CN107996277A - A kind of gardens sapling plants automatic cover indigenous equipment - Google Patents

A kind of gardens sapling plants automatic cover indigenous equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107996277A
CN107996277A CN201810007801.9A CN201810007801A CN107996277A CN 107996277 A CN107996277 A CN 107996277A CN 201810007801 A CN201810007801 A CN 201810007801A CN 107996277 A CN107996277 A CN 107996277A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mechanical box
shaft
hole
bearing seat
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810007801.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡中翠
易宇环
李江
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810007801.9A priority Critical patent/CN107996277A/en
Publication of CN107996277A publication Critical patent/CN107996277A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/14Props; Stays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C13/00Machines or apparatus for consolidating soil around plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/042Adding fertiliser to watering systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of blinding equipment, more particularly to a kind of gardens sapling plantation automatic cover indigenous equipment.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of will not expend a large amount of human resources, can be to the gardens saplings plantation automatic cover indigenous equipment of fertilizing, watering.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a gardens sapling to plant automatic cover indigenous equipment, includes mechanical box etc.;Wheel is arranged with before and after at left and right sides of mechanical box bottom, mechanism of banketing is equipped with mechanical box, mechanical box left lower is equipped with pushing hands, and mechanical box crown center is equipped with slide, left and right sides slidingtype is arranged with sliding block on slide, and the upper end of slide block of two side of left and right is equipped with fixed mechanism.Invention achieves will not expend a large amount of human resources, can be to the effect of fertilizing, watering, people can start the rotation of motor positive direction, motor positive direction rotates so that the push plate of front and rear two sides mutually moves toward one another and soil can be pushed into heatable adobe sleeping platform from movement, the push plate of front and rear two side.

Description

A kind of gardens sapling plants automatic cover indigenous equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blinding equipment, more particularly to a kind of gardens sapling plantation automatic cover indigenous equipment.
Background technology
In certain region application engineering technology and artistic media, by transforming landform(Or further build mountain, piling and layout of stones, reason Water), the beautiful natural environment that forms of plantation trees flowers and plants, the approach creation such as constructing architecture and arrangement garden road and condition of strolling about or have a rest, just Referred to as gardens.Take the course of its own in Chinese traditional architecture, have significant achievement is historic gardens building.
A kind of art form in traditional Chinese culture, is subject to traditional " gift pleasure " cultural influence very deep.Pass through landform, mountain Water, groups of building, flowers and trees etc. set off out the spirit culture of human subject as carrier.Gardens have many extension concepts:Gardens Community, gardens street, garden-like cities(Ecocity), national gardens county town etc..Modern life style and living environment pair There is the requirement of urgent feature and artistry in gardens.Have for our modern living with following people's developing direction More and more important effect.
In usual sapling plantation, usually start seedlings and be required for more individuals to aid in planting, some people will buttress tree Seedling, some people will banket, exist can expend a large amount of human resources, cannot be to fertilizing, watering the shortcomings that, it is therefore a kind of there is an urgent need for research and development A large amount of human resources will not be expended, automatic cover indigenous equipment can be planted to the gardens sapling of fertilizing, watering.
The content of the invention
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is required for more individuals and aids in planting to overcome usually to start seedlings, some people will buttress sapling, some people Banket, exist can expend a large amount of human resources, cannot be to fertilizing, watering the shortcomings that, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is carry For it is a kind of will not expend a large amount of human resources, can be to the gardens saplings plantation automatic cover indigenous equipment of fertilizing, watering.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a gardens sapling to plant automatic cover indigenous equipment, includes Mechanical box, wheel, mechanism of banketing, pushing hands, slide, sliding block and fixed mechanism, mechanical box bottom are arranged with before and after the left and right sides Wheel, mechanical box is interior to be equipped with mechanism of banketing, and mechanical box left lower is equipped with pushing hands, and mechanical box crown center is equipped with slide, slide Upper left and right sides slidingtype is arranged with sliding block, and the upper end of slide block of two side of left and right is equipped with fixed mechanism.
Preferably, mechanism of banketing includes motor, first bearing seat, screw, nut, oscillating rod, loop bar, sleeve, connection Block, bolt and push plate, mechanical box front and rear sides right part intermediate symmetry are provided with first through hole, and mechanical box left wall is equipped with electricity among inner side Machine, bottom right is equipped with first bearing seat in mechanical box, and screw, the output of screw left end and motor are provided with first bearing seat Axis connection, screw are equipped with nut, and nut rear and front end rotary type is arranged with oscillating rod, and mechanical box front and rear sides right part is symmetrical Equipped with loop bar, loop bar is located at below first through hole, and sleeve is cased with loop bar, and the oscillating rod front end in front leads to through the first of front Hole, the first through hole for swinging rod rear end and passing through rear at rear, the oscillating rod front end in front and the sleeve top rotary type in front Connection, the sleeve top rotary type connection for swinging rod rear end and rear at rear, the sleeve right end of front and rear two side are arranged with company Block is connect, contiguous block is provided with threaded hole among right side, and bolt is threadingly connected with threaded hole, and bolt right end is equipped with and pushes away Plate.
Preferably, fixed mechanism includes movable stand, cylinder, rack, second bearing seat, first rotating shaft, gear wheel and arc Shape bar, the upper end of slide block of two side of left and right are equipped with movable stand, and movable stand top left side is equipped with cylinder, rack is equipped with the right side of cylinder, moves Front and rear sides are arranged with second bearing seat at the top of moving frame, and second bearing seat is located at cylinder right, is provided with second bearing seat First rotating shaft, first rotating shaft upper end are equipped with gear wheel, gear wheel and rack engagement, the gear wheel front side in front and the canine tooth at rear Wheel rear side is arranged with curved rod.
Preferably, the second shaft, first bevel gear, 3rd bearing seat, the 3rd shaft, second bevel gear, have been further included Third hand tap gear, water tank, fourth bearing seat, the 4th shaft, the 4th bevel gear, feed pipe, water pump, stereoplasm tube, hose and nozzle, electricity The output shaft of machine is equipped with the second shaft, and the second shaft right end is connected with screw left end, and the first cone tooth is equipped with the middle part of the second shaft Wheel, mechanical box antetheca left side central portion is inserted to be equipped with 3rd bearing seat, and the 3rd shaft, the 3rd shaft are provided with 3rd bearing seat Rear end is equipped with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear engagement, the 3rd shaft front end are equipped with third hand tap gear, machinery Left part is equipped with water tank on front side of case, and water tank be located at third hand tap gear lower section, and tank top centre is inserted to be equipped with fourth bearing seat, the 4th shaft is installed, the 4th shaft upper end is equipped with the 4th bevel gear, and the 4th bevel gear and third hand tap gear are nibbled on four bearing blocks Close, the 4th shaft lower part is uniformly provided with blade, and blade be located in water tank, and water tank forward upper centre is equipped with feed pipe, in water tank Bottom right is equipped with water pump, and water pump right end is equipped with stereoplasm tube, and stereoplasm tube right end passes through water tank right wall lower rearward side, stereoplasm tube right end Equipped with hose, hose right end is equipped with nozzle, and right part connects on rear side of the push plate in nozzle front end and front.
Preferably, fixed plate, the first spring, babinet, connecting rod, inserted link, first baffle and second baffle, machine have been further included Tool case lower front left part is equipped with fixed plate, is arranged with the first spring at left and right sides of fixed plate bottom, and the first of two side of left and right Lower spring end is equipped with babinet, and casing top is symmetrically provided with the second through hole with bottom left, connecting rod is equipped among fixed plate bottom, For connecting rod between the first spring of two sides of left and right, connecting rod lower end passes through the second through hole, connecting rod lower end and wheel top Connection, babinet left side is middle to be provided with third through-hole, and connecting rod is provided with fourth hole among left side, is placed with third through-hole slotting Bar, inserted link right end pass through fourth hole, first baffle are equipped with the right side of the bottom of box, first baffle left lower on the right side of wheel with connecing Touch, second baffle is equipped with the left of the bottom of box, second baffle lower right side on the left of wheel with being connected.
Preferably, second spring and rubber pad have been further included, the curved rod rear side in front and the curved rod front side at rear are Even to be arranged with second spring, the second spring rear end in front and the second spring front end at rear are arranged with rubber pad.
Preferably, placing box, hinge, cover board and handle have been further included, left part is equipped with placing box, placing box on rear side of mechanical box Hinge is arranged with before and after at the top of left wall, cover board is installed, cover board top right side is equipped with handle on the hinge of front and rear two side.
Operation principle:It is usual to start seedlings, quite a few people is usually required for aid in planting, and the method can waste greatly Human resources are measured, when people need to start seedlings, people can pass through pushing hands mechanically moving case, mechanical box movement band motor car wheel Rotate, so that people can move freely this equipment, mechanical box can be moved to by the heatable adobe sleeping platform dug in advance by people, so The sapling for needing to plant is put into heatable adobe sleeping platform by people afterwards, then moves forward fixed mechanism manually, and slide and sliding block can be to fixations Guiding movement does in mechanism, and after fixed mechanism is moved to suitable position, people restart fixed mechanism work, and fixed mechanism can incite somebody to action The sapling for needing to plant is fixed, and facilitates ensuing plantation, and then people start mechanism work of banketing, and mechanism of banketing can incite somebody to action In soil push-in heatable adobe sleeping platform by heatable adobe sleeping platform, so that sapling can be planted, after people have planted, people start fixed mechanism not Sapling is fixed again, then is moved to the left fixed mechanism, and slide and sliding block can do fixed mechanism guiding movement, and then people are closed again Close mechanism of banketing.
Because mechanism of banketing include motor, first bearing seat, screw, nut, oscillating rod, loop bar, sleeve, contiguous block, Bolt and push plate, mechanical box front and rear sides right part intermediate symmetry are provided with first through hole, and mechanical box left wall is equipped with motor among inner side, Bottom right is equipped with first bearing seat in mechanical box, and the output shaft of screw, screw left end and motor is provided with first bearing seat Connection, screw are equipped with nut, and nut rear and front end rotary type is arranged with oscillating rod, and mechanical box front and rear sides right part is symmetrically set There is loop bar, loop bar is located at below first through hole, and sleeve is cased with loop bar, and the oscillating rod front end in front leads to through the first of front Hole, the first through hole for swinging rod rear end and passing through rear at rear, the oscillating rod front end in front and the sleeve top rotary type in front Connection, the sleeve top rotary type connection for swinging rod rear end and rear at rear, the sleeve right end of front and rear two side are arranged with company Block is connect, contiguous block is provided with threaded hole among right side, and bolt is threadingly connected with threaded hole, and bolt right end is equipped with and pushes away Plate, so when people need to banket, people can start the rotation of motor opposite direction, and motor opposite direction, which rotates, drives screw negative side To rotation, screw opposite direction rotates so that nut is moved to the left, nut is moved to the left drive before and after the oscillating rod of two sides transport in opposite directions It is dynamic, the oscillating rod of front and rear two side moves toward one another drive before and after the sleeve of two sides move toward one another, loop bar can make sleeve guiding fortune It is dynamic, the sleeve of front and rear two side moves toward one another drive before and after the contiguous block of two sides move toward one another, the contiguous block of front and rear two side is transported in opposite directions It is dynamic drive before and after the bolt of two sides move toward one another, the bolt of front and rear two side moves toward one another drive before and after the push plate of two sides transport in opposite directions Dynamic, the push plate of front and rear two side moves toward one another and soil can be pushed into heatable adobe sleeping platform, and the push plate of front and rear two side moves toward one another suitable position Postpone, people turn off motor, so that what people can be more convenient starts seedlings, when soil is all inserted in heatable adobe sleeping platform Afterwards, people start the rotation of motor positive direction, and motor positive direction, which rotates, drives screw positive direction to rotate, and screw positive direction, which rotates, to be caused Nut moves right, nut moves right drive before and after two sides oscillating rod mutually from movement, the oscillating rod of front and rear two side is mutually from fortune The sleeve of two sides is mutually from movement before and after dynamic drive, and loop bar can make sleeve guiding movement, and the sleeve of front and rear two side is mutually from movement The contiguous block of two sides is mutually from movement before and after drive, and the bolt of two sides is mutually from fortune before and after the contiguous block of front and rear two side mutually drives from movement Dynamic, the push plate of two sides is mutually from movement before and after the bolt of front and rear two side mutually drives from movement, and the push plate of front and rear two side is mutually from moving to After suitable position, people turn off motor, and after people have planted sapling, people can rotate push plate, push plate with opposite direction Opposite direction, which rotates, drives bolt opposite direction to rotate, and bolt opposite direction rotates so that bolt moves right, and bolt moves right to not Again after threaded hole is interior, so that people can disassemble push plate, it is convenient for people to transport, when people need installation to push away During plate, bolt is put into threaded hole by people, then square rotates push plate, and push plate square, which rotates, drives bolt positive direction to turn Dynamic, bolt positive direction rotates so that bolt is moved to the left, and after bolt is moved to the left to suitable position, people stop operating push plate, So that push plate can install, facilitate ensuing use.
Because fixed mechanism includes movable stand, cylinder, rack, second bearing seat, first rotating shaft, gear wheel and arc Bar, the upper end of slide block of two side of left and right are equipped with movable stand, and movable stand top left side is equipped with cylinder, rack is equipped with the right side of cylinder, mobile Top of the trellis front and rear sides are arranged with second bearing seat, and second bearing seat is located at cylinder right, and is provided with second bearing seat One shaft, first rotating shaft upper end are equipped with gear wheel, gear wheel and rack engagement, the gear wheel front side in front and the gear wheel at rear Rear side is arranged with curved rod, so when people need to fix sapling, people can start cylinder elongation, cylinder elongated Carry-over bar moves right, and rack, which moves right, drives the gear wheel positive direction rotation in front and the gear wheel opposite direction at rear to turn Dynamic, the gear wheel positive direction in front rotates and the gear wheel opposite direction at rear rotates the curved rod of two sides before and after driving mutually from fortune Dynamic, the curved rod of front and rear two side is mutually from movement with after suitable position, and people turn off cylinder, and then move right movement manually again Frame, when sapling is located between the curved rod of front and rear two side, people start cylinder and shorten, and cylinder shortened belt carry-over bar is to moving to left Dynamic, rack, which is moved to the left, drives the gear wheel opposite direction rotation in front and the gear wheel positive direction at rear to rotate, the canine tooth in front Wheel opposite direction is rotated to move toward one another with the curved rod of two sides before and after the rotation drive of the gear wheel positive direction at rear, the arc of front and rear two side After shape bar moves toward one another suitable position, people turn off cylinder, so that the curved rod of front and rear two side can fix tree Seedling, this measure can be convenient for people to preferably plant sapling, and after people have planted sapling, people start cylinder elongation, The curved rod of front and rear two side therewith mutually from movement, the curved rod of front and rear two side mutually from suitable position is moved to after, people turn off Cylinder, is then moved to the left movable stand again.
Because the second shaft, first bevel gear, 3rd bearing seat, the 3rd shaft, second bevel gear, third hand tap are further included Gear, water tank, fourth bearing seat, the 4th shaft, the 4th bevel gear, feed pipe, water pump, stereoplasm tube, hose and nozzle, motor Output shaft is equipped with the second shaft, and the second shaft right end is connected with screw left end, and first bevel gear, machine are equipped with the middle part of the second shaft Tool case antetheca left side central portion is inserted to be equipped with 3rd bearing seat, and the 3rd shaft, the 3rd shaft rear end are provided with 3rd bearing seat Equipped with second bevel gear, second bevel gear and first bevel gear engagement, the 3rd shaft front end are equipped with third hand tap gear, before mechanical box Side left part is equipped with water tank, and water tank is located at below third hand tap gear, inserted among tank top to be equipped with fourth bearing seat, the 4th axis 4th shaft is installed in bearing, the 4th shaft upper end is equipped with the 4th bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear and third hand tap gear engagement, the Four shaft lower parts are uniformly provided with blade, and blade is located in water tank, are equipped with feed pipe among water tank forward upper, bottom, right in water tank Side is equipped with water pump, and water pump right end is equipped with stereoplasm tube, and stereoplasm tube right end passes through water tank right wall lower rearward side, and stereoplasm tube right end is equipped with soft Pipe, hose right end are equipped with nozzle, and right part connects on rear side of the push plate in nozzle front end and front, so people will can be ready in advance Water soluble fertilizer and water be discharged into by feed pipe in water tank, facilitate ensuing use, when motor rotates, motor rotate band Dynamic second shaft rotates, and the second shaft, which rotates, drives first bevel gear to rotate, and first bevel gear, which rotates, drives second bevel gear to turn Dynamic, second bevel gear, which rotates, drives the 3rd shaft to rotate, and the 3rd shaft, which rotates, drives third hand tap gear to rotate, and third hand tap gear turns The 4th bevel gear is driven to rotate, the 4th bevel gear, which rotates, drives the 4th shaft to rotate, and the 4th shaft rotates band movable vane piece and rotates, leaf Piece rotates and the water soluble fertilizer in water tank and water can be stirred, and can effectively accelerate water soluble fertilizer and water mixing, Then people can start pump sump, and pump sump is discharged into hose by stereoplasm tube, and the fertilizer water in hose can pass through Nozzle sprays, so that nozzle can be to carrying out sprinkling fertilizer water, when people need not be to spraying fertilizer in heatable adobe sleeping platform in heatable adobe sleeping platform After water, people turn off water pump, and this measure effectively can apply fertilizer sapling, increase the survival rate of sapling.
Because having further included fixed plate, the first spring, babinet, connecting rod, inserted link, first baffle and second baffle, machinery Case lower front left part is equipped with fixed plate, and the first spring, the first bullet of two side of left and right are arranged with left and right sides of fixed plate bottom Spring lower end is equipped with babinet, and casing top is symmetrically provided with the second through hole with bottom left, connecting rod is equipped among fixed plate bottom, even Extension bar is between the first spring of two sides of left and right, and connecting rod lower end passes through the second through hole, and connecting rod lower end at the top of wheel with connecting Connecing, middle on the left of babinet to be provided with third through-hole, connecting rod is provided with fourth hole among left side, inserted link is placed with third through-hole, Inserted link right end passes through fourth hole, and first baffle, first baffle left lower and wheel right contact are equipped with the right side of the bottom of box, Bottom of box left side is equipped with second baffle, and second baffle lower right side on the left of wheel with being connected, so when people need movement originally During equipment, people manually can take out inserted link out of fourth hole and third through-hole, and the first spring resets therewith, the first spring Reset and drive babinet to move up, babinet, which moves up, drives first baffle and second baffle to move up, first baffle and the Two baffles move up no longer to be contacted with wheel, so that wheel can rotate, when people need to fix this equipment, people Can move down babinet manually, babinet moves down the first spring of stretching and drives first baffle and second baffle to moving down Dynamic, babinet, which moves down, drives third through-hole to move down, and third through-hole is moved down into and the corresponding position of fourth hole Afterwards, inserted link is inserted into third through-hole and fourth hole by people again, so that first baffle and second baffle can be fixed Firmly wheel, prevents wheel from rotating.
Because having further included second spring and rubber pad, the curved rod front side on rear side of the curved rod in front and rear is uniformly right Title is equipped with second spring, and the second spring rear end in front and the second spring front end at rear are arranged with rubber pad, so working as arc When sapling is fixed in shape bar, second spring and rubber pad can preferably protect sapling, effectively prevent sapling from being damaged Wound.
Because having further included placing box, hinge, cover board and handle, left part is equipped with placing box on rear side of mechanical box, and placing box is left Hinge is arranged with before and after at the top of wall, cover board is installed on the hinge of front and rear two side, cover board top right side is equipped with handle, so working as After people disassemble push plate, people can open cover board either manually or by handle, and then push plate is placed in placing box again, Cover board is turned off, when people need to take out push plate, people open cover board either manually or by handle, then push plate is taken out and is Can.
(3)Beneficial effect
Invention achieves will not expend a large amount of human resources, can to the effect of fertilizing, watering, people can start motor pros To rotation, motor positive direction rotates so that the push plate of front and rear two sides is mutually from movement, and people can start the rotation of motor opposite direction, electricity Machine opposite direction rotates so that the push plate of front and rear two sides moves toward one another, and the push plate of front and rear two side moves toward one another and soil can be pushed into soil In hole.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the third overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the 4th kind of overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 5th kind of overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in attached drawing for:1- mechanical boxes, 2- wheels, 3- banket mechanism, 301- first through hole, 302- motors, 303- First bearing seat, 304- screws, 305- nuts, 306- oscillating rods, 307- loop bars, 308- sleeves, 309- contiguous blocks, 310- screw threads Hole, 311- bolts, 312- push plates, 4- pushing hands, 5- slides, 6- sliding blocks, 7- fixed mechanisms, 701- movable stands, 702- cylinders, 703- Rack, 704- second bearing seats, 705- first rotating shafts, 706- gear wheels, 707- curved rods, the second shafts of 8-, 9- first bore tooth Wheel, 10- 3rd bearing seats, the 3rd shafts of 11-, 12- second bevel gears, 13- third hand tap gears, 14- water tanks, 15- fourth bearings Seat, the 4th shafts of 16-, the 4th bevel gears of 17-, 18- blades, 19- feed pipes, 20- water pumps, 21- stereoplasm tubes, 22- hoses, 23- Nozzle, 24- fixed plates, the first springs of 25-, 26- babinets, the second through holes of 27-, 28- connecting rods, 29- third through-holes, 30- the 4th Through hole, 31- inserted links, 32- first baffles, 33- second baffles, 34- second springs, 35- rubber pads, 36- placing boxes, 37- hinges, 38- cover boards, 39- handles.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of gardens sapling plants automatic cover indigenous equipment, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes mechanical box 1, wheel 2, mechanism of banketing 3, pushes away Hand 4, slide 5, sliding block 6 and fixed mechanism 7,1 bottom of mechanical box are arranged with wheel 2 before and after the left and right sides, are equipped with mechanical box 1 Mechanism of banketing 3,1 left lower of mechanical box are equipped with pushing hands 4, and 1 crown center of mechanical box is equipped with slide 5, and the left and right sides is sliding on slide 5 Dynamic formula is arranged with sliding block 6, and 6 upper end of sliding block of two side of left and right is equipped with fixed mechanism 7.
Embodiment 2
A kind of gardens sapling plants automatic cover indigenous equipment, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes mechanical box 1, wheel 2, mechanism of banketing 3, pushes away Hand 4, slide 5, sliding block 6 and fixed mechanism 7,1 bottom of mechanical box are arranged with wheel 2 before and after the left and right sides, are equipped with mechanical box 1 Mechanism of banketing 3,1 left lower of mechanical box are equipped with pushing hands 4, and 1 crown center of mechanical box is equipped with slide 5, and the left and right sides is sliding on slide 5 Dynamic formula is arranged with sliding block 6, and 6 upper end of sliding block of two side of left and right is equipped with fixed mechanism 7.
Mechanism of banketing 3 includes motor 302, first bearing seat 303, screw 304, nut 305, oscillating rod 306, loop bar 307th, sleeve 308, contiguous block 309, bolt 311 and push plate 312, it is logical that 1 front and rear sides right part intermediate symmetry of mechanical box is provided with first Hole 301, on the inside of 1 left wall of mechanical box among be equipped with motor 302, bottom right is equipped with first bearing seat 303 in mechanical box 1, first Screw 304, the output axis connection of 304 left end of screw and motor 302 are installed, screw 304 is equipped with nut on bearing block 303 305,305 rear and front end rotary type of nut is arranged with oscillating rod 306, and 1 front and rear sides right part of mechanical box is arranged with loop bar 307, loop bar 307 is located at the lower section of first through hole 301, is cased with sleeve 308 on loop bar 307, before 306 front end of oscillating rod in front passes through The first through hole 301 of side, 306 rear end of oscillating rod at rear pass through the first through hole 301 at rear, 306 front end of oscillating rod in front It is connected with the 308 top rotary type of sleeve in front, 306 rear end of oscillating rod at rear and the 308 top rotary type of sleeve at rear connect Connect, 308 right end of sleeve of front and rear two side is arranged with contiguous block 309, and contiguous block 309 is provided with threaded hole 310, screw thread among right side Bolt 311 is threadingly connected with hole 310,311 right end of bolt is equipped with push plate 312.
Embodiment 3
A kind of gardens sapling plants automatic cover indigenous equipment, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes mechanical box 1, wheel 2, mechanism of banketing 3, pushes away Hand 4, slide 5, sliding block 6 and fixed mechanism 7,1 bottom of mechanical box are arranged with wheel 2 before and after the left and right sides, are equipped with mechanical box 1 Mechanism of banketing 3,1 left lower of mechanical box are equipped with pushing hands 4, and 1 crown center of mechanical box is equipped with slide 5, and the left and right sides is sliding on slide 5 Dynamic formula is arranged with sliding block 6, and 6 upper end of sliding block of two side of left and right is equipped with fixed mechanism 7.
Mechanism of banketing 3 includes motor 302, first bearing seat 303, screw 304, nut 305, oscillating rod 306, loop bar 307th, sleeve 308, contiguous block 309, bolt 311 and push plate 312, it is logical that 1 front and rear sides right part intermediate symmetry of mechanical box is provided with first Hole 301, on the inside of 1 left wall of mechanical box among be equipped with motor 302, bottom right is equipped with first bearing seat 303 in mechanical box 1, first Screw 304, the output axis connection of 304 left end of screw and motor 302 are installed, screw 304 is equipped with nut on bearing block 303 305,305 rear and front end rotary type of nut is arranged with oscillating rod 306, and 1 front and rear sides right part of mechanical box is arranged with loop bar 307, loop bar 307 is located at the lower section of first through hole 301, is cased with sleeve 308 on loop bar 307, before 306 front end of oscillating rod in front passes through The first through hole 301 of side, 306 rear end of oscillating rod at rear pass through the first through hole 301 at rear, 306 front end of oscillating rod in front It is connected with the 308 top rotary type of sleeve in front, 306 rear end of oscillating rod at rear and the 308 top rotary type of sleeve at rear connect Connect, 308 right end of sleeve of front and rear two side is arranged with contiguous block 309, and contiguous block 309 is provided with threaded hole 310, screw thread among right side Bolt 311 is threadingly connected with hole 310,311 right end of bolt is equipped with push plate 312.
Fixed mechanism 7 includes movable stand 701, cylinder 702, rack 703, second bearing seat 704, first rotating shaft 705, big Gear 706 and curved rod 707,6 upper end of sliding block of two side of left and right are equipped with movable stand 701, and 701 top left side of movable stand is equipped with cylinder 702, the right side of cylinder 702 is equipped with rack 703, and 701 top front and rear sides of movable stand are arranged with second bearing seat 704, the second axis Bearing 704 is located at 702 right of cylinder, and first rotating shaft 705 is provided with second bearing seat 704, and 705 upper end of first rotating shaft is equipped with big Gear 706, gear wheel 706 and rack 703 engage, and the front side of gear wheel 706 in front and the rear side of gear wheel 706 at rear are symmetrically set There is curved rod 707.
Embodiment 4
A kind of gardens sapling plants automatic cover indigenous equipment, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes mechanical box 1, wheel 2, mechanism of banketing 3, pushes away Hand 4, slide 5, sliding block 6 and fixed mechanism 7,1 bottom of mechanical box are arranged with wheel 2 before and after the left and right sides, are equipped with mechanical box 1 Mechanism of banketing 3,1 left lower of mechanical box are equipped with pushing hands 4, and 1 crown center of mechanical box is equipped with slide 5, and the left and right sides is sliding on slide 5 Dynamic formula is arranged with sliding block 6, and 6 upper end of sliding block of two side of left and right is equipped with fixed mechanism 7.
Mechanism of banketing 3 includes motor 302, first bearing seat 303, screw 304, nut 305, oscillating rod 306, loop bar 307th, sleeve 308, contiguous block 309, bolt 311 and push plate 312, it is logical that 1 front and rear sides right part intermediate symmetry of mechanical box is provided with first Hole 301, on the inside of 1 left wall of mechanical box among be equipped with motor 302, bottom right is equipped with first bearing seat 303 in mechanical box 1, first Screw 304, the output axis connection of 304 left end of screw and motor 302 are installed, screw 304 is equipped with nut on bearing block 303 305,305 rear and front end rotary type of nut is arranged with oscillating rod 306, and 1 front and rear sides right part of mechanical box is arranged with loop bar 307, loop bar 307 is located at the lower section of first through hole 301, is cased with sleeve 308 on loop bar 307, before 306 front end of oscillating rod in front passes through The first through hole 301 of side, 306 rear end of oscillating rod at rear pass through the first through hole 301 at rear, 306 front end of oscillating rod in front It is connected with the 308 top rotary type of sleeve in front, 306 rear end of oscillating rod at rear and the 308 top rotary type of sleeve at rear connect Connect, 308 right end of sleeve of front and rear two side is arranged with contiguous block 309, and contiguous block 309 is provided with threaded hole 310, screw thread among right side Bolt 311 is threadingly connected with hole 310,311 right end of bolt is equipped with push plate 312.
Fixed mechanism 7 includes movable stand 701, cylinder 702, rack 703, second bearing seat 704, first rotating shaft 705, big Gear 706 and curved rod 707,6 upper end of sliding block of two side of left and right are equipped with movable stand 701, and 701 top left side of movable stand is equipped with cylinder 702, the right side of cylinder 702 is equipped with rack 703, and 701 top front and rear sides of movable stand are arranged with second bearing seat 704, the second axis Bearing 704 is located at 702 right of cylinder, and first rotating shaft 705 is provided with second bearing seat 704, and 705 upper end of first rotating shaft is equipped with big Gear 706, gear wheel 706 and rack 703 engage, and the front side of gear wheel 706 in front and the rear side of gear wheel 706 at rear are symmetrically set There is curved rod 707.
The second shaft 8, first bevel gear 9,3rd bearing seat 10, the 3rd shaft 11, second bevel gear 12, are further included Third hand tap gear 13, water tank 14, fourth bearing seat 15, the 4th shaft 16, the 4th bevel gear 17, feed pipe 19, water pump 20, stereoplasm tube 21st, hose 22 and nozzle 23, the output shaft of motor 302 are equipped with the second shaft 8, and 8 right end of the second shaft connects with 304 left end of screw Connecing, the middle part of the second shaft 8 is equipped with first bevel gear 9, and 1 antetheca left side central portion of mechanical box is inserted to be equipped with 3rd bearing seat 10, the 3rd shaft 11 is installed, 11 rear end of the 3rd shaft is equipped with second bevel gear 12, second bevel gear 12 and on three bearing blocks 10 One bevel gear 9 engages, and 11 front end of the 3rd shaft is equipped with third hand tap gear 13, and 1 front side left part of mechanical box is equipped with water tank 14, water tank 14 Positioned at the lower section of third hand tap gear 13,14 crown center of water tank is inserted to be equipped with fourth bearing seat 15, is installed on fourth bearing seat 15 There is the 4th shaft 16,16 upper end of the 4th shaft is equipped with the 4th bevel gear 17, and the 4th bevel gear 17 and third hand tap gear 13 engage, the Four shafts, 16 lower part is uniformly provided with blade 18, and blade 18 is located in water tank 14, and feed pipe 19 is equipped among 14 forward upper of water tank, Bottom right is equipped with water pump 20 in water tank 14, and 20 right end of water pump is equipped with stereoplasm tube 21, and 21 right end of stereoplasm tube passes through 14 right wall of water tank Lower rearward side, 21 right end of stereoplasm tube are equipped with hose 22, and 22 right end of hose is equipped with nozzle 23, the push plate in 23 front end of nozzle and front 312 rear side right parts connect.
Fixed plate 24, the first spring 25, babinet 26, connecting rod 28, inserted link 31, first baffle 32 and second gear are further included Plate 33,1 lower front left part of mechanical box are equipped with fixed plate 24, the first spring 25 are arranged with left and right sides of 24 bottom of fixed plate, 25 lower end of the first spring of two side of left and right is equipped with babinet 26, and symmetrically the second through hole 27 is provided with the left of 26 top and bottom of babinet, Gu Connecting rod 28 is equipped among 24 bottom of fixed board, connecting rod 28 is between the first spring 25 of two sides of left and right, 28 lower end of connecting rod Through the second through hole 27,28 lower end of connecting rod is connected with the top of wheel 2, and babinet 26 is provided with third through-hole 29 among left side, connects Bar 28 is provided with fourth hole 30 among left side, and inserted link 31 is placed with third through-hole 29, and 31 right end of inserted link passes through fourth hole 30, 26 bottom right of babinet is equipped with first baffle 32,32 left lower of first baffle and 2 right contact of wheel, 26 bottom left of babinet Equipped with second baffle 33,33 lower right side of second baffle is connected with the left side of wheel 2.
Second spring 34 and rubber pad 35, the rear side of curved rod 707 in front and the front side of curved rod 707 at rear are further included Second spring 34 is symmetrically equipped with, 34 rear end of second spring in front and 34 front end of second spring at rear are arranged with rubber Pad 35.
Placing box 36, hinge 37, cover board 38 and handle 39 are further included, 1 rear side left part of mechanical box is equipped with placing box 36, puts Hinge 37 is arranged with before and after putting at the top of 36 left wall of case, cover board 38,38 top right of cover board are installed on the hinge 37 of front and rear two side Side is equipped with handle 39.
Operation principle:It is usual to start seedlings, quite a few people is usually required for aid in planting, and the method can waste greatly Human resources are measured, when people need to start seedlings, people can be driven by 4 mechanically moving case 1 of pushing hands, the movement of mechanical box 1 Wheel 2 rotates, so that people can move freely this equipment, mechanical box 1 can be moved to the soil dug in advance by people Hole is other, and then the sapling for needing to plant is put into heatable adobe sleeping platform by people, then moves forward fixed mechanism 7, slide 5 and sliding block 6 manually Guiding movement can be done to fixed mechanism 7, after fixed mechanism 7 is moved to suitable position, people restart fixed mechanism 7 and work, Fixed mechanism 7 can fix the sapling for needing to plant, and facilitate ensuing plantation, and then people start 3 work of mechanism of banketing To make, the soil by heatable adobe sleeping platform can be pushed into heatable adobe sleeping platform by mechanism of banketing 3, so that sapling can be planted, after people have planted, People start the no longer fixed sapling of fixed mechanism 7, then are moved to the left fixed mechanism 7, and slide 5 and sliding block 6 can be to fixed mechanisms 7 Guiding movement is done, then people turn off mechanism 3 of banketing.
Because mechanism of banketing 3 includes motor 302, first bearing seat 303, screw 304, nut 305, oscillating rod 306, set Bar 307, sleeve 308, contiguous block 309, bolt 311 and push plate 312,1 front and rear sides right part intermediate symmetry of mechanical box are provided with first Through hole 301,1 left wall of mechanical box are equipped with motor 302 among inner side, and bottom right is equipped with first bearing seat 303 in mechanical box 1, the Screw 304, the output axis connection of 304 left end of screw and motor 302 are installed, screw 304 is equipped with nut on one bearing block 303 305,305 rear and front end rotary type of nut is arranged with oscillating rod 306, and 1 front and rear sides right part of mechanical box is arranged with loop bar 307, loop bar 307 is located at the lower section of first through hole 301, is cased with sleeve 308 on loop bar 307, before 306 front end of oscillating rod in front passes through The first through hole 301 of side, 306 rear end of oscillating rod at rear pass through the first through hole 301 at rear, 306 front end of oscillating rod in front It is connected with the 308 top rotary type of sleeve in front, 306 rear end of oscillating rod at rear and the 308 top rotary type of sleeve at rear connect Connect, 308 right end of sleeve of front and rear two side is arranged with contiguous block 309, and contiguous block 309 is provided with threaded hole 310, screw thread among right side Bolt 311 is threadingly connected with hole 310,311 right end of bolt is equipped with push plate 312, so when people need to banket, People can start the rotation of 302 opposite direction of motor, and 302 opposite direction of motor, which rotates, drives 304 opposite direction of screw to rotate, screw 304 Opposite direction rotates so that nut 305 is moved to the left, nut 305 is moved to the left drive before and after the oscillating rod 306 of two sides move toward one another, The oscillating rod 306 of front and rear two side moves toward one another drive before and after the sleeve 308 of two sides move toward one another, loop bar 307 can be to sleeve 308 Do guiding movement, the sleeve 308 of front and rear two side moves toward one another drive before and after the contiguous block 309 of two sides move toward one another, front and rear two side Contiguous block 309 move toward one another drive before and after the bolt 311 of two sides move toward one another, the bolt 311 of front and rear two side moves toward one another band The push plate 312 of dynamic front and rear two sides moves toward one another, and the push plate 312 of front and rear two side moves toward one another and soil can be pushed into heatable adobe sleeping platform, preceding After the push plate 312 of two sides moves toward one another suitable position afterwards, people turn off motor 302, so that people can be more Add and easily start seedlings, after soil is all inserted in heatable adobe sleeping platform, people start 302 positive direction of motor and rotate, 302 positive direction of motor Rotate and drive 304 positive direction of screw to rotate, 304 positive direction of screw rotates so that nut 305 moves right, and nut 305 moves right It is dynamic drive before and after two sides 306 phase of oscillating rod from movement, the set of two sides before and after 306 phase of oscillating rod of front and rear two side drives from movement For 308 phases of cylinder from movement, loop bar 307 can make sleeve 308 guiding movement, before 308 phase of sleeve of front and rear two side drives from movement 309 phase of contiguous block of two sides is from movement afterwards, 311 phase of bolt of two sides before and after 309 phase of contiguous block of front and rear two side drives from movement From movement, 312 phase of push plate of two sides is from movement, the push plate of front and rear two side before and after 311 phase of bolt of front and rear two side drives from movement After 312 phases are from suitable position is moved to, people turn off motor 302, and after people have planted sapling, people can be with negative side To push plate 312 is rotated, 312 opposite direction of push plate, which rotates, drives 311 opposite direction of bolt to rotate, and 311 opposite direction of bolt rotates so that spiral shell Bolt 311 moves right, bolt 311 moves right to be no longer in threaded hole 310 after so that people can be by push plate 312 disassemble, and are convenient for people to transport, and when people need to install push plate 312, bolt 311 is put into threaded hole 310 by people It is interior, then square rotation push plate 312, the square of push plate 312, which rotates, drives 311 positive direction of bolt to rotate, bolt 311 positive direction turn It is dynamic that after bolt 311 is moved to the left to suitable position, people stop operating push plate 312 so that bolt 311 is moved to the left, so that Obtaining push plate 312 can install, and facilitate ensuing use.
Because fixed mechanism 7 includes movable stand 701, cylinder 702, rack 703, second bearing seat 704, first rotating shaft 705th, gear wheel 706 and curved rod 707,6 upper end of sliding block of two side of left and right are equipped with movable stand 701, and 701 top left side of movable stand is set There is cylinder 702, the right side of cylinder 702 is equipped with rack 703, and 701 top front and rear sides of movable stand are arranged with second bearing seat 704, Second bearing seat 704 is located at 702 right of cylinder, and first rotating shaft 705,705 upper end of first rotating shaft are provided with second bearing seat 704 Equipped with gear wheel 706, gear wheel 706 and rack 703 engage, the front side of gear wheel 706 in front and the rear side of gear wheel 706 at rear Curved rod 707 is arranged with, so when people need to fix sapling, people can start cylinder 702 and extend, cylinder 702 Elongated carry-over bar 703 moves right, and rack 703, which moves right, drives 706 positive direction of gear wheel in front to rotate and rear 706 opposite direction of gear wheel rotates, and 706 positive direction of gear wheel in front rotates and 706 opposite direction of gear wheel at rear is rotated and driven 707 phase of curved rod of front and rear two side is from movement, and 707 phase of curved rod of front and rear two side from movement with after suitable position, close again by people Hold one's breath cylinder 702, then move right movable stand 701 manually again, when sapling is located between the curved rod 707 of front and rear two side, people Start cylinder 702 and shorten, 702 shortened belt carry-over bar 703 of cylinder is moved to the left, and rack 703, which is moved to the left, drives the big of front 706 opposite direction of gear rotates and 706 positive direction of gear wheel at rear rotates, and 706 opposite direction of gear wheel in front rotates and rear 706 positive direction of gear wheel rotate drive before and after the curved rod 707 of two sides move toward one another, the curved rod 707 of front and rear two side is opposite After moving to suitable position, people turn off cylinder 702, so that the curved rod 707 of front and rear two side can fix sapling, This measure can be convenient for people to preferably plant sapling, and after people have planted sapling, people start cylinder 702 and extend, The curved rod 707 of front and rear two side is therewith mutually from movement, after 707 phase of curved rod of front and rear two side is from suitable position is moved to, people Cylinder 702 is turned off, is then moved to the left movable stand 701 again.
Because the second shaft 8, first bevel gear 9,3rd bearing seat 10, the 3rd shaft 11, second bevel gear are further included 12nd, third hand tap gear 13, water tank 14, fourth bearing seat 15, the 4th shaft 16, the 4th bevel gear 17, feed pipe 19, water pump 20, Stereoplasm tube 21, hose 22 and nozzle 23, the output shaft of motor 302 are equipped with the second shaft 8,8 right end of the second shaft and screw 304 Left end connects, and the middle part of the second shaft 8 is equipped with first bevel gear 9, and 1 antetheca left side central portion of mechanical box is inserted to be equipped with 3rd bearing seat 10, the 3rd shaft 11 is installed on 3rd bearing seat 10,11 rear end of the 3rd shaft is equipped with second bevel gear 12, second bevel gear 12 Engaged with first bevel gear 9,11 front end of the 3rd shaft is equipped with third hand tap gear 13, and 1 front side left part of mechanical box is equipped with water tank 14, water Case 14 is located at the lower section of third hand tap gear 13, and 14 crown center of water tank is inserted to be equipped with fourth bearing seat 15, on fourth bearing seat 15 4th shaft 16 is installed, 16 upper end of the 4th shaft is equipped with the 4th bevel gear 17, and the 4th bevel gear 17 and third hand tap gear 13 are nibbled Close, 16 lower part of the 4th shaft is uniformly provided with blade 18, and blade 18 is located in water tank 14, and charging is equipped among 14 forward upper of water tank Pipe 19, bottom right is equipped with water pump 20 in water tank 14, and 20 right end of water pump is equipped with stereoplasm tube 21, and 21 right end of stereoplasm tube passes through water tank 14 Right wall lower rearward side, 21 right end of stereoplasm tube are equipped with hose 22, and 22 right end of hose is equipped with nozzle 23, and 23 front end of nozzle and front push away 312 rear side right part of plate connects, so preprepared water soluble fertilizer and water can be discharged into water by people by feed pipe 19 In case 14, facilitate ensuing use, when motor 302 rotates, motor 302, which rotates, drives the second shaft 8 to rotate, the second shaft 8, which rotate drive first bevel gear 9, rotates, and first bevel gear 9, which rotates, drives second bevel gear 12 to rotate, and second bevel gear 12 rotates The 3rd shaft 11 is driven to rotate, the 3rd shaft 11, which rotates, drives third hand tap gear 13 to rotate, and 13 turns of third hand tap gear drives the 4th Bevel gear 17 rotates, and the 4th bevel gear 17, which rotates, drives the 4th shaft 16 to rotate, and the 4th shaft 16 rotates band movable vane piece 18 and rotates, Blade 18 rotates and the water soluble fertilizer in water tank 14 and water can be stirred, and can effectively accelerate water soluble fertilizer and water Mixing, then people can start water pump 20 and absorb water, and the water suction of water pump 20 is discharged into hose 22 by stereoplasm tube 21, in hose 22 Fertilizer water can be sprayed by nozzle 23, so that nozzle 23 can be to carrying out sprinkling fertilizer water, when people are not required in heatable adobe sleeping platform After will be to spraying fertilizer water in heatable adobe sleeping platform, people turn off water pump 20, and this measure effectively can apply fertilizer sapling, increase The survival rate of sapling.
Because fixed plate 24, the first spring 25, babinet 26, connecting rod 28, inserted link 31, first baffle 32 and are further included Two baffles 33,1 lower front left part of mechanical box are equipped with fixed plate 24, the first spring are arranged with left and right sides of 24 bottom of fixed plate 25,25 lower end of the first spring of two side of left and right is equipped with babinet 26, and symmetrically the second through hole 27 is provided with the left of 26 top and bottom of babinet, Connecting rod 28 is equipped among 24 bottom of fixed plate, connecting rod 28 is between the first spring 25 of two sides of left and right, under connecting rod 28 End is connected through the second through hole 27,28 lower end of connecting rod with the top of wheel 2, and babinet 26 is provided with third through-hole 29 among left side, even Extension bar 28 is provided with fourth hole 30 among left side, inserted link 31 is placed with third through-hole 29,31 right end of inserted link passes through fourth hole 30,26 bottom right of babinet is equipped with first baffle 32,32 left lower of first baffle and 2 right contact of wheel, 26 bottom of babinet Left side is equipped with second baffle 33, and 33 lower right side of second baffle is connected with the left side of wheel 2, so when people need to move this equipment When, people manually can take out inserted link 31 out of fourth hole 30 and third through-hole 29, and the first spring 25 resets therewith, and first Spring 25, which resets, drives babinet 26 to move up, and babinet 26, which moves up, drives first baffle 32 and second baffle 33 to moving up Dynamic, first baffle 32 and second baffle 33 are moved up and no longer contacted with wheel 2, so that wheel 2 can rotate, work as people When needing to fix this equipment, people can move down babinet 26 manually, and babinet 26 moves down the first spring 25 of stretching simultaneously First baffle 32 and second baffle 33 is driven to move down, babinet 26, which moves down, drives third through-hole 29 to move down, and the 3rd Through hole 29 is moved down into and behind 30 corresponding position of fourth hole, inserted link 31 is inserted into third through-hole 29 and the 4th by people again Through hole 30, so that first baffle 32 and second baffle 33 can fix wheel 2, prevents wheel 2 from rotating.
Because having further included second spring 34 and rubber pad 35, the rear side of curved rod 707 in front and the curved rod 707 at rear Front side is symmetrically equipped with second spring 34, and 34 rear end of second spring in front and 34 front end of second spring at rear are arranged with Rubber pad 35, so when sapling is fixed in curved rod 707, second spring 34 and rubber pad 35 being capable of more preferable nurse trees Seedling, effectively prevents sapling to be damaged.
Because having further included placing box 36, hinge 37, cover board 38 and handle 39,1 rear side left part of mechanical box is equipped with placing box 36,36 left wall of placing box is arranged with hinge 37 before and after top, cover board 38 is provided with the hinge 37 of front and rear two side, cover board 38 pushes up Handle 39 is equipped with the right side of portion, so after people disassemble push plate 312, people can open cover board either manually or by handle 39 38, then push plate 312 is placed in placing box 36 again, turns off cover board 38, when people need to take out push plate 312, People open cover board 38 either manually or by handle 39, then push plate 312 is taken out.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of gardens sapling plants automatic cover indigenous equipment, it is characterised in that includes mechanical box(1), wheel(2), padding machine Structure(3), pushing hands(4), slide(5), sliding block(6)And fixed mechanism(7), mechanical box(1)It is arranged with before and after at left and right sides of bottom Wheel(2), mechanical box(1)It is interior to be equipped with mechanism of banketing(3), mechanical box(1)Left lower is equipped with pushing hands(4), mechanical box(1)Top Centre is equipped with slide(5), slide(5)Upper left and right sides slidingtype is arranged with sliding block(6), the sliding block of two side of left and right(6)Upper end Equipped with fixed mechanism(7).
A kind of 2. gardens sapling plantation automatic cover indigenous equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that mechanism of banketing(3) Include motor(302), first bearing seat(303), screw(304), nut(305), oscillating rod(306), loop bar(307), set Cylinder(308), contiguous block(309), bolt(311)And push plate(312), mechanical box(1)Front and rear sides right part intermediate symmetry is provided with One through hole(301), mechanical box(1)Motor is equipped among on the inside of left wall(302), mechanical box(1)Interior bottom right is equipped with first axle Bearing(303), first bearing seat(303)On screw is installed(304), screw(304)Left end and motor(302)Output shaft connect Connect, screw(304)It is equipped with nut(305), nut(305)Rear and front end rotary type is arranged with oscillating rod(306), mechanical box (1)Front and rear sides right part is arranged with loop bar(307), loop bar(307)Positioned at first through hole(301)Lower section, loop bar(307)Upper set There is sleeve(308), the oscillating rod in front(306)Front end passes through the first through hole in front(301), the oscillating rod at rear(306)Afterwards Hold the first through hole through rear(301), the oscillating rod in front(306)Front end and the sleeve in front(308)Top rotary type connects Connect, the oscillating rod at rear(306)Rear end and the sleeve at rear(308)Top rotary type connection, the sleeve of front and rear two side(308)It is right End is arranged with contiguous block(309), contiguous block(309)Threaded hole is provided among right side(310), threaded hole(310)It is interior with screw thread Mode be connected with bolt(311), bolt(311)Right end is equipped with push plate(312).
A kind of 3. gardens sapling plantation automatic cover indigenous equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that fixed mechanism(7) Include movable stand(701), cylinder(702), rack(703), second bearing seat(704), first rotating shaft(705), gear wheel (706)And curved rod(707), the sliding block of two side of left and right(6)Upper end is equipped with movable stand(701), movable stand(701)Top left side is set There is cylinder(702), cylinder(702)Right side is equipped with rack(703), movable stand(701)Top front and rear sides are arranged with the second axis Bearing(704), second bearing seat(704)Positioned at cylinder(702)Right, second bearing seat(704)On first rotating shaft is installed (705), first rotating shaft(705)Upper end is equipped with gear wheel(706), gear wheel(706)And rack(703)Engagement, the canine tooth in front Wheel(706)Front side and the gear wheel at rear(706)Rear side is arranged with curved rod(707).
4. a kind of gardens sapling plantation automatic cover indigenous equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that further included second Shaft(8), first bevel gear(9), 3rd bearing seat(10), the 3rd shaft(11), second bevel gear(12), third hand tap gear (13), water tank(14), fourth bearing seat(15), the 4th shaft(16), the 4th bevel gear(17), feed pipe(19), water pump(20)、 Stereoplasm tube(21), hose(22)And nozzle(23), motor(302)Output shaft be equipped with the second shaft(8), the second shaft(8) Right end and screw(304)Left end connects, the second shaft(8)Middle part is equipped with first bevel gear(9), mechanical box(1)In on the left of antetheca Portion is inserted to be equipped with 3rd bearing seat(10), 3rd bearing seat(10)On the 3rd shaft is installed(11), the 3rd shaft(11)Afterwards End is equipped with second bevel gear(12), second bevel gear(12)And first bevel gear(9)Engagement, the 3rd shaft(11)Front end is equipped with the Third hand tap gear(13), mechanical box(1)Front side left part is equipped with water tank(14), water tank(14)Positioned at third hand tap gear(13)Lower section, water Case(14)Crown center is inserted to be equipped with fourth bearing seat(15), fourth bearing seat(15)On the 4th shaft is installed(16), the Four shafts(16)Upper end is equipped with the 4th bevel gear(17), the 4th bevel gear(17)And third hand tap gear(13)Engagement, the 4th shaft (16)Lower part is uniformly provided with blade(18), blade(18)Positioned at water tank(14)It is interior, water tank(14)Charging is equipped among forward upper Pipe(19), water tank(14)Interior bottom right is equipped with water pump(20), water pump(20)Right end is equipped with stereoplasm tube(21), stereoplasm tube(21)It is right Hold through water tank(14)Right wall lower rearward side, stereoplasm tube(21)Right end is equipped with hose(22), hose(22)Right end is equipped with nozzle (23), nozzle(23)Front end and the push plate in front(312)Rear side right part connects.
5. a kind of gardens sapling plantation automatic cover indigenous equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that further included fixation Plate(24), the first spring(25), babinet(26), connecting rod(28), inserted link(31), first baffle(32)And second baffle(33), Mechanical box(1)Lower front left part is equipped with fixed plate(24), fixed plate(24)The first spring is arranged with left and right sides of bottom (25), the first spring of two side of left and right(25)Lower end is equipped with babinet(26), babinet(26)It is symmetrical on the left of top and bottom to be provided with the Two through holes(27), fixed plate(24)Connecting rod is equipped among bottom(28), connecting rod(28)Positioned at the first spring of two side of left and right (25)Between, connecting rod(28)Lower end passes through the second through hole(27), connecting rod(28)Lower end and wheel(2)Top connects, babinet (26)Third through-hole is provided among left side(29), connecting rod(28)Fourth hole is provided among left side(30), third through-hole(29) Inside it is placed with inserted link(31), inserted link(31)Right end passes through fourth hole(30), babinet(26)Bottom right is equipped with first baffle (32), first baffle(32)Left lower and wheel(2)Right contact, babinet(26)Bottom left is equipped with second baffle(33), Second baffle(33)Lower right side and wheel(2)Left side connects.
6. a kind of gardens sapling plantation automatic cover indigenous equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that further included second Spring(34)And rubber pad(35), the curved rod in front(707)Rear side and the curved rod at rear(707)Front side is symmetrically equipped with Second spring(34), the second spring in front(34)Rear end and the second spring at rear(34)Front end is arranged with rubber pad (35).
7. a kind of gardens sapling plantation automatic cover indigenous equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that further included placement Case(36), hinge(37), cover board(38)And handle(39), mechanical box(1)Rear side left part is equipped with placing box(36), placing box(36) Hinge is arranged with before and after at the top of left wall(37), the hinge of front and rear two side(37)On cover board is installed(38), cover board(38)Top Right side is equipped with handle(39).
CN201810007801.9A 2018-01-04 2018-01-04 A kind of gardens sapling plants automatic cover indigenous equipment Pending CN107996277A (en)

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CN107996277A true CN107996277A (en) 2018-05-08

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CN110521363A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-03 张兆玉 A kind of hops seedling covering device
CN111406732A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-07-14 原金俊 Wisdom forestry is with fertiliziing surely spills device
CN112868311A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 凌代洲 Tree planting is with tree hole device of filling soil
CN113228883A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-10 泉州市咪童贸易有限公司 Environment-friendly tree planting is with equipment of filling out soil
CN113316995A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-08-31 北华大学 Forestry is planted with automatic soil burying device
CN113482041A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-10-08 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Construction method and equipment for unbonded prestressed reinforced soil
CN113647305A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-16 邬志明 Gardens are planted with tree seedling planting device that has a function of filling out soil
CN114175898A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-15 济南市农业科学研究院 Ginger seedling cultivation device and cultivation method thereof
CN114303865A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-12 郑灿鹏 Clamping device for garden machinery seedling transplantation

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CN107318588A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-07 开州区周传珍种植家庭农场 Fruit tree transplantation device

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CN2719017Y (en) * 2004-06-18 2005-08-24 重庆工学院 Automatic tree planting vehicle
CN104145779A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-11-19 铜陵翔宇商贸有限公司 Tree planting robot
CN205196523U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-05-04 重庆市长寿区毛彦宾水果种植场 Automatic fruit sapling equipment of changing of planting
RU2613276C1 (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-03-15 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова" Device for digging planting material with soil clod
CN107318588A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-07 开州区周传珍种植家庭农场 Fruit tree transplantation device

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108849367A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-23 叶财明 A kind of seedling growth fixed equipment
CN108834486A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-20 饶景瑞 A kind of municipal works plant equipment of banketing with vegetation
CN110521363A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-03 张兆玉 A kind of hops seedling covering device
CN111406732B (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-12-03 深圳市深业农科园林工程有限公司 Wisdom forestry is with fertiliziing surely spills device
CN111406732A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-07-14 原金俊 Wisdom forestry is with fertiliziing surely spills device
CN112868311A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 凌代洲 Tree planting is with tree hole device of filling soil
CN113228883A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-10 泉州市咪童贸易有限公司 Environment-friendly tree planting is with equipment of filling out soil
CN113228883B (en) * 2021-05-14 2022-07-05 魏文葵 Environment-friendly tree planting is with equipment of filling out soil
CN113316995A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-08-31 北华大学 Forestry is planted with automatic soil burying device
CN113482041A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-10-08 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Construction method and equipment for unbonded prestressed reinforced soil
CN113482041B (en) * 2021-08-05 2022-07-12 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Construction method and equipment for unbonded prestressed reinforced soil
CN113647305A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-16 邬志明 Gardens are planted with tree seedling planting device that has a function of filling out soil
CN114175898A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-15 济南市农业科学研究院 Ginger seedling cultivation device and cultivation method thereof
CN114303865A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-12 郑灿鹏 Clamping device for garden machinery seedling transplantation

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Application publication date: 20180508