CN108033337B - Steel wire rope center-driven elevator for multi-storey residential building - Google Patents

Steel wire rope center-driven elevator for multi-storey residential building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108033337B
CN108033337B CN201711426113.8A CN201711426113A CN108033337B CN 108033337 B CN108033337 B CN 108033337B CN 201711426113 A CN201711426113 A CN 201711426113A CN 108033337 B CN108033337 B CN 108033337B
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elevator
door
steel wire
cage
wire rope
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CN108033337A (en
Inventor
李安生
李牧远
邱鸽
李雨茜
郭志强
刘洁
郭瑜彬
邱小伟
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Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
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Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/02Door or gate operation
    • B66B13/14Control systems or devices
    • B66B13/143Control systems or devices electrical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/06Arrangements of ropes or cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a wire rope center drive elevator for multilayer house, adopt hollow support post as the support body that supports the elevator and go up and down, the elevator case suit is outside, be particularly suitable for the multilayer building to use, single support post is located outdoor can not cause the influence of daylighting to other users like this, can not influence its sight yet, only be equivalent to outdoor effect of having more a trunk, which resident family uses and just set up the elevator door of registering one's residence on the balcony or the window in which resident family, single family is available, many families also can be used, just so can solve the negotiation problem when installing the elevator, solve the social problem with the technique, and the popularization and application are convenient.

Description

Steel wire rope center-driven elevator for multi-storey residential building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of elevators for multi-storey buildings, in particular to an elevator for a multi-storey house driven by a steel wire rope in the center.
Background
In the fifties to sixties of the last century, urban buildings in China are basically 3-5 floors, buildings with 6-9 floors begin to appear in the seventies, and buildings with 6-9 floors are open to the outside in the eighties to ninety years, so that economic development is rapid, a large number of buildings with 6-9 floors, particularly residential buildings with 6-9 floors, are built, and become the main body of urban buildings in China. These residential buildings are mainly built to meet the basic requirements of the housing area of people, and generally have no elevator according to the current economic conditions and building standards. After the twenty-first century, the economic level is improved, the requirements and the construction standards of people are also high, and buildings with elevators on high floors appear in large numbers, so that the requirements of people can be basically met.
However, these old multi-story buildings still exist, and people still live, especially some old people who are old, are inconvenient to move and cannot move when climbing stairs for a day, so that the old multi-story buildings have strong needs for the transformation of elevators. As the building is centralized to live by a plurality of households, the elevator installation can be implemented only after the uniform business volume of the households in a door opening or in an indoor and lower floors. The elevator is designed and produced by basically taking the design idea of a high-rise elevator as a reference, external support frames of the elevator are required to be fixedly connected with all layers of a building body, for residents who do not want to use the elevator, the frames for fixing the elevator on the wall of the residents are difficult to talk together, and some of the residents are not fixed on the wall, and the elevator frames can influence lighting and sight lines of the residents. This causes a stiff office of installing elevators in old buildings, and it is necessary to change the design concept to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an elevator for a multi-storey residential building, which is driven by a steel wire rope in the center.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a wire rope center drive elevator for multilayer house, includes vertical hollow support post and elevator case, and the lower extreme of support post is equipped with drive arrangement, characterized by: a vertical central sleeve is arranged at the vertical central axis of the elevator cage, and two ends of the central sleeve penetrate through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the elevator cage; the central sleeve is sleeved outside the support upright post, and a vertical sliding pair is arranged between the inner surface of the central sleeve and the outer surface of the support upright post; the driving device at the lower end of the supporting upright post is a traction machine, the traction machine leads out two steel wire ropes, and the steel wire ropes penetrate from the lower end of the supporting upright post, are upwards led out through a diverting pulley positioned at the upper end of the supporting upright post and are connected to the upper end part of the elevator cage; the two steel wire ropes are symmetrically distributed at the upper end of the elevator cage.
Preferably, the elevator cage is a cage body having a cylindrical outer portion.
Preferably, the lower part of the lower end surface of the elevator cage is provided with an interlayer structure, and a horizontal telescopic pedal is arranged in the interlayer structure; a double-leaf outward-opening side-hung elevator door is arranged on the side surface of the elevator cage, and the side edge of the side-hung elevator door is hinged on the elevator cage; the elevator also comprises an entrance elevator door positioned on the side wall of the elevator user house, the entrance elevator door comprises two casement type entrance elevator doors which are oppositely opened, the entrance elevator door corresponds to the elevator door in size and shape, and the extending length of the telescopic pedal is equal to the length of the entrance elevator door and the elevator door after being in butt joint.
Preferably, the upper end of the supporting upright post is connected with the wall of an elevator user through a wall-attached connecting rod.
Preferably, the lower part of elevator case be equipped with the bottom camera that is used for shooing the lower part condition, the elevator case gate be equipped with the lateral part camera that is used for shooing the entrance door condition, establish the display screen in the elevator case, two cameras are shot on the video is directly thrown to the display screen.
Preferably, the sliding pair comprises a vertical sliding strip positioned on the outer surface of the supporting upright post and a sliding sleeve positioned in a central sleeve of the elevator cage.
Preferably, the elevator box body is also provided with a boarding door.
Technical effects of the invention
This elevator for wire rope center drive multilayer house, adopt the support post as the support elevator support body that goes up and down, the elevator case suit is outside, be particularly suitable for the multilayer building to use, then promote the elevator case through the hauler that is located the lower extreme of support post, single support post can not cause the influence of daylighting to other users like this, also can not influence its sight, only be equivalent to the effect of outdoor one more trunk, which resident family uses just set up the elevator door of registering one's residence on the balcony or the window in which resident family, single family can, many families also can be used, just so can solve the negotiation problem when installing the elevator, solve the social problem with the technique, and the popularization and application are convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a steel wire rope center-driven elevator for a multi-storey residential building;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 taken along line 1-1;
fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the elevator in a state of being docked with the entrance door;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 5;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the elevator cage of fig. 5;
in the figure, 1, a supporting column, 2, an elevator cage, 3, a boarding door, 4, a multi-storey building, 5, an elevator door for entering a house, 6, a wall-attached connecting rod, 7, a tractor, 11, a sliding strip, 13, a steel wire rope, 14, a steering pulley, 21, a door opening mechanism, 22, a central sleeve, 23, a sliding sleeve, 24, a side-hung elevator door and 25, a telescopic pedal are arranged.
Detailed Description
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-6, the elevator for the multi-storey residential building driven by the center of the steel wire rope comprises a vertical hollow supporting upright post and an elevator cage, wherein the lower end of the supporting upright post is provided with a driving device, and the elevator is characterized in that: a vertical central sleeve is arranged at the vertical central axis of the elevator cage, and two ends of the central sleeve penetrate through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the elevator cage; the central sleeve is sleeved outside the support upright post, and a vertical sliding pair is arranged between the inner surface of the central sleeve and the outer surface of the support upright post; the driving device at the lower end of the supporting upright post is provided with a traction machine, the traction machine leads out two steel wire ropes, and the steel wire ropes penetrate into the lower end of the supporting upright post, are upwards led out through a diverting pulley positioned at the upper end of the supporting upright post and are connected to the upper end part of the elevator cage; two wire rope are in the overall arrangement symmetry of elevator case upper end, and elevator case both sides atress is balanced like this, combines the vice control of sliding again, can steadily go up and down. Meanwhile, the driving device of the elevator is positioned at the bottom, so that the dead weight of the elevator cage can be reduced, and the lifting of the loading capacity of the elevator cage is facilitated.
The elevator cage is a cylindrical cage body outside.
The lower part of the lower end surface of the elevator cage is provided with an interlayer structure, and a horizontal telescopic pedal is arranged in the interlayer structure; a double-leaf outward-opening side-hung elevator door is arranged on the side surface of the elevator cage, and the side edge of the side-hung elevator door is hinged on the elevator cage; the elevator also comprises an entrance elevator door positioned on the side wall of the elevator user house, the entrance elevator door comprises two casement type entrance elevator doors which are oppositely opened, the entrance elevator door corresponds to the elevator door in size and shape, and the extending length of the telescopic pedal is approximately equal to the length of the entrance elevator door and the elevator door after being in butt joint. The vertical section of the air channel is U-shaped after the flat-open elevator door, the entrance elevator door and the telescopic pedal are butted, and people can get in and out of the elevator cage and home from the air channel.
The upper end of the supporting upright post is connected with the wall of an elevator user through a wall-attached connecting rod. For providing an auxiliary support for the support column, this solution is not necessarily used when the height of the support column is too high.
The lower part of elevator case be equipped with the bottom camera that is used for shooing the lower part condition, the elevator case gate be equipped with the lateral part camera that is used for shooing the entrance door condition, the inside display screen of elevator case, two cameras are shot on the video is directly thrown to the display screen.
The sliding pair comprises a vertical sliding strip positioned on the outer surface of the supporting upright post and a sliding sleeve positioned in a central sleeve of the elevator cage. And a boarding door is also arranged on the elevator box body. The side-hung elevator door and the entrance elevator door are both of side-hung door structures, the door opening structure is adopted for opening and closing, the door opening mechanism in the prior art is adopted, the door opening mechanism can be used similarly to a double-leaf door opening mechanism on a bus, and other mechanisms can also be used.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a wire rope center drive elevator for multilayer house, includes vertical hollow support post and elevator case, and the lower extreme of support post is equipped with drive arrangement, characterized by: a vertical central sleeve is arranged at the vertical central axis of the elevator cage, and two ends of the central sleeve penetrate through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the elevator cage; the central sleeve is sleeved outside the support upright post, and a vertical sliding pair is arranged between the inner surface of the central sleeve and the outer surface of the support upright post; the driving device at the lower end of the supporting upright post is a traction machine, the traction machine leads out two steel wire ropes, and the steel wire ropes penetrate from the lower end of the supporting upright post, are upwards led out through a diverting pulley positioned at the upper end of the supporting upright post and are connected to the upper end part of the elevator cage; the two steel wire ropes are symmetrically distributed at the upper end of the elevator cage; the lower part of the lower end surface of the elevator cage is provided with an interlayer structure, and a horizontal telescopic pedal is arranged in the interlayer structure; a double-leaf outward-opening side-hung elevator door is arranged on the side surface of the elevator cage, and the side edge of the side-hung elevator door is hinged on the elevator cage; the elevator also comprises an entrance elevator door positioned on the side wall of the elevator user house, the entrance elevator door comprises two casement entrance elevator doors which are oppositely opened, the entrance elevator door corresponds to the elevator door in size and shape, and the extending length of the telescopic pedal is equal to the length of the entrance elevator door and the elevator door after being in butt joint; the vertical section of the overhead elevator door, the elevator door of the entrance and the telescopic pedal is U-shaped after being butted.
2. The elevator for multi-storey residential building driven by steel wire rope as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elevator cage is a cylindrical cage body outside.
3. The elevator for multi-storey residential building driven by steel wire rope as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the supporting upright post is connected with the wall of an elevator user through a wall-attached connecting rod.
4. The elevator for multi-storey residential building driven by steel wire rope as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of elevator case be equipped with the bottom camera that is used for shooing the lower part condition, the elevator case gate be equipped with the lateral part camera that is used for shooing the entrance door condition, establish the display screen in the elevator case, two cameras are shot on the video is directly thrown to the display screen.
5. The elevator for multi-storey residential building driven by steel wire rope as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding pair comprises a vertical sliding strip positioned on the outer surface of the supporting upright post and a sliding sleeve positioned in a central sleeve of the elevator cage.
6. The elevator for multi-storey residential building driven by steel wire rope as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a boarding door is also arranged on the elevator box body.
CN201711426113.8A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Steel wire rope center-driven elevator for multi-storey residential building Active CN108033337B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210260777U (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-04-07 李安生 Single-upright-column multi-storey building elevator with traction machine arranged at lower part
CN112551307B (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-08-24 郑州轻工业大学 Single-upright-column elevator safety system and elevator
CN112340569B (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-31 刘洪润 Vertical lifting and horizontal moving cordless elevator system and control method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0313485A (en) * 1989-06-09 1991-01-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Hoisting device for drum elevator
CN103663062A (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-03-26 沈金根 Elevator car with telescopic pedal
CN205820601U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-12-21 湖南省双有机械有限公司 A kind of building hoist
CN107032207A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-11 陈爱 A kind of lifting means of fall arrest
CN107445022A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-12-08 上海中奥房设电梯有限公司 A kind of female elevator

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2631565B2 (en) * 1989-09-08 1997-07-16 裕弘 上原 Simple elevator for low-rise building with freely selectable exit direction for entrance
CN204897101U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-12-23 中国长江三峡集团公司 From locking -type multilayer panorama bbservation elevator
CN204689309U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-07 蓬莱大金海洋重工有限公司 The inner bay-lift of a kind of wind turbine tower
CN106853934A (en) * 2015-12-09 2017-06-16 日立楼宇设备制造(天津)有限公司 A kind of car of express elevator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0313485A (en) * 1989-06-09 1991-01-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Hoisting device for drum elevator
CN103663062A (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-03-26 沈金根 Elevator car with telescopic pedal
CN205820601U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-12-21 湖南省双有机械有限公司 A kind of building hoist
CN107032207A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-11 陈爱 A kind of lifting means of fall arrest
CN107445022A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-12-08 上海中奥房设电梯有限公司 A kind of female elevator

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