificial or other equipment.
The content of the invention
Shortcoming in for the above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can unload automatically to transport object AGV trolleies.
In order to solve the above technical problems, AGV trolleies provided by the invention include AGV car bodies, vehicle-mounted AGV control systems, dress It carries compartment and tilting device, the tilting device is installed on the AGV car bodies, the loading carriage is rotatably connected to described On AGV car bodies, the tilting device is set close to the loading carriage, and the tilting device is used to that the loading carriage to be promoted to turn Dynamic, the AGV car bodies, the tilting device connect respectively with the vehicle-mounted AGV control systems communication.
Optionally, the AGV car bodies are equipped with magnetic navigation sensor, and the magnetic navigation sensor is controlled with the vehicle-mounted AGV System communication connection processed.
Optionally, the loading carriage is connected through the hinge with the AGV car bodies.
Further, the tilting device includes the first pneumatic cylinder, pulsometer and motor, and first pneumatic cylinder is located at institute The lower section of loading carriage is stated, first pneumatic cylinder is connected by the first tracheae with the pulsometer, first pulsometer and institute Motor drive connection is stated, the pulsometer, the motor are connected with the vehicle-mounted AGV control systems communication.
Further, the loading carriage is rotatably connected to by connector on the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder.
Further, the top of the AGV car bodies is equipped with accommodating chamber, first pneumatic cylinder, the pulsometer and described Motor is respectively positioned in the accommodating chamber, and the loading carriage is mounted on the top of the side wall of the accommodating chamber.
Optionally, supporting block is equipped in the accommodating chamber, one end of the supporting block is connected to the accommodating chamber bottom, institute The other end for stating supporting block is contacted with the bottom of the loading carriage.
Further, the loading carriage includes side plate, bottom plate and movable plate, and each side plate is connected to the four of the bottom plate Around into a uncovered carriage body, the movable plate is movably attached between each side plate, the movable plate with it is described Lifting gear is equipped between bottom plate, the lifting gear is used to that the movable plate to be promoted to move.
Optionally, the lifting gear includes the second pneumatic cylinder, and second pneumatic cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate, and institute The lower section that the second pneumatic cylinder is located at the movable plate is stated, second cylinder is connected by the second tracheae with the pulsometer.
Optionally, the top end of the loading carriage is equipped with gas nozzle, and the gas nozzle is connected by the 3rd tracheae and the pulsometer It is logical.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention sets loading carriage on the car body of AGV trolleies, transport object is placed in loading carriage, AGV trolleies pass through The control autonomous of vehicle-mounted AGV control systems is to destination, and the tilting device on AGV car bodies is in AGV control systems Control under, the loading carriage being rotatably connected with AGV car bodies is rotated into certain angle, makes the one side of loading carriage higher than another Side allows transport object to be automatically fallen off under gravity out of loading carriage, realizes the automatic unloading of transport object.
2nd, it is equipped in loading carriage of the invention and mobile movable plate is promoted by lifting gear, can be given in loading carriage Object is transported there are one upward thrust, is conducive to improve and topples over efficiency, loading carriage inner wall can also be cleared up, and loading carriage can be made Also transport object can all be unloaded when rotational angle is smaller.The top of the loading carriage of the present invention is additionally provided with gas nozzle, works as movable plate When being raised to top, air-flow can be generated, movable plate is cleaned.Supporting block is additionally provided between loading carriage and AGV car bodies, it can be with Mitigate AGV vehicle body frames support pressure, and the support for being supplied to loading carriage enough.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the AGV trolleies of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of AGV trolleies of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the top view of B-B in Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1, AGV car bodies;2nd, loading carriage;3rd, magnetic navigation sensor;4th, accommodating chamber;5th, motor;6th, pulsometer;7th, One pneumatic cylinder;8th, the first tracheae;9th, first axle;10th, second hinge;11st, supporting block;12nd, bottom plate;13rd, side plate;14th, it is movable Plate;15th, the second pneumatic cylinder;16th, the second tracheae;17th, gas nozzle;18th, the 3rd tracheae;19th, flange is toppled over.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, AGV refers to Automated Guided Vehicle, abbreviation AGV, and also commonly referred to as AGV is small Vehicle, refer to equipped with electricity magnetically or optically wait homing guidances device, can travel along defined guide path, with safeguard protection with And the transport vehicle of various transfer functions.The AGV trolleies of the present embodiment include AGV car bodies 1, vehicle-mounted AGV control systems, loading carriage 2 And tilting device, loading carriage 2 are rotatably installed on the top of AGV car bodies, tilting device is mounted on AGV car bodies 1, and is toppled over Device is located at the lower section of loading carriage 2, and tilting device is used for the rotation in propelling loading compartment 2, AGV car bodies 1, tilting device with it is vehicle-mounted The communication connection of AGV control systems.In the present embodiment, tilting device includes motor 5,6 and first pneumatic cylinder 7 of pulsometer, AGV vehicles Body is equipped with accommodating chamber 4, and motor 5,6 and first pneumatic cylinder 7 of pulsometer are respectively positioned in accommodating chamber 4, and loading carriage 2 is located at accommodating chamber 4 Top, the bottom of loading carriage 2 is connected by first axle 9 with the side wall of accommodating chamber 4, and pulsometer 6 is drivingly connected with motor 5, And pulsometer 6, motor 5 are communicated with vehicle-mounted AGV control systems and connected, the first pneumatic cylinder 7 passes through the first tracheae 8 and pulsometer 6 Connection, the cylinder body of the first pneumatic cylinder 7 are fixed on 4 bottom of accommodating chamber, and loading carriage 2 is rotatably connected to the first gas by connector On the piston rod of cylinder pressure 7, the connector of the present embodiment is second hinge, and the bottom of AGV car bodies is equipped with magnetic navigation sensor 3, magnetic Navigation sensor 3 is connected with the communication of vehicle-mounted AGV control systems, and navigation magnetic strip information is transmitted to vehicle by magnetic navigation sensor 3 AGV control systems are carried, vehicle-mounted AGV control systems control AGV trolleies, and vehicle-mounted AGV control systems start along track row to destination Motor 5 drives pulsometer 6 to work, then makes what pulsometer 6 was connected with the first pneumatic cylinder 7 by the control of vehicle-mounted AGV control systems Valve is opened, and air-flow is entered by the first tracheae 8 in the cylinder body of first pneumatic cylinder 7, and the piston rod of the first pneumatic cylinder 7 carries upwards It rises, so that the one side of loading carriage 2 is slowly risen, while loading carriage 2 is rotated around first axle 9 and second hinge 10, makes loading The formation high one side in one side of compartment 2 is low, and the transport object of loading carriage 2 will fall automatically under gravity, and realization unloads carrying automatically Defeated object.In addition, being additionally provided with supporting block 11 in accommodating chamber 4, loading carriage 2 can be given to provide support, heavier object can be loaded, simultaneously Mitigate the support pressure of the side wall of accommodating chamber 4, protection AGV car bodies 1.After transport object has been toppled over, vehicle-mounted AGV control systems stop The work of motor 5 and pulsometer 6, the first pneumatic cylinder 7 restore, and loading carriage 2 also returns to original position.
In addition, the loading carriage 2 of the present embodiment includes bottom plate 12, side plate 13 and movable plate 14,2 He of loading carriage of the present embodiment AGV car bodies are rectangular parallelepiped structure, so the surrounding that four blocks of side plates 13 are connected to bottom plate 12 surrounds the carriage body of uncovered, the first air pressure Cylinder 7 is located at the lower section of bottom plate 12, and movable plate 14 is movably attached between each side plate 13,14 shape of movable plate in the present embodiment Shape size is identical with bottom plate 12 and parallel to bottom plate 12, lifting gear is equipped between movable plate 14 and bottom plate 12, lifting gear is used It is moved in promoting movable plate 14.The lifting gear of the present embodiment includes four the second identical pneumatic cylinders 15, the second pneumatic cylinder 15 Cylinder body be fixed on bottom plate 12, and the second pneumatic cylinder 15 is located at the lower section of movable plate 14, and the second pneumatic cylinder 15 passes through the second gas Pipe 16 is connected with pulsometer 6, the valve for being connected the second pneumatic cylinder 15 with pulsometer 6 by the control of vehicle-mounted AGV control systems It opens, air-flow is entered by the second tracheae 16 in the cylinder body of second pneumatic cylinder 15, and the piston rod of the second pneumatic cylinder 15 up moves, Movable plate 14 is jacked up, the object for being placed on loading carriage 2 slowly can up be pushed away, is conducive to improve and topples over efficiency, can also clear up Loading carriage inner wall, and loading carriage 2 can be made also all to unload transport object when rotational angle is smaller.
The present embodiment is also equipped with multiple gas nozzles 17 on the top of loading carriage 2, and gas nozzle 17 passes through the 3rd tracheae 18 and pulsometer 6 Connection, the valve for being connected gas nozzle 17 with pulsometer 6 by the control of vehicle-mounted AGV control systems are opened, and air-flow passes through the 3rd gas Pipe 18 is sprayed out of gas nozzle 17, and when movable plate is raised to top, movable plate can be cleaned.In addition, the top of loading carriage 2 is set Have and topple over flange 19, topple over flange 19 and be located at one side that transport object is fallen, when it is liquid material to transport object, liquid material can be controlled to fall Under direction, will not spill everywhere.
The loading carriage of the present invention is rotatably connected on AGV car bodies, transport object is placed in loading carriage, trolley is vehicle-mounted Loading carriage is rotated certain angle, makes loading carriage by autonomous to destination, tilting device under the control of AGV control systems One side is higher than opposite side, and transport object is allowed to be automatically fallen off under gravity out of loading carriage, realizes the automatic unloading of transport object.
It should be appreciated that various information, but these information are described using term " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention These terms are should not necessarily be limited by, these terms are only used for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, the present invention is not being departed from In the case of scope, " first " information can also be referred to as " second " information, similar, and " second " information can also be referred to as " first " information.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement and deformation can also be made, these are improved and deformation is also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of AGV trolleies, which is characterized in that including AGV car bodies, vehicle-mounted AGV control systems, loading carriage and tilting device, institute It states tilting device to be installed on the AGV car bodies, the loading carriage is rotatably connected on the AGV car bodies, described to topple over Device is set close to the loading carriage, and the tilting device is for promoting the loading carriage to rotate, the AGV car bodies, described Tilting device connects respectively with the vehicle-mounted AGV control systems communication.
2. AGV trolleies as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the AGV car bodies are equipped with magnetic navigation sensor, described Magnetic navigation sensor is connected with the vehicle-mounted AGV control systems communication.
3. AGV trolleies as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the loading carriage is connected with the AGV car bodies by hinge It connects.
4. AGV trolleies as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tilting device include the first pneumatic cylinder, pulsometer and Motor, first pneumatic cylinder are located at the lower section of the loading carriage, and first pneumatic cylinder passes through the first tracheae and the air pressure Pump connection, first pulsometer are drivingly connected with the motor, and the pulsometer, the motor are controlled with the vehicle-mounted AGV System communication connection processed.
5. AGV trolleies as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the loading carriage is rotatably connected to by connector On the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder.
6. AGV trolleies as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the top of the AGV car bodies is equipped with accommodating chamber, and described the One pneumatic cylinder, the pulsometer and the motor are respectively positioned in the accommodating chamber, and the loading carriage is mounted on the accommodating chamber The top of side wall.
7. AGV trolleies as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that supporting block is equipped in the accommodating chamber, the supporting block One end is connected to the accommodating chamber bottom, and the other end of the supporting block is contacted with the bottom of the loading carriage.
8. AGV trolleies as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the loading carriage includes side plate, bottom plate and movable plate, respectively The surrounding that the side plate is connected to the bottom plate surrounds the carriage body of a uncovered, and the movable plate is movably attached each described Between side plate, lifting gear is equipped between the movable plate and the bottom plate, the lifting gear is used to promote the movable plate It is mobile.
9. AGV trolleies as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the lifting gear include the second pneumatic cylinder, described second Pneumatic cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate, and second pneumatic cylinder is located at the lower section of the movable plate, and second cylinder passes through Second tracheae is connected with the pulsometer.
10. AGV trolleies as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the top end of the loading carriage is equipped with gas nozzle, the gas Mouth is connected by the 3rd tracheae with the pulsometer.
CN201711490716.4A 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 AGV dolly Active CN108045457B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711490716.4A CN108045457B (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 AGV dolly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711490716.4A CN108045457B (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 AGV dolly

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CN108045457A true CN108045457A (en) 2018-05-18
CN108045457B CN108045457B (en) 2023-12-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109435811A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-08 山东科技大学 Hydraulic lifting bobbin type shelf in a kind of compartment
CN111792257A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-20 广州市华星电器有限公司 Intelligent logistics device for logistics cabin

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050244259A1 (en) * 2004-05-03 2005-11-03 Chilson Gerald E Automatic transport loading system and method
CN201276319Y (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-07-22 李文喜 Collecting and transfer trolley for domestic garbage
CN202686066U (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-01-23 成都思茂科技有限公司 Van carriage convenient for unloading
CN104386109A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-04 安徽安庆南风日化有限责任公司 Self-lifting transport trolley
CN205075864U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-09 东旭(营口)光电显示有限公司 That transports garrulous glass emptys formula dolly
CN205229804U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-11 朱楷 Intelligent movement dolly control system , management system and intelligent movement dolly
CN205589049U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-21 德州职业技术学院 Guide tracked automation structure of unloading
CN206125226U (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-04-26 东莞市日博机电科技有限公司 AGV car
CN107499215A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-22 戚华军 A kind of dumper unloading servicing unit
CN207955837U (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-10-12 广东技术师范学院 A kind of AGV trolleies

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050244259A1 (en) * 2004-05-03 2005-11-03 Chilson Gerald E Automatic transport loading system and method
CN201276319Y (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-07-22 李文喜 Collecting and transfer trolley for domestic garbage
CN202686066U (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-01-23 成都思茂科技有限公司 Van carriage convenient for unloading
CN104386109A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-04 安徽安庆南风日化有限责任公司 Self-lifting transport trolley
CN205075864U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-09 东旭(营口)光电显示有限公司 That transports garrulous glass emptys formula dolly
CN205229804U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-11 朱楷 Intelligent movement dolly control system , management system and intelligent movement dolly
CN205589049U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-21 德州职业技术学院 Guide tracked automation structure of unloading
CN206125226U (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-04-26 东莞市日博机电科技有限公司 AGV car
CN107499215A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-22 戚华军 A kind of dumper unloading servicing unit
CN207955837U (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-10-12 广东技术师范学院 A kind of AGV trolleies

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109435811A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-08 山东科技大学 Hydraulic lifting bobbin type shelf in a kind of compartment
CN111792257A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-20 广州市华星电器有限公司 Intelligent logistics device for logistics cabin

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