CN107939860A - A kind of electrical autocontrol clutch shaft joint - Google Patents

A kind of electrical autocontrol clutch shaft joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107939860A
CN107939860A CN201711485159.7A CN201711485159A CN107939860A CN 107939860 A CN107939860 A CN 107939860A CN 201711485159 A CN201711485159 A CN 201711485159A CN 107939860 A CN107939860 A CN 107939860A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission shaft
transmission
bearing
shaft assembly
mobile platform
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201711485159.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107939860B (en
Inventor
黄继成
魏雪竹
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711485159.7A priority Critical patent/CN107939860B/en
Publication of CN107939860A publication Critical patent/CN107939860A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D48/00External control of clutches
    • F16D48/06Control by electric or electronic means, e.g. of fluid pressure
    • F16D48/064Control of electrically or electromagnetically actuated clutches
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D28/00Electrically-actuated clutches
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D47/00Systems of clutches, or clutches and couplings, comprising devices of types grouped under at least two of the preceding guide headings
    • F16D47/02Systems of clutches, or clutches and couplings, comprising devices of types grouped under at least two of the preceding guide headings of which at least one is a coupling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/10System to be controlled
    • F16D2500/102Actuator
    • F16D2500/1021Electrical type
    • F16D2500/1023Electric motor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/30Signal inputs
    • F16D2500/314Signal inputs from the user
    • F16D2500/31406Signal inputs from the user input from pedals
    • F16D2500/31426Brake pedal position
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/50Problem to be solved by the control system
    • F16D2500/51Relating safety
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D48/00External control of clutches
    • F16D48/06Control by electric or electronic means, e.g. of fluid pressure
    • F16D48/10Preventing unintentional or unsafe engagement

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of electrical autocontrol clutch shaft joint, including platform fixed frame, mobile platform, shaft joint housing, transmission mandrel connector, transmission shaft assembly, screw even coupling, mobile platform guide rail, screw, motor, motor reversal rotate forward switch, energization master control switch, controller and motor driver at brake;The transmission shaft assembly includes two groups of left and right, it is separately mounted on the platform fixed frame on shaft joint housing, the transmission mandrel connector is installed on mobile platform, the transmission mandrel connector is connected with the transmission shaft assembly on the right, align with the transmission shaft assembly on the left side, transmission shaft is installed on the transmission shaft assembly on the left side.The discrete state of the 4 wheel driven drive connection of light-duty agriculture machine can be solved using the present invention, can be completed with automatically controlled button, design the 4 wheel driven battery main switch in brake, can effectively prevent occurring manipulating damage of the error to transmission system in use.

Description

A kind of electrical autocontrol clutch shaft joint
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrical autocontrol clutch shaft joint.
Background technology
At present, due to insufficient present on design, there is presently no a kind of effective device can solve light-duty agriculture machine four The safety clutch operation state being sequentially connected is driven, to prevent from occurring in use manipulating error to caused by transmission system Damage.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of electrical autocontrol clutch shaft joint, to solve light-duty agriculture machine The safety clutch that 4 wheel driven is sequentially connected manipulates, and can be completed with automatically controlled button, design the 4 wheel driven battery main switch in brake, energy It is enough effectively to prevent occurring manipulating damage of the error to transmission system in use.
It is that used technical solution is that the present invention, which solves its technical problem,:A kind of electrical autocontrol clutch shaft joint, including Platform fixed frame, mobile platform, shaft joint housing, transmission mandrel connector, transmission shaft assembly, screw even coupling, mobile platform Guide rail, screw, motor, motor reversal rotate forward switch, energization master control switch, controller and motor driver at brake;
The transmission shaft assembly includes two groups of left and right, is separately mounted on the platform fixed frame on shaft joint housing, described Mandrel connector is driven to be installed on mobile platform, between the transmission shaft assembly of two groups of left and right, the transmission mandrel connector and the right side The transmission shaft assembly on side is connected, and aligns with the transmission shaft assembly on the left side, and transmission is provided with the transmission shaft assembly on the left side Axis;
The lower section of the mobile platform is equipped with bearing, corresponding with the mobile platform guide rail on platform fixed frame, the mobile platform Upper to stop guard's valve frame equipped with contact, to upper, the motor is fixed on left side platform and fixes with the only guard's valve of platform fixed frame On frame, fixed by screw even coupling with screw, the screw is fitted through from the threaded hole among mobile platform, is fixed on On the bearing of the right platform fixed frame;
Energization master control switch rotates forward switch with motor reversal respectively at the brake, controller is connected, and the motor reversal is just Turn on pass with controller to be connected, the controller is with motor driver, only guard's valve is connected, the motor driver and electricity Machine is connected.
Further, the transmission mandrel connector includes be sequentially connected set, outer snap ring, bearing, bearing block, the biography of band clasp groove Moving axis connector stirs pin, and the bearing is installed in bearing block, described to be sequentially connected set installation within the bearing, and by outer snap ring It is fixed;The transmission mandrel connector of the band clasp groove stirs pin on bearing block.
Further, the transmission shaft assembly includes transmission shaft shell, transmission shaft bearing, transmission shaft, the adjusting of transmission shaft assembly Frame;The transmission shaft bearing is installed in transmission shaft shell, and the transmission shaft is installed in transmission shaft bearing, the transmission axle housing Body is installed on transmission shaft assembly adjusting bracket.
Further, the transmission shaft is made of transmission shaft keyway and transmission shaft key teeth.
Further, the bearing below the mobile platform is U-type groove bearing.
The present invention largely use standard component, can quickly form productivity, automates that effect is good, improve product value and Good effect is generated in safe handling, is not in the situation of operation error.
Using the present invention, the discrete state that the 4 wheel driven of light-duty agriculture machine is sequentially connected can be solved, can be completed with automatically controlled button, The 4 wheel driven battery main switch in brake is designed, can effectively prevent from occurring manipulating error in use to transmission system Damage.
The present invention is mainly used in the static automation clutch separation connection of agricultural machinery, engineering mechanical device.It can also use On in the static state of toy, other various equipment, frequently separation controls.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
In figure:1. platform fixed frame, 2. mobile platforms, 3. shaft joint housings, 4. transmission mandrel connectors, 5. transmission shaft assemblies, 6. Transmission shaft, 7. contacts stop guard's valve frame, 8. only guard's valves, 9. screw even couplings, 10. mobile platform guide rails, 11. screws, 12. motor, 13. motor reversals rotate forward switch, and energization master control switchs at 14. brakes, 15. controllers, 16. motor drivers;
4-1., which is sequentially connected, to be covered, 4-2. outer snap rings, 4-3. bearings, 4-4. bearing blocks, the transmission mandrel connector of 4-5. band clasp grooves Stir pin;5-1. transmission shaft shells, 5-2. transmission shaft bearings, 5-3. transmission shafts, 5-4. transmission shaft assembly adjusting brackets;6-1. transmission Shaft key groove, 6-2. transmission shaft key teeths;A 13-1. left sides are into switch, and the 13-2. right sides are into switch.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to the drawings, the present embodiment include platform fixed frame 1, mobile platform 2, shaft joint housing 3, transmission mandrel connector 4, Transmission shaft assembly 5, screw even coupling 9, mobile platform guide rail 10, screw 11, motor 12, motor reversal rotate forward switch 13, stop Energization master control switch 14, controller 15 and motor driver 16 at car;
The transmission shaft assembly 5 includes two groups of left and right, is separately mounted on the platform fixed frame 1 on shaft joint housing 3, institute Transmission mandrel connector 4 is stated to be installed on mobile platform 2, between the transmission shaft assembly 5 of two groups of left and right, the transmission mandrel connector 4 are connected with the transmission shaft assembly 5 on the right, align with the transmission shaft assembly 5 on the left side, pacify on the transmission shaft assembly 5 on the left side Equipped with transmission shaft 6;
The lower section of the mobile platform 2 is equipped with U-type groove bearing, corresponding with the mobile platform guide rail 10 on platform fixed frame 1, described Stop guard's valve frame 7 equipped with contact on mobile platform 2, to upper, the motor 12 is fixed with the only guard's valve 8 of platform fixed frame 1 On left side platform fixed frame 1, fixed by screw even coupling 9 and screw 11, the screw 11 is among mobile platform 2 Threaded hole fits through, and is fixed on the bearing of the right platform fixed frame 1;
Energization master control switch 14 rotates forward switch 13 with motor reversal respectively at the brake, controller 15 is connected, the motor Reversion rotates forward switch 13 and is connected with controller 15, and the controller 15 is with motor driver 16, only guard's valve 8 is connected, institute Motor driver 16 is stated with motor 12 to be connected.
In the present embodiment, the transmission mandrel connector 4 includes be sequentially connected set 4-1, outer snap ring 4-2, bearing 4-3, bearing Seat 4-4, the transmission mandrel connector of band clasp groove stir pin 4-5, the bearing 4-3 in bearing block 4-4, and the transmission connects Female connector 4-1 is installed in bearing 4-3, and is fixed by outer snap ring 4-2;The transmission mandrel connector of the band clasp groove stirs pin 4-5 On bearing block 4-4.
In the present embodiment, the transmission shaft assembly 5 include transmission shaft shell 5-1, transmission shaft bearing 5-2, transmission shaft 5-3, Transmission shaft assembly adjusting bracket 5-4;The transmission shaft bearing 5-2 is installed in transmission shaft shell 5-1, the transmission shaft 5-3 installations In transmission shaft bearing 5-2, the transmission shaft shell 5-1 is installed on transmission shaft assembly adjusting bracket 5-4.
In the present embodiment, the transmission shaft 6 is made of transmission shaft keyway 6-1 and transmission shaft key teeth 6-2.
In the present embodiment, the motor reversal rotate forward switch 13 include it is left into switch 13-1 and right into switch 13-2.
Use:Transmission shaft bearing 5-2 is loaded transmission shaft shell 5-1, is reloaded into transmission shaft 5-3, snap ring on card does not allow biography Moving axis 5-3 comes off;An outer snap ring 4-2 is loaded onto in the set 4-1 that is sequentially connected the bearing block 4-4 equipped with bearing 4-3 is put into biography again After dynamic connector sleeve 4-1, the outer snap ring 4-2 of the other end is loaded onto;Transmission mandrel connector 4 is put into the transmission shaft assembly 5 of no bolt One end, then the transmission shaft assembly 5 of the other end by being fixed by bolts to after being driven 4 centering of mandrel connector on platform fixed frame 1, Transmission 4 base of mandrel connector is fixed with mobile platform 2 with bolt, stops guard's valve frame 7 equipped with contact on mobile platform 2, with putting down Platform fixed frame 1 stops guard's valve 8 to upper, and there is U-type groove bearing in the lower section of mobile platform 2, with the mobile platform on platform fixed frame 1 Guide rail 10 corresponds to, motor 12 fix left side platform fixed frame 1 on, fixed by screw even coupling 9 and screw 11, screw 11 from Threaded hole among mobile platform 2 fits through, and is fixed on the bearing of the right platform fixed frame 1.
Needing to slam skidding during power supply use is opened opens energization master control switch 14 at brake, presses electricity Machine reversion rotates forward the left into switch 13-1 of switch 13, transmits signals to controller 15, motor driver 16 connect motor 12 it is left into Power supply, drives screw 11 to rotate, and mobile platform 2, which is moved to the left, makes transmission shaft keyway transmission shaft bond tooth 6-2 and the set 4-1 that is sequentially connected Bonding, reaches the effectiveness of power transmission, conversely presses motor reversal and rotates forward the right into switch 13-2 of switch 13, mobile platform 2 to Move right disconnection power transmission.
The present invention using standard component screw guide rail mobile platform, controller, motor driver, pick out motor reversal and just turn on Close, then the method safety that can be just powered on brake is slammed moves the mobile platform equipped with transmission mandrel connector to carry out static state Automatically controlled fast clutch power transmission effect.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. electrical autocontrol clutch shaft joint, it is characterised in that:Including platform fixed frame, mobile platform, shaft joint housing, biography Moving axis connector, transmission shaft assembly, screw even coupling, mobile platform guide rail, screw, motor, motor reversal rotate forward switch, stop Energization master control switch, controller and motor driver at car;
    The transmission shaft assembly includes two groups of left and right, is separately mounted on the platform fixed frame on shaft joint housing, described Mandrel connector is driven to be installed on mobile platform, between the transmission shaft assembly of two groups of left and right, the transmission mandrel connector and the right side The transmission shaft assembly on side is connected, and aligns with the transmission shaft assembly on the left side, and transmission is provided with the transmission shaft assembly on the left side Axis;
    The lower section of the mobile platform is equipped with bearing, corresponding with the mobile platform guide rail on platform fixed frame, the mobile platform Upper to stop guard's valve frame equipped with contact, to upper, the motor is fixed on left side platform and fixes with the only guard's valve of platform fixed frame On frame, fixed by screw even coupling with screw, the screw is fitted through from the threaded hole among mobile platform, is fixed on On the bearing of the right platform fixed frame;
    Energization master control switch rotates forward switch with motor reversal respectively at the brake, controller is connected, and the motor reversal is just Turn on pass with controller to be connected, the controller is with motor driver, only guard's valve is connected, the motor driver and electricity Machine is connected.
  2. 2. electrical autocontrol clutch shaft joint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission mandrel connector includes passing Dynamic connector sleeve, outer snap ring, bearing, bearing block, the transmission mandrel connector of band clasp groove stir pin, and the bearing is installed on bearing block In, it is described to be sequentially connected set installation within the bearing, and fixed by outer snap ring;The transmission mandrel connector of the band clasp groove stirs pin On bearing block.
  3. 3. electrical autocontrol clutch shaft joint according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The transmission shaft assembly includes Transmission shaft shell, transmission shaft bearing, transmission shaft, transmission shaft assembly adjusting bracket;The transmission shaft bearing is installed on transmission shaft shell Interior, the transmission shaft is installed in transmission shaft bearing, and the transmission shaft shell is installed on transmission shaft assembly adjusting bracket.
  4. 4. electrical autocontrol clutch shaft joint according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The transmission shaft is by transmission shaft Keyway and transmission shaft key teeth are formed.
  5. 5. electrical autocontrol clutch shaft joint according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Below the mobile platform Bearing is U-type groove bearing.
CN201711485159.7A 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 Automatic electric control clutch coupling Active CN107939860B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711485159.7A CN107939860B (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 Automatic electric control clutch coupling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711485159.7A CN107939860B (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 Automatic electric control clutch coupling

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107939860A true CN107939860A (en) 2018-04-20
CN107939860B CN107939860B (en) 2024-01-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711485159.7A Active CN107939860B (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 Automatic electric control clutch coupling

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CN (1) CN107939860B (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06207628A (en) * 1993-01-11 1994-07-26 Matsui Seisakusho:Kk Shaft coupling provided with clutch
JPH0718036U (en) * 1993-09-03 1995-03-31 住友金属工業株式会社 Gear type shaft coupling with clutch
CN201013786Y (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-01-30 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Jaw clutch
CN102401016A (en) * 2011-11-27 2012-04-04 襄阳博亚精工装备股份有限公司 Combined coupling
CN203868185U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-10-08 常州市道铖传动科技有限公司 Shaft coupling device with gear wheel locking
CN204403230U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-06-17 成都欧莱特自动化控制工程有限公司 A kind of novel coupling system for railway locomotive
CN204852054U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-09 江苏荣生电子有限公司 Novel semi -automatic shaft coupling
CN105889345A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-08-24 盐城工业职业技术学院 Fast clutch mechanism for lead screw

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06207628A (en) * 1993-01-11 1994-07-26 Matsui Seisakusho:Kk Shaft coupling provided with clutch
JPH0718036U (en) * 1993-09-03 1995-03-31 住友金属工業株式会社 Gear type shaft coupling with clutch
CN201013786Y (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-01-30 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Jaw clutch
CN102401016A (en) * 2011-11-27 2012-04-04 襄阳博亚精工装备股份有限公司 Combined coupling
CN203868185U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-10-08 常州市道铖传动科技有限公司 Shaft coupling device with gear wheel locking
CN105889345A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-08-24 盐城工业职业技术学院 Fast clutch mechanism for lead screw
CN204403230U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-06-17 成都欧莱特自动化控制工程有限公司 A kind of novel coupling system for railway locomotive
CN204852054U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-09 江苏荣生电子有限公司 Novel semi -automatic shaft coupling

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