CN107963795A - A kind of special deodorant in pig farm and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of special deodorant in pig farm and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107963795A CN107963795A CN201711249084.2A CN201711249084A CN107963795A CN 107963795 A CN107963795 A CN 107963795A CN 201711249084 A CN201711249084 A CN 201711249084A CN 107963795 A CN107963795 A CN 107963795A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/57—Birds; Materials from birds, e.g. eggs, feathers, egg white, egg yolk or endothelium corneum gigeriae galli
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/284—Atractylodes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/285—Aucklandia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/288—Taraxacum (dandelion)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/31—Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/34—Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)
- A61K36/344—Codonopsis
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/481—Astragalus (milkvetch)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/62—Nymphaeaceae (Water-lily family)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/65—Paeoniaceae (Peony family), e.g. Chinese peony
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
- A61K36/718—Coptis (goldthread)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
- A61K36/734—Crataegus (hawthorn)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/752—Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
- A61K36/9062—Alpinia, e.g. red ginger or galangal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/014—Deodorant compositions containing sorbent material, e.g. activated carbon
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- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of special deodorant in pig farm, is prepared by carbohydrate, prebiotic strain, Chinese medicine additive, enzyme preparation, tea grounds, active carbon powder, pomace.The Chinese medicine additive is made of radix astragali, lotus leaf, radix glycyrrhizae, dandelion, the coptis, rhizoma atractylodis, dried orange peel, stir-baked SEMEN RAPHANI, Radix Paeoniae Alba, hawthorn, careless beans bandit, the banksia rose, Radix Codonopsis, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard.The deodorant abundant raw materials of the present invention are cheap, and manufacture craft is easy.The content of the odorous gas such as ammonia, the hydrogen sulfide of pig excrements can be effectively reduced as feed addictive, moreover it is possible to improve the functions of intestines and stomach and immunity of pig, prevent and treat hog cholera；The burst size of odorous gas in pig excrements can be reduced as external application pig house deodorant, use, preserve conveniently；After being mixed at the same time with pig excrements, the nutrient of pig excrements can also be improved, can further handle and fertilizer is made, extensive pig farm and small-sized cultivation can be used per family, improve pig farm and periphery local-style dwelling houses environment, have wide promotion prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock culture field, more particularly relates to special deodorant in a kind of pig farm and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the development of Modern Animal Husbandry and the expansion of the market demand, China's Large-scale pig farm is developed rapidly, raw
Pig yield is constantly soaring.But the epidemic prevention on pig farm and disease problems are to restrict the bottle that Large-scale pig farm develops in a healthy way all the time
Neck factor, it is exactly to improve the immunity of swinery itself to improve epidemic prevention and the most basic approach of control and prevention of disease quality.Therefore how to carry
The immunity of high pig has great importance for the economical production of live pig.
Also become increasingly conspicuous in addition, pig farm excreta the like waste pollutes the problem of environment.Pig farm to be solved in China dirty at present
The basic ideas of dye are to use end treatment method, but end treatment method can not fundamentally solve manure contamination and ask
Topic, and often there is the shortcomings of cost is more, and regular maintenance is difficult.Therefore the discharge of farm animal excrement is reduced by route of nutrition
Amount, improves the production performance of animal, reduces pollution of the excreta to environment and increasingly has received universal attention.
Containing pernicious gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, amine in the excreta of pig farm discharge, clear up or handle not in time, meeting
Further conversion produces the foul gas such as methyl mercaptan, dimethyl disulfide, methyl sulfide, dimethylamine and a variety of low dose of aliphatic acid,
Stink can be multiplied, and not only influence the living environment of surrounding resident, and the health production to pig will also result in harmful effect.
At present, China and development and some removing using the pig excrements that are fabricated to of method of chemistry and biology are developed
Smelly dose, but for some small-sized raisers, also there are more difficulty in terms of popularization and application for most of technology and method.
Therefore, for prior art the defects of, the present invention proposes a kind of dedicated deodorant in economical and practical pig farm, right
Tool is of great significance in improvement large-scale plant that raises and small-sized pig farmer breeding environment and periphery local-style dwelling houses environment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome defect existing in the prior art, there is provided a kind of special deodorant in pig farm.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
The special deodorant in pig farm of the present invention, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight：
8-25 parts of carbohydrate, strain 2-5 parts prebiotic, 32-80 parts of Chinese medicine additive, 0.5-3 parts of enzyme preparation, 7-21 parts of tea grounds,
10-20 parts of active carbon powder, 5-18 parts of pomace.
The Chinese medicine additive is made of the traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials of following parts by weight：2-5 parts of radix astragali, 2-5 parts of lotus leaf, radix glycyrrhizae
2-6 parts, 3-7 parts of dandelion, 2-5 parts of the coptis, 2-6 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 1-4 parts of dried orange peel, 5-10 parts of stir-baked SEMEN RAPHANI, 1-4 parts of Radix Paeoniae Alba, hawthorn
3-7 parts, careless 2-5 parts of beans bandit, 3-6 parts of the banksia rose, 2-5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 2-5 parts of the membrane of a chicken's gizzard.
Preferably, the carbohydrate includes sucrose, glucose, fructose, galactolipin, lactose, one kind in maltose or two
More than kind.
Preferably, the prebiotic strain include lactobacillus, yeast flora, Filamentous flora, heat resistance bacillus group,
Phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing flora.
Preferably, the complex enzyme formulation include amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, hemicellulase,
Phytase, lactase, alcohol catabolic enzyme, ribalgilase, maltose, invertase, oxido-reductase.
Preferably, the pomace includes banana, pears, apple, orange, pomegranate, lichee, longan, mango, watermelon, flue
The pomace of two or more fruit in fruit, mangosteen, loquat, Kiwi berry, shaddock.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of the special deodorant in pig farm, include the following steps：
(1) Chinese herb is weighed by weight, is crushed after Chinese herb is mixed, crosses 50-150 mesh sieves, and mixing is equal
It is even, obtain mixing medicine end；
(2) pomace is weighed by weight, the particle that particle diameter is 5-10mm is ground into after pomace is mixed, and obtains mixing fruit
Slag；
(3) carbohydrate is weighed by weight, carbohydrate and clear water are mixed to prepare fermentation base fluid, and the pol for controlling fermentation base fluid is
5-10 degree；
(4) the prebiotic strain of corresponding parts by weight, enzyme preparation, mixing medicine end, tea grounds, active carbon powder and mixing pomace are added
Enter in the base fluid that ferments, be sealed by fermentation 24-48h, be then passed through primary oxygen every 18-24h, and control the pH value of fermentation materials to be
3-4, carries out aerobic fermentation 36-200h, completes fermentation；
(5) it is 10-30% the material for completing fermentation to be dried to water content, is ground into the particle that particle diameter is 1-3mm,
To obtain the final product.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the application process of the special deodorant in the pig farm：The pig farm is special
Added in pannage according to the 4-10% of pig feed intake with deodorant and normally fed.
Preferably, the special deodorant in pig farm is weighed according to the 4-10% of pig feed intake, by it with clear water with 1:
The weight ratio mixing of 2-4, is stirring evenly and then adding into pannage and is normally fed.
The present invention also provides another application process of the special deodorant in the pig farm：Remove the pig farm is special
Smelly dose with clear water with 1:The weight ratio mixing of 8-12, is dispersed evenly to swinery fecaluria concentrated area, covers pork chop after stirring evenly
Thing is let out, and is used alternatingly with alkaline disinfectant.
Preferably, the alkaline disinfectant is 0.5-2% sodium hydroxide solutions, 10-20% quick limes are newborn, 10-20%
Any one in Eusol, 0.1-0.2% liquor natrii hypochloritises.
The source for the Chinese medicine additive that the special deodorant in pig farm of the present invention adds and effect are as follows：
Radix astragali, the entitled Leguminosae of Latin, is leguminous herbaceous plant's astragalus mongolicus, the dry root of Astragalus membranacus.Property
It is warm, sweet in flavor, slightly sweet.With with invigorating qi for strengthening superficies, diuretic and maintain drug, apocenosis, the effect of expelling pus and promoting granulation.
Lotus leaf, is the dried leaf of nymphaeaceae plant lotus Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn..Hardship, puts down.Can clearing away summerheat,
Sending up the lucid yang, cooling blood and hemostasis.For hot summer weather polydipsia, summer heat damp diarrhea, splenasthenic diarrhea, blood-head tells nosebleed, uterine bleeding of having blood in stool.Burnt FOLIUM NELUMBINIS inducing astrigency
Removing blood stasis and hemostasis.For a variety of haemorrhages and postpartum anemic fainting.
Radix glycyrrhizae, is glycyrrhizic legume Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch., swollen fruit Radix Glycyrrhiza
The dry root of inflata Bat. or glycyrrhiza glabra Glycyrrhiza glabra L..It is sweet in flavor；It is mild-natured.It can invigorate the spleen and benefit qi, heat-clearing
Removing toxic substances, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.
Dandelion is feverfew dandelion Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz., alkali ground dandelion
Taraxacum sinicum Kitag. or the drying herb for belonging to several plants together.Sweet in flavor, slight bitter is cold in nature.With it is clearing heat and detoxicating,
Diuresis, laxative, cholagogic and other effects.
The coptis, is the cohosh coptis (Coptis chinensis Franch.), the triangle leaf coptis (Coptis
Deltoidea C.Y.Cheng et Hsiao) and cloud connect (Coptis teeta Wall.) dry rhizome.Hardship, trembles with fear, nontoxic.
Can heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating.For damp and hot feeling of fullness, vomit acid regurgitation, rush down dysentery, jaundice, unconsciousness due to high fever, heart-fire hyperactivity, it is vexed not
Sleep, blood-head tells nosebleed, hot eyes, toothache, quenches one's thirst, carbuncle swells furunculosis；Eczema, wet sore are controlled outside, duct is suppurated.Prepared RHIZOMA COPTIDIS with vino is apt to clear part of the body cavity above the diaphragm housing the heart and lungs fire
Heat.For hot eyes, aphtha.Prepared RHIZOMA COPTIDIS with rhizoma zingiberis recens juice clearing stomach anti-vomiting.Mutually tied for fever and chills, damp and hot middle resistance, feeling of fullness vomiting.Cornel coptis is relaxed liver
Anti-vomiting.For liver-stomach disharmony, acid regurgitation is vomitted.
Rhizoma atractylodis, are composite family [WTBX Atractylodes Lancea (Thunb.) DC. herbaceos perennials, with rhizome
It is used as medicine.It is pungent, bitter, temperature.Returns spleen, stomach, Liver Channel.Acted on drying damp and strengthening spleen, expelling wind and clearing away cold, improving eyesight etc..For abdominal fullness and distention, diarrhea
Oedema, tinea pedis Wei lame, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, anemofrigid cold, yctalopia.
Dried orange peel, is the drying and ripening fruit of rutaceae orange Citrus reticulata Blanco and its variety
Skin.Regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen is eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm.
Radish seed, is the mature seed of crucifer radish Raphanus sativusL..Pungent, sweet and neutral.Return lung,
Spleen, stomach.Acted on help digestion and eliminate flatulence, lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm etc..For retention of food and drink, abdominal distention, constipation, stagnant rush down dysentery,
Phlegm, which is stopped up, breathes with cough.
Radix Paeoniae Alba, is Ranunculaceae Paeonia Paeonia sterniana Fletcher in Journ. herbaceous plant, with root
Stem is used as medicine.Bitter, acid, is slightly cold.Return liver, the spleen channel.With soft liver, the smooth liver and relieve pain of enriching blood, cloudy receipts sweat and other effects is held back, is sent out for the deficiency of Yin
Heat, irregular menstruation, chest and abdomen pain over the hypochondriac region, four limbs contraction are anxious, diarrhea dysentery abdominal pain, spontaneous sweating, uterine bleeding.
Hawthorn, be rosaceous plant large-fruited Chinese hawthorn Crataegus pinnatifida Bge.var.major N.E.Br. or
The dry mature fruit of hawthorn Crataegus pinnatifida Bge..Acid, temperature.Can food digesting stomach fortifying, activate blood circulation and disperse blood clots, restrain and stop
The function of dysentery.For meat product phlegm and retained fluid, feeling of fullness acid regurgitation, rush down dysentery intestines wind, pain in the back hernia, postpartum postpartum abdominal pain, lochiorrhagia, children's breast food
Stagnate.
In one's early teens, it is the nearly mature seed of drying of zingiberaceous plant Alpinia katsumadai Hayata in one's early teens.It is pungent,
Temperature.Return lung, spleen, stomach.Disappear ruffian with dampness elimination, promoting the circulation of qi middle benefit gas, the effect of appetite-stimulating and indigestion-relieving is wet for turbi damp obstructing in middle-JIAO, do not feel like eating
Temperature is from the beginning of uncomfortable in chest not hungry, cold-dampness is vomitted inverse, chest and abdomen swelling and pain, dyspepsia.
The banksia rose, is belonged to Common Vladimiria Root herbaceos perennials for the feverfew banksia rose, is used as medicine with rhizome,
It is pungent, bitter, temperature；Returns spleen, stomach, liver, lung channel.With promoting qi circulation and relieving pain, stagnant effect is led in tune, abdominal distention sufficient for born of the same parents' side of body turgor,
Spit and let out, weight after dysentery.
Radix Codonopsis, is Campanulaceae Radix Codonopsis Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf., codonopsis pilosula var. modesta (western party
Ginseng) Codonopsis pilosula Nannf.var.modesta (Nannf.) L.T.Shen or radix codonpsis tangshen Codonopsis
The dry root of tangshen Oliv..Nature and flavor sweet and neutral.Can tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, strengthening spleen and tonifying lung.For spleen and lung weakness, shortness of breath and palpitation, food
Few loose stool, virtual asthma cough, Heat Diabetes.
The membrane of a chicken's gizzard, is the drying inner wall of sandbag of Phasianidae animal family chicken Gallus gallus domesticus Brisson.
Nature and flavor sweet and neutral.Can stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, arresting seminal emission.For dyspepsia, vomiting dysentery, infantile malnutrition, the enuresis, seminal emission.
The applicant combines Traditional Chinese Medicine Coryza Treated by Syndrome Differentiation and modern pharmacological research achievement, by development test for many years, compares
Multiple formulations, draw the Chinese medicine preparation for effectively treating the symptom such as the insufficiency of the spleen, stagnation of the circulation of vital energy, liver-stomach disharmony.Dried orange peel, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, rhizoma atractylodis, Radix Codonopsis are made
For monarch drug in a prescription, there is the effects such as strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, the stagnant dissipate-swelling of row；Radix astragali, in one's early teens, radish seed, hawthorn, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard as ministerial drug, disappear
Food stomach invigorating, the trough that disappears, eliminating phlegm addiction, dampness elimination disappear ruffian, lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm, invigorating qi for strengthening superficies；Lotus leaf, dandelion are clearing heat and detoxicating as adjutant；
As making medicine concoct all medicines, all medicines of monarch coordinate radix glycyrrhizae, each other in table, have clearing heat and detoxicating, strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, invigorating qi for strengthening superficies
Effect, fundamentally treat the insufficiency of the spleen stagnation of the circulation of vital energy, the symptom such as epigastric pain, abdominal pain, abdominal distension, diarrhea caused by liver-stomach disharmony, be not easy anti-
Recurrence is made.The diarrhea rate of pig is advantageously reduced, improves the functions of intestines and stomach of pig, improves cultivation quality.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that：
(1) flora in the large intestine of the controllable pig of prebiotic strain contained in deodorant of the invention, is added as feed
Agent can reduce conversion of the tryptophan to scatol, reduce the concentration of ammonia in enteron aisle, and the secretory product of prebiotic strain can improve liver
The activity of dirty middle relevant enzyme, point of nitrogen phosphate and sulfur hydrogen in pig body, organic amine is collectively promoted with the complex enzyme formulation in deodorant
Solution, so as to reduce deposition of the foul smell in muscle and fat, improves pork mouthfeel.
(2) deodorant of the invention can also external application improve pig house cleaning, in prebiotic strain decomposable asymmetric choice net live pig excreta
Nitrogen phosphate and sulfur hydrogen, organic amine, reduce their burst size, the foul smell in the adsorbable air of activated carbon in deodorant, is removed
Smelly effect is good；Stink to high heaven around improvement farm, the situation that mosquitos and flies grows, the propagation of the diseases such as swine fever is prevented, so as to pig
The diseases such as pest play preferable prevention effect.
(3) deodorant of the invention is also added into Chinese medicine additive, has clearing heat and detoxicating, strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, invigorating qi for strengthening superficies
Effect, fundamentally treats live pig symptom such as epigastric pain, abdominal pain, abdominal distension, diarrhea caused by the insufficiency of the spleen stagnation of the circulation of vital energy, liver-stomach disharmony, no
Easy recurrent exerbation, advantageously reduces the diarrhea rate of pig, improves the functions of intestines and stomach and immunity of pig, hog cholera is played preferable pre-
Anti- and therapeutic effect, not only improves the health degree of live pig, reduces the probability of illness of health pig, reduces the death rate of diseased pig, also
It can promote to digest and assimilate, pig growth speed be improved, so as to improve culture benefit.
(4) pomace is added in the present invention carry out fermentation and prepare deodorant, the fructose in pomace can be as microbial fermentation
Energy, reduces energy consumption, and energy waste utilization, has positive effect into production cost to environmental protection, reduction.
(5) abundant raw materials that the present invention uses are cheap, and manufacture craft is easy, and production and use cost are low.In farm
Interior use, ensure that environment in pig house health and air it is pure and fresh.Pig excrements can be effectively reduced as feed addictive
The content of the odorous gas such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, the release of odorous gas in pig excrements can be reduced as external application pig house deodorant
Amount, use, preserve conveniently；After being mixed at the same time with pig excrements, the nutrient of pig excrements can also be improved, further processing
After can be used as Fertilizer application, extensive pig farm and small-sized cultivation can be used per family, improve pig farm and periphery local-style dwelling houses environment, have
Wide promotion prospect.
Embodiment
For the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, preferred embodiment is enumerated below, to this hair
Bright further description.However, it is necessary to illustrate, many details listed in specification are used for the purpose of making reader to this
The one or more aspects of invention have a thorough explanation, can also realize the present invention's even without these specific details
These aspects.
Embodiment 1
Weigh radix astragali 2kg, lotus leaf 2kg, radix glycyrrhizae 2kg, dandelion 3kg, coptis 2kg, rhizoma atractylodis 2kg, dried orange peel 1kg, stir-fry radish
Sub- 5kg, Radix Paeoniae Alba 1kg, hawthorn 3kg, careless beans bandit 2kg, banksia rose 3kg, Radix Codonopsis 2kg, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 2kg, powder after above-mentioned medicinal material is mixed
It is broken, 50 mesh sieves are crossed, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixing medicine end；
Banana skin 1kg, pear skin 1kg, apple skin 1kg, orange peel 1kg, granatum 1kg are weighed, after above-mentioned pericarp is mixed
The particle that particle diameter is 5mm is ground into, obtains mixing pomace；
Sucrose 4kg, glucose 4kg are weighed, sucrose and glucose are mixed to prepare fermentation base fluid, control fermentation base with clear water
The pol of liquid is 5 degree；
Weigh prebiotic strain 2kg, enzyme preparation 0.5kg, tea grounds 7kg, active carbon powder 10kg, by they and mixing medicine end and
Mix pomace to add in fermentation base fluid, be sealed by fermentation 24h, be then passed through primary oxygen every 18h, and control the pH of fermentation materials
It is worth for 3, carries out aerobic fermentation 36h, completes fermentation；It is 10% that the material for completing fermentation, which is dried to water content, is ground into
Particle diameter is the particle of 1mm, up to the special deodorant in pig farm of the present invention；In use, by the special deodorant in pig farm
According to pig feed intake 4% addition pannage in normally fed；
The prebiotic strain includes lactobacillus, yeast flora, Filamentous flora, heat resistance bacillus group, phosphorus decomposing, solution
Potassium flora；The complex enzyme formulation includes amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, hemicellulase, phytase, breast
Carbohydrase, alcohol catabolic enzyme, ribalgilase, maltose, invertase, oxido-reductase.
Embodiment 2
Weigh radix astragali 3kg, lotus leaf 3kg, radix glycyrrhizae 3kg, dandelion 4kg, coptis 3kg, rhizoma atractylodis 3kg, dried orange peel 2kg, stir-fry radish
Sub- 6kg, Radix Paeoniae Alba 2kg, hawthorn 4kg, careless beans bandit 3kg, banksia rose 4kg, Radix Codonopsis 3kg, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 3kg, powder after above-mentioned medicinal material is mixed
It is broken, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixing medicine end；
Weigh lychee exocarp 2kg, longan pericarp 2kg, mangrove bark 1kg, watermelon peel 2kg, pitaya peel 1kg, by above-mentioned shell and
The particle that particle diameter is 6mm is ground into after pericarp mixing, obtains mixing pomace；
Lactose 6kg, maltose 5kg are weighed, lactose and maltose are mixed to prepare fermentation base fluid, control fermentation base with clear water
The pol of liquid is 6 degree；
Prebiotic strain 2.5kg, enzyme preparation 1kg, tea grounds 10kg, active carbon powder 12kg are weighed, by them and mixing medicine end
And mixing pomace is added in fermentation base fluid, is sealed by fermentation 30h, is then passed through primary oxygen every 19h, and control fermentation materials
PH value is 3.2, carries out aerobic fermentation 54h, completes fermentation；It is 14% that the material for completing fermentation, which is dried to water content, powder
The particle that particle diameter is 1.5mm is broken into, up to the special deodorant in pig farm of the present invention；It is in use, the pig farm is special
Deodorant is added in pannage according to the 7% of pig feed intake and normally fed；
The prebiotic strain includes lactobacillus, yeast flora, Filamentous flora, heat resistance bacillus group, phosphorus decomposing, solution
Potassium flora；The complex enzyme formulation includes amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, hemicellulase, phytase, breast
Carbohydrase, alcohol catabolic enzyme, ribalgilase, maltose, invertase, oxido-reductase.
Embodiment 3
Weigh radix astragali 4kg, lotus leaf 4kg, radix glycyrrhizae 4kg, dandelion 5kg, coptis 4kg, rhizoma atractylodis 4kg, dried orange peel 3kg, stir-fry radish
Sub- 7kg, Radix Paeoniae Alba 3kg, hawthorn 5kg, careless beans bandit 4kg, banksia rose 5kg, Radix Codonopsis 4kg, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 4kg, powder after above-mentioned medicinal material is mixed
It is broken, 150 mesh sieves are crossed, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixing medicine end；
Mangosteen skin 3kg, loquat skin 3kg, Kiwi berry 4kg, pomelo peel 5kg are weighed, granulating is crushed after above-mentioned pericarp is mixed
Footpath is the particle of 7mm, obtains mixing pomace；
Glucose 6kg, fructose 8kg are weighed, glucose and fructose are mixed to prepare fermentation base fluid, control fermentation base with clear water
The pol of liquid is 7 degree；
Prebiotic strain 2.8kg, enzyme preparation 1.2kg, tea grounds 12kg, active carbon powder 14kg are weighed, by them and mixing medicine
End and mixing pomace are added in fermentation base fluid, are sealed by fermentation 36h, are then passed through primary oxygen every 20h, and control fermentation materials
PH value be 3.4, carry out aerobic fermentation 72h, complete fermentation；It is 15% that the material for completing fermentation, which is dried to water content,
The particle that particle diameter is 1.8mm is ground into, up to the special deodorant in pig farm of the present invention；It is in use, the pig farm is special
Added in pannage according to the 10% of pig feed intake with deodorant and normally fed；
The prebiotic strain includes lactobacillus, yeast flora, Filamentous flora, heat resistance bacillus group, phosphorus decomposing, solution
Potassium flora；The complex enzyme formulation includes amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, hemicellulase, phytase, breast
Carbohydrase, alcohol catabolic enzyme, ribalgilase, maltose, invertase, oxido-reductase.
Embodiment 4
Weigh radix astragali 5kg, lotus leaf 5kg, radix glycyrrhizae 5kg, dandelion 6kg, coptis 5kg, rhizoma atractylodis 5kg, dried orange peel 4kg, stir-fry radish
Sub- 8kg, Radix Paeoniae Alba 4kg, hawthorn 6kg, careless beans bandit 5kg, banksia rose 6kg, Radix Codonopsis 5kg, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 5kg, powder after above-mentioned medicinal material is mixed
It is broken, 50 mesh sieves are crossed, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixing medicine end；
Apple skin 5kg, orange peel 5kg, granatum 6kg are weighed, that particle diameter is 8mm is ground into after above-mentioned pericarp is mixed
Grain, obtains mixing pomace；
Lactose 7kg, galactolipin 9kg are weighed, lactose and galactolipin are mixed to prepare fermentation base fluid, control fermentation base with clear water
The pol of liquid is 8 degree；
Prebiotic strain 3kg, enzyme preparation 1.5kg, tea grounds 15kg, active carbon powder 15kg are weighed, by them and mixing medicine end
And mixing pomace is added in fermentation base fluid, is sealed by fermentation 42h, is then passed through primary oxygen every 21h, and control fermentation materials
PH value is 3.6, carries out aerobic fermentation 90h, completes fermentation；It is 18% that the material for completing fermentation, which is dried to water content, powder
The particle that particle diameter is 2mm is broken into, up to the special deodorant in pig farm of the present invention；In use, weighed according to the 4% of pig feed intake
The special deodorant in the pig farm, by it with clear water with 1:2 weight ratio mixing, is stirring evenly and then adding into pannage and carries out
Normal feeding；
The prebiotic strain includes lactobacillus, yeast flora, Filamentous flora, heat resistance bacillus group, phosphorus decomposing, solution
Potassium flora；The complex enzyme formulation includes amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, hemicellulase, phytase, breast
Carbohydrase, alcohol catabolic enzyme, ribalgilase, maltose, invertase, oxido-reductase.
Embodiment 5
Weigh radix astragali 5kg, lotus leaf 5kg, radix glycyrrhizae 6kg, dandelion 7kg, coptis 5kg, rhizoma atractylodis 6kg, dried orange peel 4kg, stir-fry radish
Sub- 10kg, Radix Paeoniae Alba 4kg, hawthorn 7kg, careless beans bandit 5kg, banksia rose 6kg, Radix Codonopsis 5kg, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 5kg, powder after above-mentioned medicinal material is mixed
It is broken, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixing medicine end；
Pitaya peel 6kg, mangosteen skin 5kg, mangrove bark 7kg are weighed, it is 9mm's that particle diameter is ground into after above-mentioned pericarp is mixed
Particle, obtains mixing pomace；
Sucrose 4kg, glucose 7kg, fructose 8kg are weighed, sucrose, glucose and fructose and clear water are mixed to prepare fermentation base
Liquid, the pol for controlling fermentation base fluid are 9 degree；
Prebiotic strain 3.6kg, enzyme preparation 1.8kg, tea grounds 18kg, active carbon powder 16kg are weighed, by them and mixing medicine
End and mixing pomace are added in fermentation base fluid, are sealed by fermentation 48h, are then passed through primary oxygen every 22h, and control fermentation materials
PH value be 3.7, carry out aerobic fermentation 108h, complete fermentation；It is 20% that the material for completing fermentation, which is dried to water content,
The particle that particle diameter is 2.4mm is ground into, up to the special deodorant in pig farm of the present invention；In use, 8% according to pig feed intake
The special deodorant in pig farm is weighed, by it with clear water with 1:3 weight ratio mixing, is stirring evenly and then adding into pannage
Normally fed；
The prebiotic strain includes lactobacillus, yeast flora, Filamentous flora, heat resistance bacillus group, phosphorus decomposing, solution
Potassium flora；The complex enzyme formulation includes amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, hemicellulase, phytase, breast
Carbohydrase, alcohol catabolic enzyme, ribalgilase, maltose, invertase, oxido-reductase.
Embodiment 6
Weigh radix astragali 4kg, lotus leaf 5kg, radix glycyrrhizae 3kg, dandelion 5kg, coptis 4kg, rhizoma atractylodis 6kg, dried orange peel 1kg, stir-fry radish
Sub- 9kg, Radix Paeoniae Alba 3kg, hawthorn 6kg, careless beans bandit 3kg, banksia rose 3kg, Radix Codonopsis 2kg, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 3kg, powder after above-mentioned medicinal material is mixed
It is broken, 150 mesh sieves are crossed, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixing medicine end；
Orange peel 3kg, granatum 4kg, mangrove bark 2kg are weighed, it is 10mm's that particle diameter is ground into after above-mentioned pericarp is mixed
Particle, obtains mixing pomace；
Fructose 8kg, glucose 12kg are weighed, fructose and glucose are mixed to prepare fermentation base fluid, control fermentation with clear water
The pol of base fluid is 10 degree；
Weigh prebiotic strain 4kg, enzyme preparation 2kg, tea grounds 20kg, active carbon powder 17kg, by they and mixing medicine end and
Mix pomace to add in fermentation base fluid, be sealed by fermentation 40h, be then passed through primary oxygen every 23h, and control the pH of fermentation materials
It is worth for 3.8, carries out aerobic fermentation 125h, completes fermentation；It is 22% that the material for completing fermentation, which is dried to water content, is crushed
Into the particle that particle diameter is 2.6mm, up to the special deodorant in pig farm of the present invention；In use, claim according to the 10% of pig feed intake
The special deodorant in the pig farm is taken, by it with clear water with 1:4 weight ratio mixing, be stirring evenly and then adding into pannage into
The normal feeding of row；
The prebiotic strain includes lactobacillus, yeast flora, Filamentous flora, heat resistance bacillus group, phosphorus decomposing, solution
Potassium flora；The complex enzyme formulation includes amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, hemicellulase, phytase, breast
Carbohydrase, alcohol catabolic enzyme, ribalgilase, maltose, invertase, oxido-reductase.
Embodiment 7
Weigh radix astragali 3kg, lotus leaf 4kg, radix glycyrrhizae 2kg, dandelion 4kg, coptis 4kg, rhizoma atractylodis 5kg, dried orange peel 2kg, stir-fry radish
Sub- 8kg, Radix Paeoniae Alba 4kg, hawthorn 5kg, careless beans bandit 4kg, banksia rose 4kg, Radix Codonopsis 3kg, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 4kg, powder after above-mentioned medicinal material is mixed
It is broken, 50 mesh sieves are crossed, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixing medicine end；
Loquat skin 5kg, kiwi peer 5kg, mangrove bark 5kg are weighed, it is 9mm's that particle diameter is ground into after above-mentioned pericarp is mixed
Particle, obtains mixing pomace；
Lactose 10kg, maltose 12kg are weighed, fructose and glucose are mixed to prepare fermentation base fluid, control fermentation with clear water
The pol of base fluid is 9 degree；
Prebiotic strain 4.3kg, enzyme preparation 2.4kg, tea grounds 21kg, active carbon powder 18kg are weighed, by them and mixing medicine
End and mixing pomace are added in fermentation base fluid, are sealed by fermentation 38h, are then passed through primary oxygen every 24h, and control fermentation materials
PH value be 4, carry out aerobic fermentation 150h, complete fermentation；It is 24% that the material for completing fermentation, which is dried to water content, powder
The particle that particle diameter is 2.7mm is broken into, up to the special deodorant in pig farm of the present invention；It is in use, the pig farm is special
Deodorant is with clear water with 1:8 weight ratio mixing, is dispersed evenly to swinery fecaluria concentrated area after stirring evenly, covering pork chop is let out
Thing, and be used alternatingly with 10% Eusol；
The prebiotic strain includes lactobacillus, yeast flora, Filamentous flora, heat resistance bacillus group, phosphorus decomposing, solution
Potassium flora；The complex enzyme formulation includes amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, hemicellulase, phytase, breast
Carbohydrase, alcohol catabolic enzyme, ribalgilase, maltose, invertase, oxido-reductase.
Embodiment 8
Weigh radix astragali 2kg, lotus leaf 3kg, radix glycyrrhizae 3kg, dandelion 3kg, coptis 5kg, rhizoma atractylodis 4kg, dried orange peel 3kg, stir-fry radish
Sub- 6kg, Radix Paeoniae Alba 3kg, hawthorn 4kg, careless beans bandit 3kg, banksia rose 3kg, Radix Codonopsis 4kg, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 5kg, powder after above-mentioned medicinal material is mixed
It is broken, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixing medicine end；
Pitaya peel 2kg, apple skin 3kg, watermelon peel 5kg are weighed, it is 8mm's that particle diameter is ground into after above-mentioned pericarp is mixed
Particle, obtains mixing pomace；
Sucrose 7kg, maltose 10kg, lactose 8kg are weighed, sucrose, maltose and lactose and clear water are mixed to prepare fermentation
Base fluid, the pol for controlling fermentation base fluid are 8 degree；
Prebiotic strain 4.7kg, enzyme preparation 2.6kg, tea grounds 15kg, active carbon powder 19kg are weighed, by them and mixing medicine
End and mixing pomace are added in fermentation base fluid, are sealed by fermentation 33h, are then passed through primary oxygen every 19h, and control fermentation materials
PH value be 3.3, carry out aerobic fermentation 178h, complete fermentation；It is 27% that the material for completing fermentation, which is dried to water content,
The particle that particle diameter is 2.8mm is ground into, up to the special deodorant in pig farm of the present invention；It is in use, the pig farm is special
With deodorant and clear water with 1:10 weight ratio mixing, is dispersed evenly to swinery fecaluria concentrated area, covers pig after stirring evenly
Excreta, and be used alternatingly with 0.5% sodium hydroxide；
The prebiotic strain includes lactobacillus, yeast flora, Filamentous flora, heat resistance bacillus group, phosphorus decomposing, solution
Potassium flora；The complex enzyme formulation includes amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, hemicellulase, phytase, breast
Carbohydrase, alcohol catabolic enzyme, ribalgilase, maltose, invertase, oxido-reductase.
Embodiment 9
Weigh radix astragali 2kg, lotus leaf 4kg, radix glycyrrhizae 5kg, dandelion 3kg, coptis 5kg, rhizoma atractylodis 5kg, dried orange peel 3kg, stir-fry radish
Sub- 6kg, Radix Paeoniae Alba 5kg, hawthorn 4kg, careless beans bandit 5kg, banksia rose 3kg, Radix Codonopsis 4kg, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 2kg, powder after above-mentioned medicinal material is mixed
It is broken, 150 mesh sieves are crossed, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixing medicine end；
Granatum 6kg, orange peel 3kg, banana skin 7kg are weighed, that particle diameter is 7mm is ground into after above-mentioned pericarp is mixed
Grain, obtains mixing pomace；
Sucrose 14kg is weighed, sucrose and clear water are mixed to prepare fermentation base fluid, the pol for controlling fermentation base fluid is 7 degree；
Prebiotic strain 5kg, enzyme preparation 3kg, tea grounds 9kg, active carbon powder 20kg are weighed, they and mixing medicine is last and mixed
Close pomace to add in fermentation base fluid, be sealed by fermentation 33h, be then passed through primary oxygen every 21h, and control the pH value of fermentation materials
For 3.5, aerobic fermentation 200h is carried out, completes fermentation；It is 30% that the material for completing fermentation, which is dried to water content, is ground into
Particle diameter is the particle of 3mm, up to the special deodorant in pig farm of the present invention；In use, by the special deodorant in pig farm
With clear water with 1:12 weight ratio mixing, is dispersed evenly to swinery fecaluria concentrated area after stirring evenly, cover pig excrements, and
With 0.2% liquor natrii hypochloritis；
The prebiotic strain includes lactobacillus, yeast flora, Filamentous flora, heat resistance bacillus group, phosphorus decomposing, solution
Potassium flora；The complex enzyme formulation includes amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, hemicellulase, phytase, breast
Carbohydrase, alcohol catabolic enzyme, ribalgilase, maltose, invertase, oxido-reductase.
First, the content of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia in pig excrements is measured to test
1.1 test objective
Test influence of the special deodorant in pig farm of the present invention to hydrogen sulfide in pig excrements and ammonia level.
1.2 test method
The Adult Pig that 48 physical conditions, ages are equal is taken, gender is random.If test group and control group, at every group 24
Reason, test group and control group feed certain brand pannage of equivalent daily.Divide in the pannage that the processing 1-24 of test group is fed
Not Tian Jia 1-6 of the embodiment of the present invention deodorant, processing 1-4 addition embodiment 1 product, and by embodiment 1 application method
It is added, and so on；Control group does not do other processing.Pig house ventilation, cleaning are kept during experiment, disinfection immune programme is pressed
More solito mode carries out.Cultivate 45 days altogether, pig weight claimed at the beginning and end of experiment, record daily the inventory that each handles with
Clout amount, to measure the growth performance of pig, including average daily gain (ADG), average daily gain (ADFI) and feedstuff-meat ratio (F/
G)；The number that diarrhea occurs for pig is recorded, counts diarrhea rate；Measure hydrogen sulfide of same time and ammonia concentration daily, and do easy to remember
Record.
1.3 test material
The product of 1-6 of the embodiment of the present invention.
1.4 result of the test
Result of the test is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
By table 1 as it can be seen that adding the deodorant of 1-6 of the embodiment of the present invention in pannage, feedstuff-meat ratio can be improved, is added compared to nothing
Add the pig feedstuff-meat ratio of deodorant can increase by 31.4%, diarrhea rate reduces by 49.7%, and ammonia level reduces by 46.2% in excreta, sulphur
Changing hydrogen content reduces by 43.8%, illustrates each raw material interaction in the deodorant of the present invention, can collectively promote the growth hair of pig
Educate, reduce the foul smell of pig excrements, improve pig house environment, increase the economic benefit of pig aquaculture.
2nd, the release situation of change of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia in pig excrements is measured to test
1.1 test objective
The release situation of change of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia in pig excrements in measure pig house.
1.2 test method
14 pig houses are taken, experiment sets test group and control group, every group of 7 processing.The test group sprinkling embodiment of the present invention 9
Deodorant, 1 ton of excreta launch 500g deodorant actives；Control group sprays equivalent clear water.Respectively at experiment the 2nd, 4,8,
After 12 days, the hydrogen sulfide release change feelings of each test group of methylene blue spectrophotometer method measure are absorbed using zinc ammonium complex salt
Condition, the ammonia that each test group of Kjeldahl nitrogen determination is absorbed using boric acid discharge situation of change.
1.3 result of the test
Result of the test is shown in Table 2.
Table 2
As shown in table 2, deodorant of the invention can be obviously promoted the decomposition of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia in pig excrements, reduce
The burst size of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, mitigates pig house foul smell, improves the working environment of pig house.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of special deodorant in pig farm, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight：
8-25 parts of carbohydrate, strain 2-5 parts prebiotic, 32-80 parts of Chinese medicine additive, 0.5-3 parts of enzyme preparation, 7-21 parts of tea grounds, activity
10-20 parts of carbon powder, 5-18 parts of pomace.
The Chinese medicine additive is made of the traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials of following parts by weight：2-5 parts of radix astragali, 2-5 parts of lotus leaf, radix glycyrrhizae 2-6
Part, 3-7 parts of dandelion, 2-5 parts of the coptis, 2-6 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 1-4 parts of dried orange peel, 5-10 parts of stir-baked SEMEN RAPHANI, 1-4 parts of Radix Paeoniae Alba, hawthorn 3-7
Part, careless 2-5 parts of beans bandit, 3-6 parts of the banksia rose, 2-5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 2-5 parts of the membrane of a chicken's gizzard.
2. the special deodorant in pig farm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The carbohydrate includes sucrose, grape
It is more than one or both of sugar, fructose, galactolipin, lactose, maltose.
3. the dedicated deodorant in pig farm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The prebiotic strain includes lactic acid
Flora, yeast flora, Filamentous flora, heat resistance bacillus group, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing flora.
4. the special deodorant in pig farm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The complex enzyme formulation includes starch
Enzyme, protease, lipase, cellulase, hemicellulase, phytase, lactase, alcohol catabolic enzyme, ribalgilase, malt
Carbohydrase, invertase, oxido-reductase.
5. the dedicated deodorant in pig farm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pomace include banana, pears,
Two or more water in apple, orange, pomegranate, lichee, longan, mango, watermelon, dragon fruit, mangosteen, loquat, Kiwi berry, shaddock
The pomace of fruit.
6. according to the preparation method of the special deodorant in claim 1-5 any one of them pig farm, it is characterised in that including such as
Lower step：
(1) Chinese herb is weighed by weight, is crushed after Chinese herb is mixed, crosses 50-150 mesh sieves, is uniformly mixed, is obtained
To mixing medicine end；
(2) pomace is weighed by weight, the particle that particle diameter is 5-10mm is ground into after pomace is mixed, and obtains mixing pomace；
(3) carbohydrate is weighed by weight, carbohydrate and clear water are mixed to prepare fermentation base fluid, and the pol for controlling fermentation base fluid is 5-10
Degree；
(4) the prebiotic strain of corresponding parts by weight, enzyme preparation, mixing medicine end, tea grounds, active carbon powder and mixing pomace are added into hair
In ferment base fluid, 24-48h is sealed by fermentation, is then passed through primary oxygen every 18-24h, and it is 3-4 to control the pH value of fermentation materials,
Aerobic fermentation 36-200h is carried out, completes fermentation；
(5) it is 10-30% the material for completing fermentation to be dried to water content, is ground into the particle that particle diameter is 1-3mm, i.e.,
.
A kind of 7. application process of the special deodorant in pig farm according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：By the pig raising
The special deodorant in field is added in pannage according to the 4-10% of pig feed intake and normally fed.
A kind of 8. application process of the special deodorant in pig farm according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：According to pig feed intake
4-10% weigh the special deodorant in pig farm, by it with clear water with 1:The weight ratio mixing of 2-4, adds after stirring evenly
Enter in pannage and normally fed.
A kind of 9. application process of the special deodorant in pig farm according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：By the pig raising
The special deodorant in field is with clear water with 1:The weight ratio mixing of 8-12, is dispersed evenly to swinery fecaluria concentrated area after stirring evenly,
Pig excrements are covered, and are used alternatingly with alkaline disinfectant.
10. the application process of the special deodorant in pig farm according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The alkalescence disinfection
Agent is 0.5-2% sodium hydroxide solutions, 10-20% quick limes breast, 10-20% Eusols, 0.1-0.2% sodium hypochlorite are molten
Any one in liquid.
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| CN108722099A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-02 | 山西华欣久泰信息技术有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type deodorant and preparation method thereof with bacteriostasis |
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| CN113457429A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-10-01 | 南京荣新阳科技有限公司 | Composite biological enzyme deodorant for municipal waste treatment and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180427 |