CN107964390A - Strong asphalt sealant of a kind of non-deformability and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Strong asphalt sealant of a kind of non-deformability and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107964390A CN107964390A CN201711320892.3A CN201711320892A CN107964390A CN 107964390 A CN107964390 A CN 107964390A CN 201711320892 A CN201711320892 A CN 201711320892A CN 107964390 A CN107964390 A CN 107964390A
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- parts
- asphalt sealant
- preparation
- asphalt
- deformability
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J195/00—Adhesives based on bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
- C08K2003/0843—Cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
- C08K2003/085—Copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
- C08K2003/0856—Iron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
- C08K2003/0862—Nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
This case is related to strong asphalt sealant of a kind of non-deformability and preparation method thereof, and raw material is made of pitch, SBS modifier, recycled wood materials, glass fibre, rubber powder, polyurethane, cobalt dust according to specified weight part proportioning;To the order of addition of preparation process items raw material, and temperature during reaction and stir speed (S.S.) by test of many times and determine optimal preparation method;Asphalt sealant prepared by the present invention has excellent non-deformability, can effectively prevent the foreign matters such as the chip of the sandstone on road surface, nature and is pressed under the action of wheel in joint sealing material so that destroying crack fills up effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to highway pavement patching material field, and in particular to a kind of strong asphalt sealant of non-deformability and
Its preparation method.
Background technology
Crack is the principal mode of road surface early damage, and water penetration causes roadbed into sub-surface structure in order to prevent
Irreversible damage, it is frequently with one of measure remedied using sealing adhesive for crack, that is, casting glue fill up.Rationally utilize
Sealing adhesive for crack can prevent pavement crack from further deteriorating, and extend the service life on road surface.In different types of crack repairing
In packing material, it is the most common type patching material to vulcanize pitch sealing adhesive for crack, its construction is simple, setting time are short,
The usual cementation of fissures is after twenty minutes solidifiable open to traffic, and cheap, cheap compared to cold-penetration sealing more than 50%.
Road has the debris such as many stones, chip during operation and falls into road, when vehicle passes through these debris by
Vehicle influences to squeeze into crack, and the fissured structure filled up can be destroyed, it is therefore desirable to which sealing adhesive for crack has good resist
Foreign matter embeddability, i.e. non-deformability, to prevent foreign matter quilts under the action of wheel such as the chip of sandstone on road surface, nature
Destroy in press-in joint sealing material and fill up effect,
The content of the invention
For the shortcoming of existing road casting glue, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of strong drip of non-deformability
Blue or green fluid sealant and preparation method thereof.
The present invention provides a kind of strong asphalt sealant of non-deformability, it is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Preferably, the pitch selects No. 90 matrix pitches.
Preferably, the metal dust is the one or more in cobalt, copper, iron, manganese, lead, nickel.
Preferably, the glass fibre selects continuous glass fibre;Content of triglyceride in the recycled wood materials
More than 70%.
The preparation method of asphalt sealant according to the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) match somebody with somebody according to parts by weight and take each component;
(2) by asphalt heating to 160-170 DEG C, and it is stirred continuously, successively adds SBS modifier thereto and discard edible
Grease, stirring reaction 40-45 minutes;
(3) 200-210 DEG C is increased the temperature to, glass fibre and rubber powder, stirring reaction 50-60 are successively added into system
Minute;
(4) maintain temperature to add polyurethane into system at 200-210 DEG C, stir 60-70 minutes;
(5) 130-140 DEG C is cooled to, adds metal dust, is stirred 20-30 minutes, cooling to 120-130 DEG C can wrap
Dress, is prepared asphalt sealant.
Preferably, the speed of agitator described in step (2), step (3) and step (4) is 2000rpm;In step (5)
The speed of agitator is 200rpm.
Preferably, the fluid sealant is repaiied for the sealing of common road, highway, airfield runway crack and seam
It is multiple.
Elaboration to the present invention and its advantage:Asphalt sealant prepared by the present invention has excellent resistance to deformation energy
Power, is not easy to be extruded or occurred substantial amounts of deformation under external force, can effectively prevent sandstone on road surface, nature
The foreign matters such as chip are pressed under the action of wheel in joint sealing material fills up effect so as to destroy crack;Wherein, with SBS modifier
During modified pitch matrix, recycled wood materials are added, because its main component is triglycerides, can effectively reduce pitch and its
Bonding resistance between remaining fluid sealant component, and enhance the toughness of fluid sealant;The glass fibers added in fluid sealant raw material
Dimension can high temperature resistant, while be used as linear fibre, attachment force and intensity inside fluid sealant can be strengthened, make it in hot conditions
Lower energy is anti-extrusion without being easily extruded crack;The component maximum to the contribution of fluid sealant non-deformability is polyurethane and metal powder
End, polyurethane is disperseed under the hot conditions more than 200 DEG C and is uniformly mixed with components such as pitch, glass fibre, rubber, is then dropped
Low temperature, metal dust is added into system, and metal dust disperses not reacting only in system at this time, should using
During Road sealant, because being hot type Road sealant, need fluid sealant being heated at more than the 190 DEG C progress cementation of fissures
Reason, metal dust can react with the double bond in polyurethane at this time, when gradually being cooled down after glue filling chink to be sealed, with metal
The polyurethane of powdered reaction cures, and can obtain the pointing of high rigidity, be not susceptible to deformation;Deposited at the same time in cured polyurethane
In continuous glass fibre as elastic skeleton, it can make sealant that there is elastic and certain ductility under severe cold weather, drop
Low embrittlement.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification
Word can be implemented according to this.
Embodiment 1
Raw material forms (parts by weight):No. 90 65 parts of matrix pitches, 8 parts of SBS modifier, 12 parts of recycled wood materials, glass
10 parts of fiber, 6 parts of rubber powder, 22 parts of polyurethane, 10 parts of cobalt dust.
Preparation method:
(1) match somebody with somebody according to parts by weight and take each component;
(2) by asphalt heating to 160-170 DEG C, it is stirred continuously under 2000rpm rotating speeds, successively adds SBS thereto and change
Property agent and recycled wood materials, stirring reaction 40-45 minutes;
(3) 200-210 DEG C is increased the temperature to, glass fibre and rubber powder, stirring reaction 50-60 are successively added into system
Minute, speed of agitator 2000rpm;
(4) maintain temperature to add polyurethane into system at 200-210 DEG C, stir 60-70 minutes, speed of agitator is
2000rpm;
(5) 130-140 DEG C is cooled to, cobalt dust is added, is stirred 20-30 minutes under 200rpm rotating speeds, cool to 120-
130 DEG C can pack, and asphalt sealant is prepared.
Embodiment 2
Raw material forms (parts by weight):No. 90 60 parts of matrix pitches, 6 parts of SBS modifier, 10 parts of recycled wood materials, glass
8 parts of fiber, 5 parts of rubber powder, 20 parts of polyurethane, 6 parts of manganese powder end.
Preparation method is same as Example 1.
Comparative example 1
Raw material forms (parts by weight):No. 90 65 parts of matrix pitches, 8 parts of SBS modifier, 12 parts of recycled wood materials, glass
10 parts of fiber, 6 parts of rubber powder, 22 parts of aromatic naphtha, 10 parts of cobalt dust.
The polyurethane in embodiment 1 is replaced with aromatic naphtha, preparation method is same as Example 1.
Comparative example 2
Raw material forms (parts by weight):No. 90 65 parts of matrix pitches, 8 parts of SBS modifier, 12 parts of recycled wood materials, glass
10 parts of fiber, 6 parts of rubber powder, 22 parts of aromatic naphtha, 10 parts of carbon dust.
The cobalt dust in embodiment 1 is replaced with carbon dust, preparation method is same as Example 1.
Comparative example 3
Raw material forms (parts by weight):No. 90 65 parts of matrix pitches, 8 parts of SBS modifier, 12 parts of recycled wood materials, talcum
10 parts of powder, 6 parts of rubber powder, 22 parts of polyurethane, 10 parts of cobalt dust.
The glass fibre in embodiment 1 is replaced with talcum powder, preparation method is same as Example 1.
Comparative example 4
The hot type face pavement crack fluid sealant road fighter of better performances on the market, selects high temperature modification product.
First, according to JT/T 740-2015《Road-surface heating type fluid sealant》Code requirement, measures embodiment 1-2 and contrast
Slamp value, cone penetration, softening point, cryogenic tensile and the elastic restoration ratio of asphalt sealant in example 1-4, in embodiment and comparative example
The indices of product can reach the requirement in professional standard to high temperature modification fluid sealant product;Then in order to investigate fluid sealant
Non-deformability, with reference to GB-T269-1991 lubricating oil and petrolatum cone penetration test method, specifically according to " 5 bevel-type pin of annex
The experimental procedure operation of penetration test ", test temperature choose 5 DEG C and 45 DEG C, and 5 DEG C are simulated state under winter low temperature, 45 DEG C of simulations
Summer high temperature state, the anti-embeddability of test product, i.e. non-deformability.
To the logging of the non-deformability of fluid sealant in table 1, wherein bevel-type needle penetration is smaller, then anti-foreign matter
Embeddability is better, and non-deformability is stronger;Under 5 DEG C of cryogenic conditions, no matter in embodiment or comparative example each product cone
In-degree is not much different, but the non-deformability of each fluid sealant shows bigger difference under the conditions of 45 DEG C of High Temperature Simulation;
The fluid sealant prepared according to scheme in the present invention, i.e. embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, the cone penetration under 45 DEG C of hot conditions is only about
50, show good non-deformability;Comparative example 1 and comparative example 2 instead of in embodiment 1 with aromatic naphtha or carbon dust respectively
The cone penetration of the fluid sealant that polyurethane or cobalt dust, comparative example 1 and comparative example 2 are produced under the high temperature conditions is compared to embodiment
1 adds about 60%, this absolutely proves that the combination of polyurethane and metal dust has emphatically the non-deformability for strengthening fluid sealant
Act on;It instead of with common talcum powder in fluid sealant the continuous glass fibre in embodiment 1 in comparative example 3, it is right in test
The cone penetration of fluid sealant under the high temperature conditions prepared by ratio 3 is compared with embodiment 1 high by nearly 18%, this show glass fibre plus
Enter to strengthen the anti-embeddability of fluid sealant;Compared by the test result of embodiment 1 and comparative example 3, it is found that the present invention
Similar product of the prepared asphalt sealant as high temperature modification fluid sealant in terms of resistance to deformation energy more on the market is significantly improved.
Table 1
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Realize other modification, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited
In specific details.
Claims (7)
1. the strong asphalt sealant of a kind of non-deformability, it is characterised in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
2. asphalt sealant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pitch selects No. 90 matrix pitches.
3. asphalt sealant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the metal dust be cobalt, copper, iron, manganese, lead,
One or more in nickel.
4. asphalt sealant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the glass fibre selects continuous glass fibre;
Content of triglyceride is more than 70% in the recycled wood materials.
5. the preparation method of asphalt sealant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) match somebody with somebody according to parts by weight described in claim 1 and take each component;
(2) by asphalt heating to 160-170 DEG C, and it is stirred continuously, successively adds SBS modifier and waste cooking oils thereto
Fat, stirring reaction 40-45 minutes;
(3) 200-210 DEG C is increased the temperature to, glass fibre and rubber powder, 50-60 points of stirring reaction are successively added into system
Clock;
(4) maintain temperature to add polyurethane into system at 200-210 DEG C, stir 60-70 minutes;
(5) 130-140 DEG C is cooled to, adds metal dust, is stirred 20-30 minutes, cooling to 120-130 DEG C can pack, system
It is standby to obtain asphalt sealant.
6. preparation method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described in step (2), step (3) and step (4)
Speed of agitator is 2000rpm;Speed of agitator described in step (5) is 200rpm.
7. asphalt sealant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluid sealant is used for common road, at a high speed public affairs
The sealing reparation on road, airfield runway crack and seam.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711320892.3A CN107964390A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Strong asphalt sealant of a kind of non-deformability and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711320892.3A CN107964390A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Strong asphalt sealant of a kind of non-deformability and preparation method thereof |
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CN107964390A true CN107964390A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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CN201711320892.3A Withdrawn CN107964390A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Strong asphalt sealant of a kind of non-deformability and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112095926A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-18 | 上海建材集团防水材料有限公司 | Glass fiber base asphalt tile and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102911638A (en) * | 2012-11-10 | 2013-02-06 | 广西金雨伞防水装饰有限公司 | Reaction bonding type node sealant and preparation method thereof |
CN102975465A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-20 | 广西金雨伞防水装饰有限公司 | Antiflaming waste rubber powder modified asphalt wet-paving waterproof coiled material and production method thereof |
CN105860844A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-17 | 潍坊学院 | Waterborne anionic urethane oil modified asphalt waterproof paint and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711320892.3A patent/CN107964390A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102911638A (en) * | 2012-11-10 | 2013-02-06 | 广西金雨伞防水装饰有限公司 | Reaction bonding type node sealant and preparation method thereof |
CN102975465A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-20 | 广西金雨伞防水装饰有限公司 | Antiflaming waste rubber powder modified asphalt wet-paving waterproof coiled material and production method thereof |
CN105860844A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-17 | 潍坊学院 | Waterborne anionic urethane oil modified asphalt waterproof paint and preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112095926A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-18 | 上海建材集团防水材料有限公司 | Glass fiber base asphalt tile and preparation method thereof |
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