CN107926544A - A kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods - Google Patents
A kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107926544A CN107926544A CN201711156186.XA CN201711156186A CN107926544A CN 107926544 A CN107926544 A CN 107926544A CN 201711156186 A CN201711156186 A CN 201711156186A CN 107926544 A CN107926544 A CN 107926544A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- corn
- selenium
- root
- implantation methods
- vesicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environmentally friendly selenium-rich corn implantation methods, it is related to proportion of crop planting technical field, comprises the following steps：（1）Seed treatment；（2）Seeding and seedling raising；（3）The corn silking phase applies rush selenium powder；The present invention is by using sodium maleate solution soaking corn seed, the intracellular dormancy of corn seed can effectively be broken, promote the development of corn seed embryo, the germination percentage of corn seed is greatly improved, by being applied in plant root as promoted selenium powder, can not only effective adjusting corn root tissue activity level, root cell is promoted to divide rapidly at the same time, the increase of root cells quantity, promote corn root lateral root is grown on development, significantly improve absorbability of the maize root system to nutrient in soil, absorption especially to the selenium element in soil and in rush selenium powder can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to proportion of crop planting technical field, and in particular to a kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods.
Background technology
Corn（Classification system：ZeamaysL.）It is grass family Zea annual herb plant.Alias：Maize, rod
Son, maize, corn, corn, maize, maize, maize, luxuriant reed, big sorgo, northeast Liaoning words claim pearl grain, and Teochew claims the heart of a lotus seed
Meter Ren, Guangdong language are known as maize, and the south of Fujian Province language is referred to as kind wheat.Corn is annual monoecism cross-pollinatd plant, and plant is tall and big, stem
It is strong, it is important cereal crops and forage crop, and the highest crops of whole world total output, its cultivated area and total yield
Amount is only second to rice and wheat.Corn is all known as life prolonging food always, contains abundant protein, fat, vitamin, micro
Element, cellulose etc., have exploitation high nutrition, the great potential of high biological function food.But since its heredity is more multiple
Miscellaneous, variation species is enriched, in conventional breeding process there is excessive cycle, the coefficient of variation is excessive, influences Offspring Growth hair
The shortcomings that educating, and modern biotechnology breeding technique not only overcomes disadvantages mentioned above and deficiency, while also improve breeding speed and matter
Amount.But chemical fertilizer is abused in existing corn planting, cause the dual decline of corn quality yield.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for it is existing the problem of, there is provided a kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods, comprise the following steps：
（1）In annual mid-March to late March, surface temperature reaches more than 18 DEG C, by corn seed use mass fraction for
After when immersion 4-6 is small in the sodium maleate solution of 0.35-0.38%, take out, naturally dry, then by the corn seed after immersion
Sowed, application rate is 8-10kg per acre；
（2）After planting pour it is permeable, cover mulch, when growth of maize is to 2-3cm, mulch is raised, using Klorvess Liquid
Corn seedling is sprayed, fountain height is 30-35kg per acre；
（3）In the corn silking phase, in one vesicle of every plant of corn root, the rush selenium powder of 20-30g is applied into vesicle, then
Vesicle is tamped using fine earth, is poured permeable；It is described rush selenium powder preparation method be：Standard test by commodity diatomite with 180 mesh
Sieve carries out Screening Treatment, collects sieving, weighs the diatomite after sieving, and preparing diatomite mass content with deionized water is
The slurries of 20-25%, by diatomite slurries ultrasonic wave room temperature cavitation process 15min, to the diatom after being ultrasonically treated
The nano aluminium oxide of its quality 5.5% is added in soil paste liquid, is heated to 95 DEG C, with 3000r/min rotating speeds stirring 2 it is small when, mixed
Rubber alloy body fluid, the sulfurous acid selenium solution of its quality 1.23% is added into epoxy glue body fluid, after stirring evenly, then adds epoxy glue
The organo-silicon coupling agent of body fluid quality 0.1%, adjusts the temperature to 78 DEG C, with 1500r/min rotating speeds stirring 6-8 it is small when, then carry out
Rotary evaporation dry, pulverize grinding, cross 150 mesh sieves, to obtain the final product.
Further, the step（1）Middle sodium maleate solution soaking temperature is 35 DEG C.
Further, the step（2）Middle Klorvess Liquid mass fraction is 3.5-4.2%.
Further, the step（3）Middle vesicle is 5cm with a distance from corn root.
Further, the step（3）The middle a diameter of 3cm of vesicle, depth 8cm.
Further, the step（3）Middle rare earth granularity is 200 mesh.
Further, the sulfurous acid selenium solution mass fraction is 0.00035%.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art：The present invention is by using sodium maleate solution soaking corn kind
Son, can effectively break the intracellular dormancy of corn seed, promote the development of corn seed embryo, maize seed is greatly improved
The germination percentage of son, by being applied in plant root as promoted selenium powder, can not only effective adjusting corn root tissue activity level,
Root cell is promoted to divide rapidly at the same time, the increase of root cells quantity, promote corn root lateral root is grown on development, significantly carries
High absorbability of the maize root system to nutrient in soil, especially in soil and promote the absorption of the selenium element in selenium powder can
It is greatly improved, at the same time, additionally it is possible to activate root system, promote capillary root newborn, propagation, improves absorption of the corn to fertilizer efficiency
Utilization rate, at the same time, additionally it is possible to synthesis of the corn to reduced sugar and the accumulation in corn fruit are effectively promoted, so as to improve
The content of reduced sugar in corn fruit, further improves the quality of corn fruit.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods, comprise the following steps：
（1）In annual mid-March to late March, surface temperature reaches more than 18 DEG C, by corn seed use mass fraction for
After when immersion 4 is small in 0.35% sodium maleate solution, take out, naturally dry, is then broadcast the corn seed after immersion
Kind, application rate is 8kg per acre；
（2）After planting pour it is permeable, cover mulch, when growth of maize is to 2cm, mulch is raised, using Klorvess Liquid pair
Corn seedling is sprayed, and fountain height is 30kg per acre；
（3）In the corn silking phase, in one vesicle of every plant of corn root, the rush selenium powder of 20-30g is applied into vesicle, then
Vesicle is tamped using fine earth, is poured permeable；It is described rush selenium powder preparation method be：Standard test by commodity diatomite with 180 mesh
Sieve carries out Screening Treatment, collects sieving, weighs the diatomite after sieving, and preparing diatomite mass content with deionized water is
20% slurries, by diatomite slurries ultrasonic wave room temperature cavitation process 15min, to the diatom soil paste after being ultrasonically treated
The nano aluminium oxide of its quality 5.5% is added in liquid, is heated to 95 DEG C, with 3000r/min rotating speeds stirring 2 it is small when, obtain epoxy glue
Body fluid, the sulfurous acid selenium solution of its quality 1.23% is added into epoxy glue body fluid, after stirring evenly, then adds epoxy glue body fluid
The organo-silicon coupling agent of quality 0.1%, adjusts the temperature to 78 DEG C, with 1500r/min rotating speeds stirring 6 it is small when, then carry out rotation steaming
Dry dry, attrition grinding, crosses 150 mesh sieves, to obtain the final product.
Further, the step（1）Middle sodium maleate solution soaking temperature is 35 DEG C.
Further, the step（2）Middle Klorvess Liquid mass fraction is 3.5%.
Further, the step（3）Middle vesicle is 5cm with a distance from corn root.
Further, the step（3）The middle a diameter of 3cm of vesicle, depth 8cm.
Further, the step（3）Middle rare earth granularity is 200 mesh.
Further, the sulfurous acid selenium solution mass fraction is 0.00035%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods, comprise the following steps：
（1）In annual mid-March to late March, surface temperature reaches more than 18 DEG C, by corn seed use mass fraction for
After when immersion 6 is small in 0.38% sodium maleate solution, take out, naturally dry, is then broadcast the corn seed after immersion
Kind, application rate is 10kg per acre；
（2）After planting pour it is permeable, cover mulch, when growth of maize is to 3cm, mulch is raised, using Klorvess Liquid pair
Corn seedling is sprayed, and fountain height is 35kg per acre；
（3）In the corn silking phase, in one vesicle of every plant of corn root, the rush selenium powder of 30g is applied into vesicle, is then used
Fine earth tamps vesicle, pours permeable；It is described rush selenium powder preparation method be：By commodity diatomite with the standard inspection sieves of 180 mesh into
Row Screening Treatment, collects sieving, weighs the diatomite after sieving, and it is 25% to prepare diatomite mass content with deionized water
Slurries, diatomite slurries ultrasonic wave room temperature cavitation process 15min adds into the diatomite slurries after being ultrasonically treated
Add the nano aluminium oxide of its quality 5.5%, be heated to 95 DEG C, with 3000r/min rotating speeds stirring 2 it is small when, obtain epoxy glue body fluid,
The sulfurous acid selenium solution of its quality 1.23% is added into epoxy glue body fluid, after stirring evenly, then adds epoxy glue body fluid quality
0.1% organo-silicon coupling agent, adjusts the temperature to 78 DEG C, with 1500r/min rotating speeds stirring 8 it is small when, then carry out rotary evaporation do
Dry, attrition grinding, crosses 150 mesh sieves, to obtain the final product.
Further, the step（1）Middle sodium maleate solution soaking temperature is 35 DEG C.
Further, the step（2）Middle Klorvess Liquid mass fraction is 4.2%.
Further, the step（3）Middle vesicle is 5cm with a distance from corn root.
Further, the step（3）The middle a diameter of 3cm of vesicle, depth 8cm.
Further, the step（3）Middle rare earth granularity is 200 mesh.
Further, the sulfurous acid selenium solution mass fraction is 0.00035%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods, comprise the following steps：
（1）In annual mid-March to late March, surface temperature reaches more than 18 DEG C, by corn seed use mass fraction for
After when immersion 5 is small in 0.36% sodium maleate solution, take out, naturally dry, is then broadcast the corn seed after immersion
Kind, application rate is 9kg per acre；
（2）After planting pour it is permeable, cover mulch, when growth of maize is to 2.5cm, mulch is raised, using Klorvess Liquid
Corn seedling is sprayed, fountain height is 32kg per acre；
（3）In the corn silking phase, in one vesicle of every plant of corn root, the rush selenium powder of 25g is applied into vesicle, is then used
Fine earth tamps vesicle, pours permeable；It is described rush selenium powder preparation method be：By commodity diatomite with the standard inspection sieves of 180 mesh into
Row Screening Treatment, collects sieving, weighs the diatomite after sieving, and it is 22% to prepare diatomite mass content with deionized water
Slurries, diatomite slurries ultrasonic wave room temperature cavitation process 15min adds into the diatomite slurries after being ultrasonically treated
Add the nano aluminium oxide of its quality 5.5%, be heated to 95 DEG C, with 3000r/min rotating speeds stirring 2 it is small when, obtain epoxy glue body fluid,
The sulfurous acid selenium solution of its quality 1.23% is added into epoxy glue body fluid, after stirring evenly, then adds epoxy glue body fluid quality
0.1% organo-silicon coupling agent, adjusts the temperature to 78 DEG C, with 1500r/min rotating speeds stirring 7 it is small when, then carry out rotary evaporation do
Dry, attrition grinding, crosses 150 mesh sieves, to obtain the final product.
Further, the step（1）Middle sodium maleate solution soaking temperature is 35 DEG C.
Further, the step（2）Middle Klorvess Liquid mass fraction is 3.8%.
Further, the step（3）Middle vesicle is 5cm with a distance from corn root.
Further, the step（3）The middle a diameter of 3cm of vesicle, depth 8cm.
Further, the step（3）Middle rare earth granularity is 200 mesh.
Further, the sulfurous acid selenium solution mass fraction is 0.00035%.
Comparative example 1：Selenium powder will be promoted by, which being differed only in embodiment 1, replaces with sulfurous acid selenium solution.
Planting experiment is carried out using embodiment and comparative example method in identical test Tanaka, after time harvesting corn, into
Row detects, content of magnesium average out to 39.63mg, iron content 1.55mg, manganese in the every 100g edible parts of corn produced by the invention
Content is 1.32mg, Zn content 1.28mg, Vitamin C content 20.3mg, and selenium element content is 3.328 μ g；And existing side
Content of magnesium average out to 32.32mg, iron content 1.11mg, manganese content are in the every 100g edible parts of corn of method plantation
1.23mg, Zn content 0.95mg, Vitamin C content 16.5mg, selenium element content are 1.532 μ g；Using 1 method of comparative example
Content of magnesium average out to 34.4mg, iron content 1.26mg, manganese content 1.33mg in the every 100g edible parts of the corn of production, zinc
Content is 1.03mg, and Vitamin C content 18mg, selenium element content is 2.123 μ g.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）In annual mid-March to late March, surface temperature reaches more than 18 DEG C, by corn seed use mass fraction for
After when immersion 4-6 is small in the sodium maleate solution of 0.35-0.38%, take out, naturally dry, then by the corn seed after immersion
Sowed, application rate is 8-10kg per acre；
（2）After planting pour it is permeable, cover mulch, when growth of maize is to 2-3cm, mulch is raised, using Klorvess Liquid
Corn seedling is sprayed, fountain height is 30-35kg per acre；
（3）In the corn silking phase, in one vesicle of every plant of corn root, the rush selenium powder of 20-30g is applied into vesicle, then
Vesicle is tamped using fine earth, is poured permeable；It is described rush selenium powder preparation method be：Standard test by commodity diatomite with 180 mesh
Sieve carries out Screening Treatment, collects sieving, weighs the diatomite after sieving, and preparing diatomite mass content with deionized water is
The slurries of 20-25%, by diatomite slurries ultrasonic wave room temperature cavitation process 15min, to the diatom after being ultrasonically treated
The nano aluminium oxide of its quality 5.5% is added in soil paste liquid, is heated to 95 DEG C, with 3000r/min rotating speeds stirring 2 it is small when, mixed
Rubber alloy body fluid, the sulfurous acid selenium solution of its quality 1.23% is added into epoxy glue body fluid, after stirring evenly, then adds epoxy glue
The organo-silicon coupling agent of body fluid quality 0.1%, adjusts the temperature to 78 DEG C, with 1500r/min rotating speeds stirring 6-8 it is small when, then carry out
Rotary evaporation dry, pulverize grinding, cross 150 mesh sieves, to obtain the final product.
A kind of 2. environmentally friendly selenium-rich corn implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step（1）Middle Malaysia
Acid sodium solution soaking temperature is 35 DEG C.
A kind of 3. environmentally friendly selenium-rich corn implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step（2）Middle chlorination
Potassium solution mass fraction is 3.5-4.2%.
A kind of 4. environmentally friendly selenium-rich corn implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step（3）Middle vesicle
It is 5cm with a distance from corn root.
A kind of 5. environmentally friendly selenium-rich corn implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step（3）Middle vesicle
A diameter of 3cm, depth 8cm.
A kind of 6. environmentally friendly selenium-rich corn implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step（3）Middle rare earth
Granularity is 200 mesh.
A kind of 7. environmentally friendly selenium-rich corn implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sulfurous acid selenium solution matter
It is 0.00035% to measure fraction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711156186.XA CN107926544A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711156186.XA CN107926544A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107926544A true CN107926544A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61929199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711156186.XA Pending CN107926544A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107926544A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113620730A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-11-09 | 山东恒来源农业科技有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer formula for roses |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105766356A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-07-20 | 赵久勤 | Technology for planting corn |
| CN105815000A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-03 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Seed treatment method and film-mulching cultivation method for spring corn |
| CN105993277A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-12 | 广西兆和种业有限公司 | Stable-yield and high-yield cultivation method for corn |
| CN106588384A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-04-26 | 滁州市施集赵洼茶厂 | High-water-retention tea tree planting organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107021862A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-08-08 | 杨飞 | A kind of tea tree compound organic and inorganic fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201711156186.XA patent/CN107926544A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105815000A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-03 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Seed treatment method and film-mulching cultivation method for spring corn |
| CN105766356A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-07-20 | 赵久勤 | Technology for planting corn |
| CN105993277A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-12 | 广西兆和种业有限公司 | Stable-yield and high-yield cultivation method for corn |
| CN106588384A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-04-26 | 滁州市施集赵洼茶厂 | High-water-retention tea tree planting organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107021862A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-08-08 | 杨飞 | A kind of tea tree compound organic and inorganic fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐辉碧主编: "《硒的化学、生物化学及其在生命科学中的应用》", 31 December 1994, 华中理工大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113620730A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-11-09 | 山东恒来源农业科技有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer formula for roses |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102524707A (en) | Konjac processing process | |
| CN105145974A (en) | Granulated black tartary buckwheat tea and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108522185A (en) | A kind of cultural method made between konjaku and potato | |
| CN105272384A (en) | Nutrient solution and application method thereof | |
| CN106083394A (en) | A kind of method utilizing reed powder to make Enoki mushroom cultivation material | |
| CN106665043A (en) | Tomato planting method | |
| CN107278563A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of the rich iron high yield sweet-waxy maizes of environmentally friendly selenium-rich | |
| CN106165685B (en) | Composition and application thereof containing organic calcium | |
| CN107926544A (en) | A kind of environmental protection selenium-rich corn implantation methods | |
| CN105359916A (en) | Container seedling-raising method for lithocarpus carolinae | |
| CN108440061A (en) | A kind of Selenium-rich nutrient solution and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101897266A (en) | Se-rich wheat cultivation method | |
| CN106613215A (en) | Planting method for selenium-enriched corn | |
| CN106612728A (en) | Method for treating rice seeds | |
| CN110402761A (en) | A kind of Pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104871799A (en) | Purple sweet potato cultivating and planting method | |
| CN107820779A (en) | A kind of modification processing method of corn seed | |
| CN108703025A (en) | A kind of ecology planting method promoting tomato mouthfeel | |
| CN107573139A (en) | A kind of lotus rhizome plants the preparation method of special high yield fertilizer | |
| CN106105665A (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings ensureing Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae stable yields | |
| CN106489487A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of zinc-rich corn | |
| CN110916089A (en) | Colored soft rice germinated brown rice with high GABA content and preparation method of edible raw material thereof | |
| CN110916090A (en) | Process for preparing rice noodles from germinated beans and germinated rice | |
| CN109258384A (en) | A kind of native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element | |
| CN109566336A (en) | A kind of tomato cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180420 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |