CN107962687A - A kind of machining center and cut machining center equipment - Google Patents
A kind of machining center and cut machining center equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107962687A CN107962687A CN201711456778.3A CN201711456778A CN107962687A CN 107962687 A CN107962687 A CN 107962687A CN 201711456778 A CN201711456778 A CN 201711456778A CN 107962687 A CN107962687 A CN 107962687A
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- machining center
- plate
- water tank
- mounting portion
- gantry driving
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 112
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 20
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005391 art glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003701 mechanical milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B33/00—Severing cooled glass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of machining center and cut machining center equipment, belong to process for un-metal material apparatus field, including base, gantry driving structure, clamping structure and milling apparatus, clamping structure gantry driving structure is respectively arranged in base, plate is installed on clamping device, and clamping device can drive plate to be moved along Y-direction, and milling apparatus is installed on gantry driving structure, gantry driving structure can drive milling apparatus to move in X direction, and plate is between clamping structure and milling apparatus.The clamping structure of machining center provided by the invention can drive plate to move, and coordinate with mobile milling apparatus, allow plate enhanced convenience in clamping, thus allow plate by clamping more firmly, can effectively reduce the number of rejects and seconds rate.
Description
Cross reference to related applications
This application claims Application No. CN201721727937.4, the name that Patent Office of the People's Republic of China is submitted on December 11st, 2017
A kind of referred to as priority of the Chinese patent application of " numerical control machining center equipment and process line ", entire contents are by drawing
With being incorporated in the present application.
Technical field
The present invention relates to process for un-metal material apparatus field, in particular to a kind of machining center and cuts processing
Central apparatus.
Background technology
Glass is processed using water knife becomes the preferred unit of all kinds of art glasses processing.Due to Water Cutting device
It is installed in mechanical milling apparatus above water knife workbench, during high pressure waterjet, each cutter of the huge water jet of penetration power
Water knife work top is inevitably set also to be cut while part, and this frequently cutting is broken caused by water knife workbench
It is bad to be difficult to repair, cause the service life of equipment appreciably shorter；Due to the prior art (including numerical control machining center and multifunctional water
Knife) need to fix workpiece using Workpiece clamping device and Pneumatic suction cup, in order to ensure the flatness of product and avoid water jet
, every time must be again and again to the installation site and sucker of fixture and sucker before processing to the damage of fixture and sucker during cutting
Height be adjusted, these cumbersome processes cause production efficiency relatively low；Due to the peace of Workpiece clamping device and Pneumatic suction cup
Holding position is concentrated on crossbeam few in number in water tank, is required for when running into periphery and endoporus (particularly bigger endoporus)
During the workpiece of processing, the position that workpiece can install the projected area of crossbeam in sucker has significantly reduced, along with sucker
Need to avoid the cutting damage of high-pressure water jet, be adapted to fit the position of sucker with regard to less, the quantity of sucker has been lacked and can have been caused
Workpiece fixes shakiness, when running into machining thick plates, since cross force larger when milling cutter is to plate progress milling is frequent
Plate offset is caused to walk, so as to cause rejection rate higher；Since water tank is open type, the cut coverage of water cutter head is more
Greatly, correspondingly water tank just need to do it is much, this do not only result in equipment manufacture cost increase, when also resulting in high pressure waterjet workpiece,
High-pressure water jet, at a high speed through workpiece directive water tank cross beam and parting bead bounce-back recovery tank overhead, can not only be produced entrainment of cutting sand
The pollution of very big noise and dust, the water to rebound up and cutting emery dust end are usually sprinkled upon the tool magazine on water tank side, in tool magazine
Handle of a knife be therefore easy to make moist to get rusty and be stained with sand with handle of a knife taper face, due to the taper face and main shaft of handle of a knife when causing tool changing
Taper face clip sand and cause handle of a knife and main shaft to fit closely and fall knife, can not only produce waste product can also produce equipment therefore
Barrier and security risk.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of machining center and machining center equipment is cut, to improve existing machining center
The problem of fixed unstable.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of machining center and machining center equipment is cut, to improve existing machining center
The problem of fixed unstable and Water Cutting equipment cost is high, heavy contamination.
What the present invention was realized in：
Based on the first above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of machining center, including base, gantry driving structure, dress
Clamping structure and milling apparatus, gantry driving structure described in the clamping structure are respectively arranged in the base, the plate installation
In the clamping device, the clamping device can drive the plate to be moved along Y-direction, and the milling apparatus is installed on the dragon
Door drive mechanism, gantry driving structure can drive the milling apparatus to move in X direction, and the plate is located at the clamping
Between structure and the milling apparatus.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：The machining center further includes auxiliary drive, and the auxiliary is driven
Dynamic device includes mounting portion and the first Z axis screw guideway, the mounting portion are installed on the output terminal of gantry driving structure,
The first Z axis screw guideway is installed on the mounting portion, and the milling apparatus is installed on the first Z axis screw guide rail
It is secondary.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：Gantry driving structure includes portal frame, motor and leading screw, described
Motor is installed on the portal frame, and the motor is drivingly connected the leading screw, the leading screw one end and institute away from the motor
State portal frame rotation connection；Three parallel guide rails are provided with the portal frame, two guide rails are located on the leading screw
Side, another guide rail be located at leading screw lower section, and the mounting portion is connected with the threads of lead screw, the mounting portion it is upper
End and the lower end of the mounting portion are connected in three guide rails respectively, and the mounting portion is slidably connected with the portal frame,
The mounting portion is slided along the X-direction relative to the portal frame.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：The milling apparatus includes milling driver and tool magazine, the tool magazine
It is installed on the base and the tool magazine is located at the top of the clamping structure, the output terminal of the tool magazine drives towards described gantry
Dynamic structure, the milling driver are installed on the first Z axis screw guideway.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：The clamping structure includes two groups of mobile platforms, two movements
Platform is located at the both sides of gantry driving device respectively, and mobile platform described in every group includes stent, active synchronization wheel, driven same
Step wheel, synchronous belt group, supporting plate and press nips, the stent are installed on the base, the active synchronization wheel, the driven synchronization
Wheel, the supporting plate and the press nips are respectively arranged in the stent, the synchronous belt group be wound in the active synchronization wheel with
Between the driven synchronizing wheel, the supporting plate is located in the synchronous belt group, and the press nips are located above the synchronous belt group.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：The press nips include pinch roller frame, control structure and multiple rollers, institute
State pinch roller frame to be connected with the base by the control structure, the control structure can control the pinch roller frame along Z-direction
Movement, multiple rollers are respectively arranged in the pinch roller frame, the axial line of the roller and the axle center of the active synchronization wheel
Line is parallel.
Based on the second above-mentioned purpose, machining center equipment is cut present invention also offers one kind, including water knife, water tank and
Machining center as described above, the water knife are installed on gantry driving structure, and the water tank is installed on the base, described
Plate is between the water tank and the water knife.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：The auxiliary drive further includes the second Z axis screw guideway, institute
State the second Z axis screw guideway and be installed on the mounting portion, the water knife is installed on the second Z axis screw guideway.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：The both ends of the water tank are respectively arranged with lifting cylinder, the water tank
It is connected by the cylinder with the base, the bottom of the cylinder is installed on the base, and the water tank is installed on the gas
The output terminal of cylinder, the cylinder stretch along Z-direction.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment：Opening is provided with the water tank, it is described to be open towards the water knife
Output terminal set, the width of the opening is 2 millimeters, and the length of the opening is identical with the shift motion of the water knife.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect realized of the present invention is：
The clamping structure of machining center provided by the invention can drive plate to move, and coordinate with mobile milling apparatus, allow
Plate enhanced convenience in clamping, thus allow plate by clamping more firmly, can effectively reduce the number of rejects and seconds rate.
The machining center equipment provided by the invention that cuts combines water knife and milling apparatus, full-automatic high, carries
High production efficiency；Plate is fixed and driven by clamping structure, can be very good to avoid the problem that plate deviates, so as to drop
Low rejection rate；The output terminal of water knife is set towards water tank, and water knife is emitted directly toward in water tank when water knife works, and avoids connecing with workbench
Touch, so that the service life of equipment entirety is extended, and since opening is smaller, can not be from opening after water column enters in water tank
Bounce-back comes out, the erosion so as to avoid pollution and to equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution of the prior art
Required practical attached drawing is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, it is described below attached
Figure is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram for the machining center that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram for the clamping structure that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram for the mobile platform that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram for the press nips that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 5 shows the water knife of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and the schematic diagram of milling apparatus；
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram for gantry driving structure that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 7 shows the schematic diagram for the auxiliary drive that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram for cutting machining center equipment that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides；
Fig. 9 shows the schematic diagram for the water tank that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides.
In figure：
110- racks；
120- clamping structures；121- mobile platforms；122- active synchronization wheels；The driven synchronizing wheels of 123-；124- synchronous belt groups；
125- supporting plates；126- press nips；127- control structures；128- pinch roller frames；129- rollers；
130- gantry driving structure；131- portal frames；132- motors；133- leading screws；134- guide rails；
140- plates；
150- auxiliary drives；151- mounting portions；152- the first Z axis screw guideways；153- the second Z axis screw guide rails
It is secondary；
160- water knives；
170- milling apparatus；
180- water tanks；181- is open；182- cylinders；
190- tool magazines.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, above in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention implementation being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention of the above to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this area is common
Technical staff's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the term of indicating position or position relationship is based on shown in attached drawing
Orientation or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified equipment
Or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or integrally；Can mechanically connect or be electrically connected；
It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the connection inside two elements or two elements
Interaction relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this as the case may be
Concrete meaning in invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with or below second feature
Directly contacted including the first and second features, can also include the first and second features not be direct contact but by them it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above to include fisrt feature special second
Directly over sign and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature it
Under, lower section and fisrt feature included below are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height
Less than second feature.
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
Embodiment 1
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 7, based on the first above-mentioned purpose, a kind of machining center is present embodiments provided, including base,
Gantry driving structure 130, clamping structure 120 and milling apparatus 170,120 gantry driving structure 130 of clamping structure are respectively arranged in
Base, plate 140 are installed on clamping device, and clamping device can drive plate 140 to be moved along Y-direction, and milling apparatus 170 is installed on
Gantry driving structure 130, gantry driving structure 130 can drive milling apparatus 170 to move in X direction, and plate 140 is located at clamping knot
Between structure 120 and milling apparatus 170.
The clamping structure 120 of machining center provided in this embodiment can drive plate 140 to move, with mobile milling apparatus
170 coordinate, and allow the enhanced convenience in clamping of plate 140, thus allow plate 140 by clamping more firmly, can effectively reduce
Rejection rate.
Machining center further includes auxiliary drive 150, and auxiliary drive 150 includes 151 and first Z axis silk of mounting portion
Rod guide pair 152, mounting portion 151 are installed on the output terminal of gantry driving structure 130, and the first Z axis screw guideway 152 is installed on
Mounting portion 151, milling apparatus 170 are installed on the first Z axis screw guideway 152.
Gantry driving structure 130 includes portal frame 131, motor 132 and leading screw 133, and motor 132 is installed on portal frame 131,
Motor 132 is drivingly connected leading screw 133, and the one end of leading screw 133 away from motor 132 is rotatablely connected with portal frame 131；Portal frame 131
On be provided with three parallel guide rails 134, two guide rails 134 are located at the top of leading screw 133, and another guide rail 134 is located at leading screw 133
Lower section, mounting portion 151 are threadedly coupled with leading screw 133, and the upper end of mounting portion 151 and the lower end of mounting portion 151 are connected in three respectively
Bar guide rail 134, and mounting portion 151 is slidably connected with portal frame 131, mounting portion 151 is slided relative to portal frame 131 in X direction.
Milling apparatus 170 includes milling driver and tool magazine 190, and tool magazine 190 is installed on base and tool magazine 190 is located at clamping
The top of structure 120, for the output terminal of tool magazine 190 towards gantry driving structure 130, milling driver is installed on the first Z axis screw
Guideway 152.
Clamping structure 120 includes two groups of mobile platforms 121, and two mobile platforms 121 are respectively positioned at gantry driving device
Both sides, every group of mobile platform 121 include stent, active synchronization wheel 122, driven synchronizing wheel 123, synchronous belt group 124, supporting plate 125
With press nips 126, stent is installed on base, and active synchronization wheel 122, driven synchronizing wheel 123, supporting plate 125 and press nips 126 are distinguished
Stent is installed on, synchronous belt group 124 is wound between active synchronization wheel 122 and driven synchronizing wheel 123, and supporting plate 125 is positioned at synchronous
In band group 124, press nips 126 are located at the top of synchronous belt group 124.
Press nips 126 include pinch roller frame 128, control structure 127 and multiple rollers 129, and pinch roller frame 128 passes through control structure
127 are connected with base, and control structure 127 can control pinch roller frame 128 to be moved along Z-direction, and multiple rollers 129 are respectively arranged in pressure
Wheel carrier 128, the axial line of roller 129 and the axis parallel of active synchronization wheel 122.
Wherein, the width for making rack 110 is X-direction, and the length direction for making rack 110 is Y-direction, makes rack 110
Short transverse be Z-direction.
Numerical control machining center equipment provided in this embodiment is mainly used for processing metal and nonmetal plate 140, particularly
Nonmetallic brittle plate 140.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the present embodiment additionally provides one kind and cuts machining center equipment, including water knife 160, water tank 180
As above machining center, water knife 160 are installed on gantry driving structure 130, and water tank 180 is installed on base, and plate 140 is located at water
Between case 180 and water knife 160.
The machining center equipment provided in this embodiment that cuts combines water knife 160 and milling apparatus 170, automatically
Change height, improve production efficiency；Plate 140 is fixed and driven by clamping structure 120, can be very good to avoid plate 140 from occurring
The problem of offset, so that rate of reducing the number of rejects and seconds；The output terminal of water knife 160 is set towards water tank 180, water knife 160 when water knife 160 works
It is emitted directly toward in water tank 180, avoids contacting with workbench, so that the service life of equipment entirety is extended, and due to opening 181
It is smaller, it after water column enters in water tank 180, can not rebound out at opening 181, so as to avoid pollution and equipment be invaded
Erosion.
Auxiliary drive 150 further includes the second Z axis screw guideway 153, and the second Z axis screw guideway 153 is installed on
Mounting portion 151, water knife 160 are installed on the second Z axis screw guideway 153.
The both ends of water tank 180 are respectively arranged with lifting cylinder 182, and water tank 180 is connected by cylinder 182 with base, cylinder
182 bottom is installed on base, and water tank 180 is installed on the output terminal of cylinder 182, and cylinder 182 stretches along Z-direction.
It is provided with opening 181 on water tank 180, the output terminal of opening 181 towards water knife 160 is set, and 181 width of being open is
2 millimeters, be open 181 length it is identical with the shift motion of water knife 160.
When manufacturing water tank 180, slightly larger 400mm of working width of width and equipment of water tank 180 or so can be allowed, thickness
60mm or so, height 600mm or so.The steel plate on 180 top of water tank is provided with a width and is less than 2mm, length and water cutter head
The isometric gap of the working width of maximum cutting width, that is, equipment.) water tank 180 both sides V-type slide and lifting cylinder are installed
182, when equipment is prepared to enter into Water Cutting state, cylinder 182 brings up the steel plate that water tank 180 rises to 180 top of water tank
Gap is close to the bottom surface of workpiece, so that the high-speed water jet through workpiece and its abrasive material carried under one's arms, Neng Goutong when water knife 160 is cut
The gap for crossing 180 top steel plate of water tank enters water tank 180.Water tank 180 is completed when Water Cutting process automatically to decline, with water tank
180 decline, and the bottom surface of 180 top of water tank and workpiece forms a space immediately, this space causes follow-up milling, polishing process
Grinding tool when being processed to workpiece from interference.
Water tank 180 is much by the range of work (processing length and width) originally according to equipment, and water tank 180 must just be done
Much, becoming the volume of water tank 180 only needs：Working width X (60-80) X600 of equipment, greatly reduces water tank 180
Volume.Two, since the opening of the present embodiment water tank 180 only has the width of 2mm or so, silencer can be played the role of, compared
The water tank 180 of prior art open type, cutting noise substantially reduces, sewage no longer splashes so that working environment is more environmentally-friendly.
The concrete operation step of the present embodiment is as follows：
The position of cutter and order in tool magazine 190 are adjusted first；Then plate 140 is put into clamping structure；Then hand
It is dynamic to put down pinch roller and compress plate 140；Last starting device.
According to the design requirement of figure, procedure of processing, the selection design cutter track of cutter, are programmed；
Cutter is put into corresponding tool position according to the good cutter of program setting using order；
Plate 140 is put on clamping structure, the center line of plate 140 is alignd with the center line of water tank 180, while by plate
140 right edges fall press nips 126 and push down plate 140, human assistance charging at this time is made manually close to the guiding ruler on the right side of equipment
Industry is completed；
Start；
The automatic rising of water tank 180 approaches Water Cutting system after 140 bottom surface of plate, water knife 160 reach equipment origin automatically and opens
Beginning work；
After Water Cutting is shot through plate 140, clamping structure and gantry driving structure 130 join according to the instruction of digital control system
Dynamic, plate 140 advances, retreats or stops with the instruction of digital control system on clamping structure along the X direction, plate 140 this
The process that mobile process i.e. plate 140 are cut；Meanwhile water knife 160 according to the instruction of digital control system on water tank 180
Advance along the Y direction, retreat or stop in face.What the process of this movement of water cutter head namely cut plate 140
Process；
When Water Cutting process is completed, water knife 160 rises to Water Cutting system stalls after position of readiness automatically；
After Water Cutting system stalls, milling apparatus 170, which is automatically lowered, takes knife up degree, gantry driving structure 130
According to digital control system instruction works, driving automatic tool changer main shaft reaches No. 1 and takes cutter position；
The cutter dust cover of tool magazine 190 rises tool magazine 190 and moves forward to cutter position to be taken automatically, and automatic tool changer main shaft declines set
Enter No. 1 handle of a knife, tool magazine 190 retreats while cylinder working of forging a knife sucks No. 1 handle of a knife, and dust cover is automatic after tool magazine 190 retreats playback
Decline covers handle of a knife, and automatic tool changer main shaft captures No. 1 emery wheel cutter process and completes；
After the completion of 170 automatic tool changer of milling apparatus captures No. 1 emery wheel cutter, spindle motor 132, which starts, drives emery wheel rotation
Turn and cooling water sprays, equipment carries out edging shaping and buffer automatically into 140 edge of plate to completing cutting action
Sequence；
According to the programming instruction of digital control system, clamping structure and gantry driving structure 130, No. 1 of driving milling apparatus 170
Emery wheel cutter carries out milling shaping according to the cutter track programmed to 140 edge of plate after cutting；
After No. 1 emery wheel completes milling process, automatic tool changer main shaft automatically returns to No. 1 cutter according to the instruction of digital control system
Cutter position is deposited, the cutter dust cover of following tool magazine 190 rises, and the reach of tool magazine 190 makes No. 1 cutter holder clamp No. 1 cutter, moves certainly
Knife main shaft cylinder working of forging a knife unclamps No. 1 handle of a knife, and automatic tool changer main shaft rises after unclamping No. 1 handle of a knife and be moved to No. 2 handle of a knifes immediately
Decline behind surface and be inserted in No. 2 handle of a knifes, tool magazine 190 retreats while cylinder working of forging a knife sucks No. 2 handle of a knifes, and tool magazine 190, which retreats, returns
Dust cover declines automatically behind position covers handle of a knife, and automatic tool changer main shaft captures No. 2 emery wheel cutter processes and completes；
As No. 1 emery wheel cutter is automatically performed to the milling process at 140 edge of plate according to the instruction of digital control system,
No. 2 emery wheels, the milling process of No. 3 emery wheels or even all polishing processes are all the processes for repeating No. 1 emery wheel, simply pre- per procedure
The knife first set is mended different；
After the completion of last one of polishing process, press nips 126 are risen, exit completed workpiece, shut down.
So far, from the Water Cutting of plate 140 to milling shaping, automatic polishing all process steps are all by digital control system according to pre-
The program first set is automatically performed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of machining center, for processing plate, it is characterised in that including base, gantry driving structure, clamping structure and milling
Mill apparatus, gantry driving structure described in the clamping structure are respectively arranged in the base, and the plate is installed on the clamping
Device, the clamping device can drive the plate to be moved along Y-direction, and the milling apparatus is installed on gantry driving knot
Structure, gantry driving structure can drive the milling apparatus to move in X direction, and the plate is located at the clamping structure and institute
State between milling apparatus.
2. machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the machining center further includes auxiliary drive,
The auxiliary drive includes mounting portion and the first Z axis screw guideway, and the mounting portion is installed on gantry driving knot
The output terminal of structure, the first Z axis screw guideway are installed on the mounting portion, and the milling apparatus is installed on the first Z
Axial filament rod guide pair.
3. machining center according to claim 2, it is characterised in that gantry driving structure includes portal frame, motor
And leading screw, the motor are installed on the portal frame, the motor is drivingly connected the leading screw, and the leading screw is away from the motor
One end and the portal frame be rotatablely connected；Three parallel guide rails are provided with the portal frame, two guide rails are located at
Above the leading screw, another guide rail is located at below the leading screw, and the mounting portion is connected with the threads of lead screw, described
The upper end of mounting portion and the lower end of the mounting portion are connected in three guide rails, and the mounting portion and the portal frame respectively
It is slidably connected, the mounting portion is slided along the X-direction relative to the portal frame.
4. machining center according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the milling apparatus includes milling driver and knife
Storehouse, the tool magazine is installed on the base and the tool magazine is located at the top of the clamping structure, the output terminal court of the tool magazine
To gantry driving structure, the milling driver is installed on the first Z axis screw guideway.
5. machining center according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the clamping structure includes two groups of mobile platforms, and two
A mobile platform is located at the both sides of gantry driving device respectively, and mobile platform described in every group includes stent, actively same
Walking wheel, driven synchronizing wheel, synchronous belt group, supporting plate and press nips, the stent is installed on the base, the active synchronization wheel,
The driven synchronizing wheel, the supporting plate and the press nips are respectively arranged in the stent, and the synchronous belt group is wound in described
Between active synchronization wheel and the driven synchronizing wheel, the supporting plate is located in the synchronous belt group, and the press nips are positioned at described
Above synchronous belt group.
6. machining center according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the press nips include pinch roller frame, control structure and
Multiple rollers, the pinch roller frame are connected by the control structure with the base, and the control structure can control the pressure
Wheel carrier is moved along Z-direction, and multiple rollers are respectively arranged in the pinch roller frame, and the axial line of the roller and the active are same
Walk the axis parallel of wheel.
7. one kind cuts machining center equipment, it is characterised in that including water knife, water tank and as described in any one of claim 2 to 6
Machining center, the water knife is installed on gantry driving structure, and the water tank is installed on the base, and the plate is located at
Between the water tank and the water knife.
8. according to claim 7 cut machining center equipment, it is characterised in that the auxiliary drive further includes
Two Z axis screw guideways, the second Z axis screw guideway are installed on the mounting portion, and the water knife is installed on the 2nd Z
Axial filament rod guide pair.
9. according to claim 7 cut machining center equipment, it is characterised in that the both ends of the water tank are respectively arranged with
Lifting cylinder, the water tank are connected by the cylinder with the base, and the bottom of the cylinder is installed on the base, described
Water tank is installed on the output terminal of the cylinder, and the cylinder stretches along Z-direction.
10. according to claim 7 cut machining center equipment, it is characterised in that opening, institute are provided with the water tank
The output terminal for stating opening towards the water knife is set, and the width of the opening is 2 millimeters, the length of the opening and the water knife
Shift motion it is identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711456778.3A CN107962687A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of machining center and cut machining center equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711456778.3A CN107962687A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of machining center and cut machining center equipment |
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| CN107962687A true CN107962687A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711456778.3A Pending CN107962687A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of machining center and cut machining center equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN107962687A (en) |
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| CN109732703A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-10 | 环创(厦门）科技股份有限公司 | A kind of mattress device for disassembling |
| CN109850491A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-06-07 | 佛山市西菱欧科技有限公司 | A kind of main transmission device, feed device and numerical control edging machining center |
| WO2019114667A1 (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-20 | 佛山市神创机电有限公司 | Numerically controlled machining center device and machining method using said numerically controlled machining center device |
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