CN107927240A - Health protection tea and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Health protection tea and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107927240A
CN107927240A CN201711400847.9A CN201711400847A CN107927240A CN 107927240 A CN107927240 A CN 107927240A CN 201711400847 A CN201711400847 A CN 201711400847A CN 107927240 A CN107927240 A CN 107927240A
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health protection
tea
protection tea
embryo
ginseng
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牛志刚
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/14Tea preparations, e.g. using additives

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides health protection tea and preparation method thereof, is related to technical field of health care food.The health protection tea, by the compatibility effect between above-mentioned raw materials, makes obtained health protection tea have arousing brain, raising spirit mainly using tealeaves, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel as raw material, QI invigorating helps sun, soothing liver-qi stagnation, and the effect of stagnant is broken in invigorating the spleen, and health-care effect is notable, the characteristics of existing teas is single, the problem of health-care effect is undesirable are improved, in addition, the health protection tea also has excellent organoleptic quality, aftertaste repeatedly, level is different, more puts denseer, affection is long, persistently more fragrant;In addition, present invention also offers the production method of health protection tea, by using specific preparation process so that component obtains reservation as much as possible the effect of in each raw material, meanwhile, the production method is simple and practicable, is suitable for industrially mass producing.

Description

Health protection tea and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of health care food, in particular to health protection tea and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With social development and the improvement of people's living standard, people's health demand is continuously improved, while health care consciousness Also constantly enhancing, various health protection teas are come into being, and are well received by consumers.
Health protection tea be based on tea, equipped with appropriate Chinese medicine, existing tea flavour, and have slight flavour of a drug, and have health protection and therapeutic action Beverage.At present, although there is various types of health protection teas on the market, also there are component is single, health care effect for existing health protection tea The problem of fruit is undesirable.
In view of this, it is special to propose the present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The content of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of health protection tea, mainly using tealeaves, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel as original Material, passes through the compatibility effect between above-mentioned raw materials so that obtained health protection tea has good health-care efficacy, improves existing tea The problem of the characteristics of class is single, undesirable health-care effect.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of production method of health protection tea, is walked by using specific prepare Suddenly so that component obtains reservation as much as possible the effect of in each raw material, meanwhile, the production method is simple and practicable, is suitable for work Mass produced in industry.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, spy uses following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of health protection tea, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 80-90%, ginseng 4-8%, Stem of noble dendrobium 2-6% and dried orange peel 3-7%.
Further, the health protection tea, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 81-88%, ginseng 5-8%, stone Dry measure used in former times 3-6% and dried orange peel 4-7%.
Further, the health protection tea, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 82-88%, ginseng 5-7%, stone Dry measure used in former times 3-5% and dried orange peel 4-6%.
Further, the tealeaves spreads ancient tree tea to be graceful;
Preferably, the ginseng is Changbai Mountain ginseng;
Preferably, the stem of noble dendrobium is all Qishans;
Preferably, the dried orange peel is Xinhui tangerine peel.
Present invention also offers a kind of production method of health protection tea, comprise the following steps:
(a) tealeaves of formula ratio, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel are mixed, softening, obtains tea embryo;
(b) the tea embryo after softening is used into vapour heating pressurized treatments;
(c) the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is pressed into pie, dries in the shade, obtain health protection tea.
Further, in step (a), the water content of tea embryo is 16-19% after softening.
Further, in step (b), during vapour heating pressurized treatments, processing pressure 0.2-1MPa, processing time 5- 30s;
Preferably, in step (b), after the processing of vapour heating pressurized treatments, the water content of tea embryo is 19-24%.
Further, in step (c), the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is fitted into die forming machine, capping adds Pie is pressed into, pressing pressure 5-10MPa, pressing time 0.5-2min, demoulds after shaping;
Preferably, suppressed at least 5 times per cake, be (0.9-1.1) in rear pressing pressure and the ratio in preceding pressing pressure:1.
Further, in step (c), after drying in the shade naturally, the moisture in health protection tea is not more than 13%.
Further, the production method of the health protection tea, comprises the following steps:
(a) tealeaves of formula ratio, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel are mixed, dried, softening, obtains tea embryo;Wherein, tea embryo Water content is 16-19%;
(b) the tea embryo after softening is handled using high-temperature steam temperature-pressure, processing pressure 0.2-1MPa, processing time For 5-30s, the water content for making tea embryo is 19-24%;
(c) the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is fitted into die forming machine, pie, compacting pressure is made in capping pressurization Power is 5-10MPa, pressing time 0.5-2min, is suppressed at least 5 times per cake, in rear pressing pressure and the ratio in preceding pressing pressure It is worth for (0.9-1.1):1, demould after shaping, dry in the shade naturally, obtain health protection tea.
Compared with prior art, health protection tea provided by the invention and preparation method thereof has the advantages that:
(1) the present invention provides a kind of health protection tea, mainly using tealeaves, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel as raw material, above-mentioned original is passed through Compatibility effect between material so that obtained health protection tea has arousing brain, raising spirit, and QI invigorating helps sun, soothing liver-qi stagnation, and invigorating the spleen is broken stagnant Effect, and effect is remarkable, improves the characteristics of existing teas is single, the problem of health-care effect is undesirable.In addition, the present invention provides Health protection tea be especially suitable for that sitting and lying is in the majority, stays up late and overtaxes one's nerves, easy insufficiency of primordial QI, the modern handle official bussiness crowd of raw humidogene phlegm.
(2) health protection tea provided by the invention, has an excellent organoleptic quality, aftertaste repeatedly, and level is different, more put it is denseer, Affection is long and persistently more fragrant.
(3) the present invention provides a kind of production method of health protection tea, by using specific preparation process so that each raw material The effect of middle, component obtained reservation as much as possible, meanwhile, the production method is simple and practicable, is suitable for industrial extensive raw Production.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but those skilled in the art will Understand, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the invention.It is not specified in embodiment specific Condition person, the condition suggested according to normal condition or manufacturer carry out.Reagents or instruments used without specified manufacturer, is The conventional products that can be obtained by commercially available purchase.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of health protection tea, include the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 80-90%, ginseng 4-8%, stem of noble dendrobium 2-6% and dried orange peel 3-7%.
The present invention provides a kind of health protection tea, mainly using tealeaves, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel as raw material, passes through above-mentioned raw materials Between compatibility effect so that component is given full play to the effect of each raw material, and obtained health protection tea has arousing brain, raising spirit, benefit Gas helps sun, soothing liver-qi stagnation, and invigorating the spleen is broken the effect of stagnant, and health-care effect is notable, improves the characteristics of existing teas is single, health care effect The problem of fruit is undesirable.
Specifically, tealeaves can be common black tea, green tea, white tea, black tea, yellow tea or green tea.In the present invention, tealeaves is excellent Elect as it is graceful spread ancient tree tea, the tea tree age of tree is bigger, and the ecological environment residing for it is better, and required nutrient will be drawn from soil, therefore Nutriment is abundanter in tealeaves, and mouthfeel is more coordinated.The percentage by weight of tealeaves is 80-90%, is preferably 81-88%, into One step is preferably 82-88%.The percentage by weight of typical but non-limiting tealeaves is 80%, 81%, 82%, 83%, 84%, 85%th, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89% or 90%.
Ginseng, belongs to the herbaceos perennial of five Solanaceaes, and main root is loose, and endoplasm milk is yellow, and palmately compound leaf, root and leaf all contain A variety of panaxosides, being added in health protection tea has antifatigue, calm, the effect such as establishing-Yang.Preferably, ginseng is people from Changbai Mountain Ginseng.The percentage by weight of typical but non-limiting ginseng is 4%, 4.5%, 5%, 5.5%, 6%, 6.5%, 7%, 7.5% Or 8%.
The stem of noble dendrobium, medicinal plant, property slightly sweet flavor is micro- salty, trembles with fear, returns stomach, kidney, lung channel.Reinforcing stomach reg fluid, nourishing Yin and clearing heat.Preferably, The stem of noble dendrobium is all Qishan stems of noble dendrobium.The percentage by weight of the typical but non-limiting stem of noble dendrobium is 2%, 2.5%, 3%, 3.5%, 4%, 4.5%th, 5%, 5.5% or 6%.
Dried orange peel, is the drying and ripening fruit of rutaceae orange Citrus reticulata Blanco and its variety Skin, it is bitter, pungent, it is warm-natured.There are qi-regulating, invigorating the spleen, eliminating dampness, resolving sputum function.Preferably, the dried orange peel is Xinhui tangerine peel.Xinhui tangerine peel With very high medical value, and it is traditional spices and seasoning good merchantable brand.The percentage by weight of typical but non-limiting dried orange peel For 3%, 3.5%, 4%, 4.5%, 5%, 5.5%, 6%, 6.5% or 7%.
" comprising " of the present invention, it is intended that it can also include other components, these other components in addition to the component Assign the health protection tea different characteristics.In addition, " comprising " of the present invention, may be replaced by enclosed " for " Or " by ... form ".
A kind of preferred embodiment in the present invention, the health protection tea include the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 81- 88%, ginseng 5-8%, stem of noble dendrobium 3-6% and dried orange peel 4-7%.
Preferably, which includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 82-88%, ginseng 5-7%, stem of noble dendrobium 3- 5% and dried orange peel 4-6%.
By limiting each raw material in health protection tea and the further of dosage so that the synergy between each raw material is more Significantly, the lifting of health protection tea health-care efficacy is further conducive to.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of production method of health protection tea is additionally provided, is comprised the following steps:
(a) tealeaves of formula ratio, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel are mixed, softening, obtains tea embryo;
(b) the tea embryo after softening is used into vapour heating pressurized treatments;
(c) the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is pressed into pie, dries in the shade, obtain health protection tea.
The production method of health protection tea provided by the invention, by using specific preparation process so that the work(in each raw material Effect component obtains reservation as much as possible, meanwhile, the production method is simple and practicable, is suitable for industrially mass producing.
Specifically, in a kind of preferred embodiment in the present invention, in step (a), by the tealeaves of formula ratio, ginseng, The stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel mix, and are softened after water spray, obtain tea embryo;Wherein, tealeaves mainly exists in the form of dark brownish green, and ginseng is to join The form of palpus exists, and the stem of noble dendrobium exists in the form of stem of noble dendrobium bar, and the water content of tea embryo is 16-19% after softening.
After softening the water content of typical but non-limiting tea embryo for 16%, 16.5%, 17%, 17.5%, 18%, 18.5% or 19%.
High-temperature steam temperature-pressure processing will be carried out after health protection tea raw material sofening treatment.This process can make each raw material short The rapid steaming that softens in time cooks (release for being conducive to drug effect) and promotes its discoloration easy to shaping, while can also allow raw material In water content increase.A kind of preferred embodiment in the present invention, in step (b), during vapour heating pressurized treatments, processing Pressure is 0.2-1MPa, processing time 5-30s.
Processing pressure is 0.2-1MPa, typical but non-limiting processing pressure for 0.2MPa, 0.3MPa, 0.4MPa, 0.5MPa, 0.6MPa, 0.7MPa, 0.8MPa, 0.9MPa or 1MPa.
Processing time is 5-30s, typical but non-limiting processing time for 5s, 8s, 10s, 12s, 15s, 18s, 20s, 22s, 25s, 28s or 30s.
Preferably, in step (b), after vapour heating pressurized treatments, the water content of tea embryo is 19-24%, tea embryo typical case but Nonrestrictive water content is 19%, 19.5%, 20%, 20.5%, 21%, 21.5%, 22%, 22.5%, 23%, 23.5% Or 24%.
It should be noted that during vapour heating pressurized treatments, processing pressure and processing time should be limited to specific numerical value In the range of.If processing pressure is too high or processing time is too long, each raw material is easily crushed during follow-up compacting.If place Manage that pressure is too low or processing time is too short, and each raw material of health protection tea does not reach the state that steaming cooks also, be unfavorable for wherein effect into The volatilization divided.
A kind of preferred embodiment in the present invention, in step (c), the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is loaded In die forming machine, pie is made in capping pressurization, and pressing pressure 5-10MPa, pressing time 0.5-2min, take off after shaping Mould.
Typical but non-limiting pressing pressure is 5MPa, 6MPa, 7MPa, 8MPa, 9MPa or 10MPa.Pressing time is 0.5min, 1min, 1.5min or 2min.
In pressing process, using mechanical compaction, its pressure size can be adjusted, and pressure and setting are to complete at the same time, It is not easy to dredge gas among obtained tea cake, while will not fall side and loose, production efficiency height.
Preferably, suppressed at least 5 times per cake, be (0.9-1.1) in rear pressing pressure and the ratio in preceding pressing pressure:1. Per cake, the number of compacting can be for 5 times, 6 times, 7 times, 8 times or more times, and to making, tea cake thin and thick is uniform, elastic appropriateness.But examine Consider production efficiency, the number of compacting is preferably 5-8 times per cake.It may be the same or different per cake pressing pressure.When front and rear When pressing pressure is different twice, in rear pressing pressure with being 0.9 in the typical but non-limiting ratio of preceding pressing pressure:1、 0.95:1、1:1、1.05:1 or 1.1:1.
A kind of preferred embodiment in the present invention, in step (c), after drying in the shade naturally, the moisture in health protection tea does not surpass Cross 13%.
Typical but non-limiting moisture in health protection tea is 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 10%th, 11%, 12% or 13%.
A kind of preferred embodiment in the present invention, the production method of health protection tea, comprises the following steps:
(a) tealeaves of formula ratio, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel are mixed, dried, softening, obtains tea embryo;Wherein, tea embryo Water content is 16-19%;
(b) the tea embryo after softening is handled using high-temperature steam temperature-pressure, processing pressure 0.2-1MPa, processing time For 5-30s, the water content for making tea embryo is 19-24%;
(c) the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is fitted into die forming machine, pie, compacting pressure is made in capping pressurization Power is 5-10MPa, pressing time 0.5-2min, is suppressed at least 5 times per cake, in rear pressing pressure and the ratio in preceding pressing pressure It is worth for (0.9-1.1):1, demould after shaping, dry in the shade naturally, obtain health protection tea.
It is defined for each step in the health protection tea production method and technological parameter so that the effect of in each raw material Component obtains reservation as much as possible, so that the aggreggate utility of the health protection tea prepared is more notable.
In addition, the production method use production equipment be routine, it is not necessary to separately install it is standby, and whole preparation process letter It is single easy, it is suitable for industrially mass producing.
With reference to specific embodiment and comparative example, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of health protection tea provided in this embodiment, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 80%, ginseng 8%, stone Dry measure used in former times 5% and dried orange peel 7%.
The production method of the health protection tea, comprises the following steps:
(a) tealeaves of formula ratio, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel are mixed, drying, water spray softening, obtains tea embryo;Wherein, tea The water content of embryo is 16%;
(b) it is using the processing of high-temperature steam temperature-pressure, processing pressure 0.2MPa, processing time by the tea embryo after softening 30s, the water content for making tea embryo are 19%;
(c) the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is fitted into die forming machine, pie, compacting pressure is made in capping pressurization Power is 5MPa, pressing time 2min, is suppressed 5 times per cake, and a pressing pressure change is not more than each pressing pressure earlier above 10%, demould after shaping, dry in the shade naturally, obtain health protection tea.
Embodiment 2
A kind of health protection tea provided in this embodiment, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 82%, ginseng 8%, stone Dry measure used in former times 3% and dried orange peel 7%.
The production method of the health protection tea, comprises the following steps:
(a) tealeaves of formula ratio, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel are mixed, drying, water spray softening, obtains tea embryo;Wherein, tea The water content of embryo is 19%;
(b) it is using the processing of high-temperature steam temperature-pressure, processing pressure 1MPa, processing time by the tea embryo after softening 5s, the water content for making tea embryo are 24%;
(c) the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is fitted into die forming machine, pie, compacting pressure is made in capping pressurization Power is 10MPa, pressing time 0.5min, is suppressed 6 times per cake, and a pressing pressure change is not more than each pressing pressure earlier above 10%, demould after shaping, dry in the shade naturally, obtain health protection tea.
Embodiment 3
A kind of health protection tea provided in this embodiment, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 85%, ginseng 6%, stone Dry measure used in former times 4% and dried orange peel 5%.
The production method of the health protection tea, comprises the following steps:
(a) tealeaves of formula ratio, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel are mixed, drying, water spray softening, obtains tea embryo;Wherein, tea The water content of embryo is 18%;
(b) it is using the processing of high-temperature steam temperature-pressure, processing pressure 0.5MPa, processing time by the tea embryo after softening 15s, the water content for making tea embryo are 20%;
(c) the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is fitted into die forming machine, pie, compacting pressure is made in capping pressurization Power is 8MPa, pressing time 1min, is suppressed 7 times per cake, and a pressing pressure change is not more than each pressing pressure earlier above 10%, demould after shaping, dry in the shade naturally, obtain health protection tea.
Embodiment 4
A kind of health protection tea provided in this embodiment, each raw material and its dosage are same as Example 3.
The production method of the health protection tea, except processing time is 5s in step (b), make the water content of tea embryo for 19% it Outside, remaining step and technological parameter are same as Example 3.
Embodiment 5
A kind of health protection tea provided in this embodiment, each raw material and its dosage are same as Example 3.
The production method of the health protection tea, in addition to pressing pressure is 1MPa in step (c), remaining step and technique ginseng Number is same as Example 3.
Embodiment 6
A kind of health protection tea provided in this embodiment, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 87%, ginseng 4%, stone Dry measure used in former times 6% and dried orange peel 3%.
The production method of the health protection tea, comprises the following steps:
(a) tealeaves of formula ratio, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel are mixed, drying, water spray softening, obtains tea embryo;Wherein, tea The water content of embryo is 17%;
(b) the tea embryo after softening is handled using high-temperature steam temperature-pressure, processing pressure 0.75MPa, processing time For 10s, the water content for making tea embryo is 22%;
(c) the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is fitted into die forming machine, pie, compacting pressure is made in capping pressurization Power is 6MPa, pressing time 1.5min, is suppressed 6 times per cake, and a pressing pressure change is not more than each pressing pressure earlier above 10%, demould after shaping, dry in the shade naturally, obtain health protection tea.
Embodiment 7
A kind of health protection tea provided in this embodiment, each raw material and its dosage are same as Example 6.
The production method of the health protection tea, in addition to the processing pressure in step (b) is 1.5MPa, remaining step and work Skill parameter is same as Example 6.
Embodiment 8
A kind of health protection tea provided in this embodiment, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 90%, ginseng 4%, stone Dry measure used in former times 2% and dried orange peel 4%.
The production method of the health protection tea, comprises the following steps:
(a) tealeaves of formula ratio, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel are mixed, drying, water spray softening, obtains tea embryo;Wherein, tea The water content of embryo is 18%;
(b) the tea embryo after softening is handled using high-temperature steam temperature-pressure, processing pressure 0.25MPa, processing time For 30s, the water content for making tea embryo is 19%;
(c) the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is fitted into die forming machine, pie, compacting pressure is made in capping pressurization Power is 9MPa, pressing time 0.5min, is suppressed 5 times per cake, and a pressing pressure change is not more than each pressing pressure earlier above 10%, demould after shaping, dry in the shade naturally, obtain health protection tea.
Embodiment 9
A kind of health protection tea provided in this embodiment, each raw material and its dosage are same as Example 8.
The production method of the health protection tea, in addition to being suppressed 9 times per cake in step (c), remaining step and technological parameter It is same as Example 8.
Embodiment 10
A kind of health protection tea provided in this embodiment, each raw material and its dosage are same as Example 8.
The production method of the health protection tea, except pressing pressure is 12MPa in step (c), the pressing time is outside 3min, its Remaining step and technological parameter are same as Example 8.
Comparative example 1
A kind of health protection tea that this comparative example provides, is the contrast experiment of embodiment 1, except being not added with people in health protection tea raw material Outside ginseng, remaining raw material dosage makees accommodation.
The production method of the health protection tea is same as Example 1.
Comparative example 2
A kind of health protection tea that this comparative example provides, is the contrast experiment of embodiment 1, except being not added with stone in health protection tea raw material Outside dry measure used in former times, remaining raw material dosage makees accommodation.
The production method of the health protection tea is same as Example 1.
Comparative example 3
A kind of health protection tea that this comparative example provides, is the contrast experiment of embodiment 1, old except being not added with health protection tea raw material Outside skin, remaining raw material dosage makees accommodation.
The production method of the health protection tea is same as Example 1.
Comparative example 4
A kind of health protection tea that this comparative example provides, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 75%, ginseng 6%, stone Dry measure used in former times 14% and dried orange peel 5%.
The production method of the health protection tea is same as Example 3.
Comparative example 5
A kind of health protection tea that this comparative example provides, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 85%, ginseng 2%, stone Dry measure used in former times 4% and dried orange peel 9%.
The production method of the health protection tea is same as Example 3.
Comparative example 6
A kind of health protection tea that this comparative example provides, the raw material and dosage of the health protection tea are same as Example 6.
A kind of the step of production method for health protection tea that this comparative example provides, water spray softening middle except removal step (a), its Remaining step and technological parameter are same as Example 6.
Comparative example 7
A kind of health protection tea that this comparative example provides, the raw material and dosage of the health protection tea are same as Example 6.
A kind of production method for health protection tea that this comparative example provides, the step of vapour heating pressurized treatments in removal step (b) Suddenly, remaining step and technological parameter are same as Example 6.
For the further effect of verification above-described embodiment and comparative example, ad hoc following experimental example.
Experimental example 1
Health protection tea 5g made from Example 1-10 and comparative example 1-7 respectively, is brewed using 100 DEG C of boiling water, right The organoleptic quality of health protection tea is measured, and concrete outcome is shown in Table 1.
Health protection tea organoleptic quality made from 1 each embodiment of table and comparative example compares
From table 1 it follows that the health protection tea that various embodiments of the present invention are provided is respectively provided with good organoleptic quality.
Experimental example 2
The health-care efficacy of health protection tea in health protection tea in embodiment 1-10 and comparative example 1-7 is measured, specific inspection Survey the results are shown in Table 2.
268, the office worker that for a long time bends over one's desk working of the age between 20-45 are chosen, above-noted persons are randomly divided into 17 groups, every group 12.First group of health protection tea for drinking embodiment 1, second group of health protection tea for drinking embodiment 2, the 3rd group is drunk The health protection tea of embodiment 3, the 4th group of health protection tea for drinking embodiment 4, the 5th group of health protection tea for drinking embodiment 5, the 6th group of drink With the health protection tea of embodiment 6, the 7th group of health protection tea for drinking embodiment 7, the 8th group of health protection tea for drinking embodiment 8, the 9th group Drink the health protection tea of embodiment 9, the tenth group of health protection tea for drinking embodiment 10, the 11st group of health protection tea for drinking comparative example 1, 12 groups of health protection teas for drinking comparative example 2, the 13rd group of health protection tea for drinking comparative example 3, the 14th group of guarantor for drinking comparative example 4 Strong tea, the 15th group of health protection tea for drinking comparative example 5, the 16th group of health protection tea for drinking comparative example 6, the 17th group is drunk contrast The health protection tea of example 7.
Drinking method:One time a day, each 5g, is brewed using 100 DEG C of boiling water, is used in conjunction 30 days.
Judgment criteria:(1) obvious health-care efficacy:There is an arousing brain, raising spirit, QI invigorating helps sun, soothing liver-qi stagnation, and invigorating the spleen is broken stagnant, and enhancing is exempted from The effect of epidemic disease power;
(2) health-care efficacy is effective:It is effective, but effect is not very notable;
(3) health-care efficacy is invalid:Have no any of the above described effect.
Wherein, total effective rate=(notable number of cases+effective number of cases)/total number of cases × 100%.
2 each embodiment of table and comparative example health-care efficacy testing result
Detection project Total number of cases Notable number of cases Effective number of cases Invalid number of cases Total effective rate
First group 12 8 2 2 83.3%
Second group 12 9 2 1 91.6%
3rd group 12 10 1 1 91.6%
4th group 12 9 2 1 91.6%
5th group 12 9 2 1 91.6%
6th group 12 8 2 2 83.3%
7th group 12 7 2 3 75.0%
8th group 12 7 3 2 83.3%
9th group 12 8 2 2 83.3%
Tenth group 12 7 2 3 75.0%
11st group 12 6 2 4 66.7%
12nd group 12 5 3 4 66.7%
13rd group 12 6 3 3 75.0%
14th group 12 6 2 4 66.7%
15th group 12 5 4 3 75.0%
16th group 12 7 2 3 75.0%
17th group 12 6 2 4 66.7%
As can be seen from Table 1 and Table 2, the organoleptic quality and health-care efficacy for the health protection tea that 1-10 of the embodiment of the present invention is provided The obvious health protection tea that comparative example 1-7 offers are provided.
Specifically, embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 are the control experiment of embodiment 3.Compared with Example 3, in embodiment 4 Processing time is different in step (b), and pressing pressure is different in step (c) in embodiment 5.When the pressing pressure mistake in step (c) When low, as can be seen from Table 1, easily there is side and loose phenomenon in tea cake, so as to be unfavorable for the organoleptic quality of tea cake with after Phase preserves.Therefore in the present invention, certain scope that the pressing pressure in step (b) in processing time and step (c) should limit It is interior.
Embodiment 7 is the control experiment of embodiment 6, both differences are the difference of processing pressure in step (b).When When processing pressure is excessive, easily by each crushes raw materials, drinking phase is brewed in the later stage, is unfavorable for carrying for health protection tea organoleptic quality Rise.
Comparative example 1-3 is the contrast experiment of embodiment 1, and compared with Example 1, comparative example 1-3 is not added with ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium And dried orange peel.As can be seen from Table 2, when any one being not added with the raw material of health protection tea in ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium or dried orange peel, protect The health-care efficacy of strong tea is decreased obviously.As it can be seen that it is to complement each other between each raw material of health protection tea provided by the invention, there are collaboration to match somebody with somebody Conjunction relation.
Comparative example 6 and comparative example 7 are the contrast experiment of embodiment 6.Compared with Example 6, in 6 step (a) of comparative example Water spray bating step is not provided with, vapour heating pressure treating steps are not provided with 7 step (b) of comparative example.By can be obvious in table 2 Find out, the health-care efficacy of comparative example 6 and comparative example 7 substantially reduces, this pressurizes mainly due to water spray softening or vapour heating Processing step, which not only acts as, promotes the softening of health protection tea raw material, the effect of increase water content, also helps functional component in raw material Play, the final lifting for promoting health protection tea health-care efficacy.
In conclusion health protection tea provided by the invention has arousing brain, raising spirit, QI invigorating helps sun, soothing liver-qi stagnation, and invigorating the spleen is broken stagnant Effect, and effect is remarkable, is particularly suitable for that sitting and lying is in the majority, stays up late and overtaxes one's nerves, easy insufficiency of primordial QI, the modern handle official bussiness people of raw humidogene phlegm Group.In addition, the health protection tea has a good organoleptic quality, aftertaste repeatedly, level is different, more puts denseer, and affection is long, persistently more It is fragrant.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe is described in detail the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to Can so modify to the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or all technical characteristic into Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of health protection tea, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 80-90%, ginseng 4-8%, stone Dry measure used in former times 2-6% and dried orange peel 3-7%.
2. health protection tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 81- 88%, ginseng 5-8%, stem of noble dendrobium 3-6% and dried orange peel 4-7%.
3. health protection tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following percentage by weight:Tealeaves 82- 88%, ginseng 5-7%, stem of noble dendrobium 3-5% and dried orange peel 4-6%.
4. according to the health protection tea described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that the tealeaves spreads ancient tree tea to be graceful;
Preferably, the ginseng is Changbai Mountain ginseng;
Preferably, the stem of noble dendrobium is all Qishans;
Preferably, the dried orange peel is Xinhui tangerine peel.
5. the production method of the health protection tea described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(a) tealeaves of formula ratio, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel are mixed, softening, obtains tea embryo;
(b) the tea embryo after softening is used into vapour heating pressurized treatments;
(c) the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is pressed into pie, dries in the shade, obtain health protection tea.
6. the production method of health protection tea according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in step (a), tea embryo contains after softening Water is 16-19%.
7. the production method of health protection tea according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in step (b), at vapour heating pressurization During reason, processing pressure 0.2-1MPa, processing time 5-30s;
Preferably, in step (b), after the processing of vapour heating pressurized treatments, the water content of tea embryo is 19-24%.
8. the production method of health protection tea according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in step (c), vapour heating is pressurizeed Tea embryo after processing is fitted into die forming machine, and pie, pressing pressure 5-10MPa is made in capping pressurization, and the pressing time is 0.5-2min, demoulds after shaping;
Preferably, suppressed at least 5 times per cake, be (0.9-1.1) in rear pressing pressure and the ratio in preceding pressing pressure:1.
9. the production method of health protection tea according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in step (c), after drying in the shade naturally, protect Moisture in strong tea is not more than 13%.
10. the production method of the health protection tea according to claim 5-9 any one, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(a) tealeaves of formula ratio, ginseng, the stem of noble dendrobium and dried orange peel are mixed, dried, softening, obtains tea embryo;Wherein, tea embryo is aqueous Measure as 16-19%;
(b) the tea embryo after softening is handled using high-temperature steam temperature-pressure, processing pressure 0.2-1MPa, processing time 5- 30s, the water content for making tea embryo are 19-24%;
(c) the tea embryo after vapour heating pressurized treatments is fitted into die forming machine, pie is made in capping pressurization, and pressing pressure is 5-10MPa, pressing time 0.5-2min, are suppressed at least 5 times per cake, in rear pressing pressure with being in the ratio of preceding pressing pressure (0.9-1.1):1, demould after shaping, dry in the shade naturally, obtain health protection tea.
CN201711400847.9A 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Health protection tea and preparation method thereof Pending CN107927240A (en)

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