CN107986899A - Salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance and preparation method thereof can be improved - Google Patents
Salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance and preparation method thereof can be improved Download PDFInfo
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- CN107986899A CN107986899A CN201711111951.6A CN201711111951A CN107986899A CN 107986899 A CN107986899 A CN 107986899A CN 201711111951 A CN201711111951 A CN 201711111951A CN 107986899 A CN107986899 A CN 107986899A
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- organic fertilizer
- salt
- resistant performance
- mass fraction
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer that can improve plant disease-resistant performance and preparation method thereof, including each component that mass fraction is following:11%~15% perlite, 11%~15% activated carbon, 18%~22% chicken manure, 12%~16% pig manure, 17%~35% cow dung, 13%~15% bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid mixture;In this organic fertilizer, bacillus can inducing plant itself disease resistance mechanisms so as to strengthening the disease-resistant performance of plant, separation layer can also be combined to form with soil, effective degraded heavy metal simultaneously stops sewage pollution soil, various insoluble organic substances in actinomyces degraded soil, organic acid are capable of the pH value of quick regulation soil;So this organic fertilizer can not only provide required various organic nutritioies for crop, additionally it is possible to have good soil protection and improvement result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to alkaline land soil improving technology field, more particularly to one kind to be suitable for improving alkaline land soil situation
The salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer that can improve plant disease-resistant performance and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In China there are substantial amounts of salt-soda soil, the yield of these soil Planting Crops is very low, or even total crop failure, on salt-soda soil
If not Planting Crops, let go unchecked, the soil that salt-soda soil can become better slowly corrodes, and the area in salt-soda soil can be increasing,
So administering and improving salt-soda soil, it is the matter of fundamental importance of state, is very urgent thing.
The content of the invention
It is micro- that a technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of salt-soda soil that can improve plant disease-resistant performance
Bio-organic fertilizer.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:The salt-soda soil that plant disease-resistant performance can be improved is micro-
Bio-organic fertilizer, including each component that mass fraction is following:11%~15% perlite, 11%~15% activated carbon,
18%~22% chicken manure, 12%~16% pig manure, 17%~35% cow dung, 13%~15% bacillus, unwrapping wire
Bacterium and organic acid mixture.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the preferably following mass fractions of each component:13% perlite, 13% activity
Charcoal, 20% chicken manure, 14% pig manure, 26% cow dung, 14% bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid mixture.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the mass ratio of the bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid is 1:1:2.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance can be improved, wrap
Include the following each component of mass fraction:11%~15% perlite, 11%~15% activated carbon, 18%~22% chicken
Excrement, 12%~16% pig manure, 17%~35% cow dung, 13%~15% bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid mixing
Thing;In this organic fertilizer, bacillus can inducing plant itself disease resistance mechanisms so as to strengthening the disease-resistant performance of plant, additionally it is possible to
Combine to form separation layer with soil, heavy metal of effectively degrading simultaneously stops sewage pollution soil, in actinomyces degraded soil it is various not
Soluble organism matter, organic acid are capable of the pH value of quick regulation soil;So this organic fertilizer can not only provide institute for crop
The various organic nutritioies needed, additionally it is possible to which there is good soil protection and improvement result.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of salt-soda soil that can improve plant disease-resistant performance
The preparation method of microbial organic fertilizer.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:The salt-soda soil that plant disease-resistant performance can be improved is micro-
The preparation method of bio-organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, by chicken manure, 12%~16% pig manure and 17%~35% ox that mass fraction is 18%~22%
Excrement is uniformly mixed, and then puts it into and aerobic fermentation is carried out in fermentation tank, obtains the feces of livestock and poultry of fermentation;
Step 2, mass fraction is uniformly mixed for 11%~15% perlite and 11%~15% activated carbon;
Step 3, step 1 is uniformly mixed with the product that step 2 obtains;
Step 4, in the mixture that step 3 obtains, adds bacillus, unwrapping wire that mass fraction is 13%~15%
Bacterium and organic acid mixture, are uniformly mixed, and obtain organic fertilizer.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 1, the mass fraction preferably 20% of chicken manure, the matter of pig manure
Measure fraction preferably 14%, the mass fraction preferably 26% of cow dung.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 2, the mass fraction preferably 13% of perlite, activated carbon
Mass fraction preferably 13%.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 4, the bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid mixing
The mass fraction of thing preferably 14%.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 4, the matter of the bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid
Amount is than being 1:1:2.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, in the step 1, feces of livestock and poultry carries out 3~5 days aerobic fermentations, daily
At least turn once.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the system of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance can be improved
Preparation Method, comprises the following steps:Step 1, by mass fraction be 18%~22% chicken manure, 12%~16% pig manure and
17%~35% cow dung is uniformly mixed, and then puts it into and aerobic fermentation is carried out in fermentation tank, obtains the animal dung of fermentation
Just;Step 2, mass fraction is uniformly mixed for 11%~15% perlite and 11%~15% activated carbon;Step 3,
Step 1 is uniformly mixed with the product that step 2 obtains;Step 4, in the mixture that step 3 obtains, adds mass fraction
For 13%~15% bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid mixture, it is uniformly mixed, obtains organic fertilizer;Utilize this method
The organic fertilizer of making supplies nutrients for plant growth, bacillus can inducing plant itself disease resistance mechanisms so as to strengthening plant
Disease-resistant performance, additionally it is possible to combine to form separation layer with soil, heavy metal of effectively degrading simultaneously stops sewage pollution soil, actinomyces
Various insoluble organic substances in degraded soil, organic acid are capable of the pH value of quick regulation soil;So this organic fertilizer is not only
Required various organic nutritioies can be provided for crop, additionally it is possible to which there is good soil protection and improvement result.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further explained.In the following detailed description, only retouched by way of explanation
Some one exemplary embodiments of the present invention are stated.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, without departing from
In the case of the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways.Therefore,
Description is regarded as illustrative in nature, and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
The salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance, including each component that mass fraction is following can be improved:
11%~15% perlite, 11%~15% activated carbon, 18%~22% chicken manure, 12%~16% pig manure, 17%
~35% cow dung, 13%~15% bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid mixture.Each component preferably following quality point
Number:13% perlite, 13% activated carbon, 20% chicken manure, 14% pig manure, 26% cow dung, 14% bacillus,
Actinomyces and organic acid mixture.The mass ratio of the bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid is 1:1:2.
In this organic fertilizer, bacillus can inducing plant itself disease resistance mechanisms so as to strengthen the disease-resistant performance of plant,
Separation layer can also be combined to form with soil, effective degraded heavy metal simultaneously stops sewage pollution soil, in actinomyces degraded soil
Various insoluble organic substances, organic acid are capable of the pH value of quick regulation soil;So this organic fertilizer can not only be crop
Various organic nutritioies needed for providing, additionally it is possible to which there is good soil protection and improvement result.
The preparation method of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance can be improved, is comprised the following steps:
Step 1, by chicken manure, 12%~16% pig manure and 17%~35% ox that mass fraction is 18%~22%
Excrement is uniformly mixed, and then puts it into and aerobic fermentation is carried out in fermentation tank, obtains the feces of livestock and poultry of fermentation;The quality of chicken manure point
Number preferably 20%, the mass fraction preferably 14% of pig manure, the mass fraction preferably 26% of cow dung;Feces of livestock and poultry have within 3~5 days
Aerobe fermentation, at least turns once daily;
Step 2, mass fraction is uniformly mixed for 11%~15% perlite and 11%~15% activated carbon;It is precious
The mass fraction of Zhu Yan preferably 13%, the mass fraction preferably 13% of activated carbon;
Step 3, step 1 is uniformly mixed with the product that step 2 obtains;
Step 4, in the mixture that step 3 obtains, adds bacillus, unwrapping wire that mass fraction is 13%~15%
Bacterium and organic acid mixture, are uniformly mixed, and obtain organic fertilizer;The matter of the bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid mixture
Measure fraction preferably 14%;The mass ratio of the bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid is 1:1:2.
The material used involved in this method is all easier to obtain, and cost is low, and the process for making organic fertilizer is simply easy
Operation, the organic fertilizer of acquisition have very good improvement result to salt-soda soil.
Organic fertilizer tool of the present invention has the advantage that:
1. organic matter decomposition power is strong:While propagation, the amylase of high activity can be disengaged, the macromolecular complex that hardly possible is decomposed
Matter resolves into available small-molecule substance.
2. produce abundant metabolism product:Synthesize the materials such as a variety of organic acids, enzyme, physiological activity, and other a variety of appearances
The nutrient being easily utilized.
It is 3. antibacterial, harmful power of going out is strong:With the advantage of taking up space, suppress the life of the harmful microbes such as harmful bacteria, pathogen
Long breeding.
4. moisture retention is strong:The extremely excellent poly- Vetsin of natural material of intensity is formed, is the protective film of soil, prevents fertile part
And moisture loss.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance can be improved, it is characterised in that as follows including mass fraction
Each component:11%~15% perlite, 11%~15% activated carbon, 18%~22% chicken manure, 12%~16%
Pig manure, 17%~35% cow dung, 13%~15% bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid mixture.
2. the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance can be improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The preferably following mass fractions of each component:13% perlite, 13% activated carbon, 20% chicken manure, 14% pig manure, 26%
Cow dung, 14% bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid mixture.
3. the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance can be improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The mass ratio of the bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid is 1:1:2.
4. the preparation method of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance can be improved, it is characterised in that including under
State step:
Step 1, chicken manure, 12%~16% pig manure and 17%~35% cow dung that mass fraction is 18%~22% are mixed
Close uniformly, then put it into and aerobic fermentation is carried out in fermentation tank, obtain the feces of livestock and poultry of fermentation;
Step 2, mass fraction is uniformly mixed for 11%~15% perlite and 11%~15% activated carbon;
Step 3, step 1 is uniformly mixed with the product that step 2 obtains;
Step 4, step 3 obtain mixture in, add mass fraction be 13%~15% bacillus, actinomyces and
Organic acid mixture, is uniformly mixed, and obtains organic fertilizer.
5. the preparation method of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance can be improved as claimed in claim 4,
It is characterized in that, in the step 1, the mass fraction preferably 20% of chicken manure, the mass fraction preferably 14% of pig manure, cow dung
Mass fraction preferably 26%.
6. the preparation method of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance can be improved as claimed in claim 4,
It is characterized in that, in the step 2, the mass fraction preferably 13% of perlite, the mass fraction preferably 13% of activated carbon.
7. the preparation method of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance can be improved as claimed in claim 4,
It is characterized in that, in the step 4, the mass fraction of the bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid mixture is preferred
14%.
8. the preparation method of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance can be improved as claimed in claim 4,
It is characterized in that, in the step 4, the mass ratio of the bacillus, actinomyces and organic acid is 1:1:2.
9. the preparation method of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of plant disease-resistant performance can be improved as claimed in claim 4,
It is characterized in that, in the step 1, feces of livestock and poultry carries out 3~5 days aerobic fermentations, at least turns once daily.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103073363A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-01 | 王军峰 | Active all-nutrition multivitamin organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104876763A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-09-02 | 陕西举众科技开发有限公司 | Composite microorganism fertilizer |
CN105949006A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-09-21 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer taking cow dung as main material and production method |
CN106588424A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-26 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Controlled release fertilizer special for saline alkali soil improvement |
-
2017
- 2017-11-13 CN CN201711111951.6A patent/CN107986899A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103073363A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-01 | 王军峰 | Active all-nutrition multivitamin organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104876763A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-09-02 | 陕西举众科技开发有限公司 | Composite microorganism fertilizer |
CN105949006A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-09-21 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer taking cow dung as main material and production method |
CN106588424A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-26 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Controlled release fertilizer special for saline alkali soil improvement |
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Application publication date: 20180504 |
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