CN107914973A - A kind of turntable and the card storing mechanism comprising the turntable - Google Patents

A kind of turntable and the card storing mechanism comprising the turntable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107914973A
CN107914973A CN201711346855.XA CN201711346855A CN107914973A CN 107914973 A CN107914973 A CN 107914973A CN 201711346855 A CN201711346855 A CN 201711346855A CN 107914973 A CN107914973 A CN 107914973A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turntable
card
main body
card storing
smart card
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711346855.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107914973B (en
Inventor
王开来
吴伟文
李南彪
徐飞
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Guangzhou Mingsen Technologies Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Mingsen Technologies Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangzhou Mingsen Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Mingsen Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711346855.XA priority Critical patent/CN107914973B/en
Publication of CN107914973A publication Critical patent/CN107914973A/en
Priority to US16/184,464 priority patent/US20190177106A1/en
Priority to EP18212219.2A priority patent/EP3499420A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107914973B publication Critical patent/CN107914973B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/08Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2583/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D2583/08Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of card storing mechanism the invention discloses turntable and comprising the turntable, wherein, the turntable includes turntable body, the turntable body is circumferentially equidistantly equipped with multiple Card storing grooves for being used to store smart card, and the notch of the Card storing groove is arranged on the cylindrical surface of the turntable body;The extended line of the length direction of the Card storing groove and the center of circle of the turntable body are staggered;The card storing mechanism includes rack, the turntable being vertically arranged in rack, rotary disc driving mechanism and access mechanism for card, wherein, the access mechanism for card is installed in rack and positioned at the side of the second turntable main body;The lower section of the turntable is equipped with the supporting parts for being used for that support to be carried out to smart card;The turntable of the present invention can cut down the influence of the centrifugal force suffered by the smart card in turntable body in rotation process, prevent the smart card in turntable body from relative displacement occurs.

Description

A kind of turntable and the card storing mechanism comprising the turntable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-service card drawing machine, and in particular to a kind of turntable and the card storage machine comprising the turntable Structure.
Background technology
With the development of society, smart card has progressed into the life of people.After usual smart card machines, Each unit of applying for card will be sent to, when people need to handle smart card, unit of applying for card can be arrived and pass through artificial customer service Handle smart card.The distribution of smart card is usually to be distributed by hand by staff, can so greatly increase the work of staff Burden, therefore occur a kind of self-service card taking machine on the market, user only needs the body of the typing oneself on self-service card taking machine Part information, the self-service card taking machine will will be sent out with the card that user information matches so that card get from The restriction of time, can card taking nearby so that applies for card, to change card more convenient.Such as application publication number is CN106115088A's Application for a patent for invention discloses a kind of " smart card access arrangement ", the smart card access arrangement can automatic access smart card, no Artificial intervention is needed, can ensure safety and reliability during access card, and smart card discharge order during to depositing card does not have It is required that can conveniently operate, meanwhile, it is capable to take out the specified smart card of optional position, the convenience used is enhanced.
The card storage portion of the smart card access arrangement includes the upper chuck and lower chuck that relative spacing is set, the upper chuck It is fixedly connected with the lower chuck by the first connector, the upper chuck and the lower chuck are ring-type;The upper chuck Lower surface be equipped with multiple first card storage grooves, the upper surface of the lower chuck is equipped with multiple second card storage grooves;It is multiple The first card storage groove and multiple second card storage grooves can correspond cooperation to accommodate smart card.Pass through driving group Part drives upper and lower scroll chuck rotation, so that the first card storage groove of smart card to be stored and the second matched card storage groove Card inlet is moved to, by storing smart card to be stored into card storage portion into card component;Or it will be stored in card storage portion Smart card to be taken moves to out bayonet with upper and lower scroll chuck, is taken out from card storage portion it by card release component.
Above-mentioned smart card access arrangement also has the following disadvantages:
Due to the extended line at the second card storage groove both ends in the first card storage groove and lower chuck in above-mentioned upper chuck Both pass through the center of circle of chuck, therefore the direction of caused centrifugal force and first card storage during upper and lower scroll chuck rotates The length direction of groove and the second card storage groove is parallel and is directed toward notch so that the smart card between the upper chuck and lower chuck Easily shift under the influence of centrifugal force, so as to cause smart card to drop from card storage portion.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of turntable, process of the turntable in rotation In can cut down the influence of centrifugal force suffered by smart card in turntable, prevent the smart card in turntable from relative displacement occurs.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of card storing mechanism comprising the turntable.
The present invention solve above-mentioned technical problem technical solution be:
A kind of turntable, including turntable body, the turntable body are circumferentially equidistantly equipped with multiple for storing intelligence The Card storing groove of card, the notch of the Card storing groove are arranged on the cylindrical surface of the turntable body;The Card storing The extended line of the length direction of groove and the center of circle of the turntable body are staggered.
Preferably, the turntable body includes the first turntable main body, the second turntable main body and for connecting the first turntable The bindiny mechanism of main body and the second turntable main body, wherein, the diameter of the first turntable main body is more than the second turntable main body Diameter, multiple first storage grooves are circumferentially equidistantly equipped with the first turntable main body, in the second turntable main body Multiple second storage grooves are circumferentially equidistantly equipped with, first storage groove and the second storage groove, which correspond, to be set;Institute State the first storage groove and the second corresponding storage groove together constitutes the Card storing groove.
A kind of card storing mechanism comprising the turntable, including rack, be vertically arranged in rack the turntable, be used for Drive the turntable rotate rotary disc driving mechanism and for by smart card be sent into the Card storing groove and by smart card from The access mechanism for card taken out in the Card storing groove, wherein, the access mechanism for card is installed in rack and positioned at described the The side of two turntable main bodys;The lower section of the turntable body is equipped with the supporting parts for being used for that support to be carried out to smart card.
Preferably, the rotary disc driving mechanism includes synchronous belt and the actuating unit for driving synchronous belt to rotate, its In, the outer surface of the synchronous belt is provided with external tooth, is provided with the periphery of the first turntable main body and the external tooth phase The tooth engaged of cooperation;The tooth engaged of the first turntable bottom part body is engaged with the external tooth of the synchronous belt.
Preferably, in the direction of the width, the horizontal-extending lower section into first storage groove of the synchronous belt, is formed with this The supporting parts.
Preferably, the rack includes being arranged on the first support plate of the first turntable body side, is arranged on the second turntable Second support plate of body side and the supporting rod for connecting the first support plate and the second support plate, wherein, the support Bar one end is installed in the first support plate, and the other end passes through the first turntable main body, contiguous block along the axis direction of turntable body With after the second turntable main body be installed on the second support plate on, the first turntable main body, contiguous block and the second turntable main body with The connecting hole coordinated with the supporting rod is provided with the position of the supporting rod contact.
Preferably, the access mechanism for card includes clamping device and drives clamping device into moving on card release direction First driving mechanism, wherein, the clamping device includes the first grip block, the second grip block and the first grip block of driving and the The second driving mechanism that two grip blocks are clamped and unclamped, wherein, it is provided with the first clamping part on first grip block, described the It is provided with second clamping part opposite with the first clamping part on two grip blocks, first clamping part and the second clamping part are along hanging down Directly extended in into card release direction in the second storage groove.
Preferably, second driving mechanism includes mounting base and is arranged in mounting base to be used to drive the second clamping Block move up and down vertical driving mechanism, wherein, first grip block be installed on mounting base on, second grip block by It is connected at the position of nearly second clamping part by rotational structure with the mounting base, the vertical driving mechanism is installed on mounting base Above and act in second grip block on the end away from the second clamping part.
Preferably, first driving mechanism includes rack-mounted eccentric wheel and drives the inclined of wobbler action Heart driving mechanism, wherein, connecting rod is provided between the eccentric wheel and the mounting base, described connecting rod one end is fixed on institute State in mounting base, the other end extends to straight down to be coordinated with the outer wheel face of the eccentric wheel, the connecting rod and the rack Between connected by spring, the elastic force of the spring promotes the outer wheel face of the eccentric wheel to be contacted all the time with the connecting rod.
Preferably, first driving mechanism further includes the skate machine being arranged between the mounting base and the rack Structure, the sliding equipment include the sliding block being installed in mounting base and rack-mounted slide, wherein, the length of the slide It is parallel with the axis direction of the turntable body to spend direction, the sliding block is installed on the slide.
The card storing mechanism of the present invention has the advantages that:
1st, turntable of the invention is staggered due to the extended line of the Card storing groove and the center of circle of the turntable body, During rotary disc driving mechanism drives turntable body to rotate, the centrifugal force suffered by smart card in the Card storing groove Direction intersect with the length direction of the Card storing groove so that the centrifugal force is broken down into the length perpendicular to Card storing groove The horizontal component of the vertical component in direction and the length direction parallel to Card storing groove is spent, so that cut down centrifugal force, with This at the same time, vertical component increases the frictional force between Card storing groove and smart card so that smart card is more not easy and blocks Relative displacement occurs for piece storage groove.
2nd, turntable of the invention is in rotation process, and upper and lower ends each side has a card to deposit in turntable body It is parallel with horizontal plane to put groove, wherein, the height of the plane where two Card storing grooves positioned at turntable body lower end is less than institute The height in the center of circle of turntable body is stated, therefore it may only be necessary to cartridge and access mechanism for card are installed on to the lower part of the turntable body, Allow and the cartridge and access mechanism for card and go out bayonet and one of Card storing groove positioned at turntable body lower end Concordantly, it can thus reduce cartridge and access the setting height(from bottom) of mechanism for card, so that from making full use of bottom space, and then reduce The volume of equipment so that structure is simpler.
3rd, the turntable body in card storing mechanism of the invention is arranged vertically, and is provided with turntable body for holding The supporting parts of the smart card in the Card storing groove of turntable body bottom are held in the palm, when smart card turns to turntable body with turntable body Top when, the component of the gravity of the smart card on the length direction parallel to Card storing groove is subject to the smart card The direction of centrifugal force is on the contrary, so as to offset the frictional force of a part so that smart card is not easy to fall out from Card storing groove Come.When smart card turns to turntable body lower part with turntable body, due to having the support of the supporting parts, the smart card It will not be fallen down from Card storing groove.
4th, the turntable body in card storing mechanism of the invention is arranged vertically, the Card storing groove edge in the turntable body The circumferencial direction for turntable body is evenly distributed in turntable body and the opening of the Card storing groove is arranged on turntable body On cylindrical surface, in this way, cartridge and access mechanism for card only need to install conventional arrangement (being vertically arranged), it is possible to so that in cartridge Smart card it is parallel with Card storing groove so that smart card be sent into Card storing groove in so that the present invention card storage The structure of mechanism is simpler, and manufacture cost is lower.
5, the turntable body in card storing mechanism of the invention is arranged vertically, so as to make full use of vertical direction spatial so that Floor space smaller in the card storing mechanism of the present invention, installation are more convenient.
6th, the diameter of the big second turntable main body of diameter of the first turntable main body in card storing mechanism of the invention, and institute State access mechanism for card to be installed in the rack of the second turntable body side, therefore, the access mechanism for card can be by floor truck In smart card be sent into Card storing groove bottom and the smart card in Card storing groove is taken out and is sent in floor truck, from And complete card storing mechanism deposit card and card taking work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the card storing mechanism of the present invention, wherein, Fig. 1 is vertical Body structure diagram, Fig. 2 are the front view in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the Section A-A of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view at the C of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view at the D of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view in the B-B directions of Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram that mechanism for card is accessed in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 1 turntables.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of the first turntable main body in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged view at A in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of the second turntable main body in Fig. 9.
Figure 13 is the partial enlarged view at B in Figure 12.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are unlimited In this.
Referring to Fig. 9-Figure 13, turntable of the invention includes turntable body 2, which circumferentially equidistantly sets There are multiple Card storing grooves 4 for being used to store smart card, the notch of the Card storing groove 4 is arranged on the turntable body 2 On cylindrical surface;Wherein, the extended line of the length direction of the Card storing groove 4 and the center of circle of the turntable body 2 are staggered.
Referring to Fig. 9-Figure 13, the turntable body 2 includes the first turntable main body 2-1, the second turntable main body 2-2 and is used for The bindiny mechanism of the first turntable main body 2-1 and the second turntable main body 2-2 are connected, wherein, the diameter of the first turntable main body 2-1 More than the diameter of the second turntable main body 2-2, multiple first are circumferentially equidistantly equipped with the first turntable main body 2-1 Circumferentially equidistantly it is equipped with multiple second storage groove 2-4 on storage groove 2-3, the second turntable main body 2-2, described first Storage groove 2-3 and the second storage groove 2-4, which is corresponded, to be set;The first storage groove 2-3 and the second corresponding storage groove 2-4 together constitutes the Card storing groove 4.In this way, smart card is sent to the card in turntable body 2 when access mechanism for card 5 During piece storage groove 4, the both sides of the smart card are located in the first storage groove 2-3 and the second storage groove 2-4 respectively.Due to the turntable Body 2 is engraved structure between the first storage groove 2-3 and the second storage groove 2-4, therefore, is meeting the premise of storage smart card Under, the weight of the turntable body 2 is lighter, easy to process, and manufacture cost is lower.
Referring to Fig. 9-Figure 13, the bindiny mechanism is made of the contiguous block 2-5 of cylinder, one end of the contiguous block 2-5 Installed in the first turntable main body 2-1, the other end is installed on the second turntable main body 2-2, the contiguous block 2-5, the first turntable master The axis direction of body 2-1 and the second turntable main body 2-2 overlap.In this way, by the contiguous block 2-5 by the first turntable master Body 2-1 and second turntable main body 2-2 Liancheng one so that the first turntable main body 2-1 and the second turntable main body 2-2 can synchronously turn It is dynamic.
Referring to Fig. 9-Figure 13, the first turntable main body 2-1 ends away from the center of circle in the first storage groove 2-3 It is remote in the second storage groove 2-4 that both sides are provided with the first outward-dipping guide surface 2-6, the second turntable main body 2-2 Both sides from the end in the center of circle are provided with the second outward-dipping guide surface 2-7.It can so guide the both sides of smart card smooth Into in the first storage groove 2-3 and the second storage groove 2-4 so that the smart card smoothly enters in the Card storing groove 4.
Referring to Fig. 9-Figure 13, the operation principle of turntable of the invention is:
Smart card via access mechanism for card 5 be sent into turntable body 2 in card to be stored Card storing groove 4 after with During turntable body 2 rotates, since the extended line of the Card storing groove 4 and the center of circle of the turntable body 2 stagger, because This is during rotary disc driving mechanism 3 drives turntable body 2 to rotate, suffered by the smart card in the Card storing groove 4 Intersect with the length direction of the Card storing groove 4 in the direction of centrifugal force so that the centrifugal force is broken down into be deposited perpendicular to card The horizontal component of the vertical component of the length direction of groove 4 and the length direction parallel to Card storing groove 4 is put, so as to cut down Centrifugal force, at the same time, the vertical component can increase the frictional force between Card storing groove 4 and smart card so that smart card More it is not easy that relative displacement occurs with Card storing groove 4.In addition, during turntable body 2 rotates, in turntable body 2 Upper and lower ends each side have that a Card storing groove 4 is parallel with horizontal plane, wherein, two positioned at 2 lower end of turntable body The height of plane where a Card storing groove 4 less than the center of circle of the turntable body 2 height, therefore, can by cartridge and Access the lower part that mechanism for card 5 is installed on the turntable body 2 so that the cartridge and access mechanism for card 5 go out bayonet and position One of Card storing groove 4 in 2 lower end of turntable body is concordant, can thus reduce cartridge and access the peace of mechanism for card 5 Dress height, so as to make full use of bottom space, and then reduces the volume of equipment so that structure is simpler.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the card storing mechanism comprising the turntable of the invention includes rack 1, is vertically arranged in machine The turntable on frame 1, rotary disc driving mechanism 3 and access mechanism for card 5 for driving the turntable body 2 to rotate, wherein, institute State access mechanism for card 5 to be installed in rack 1 and positioned at the side of the second turntable main body 2-2, which is used for will Smart card is sent into the Card storing groove 4 and takes out smart card from the Card storing groove 4;The turntable body 2 Lower section is equipped with the supporting parts for being used for that support to be carried out to smart card.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the rotary disc driving mechanism 3 includes synchronous belt 3-1 and for driving synchronous belt 3-1 rotations Actuating unit, wherein, the outer surface of the synchronous belt 3-1 is provided with external tooth 3-2, the periphery of the first turntable main body 2-1 On be provided with and the matched tooth engaged 2-8 of the external tooth 3-2;The tooth engaged 2-8 of the first turntable main body 2-1 bottoms and institute State the external tooth 3-2 engagements of synchronous belt 3-1.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the actuating unit includes driving motor 3-3, the first synchronizing wheel 3-4 and the second synchronizing wheel 3-5, Wherein, the first synchronizing wheel 3-4 is installed in rack 1 and positioned at the side of turntable body 2, the second synchronizing wheel 3-5 peace In rack 1 and positioned at the opposite side of the turntable body 2;The driving motor 3-3 is installed in rack 1 and driving electricity The main shaft of machine 3-3 is connected with the first synchronizing wheel 3-4, and it is synchronous that the synchronous belt 3-1 is looped around the first synchronizing wheel 3-4 and second Take turns on 3-5 and the external tooth 3-2 of the synchronous belt 3-1 of upper end between the first synchronizing wheel 3-4 and the second synchronizing wheel 3-5 with it is described The tooth engaged 2-8 of first turntable main body 2-1 coordinates.In this way, by driving motor 3-3 to drive the first synchronizing wheel 3-4 to rotate, so that Synchronous belt 3-1 cycle rotations are driven, and then drive turntable body 2 to rotate, complete the access work of smart card;Described first is synchronous Wheel 3-4 and the second synchronizing wheel 3-5 defines cornerites of the synchronous belt 3-1 in the first turntable body 2, according to the requirement of driving force spirit The living position for setting the first synchronizing wheel 3-4 and the second synchronizing wheel 3-5 is to change the size of the cornerite.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the actuating unit, which further includes, is arranged in rack 1 and is located at the first synchronizing wheel 3-4 and second The 3rd synchronizing wheel 3-6 and the 4th synchronizing wheel 3-7 of synchronizing wheel 3-5 lower ends and be arranged on above the first synchronizing wheel 3-4 the 5th Synchronizing wheel 3-8 and the 6th synchronizing wheel 3-9, wherein, the synchronous belt 3-1 be looped around the first synchronizing wheel 3-4, the second synchronizing wheel 3-5, On 3rd synchronizing wheel 3-6, the 4th synchronizing wheel 3-7, the 5th synchronizing wheel 3-8 and the 6th synchronizing wheel 3-9, wherein, it is synchronous positioned at the 5th Take turns the tooth engaged 2-8 of the external tooth 3-2 and the first turntable main body 2-1 of the synchronous belt 3-1 between 3-8 and the second synchronizing wheel 3-5 Coordinate.It can so prevent the upper and lower ends of the synchronous belt 3-1 of closed circular from interfering so that driving motor 3-3 can drive 2 flexible rotating of dynamic turntable body.
Referring to Fig. 7, in the direction of the width, the horizontal-extending lower sections into the first storage groove 2-3 of the synchronous belt 3-1, The supporting parts are formed with this.Due to turntable body 2 rotate during, in the synchronous belt 3-1 with the first turntable main body Rotation of the position that the tooth engaged 2-8 of 2-1 coordinates from the first position of the lower end of the turntable body 2 along the turntable body 2 Direction extends to the second place of the turntable body 2, and the first position and the second place are the smart card in turntable body 2 The position that active force on the suffered length direction parallel to Card storing groove 4 is cancelled out each other;When turntable body 2 goes to When between one position and the second place, the length side parallel to Card storing groove 4 suffered by smart card in the turntable body 2 The notch of the Card storing groove 4 is directed toward in the upward direction made a concerted effort, therefore, smart card will under the action of making a concerted effort with card Relative displacement occurs for storage groove 4, or even departs from Card storing groove 4, so as to cause the work of access card cannot be smoothed out.Due to Positioned at first position and the external tooth 3-2 and the first turntable main body of the synchronous belt 3-1 of the second place in the rotary disc driving mechanism 3 The tooth engaged 2-8 of 2-1 coordinates, and the synchronous belt 3-1 is horizontal-extending into the Card storing groove 4 in the direction of the width, should The extending part of synchronous belt 3-1 will limit smart card and be moved so that access smartcard everything goes well with your work carry out.In addition, Since the external tooth 3-2 and the tooth engaged 2-8 of the first turntable main body 2-1 in the synchronous belt 3-1 by synchronous belt 3-1 match somebody with somebody Conjunction carrys out driving disc body 2 and rotates, and therefore, smart card and the synchronous belt 3-1 in the Card storing groove 4 are synchronous rotations , this also means that opposing stationary between smart card and the synchronous belt 3-1 in the Card storing groove 4, both will not occur Relative displacement, so as to avoid between the smart card in Card storing groove 4 and synchronous belt 3-1 producing and rubbing because relative displacement occurs Wiping causes smart card to damage.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the rack 1 includes being arranged on the first support plate 1-1 of the first turntable main body 2-1 sides, sets Put in the second support plate 1-2 of the second turntable main body 2-2 sides and for connecting the first support plate 1-1 and the second support plate 1- 2 supporting rod 1-3, wherein, described supporting rod 1-3 one end is installed on the first support plate 1-1, and the other end is along turntable body 2 Axis direction through being installed on the second support plate 1-2 after the first turntable main body 2-1, contiguous block 2-5 and the second turntable main body 2-2 On, the first turntable main body 2-1, contiguous block 2-5 and the second turntable main body 2-2 are in the position contacted with the supporting rod 1-3 On be provided with supporting rod 1-3 coordinate connecting hole.In this way, the turntable body 2 can be using supporting rod 1-3 as rotation axis spirit It is living to rotate, thus by the motor of smaller power can driving disc body 2 rotate, so as to reduce cost.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the rack 1 further includes bearing 1-4, the bearing 1-4 and is installed on the supporting rod 1-3 and institute State the position of the first support plate 1-1 and the second support plate 1-2 contacts or be located at the position of connecting hole in supporting rod 1-3 Put.This is conducive to reduce the frictional force between turntable body 2 and supporting rod 1-3, improves both service life
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, the access mechanism for card 5 includes clamping device and driving clamping device into card release direction First driving mechanism of upper movement, wherein, the clamping device includes the first grip block 5-5, the second grip block 5-2 and driving The second driving mechanism that first grip block 5-5 and the second grip block 5-2 is clamped and unclamped, wherein, on the first grip block 5-5 It is provided with the first clamping part 5-4, the second grip block 5-2 and is provided with second clamping part opposite with the first clamping part 5-4 5-3, the first clamping part 5-4 and the second clamping part 5-3 extend to the second storage groove 2-4 along perpendicular into card release direction In so that the first clamping part 5-4 and the second clamping part 5-3 in the clamping device can stretch into the both sides pair up and down of smart card Smart card is clamped, so as to complete card taking and card feed work under the drive of the first driving mechanism.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, second driving mechanism includes mounting base 5-1 and is arranged on mounting base 5-1 to be used for The vertical driving mechanism 5-7 for driving the second grip block 5-2 to move up and down, wherein, the first grip block 5-5 is installed on mounting base On 5-1, the second grip block 5-2 passes through rotational structure and the mounting base 5-1 at the position close to the second clamping part 5-3 Connection, the vertical driving mechanism 5-7 are installed on mounting base 5-1 and act in the second grip block 5-2 away from second On the end of clamping part 5-3.In this way, vertical driving mechanism 5-7 drives one end of the second grip block 5-2 to move up and down, pass through thick stick Rod principle so that the second clamping part 5-3 moves up and down, realize the first clamping part 5-4 and the second clamping part 5-3 separation and Closure, so as to unclamp and clamp smart card.On the one hand the chucking power of bigger can be obtained, on the other hand, will can vertically be driven The linear motion stroke amplification of mechanism 5-7 so that vertical driving mechanism 5-7 need to only make small range of movement and can be achieved first The closure and opening of clamping part 5-4 and the second clamping part 5-3.The vertical driving mechanism 5-7 is made of electromagnet, the electromagnet The lower section of the end away from the second clamping part 5-3, passes through on mounting base 5-1 and in the second grip block 5-2 Electromagnet obtains electric and dead electricity to promote the second grip block 5-2, so that drive the end of the second grip block 5-2 to move up and down, into And clamp or unclamp smart card.The vertical driving mechanism 5-7 can also be added lead-screw drive mechanism or cylinder to form by motor.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, first driving mechanism includes the eccentric wheel 5-10 being installed in rack 1 and driving is inclined The eccentric drive mechanism 5-9 of heart wheel 5-10 movements, wherein, the company of being provided between the eccentric wheel 5-10 and the mounting base 5-1 Extension bar 5-11, described connecting rod 5-11 one end are fixed on the mounting base 5-1, the other end extend to straight down with it is described partially The outer wheel face of heart wheel 5-10 coordinates, and is connected between the connecting rod 5-11 and the rack 1 by spring 5-13, the spring 5- 13 elastic force promotes the outer wheel face of the eccentric wheel 5-10 to be contacted all the time with the connecting rod 5-11.During access card, Eccentric drive mechanism 5-9 band movable eccentric wheels 5-10 is rotated, so as to drive connecting rod 5-11 and the folder being connected with connecting rod 5-11 Hold mechanism to travel longitudinally, if taking out smart card from Card storing groove 4 in access mechanism for card 5 and being sent to floor truck Afterwards, which also needs to continue to take out smart card, and at this moment the rotary disc driving mechanism 3 drives turntable body 2 to rotate one Determine angle so that the Card storing groove 4 of next smart card to be taken is parallel with horizontal plane, and at this time, the clamping device is in Open configuration, then, eccentric drive mechanism 5-9 band movable eccentric wheels 5-10 rotate, and the clamping device is also in the spring 5-13 Elastic force under the action of return to initial position, since the clamping device is in open configuration, thus avoid the clamping device and Smart card interference to be taken.If, should after smart card is transported to Card storing groove 4 by access mechanism for card 5 from floor truck Access mechanism for card 5 also needs to continue to carry smart card, and at this moment, the eccentric drive mechanism 5-9 band movable eccentric wheels 5-10 is rotated, and is made Obtain the clamping device to move towards the direction away from turntable body 2 so that the first clamping part 5-4 of the clamping device and second Clamping part 5-3 avoids the smart card in the Card storing groove 4, and then, the rotary disc driving mechanism 3 drives 2 turns of turntable body Dynamic certain angle so that the Card storing groove 4 of next smart card to be stored is reached at card inlet, then, the clamping device The smart card in floor truck is clamped, the eccentric drive mechanism 5-9 band movable eccentric wheels 5-10 is rotated, and the clamping device also exists Initial position is returned under the action of spring 5-13, while also smart card is sent in Card storing groove 4.This way it is possible to avoid institute The the first clamping part 5-4 and the second clamping part 5-3 and the smart card in the Card storing groove 4 for stating clamping device interfere, so that Protect smart card.Toggle or motor is added to add slide crank in addition, the first above-mentioned driving mechanism can also be motor Block mechanism or cylinder driving, can also be that motor adds lead screw transmission mechanism.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, the eccentric drive mechanism 5-9 is made of motor, and the motor is installed in rack 1, the electricity The main shaft of machine is connected with eccentric wheel 5-10.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, first driving mechanism, which further includes, to be arranged between the mounting base 5-1 and the rack 1 Sliding equipment, the sliding equipment include be installed on mounting base 5-1 on sliding block 5-12 and the slide 5- in rack 1 6, wherein, the length direction of the slide 5-6 is parallel with the axis direction of the turntable body 2, and the sliding block 5-12 is installed on On slide 5-6.So it can prevent the clamping device from shifting during lengthwise movement is done, so that smoothly by intelligence Feeding Card storing groove 4 can be blocked to neutralize the smart card taking-up in Card storing groove 4.In addition, the sliding equipment is also beneficial to Reduce the frictional force between the rack 1 and the mounting base 5-1, so as to improve the service life of rack 1 and mounting base 5-1.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, the access mechanism for card 5 further includes photoelectric sensor 5-8, and photoelectric sensor 5-8 is installed on On installation frame 1 and it is located at the lower section of the side away from turntable body 2 in the slide 5-6, is provided with the mounting base 5-1 Detection lug 5-14.In this way, transported when eccentric drive mechanism 5-7 band movable eccentric wheels 5-10 rotates to drive the clamping device to make longitudinal direction In dynamic process, when the photoelectric sensor 5-8 detects detection lug 5-14, the eccentric drive mechanism 5-7 is stopped Or rotate backward, so as to avoid the clamping device excess of stroke.
Referring to Fig. 1-Figure 13, the operation principle of card storing mechanism of the invention is:
The card storing mechanism of the present invention is provided with inward and outward card channel in turntable body 2;During work, rotary disc driving mechanism 3 Turntable body 2 is driven to rotate so that the Card storing groove 4 and card inlet of one of them smart card to be stored in turntable body 2 Smart card is sent in the Card storing groove 4 by connection, then, access mechanism for card 5, due to the diameter of the first turntable main body 2-1 Diameter and access mechanism for card 5 more than the second turntable main body 2-2 are installed in rack 1 and are located at the second turntable main body 2-2 Side, therefore, the access mechanism for card 5 can drive smart card completely into the bottom of Card storing groove 4.Then, turn Dish driving mechanism 3 drive turntable body 2 turn an angle so that the Card storing groove 4 of next smart card to be stored with into Bayonet connects, and access mechanism for card 5 repeats above-mentioned hair fastener action, it is possible to which smart card is stored in the card of the turntable body 2 In storage groove 4.Similarly, when needing card taking, the rotary disc driving mechanism 3 drives turntable body 2 to rotate so that storage needs to be taken The Card storing groove 4 of smart card connected with going out bayonet, access mechanism for card 5 takes out the smart card.When smart card is with turntable sheet When body 2 turns to the top of turntable body 2, the gravity of the smart card is on the length direction parallel to Card storing groove 4 The direction for the centrifugal force that component is subject to the smart card is on the contrary, so as to offset the centrifugal force of a part so that smart card is not easy Dropped out from Card storing groove 4.It is described due to having when smart card turns to 2 lower part of turntable body with turntable body 2 The support of supporting parts, the smart card will not be fallen down from Card storing groove 4.
It is above-mentioned for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention and from the limitation of the above, its His any Spirit Essence without departing from the present invention with made under principle change, modification, replacement, combine, simplification, should be The substitute mode of effect, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of turntable, including turntable body, which is circumferentially equidistantly equipped with multiple for storing smart card Card storing groove, the notch of the Card storing groove is arranged on the cylindrical surface of the turntable body;It is it is characterized in that, described The extended line of the length direction of Card storing groove and the center of circle of the turntable body are staggered.
2. turntable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the turntable body include the first turntable main body, second turn Disc main body and the bindiny mechanism for connecting the first turntable main body and the second turntable main body, wherein, the first turntable main body Diameter be more than the diameter of the second turntable main body, multiple first are circumferentially equidistantly equipped with the first turntable main body Storage groove, is circumferentially equidistantly equipped with multiple second storage grooves in the second turntable main body, first storage groove with Second storage groove, which corresponds, to be set;First storage groove and the second corresponding storage groove together constitute the card Storage groove.
3. a kind of card storing mechanism of the turntable comprising described in claim 2, it is characterised in that including rack, be vertically arranged The turntable in rack, for driving rotary disc driving mechanism that the turntable rotates and for smart card to be sent into the card The access mechanism for card taken out in piece storage groove and from the Card storing groove smart card, wherein, the access mechanism for card peace In rack and positioned at the side of the second turntable main body;The lower section of the turntable body, which is equipped with, to be used to carry out smart card The supporting parts of support.
4. card storing mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rotary disc driving mechanism include synchronous belt with And the actuating unit for driving synchronous belt to rotate, wherein, the outer surface of the synchronous belt is provided with external tooth, first turntable It is provided with the periphery of main body and the matched tooth engaged of the external tooth;The tooth engaged of the first turntable bottom part body and institute State the external tooth engagement of synchronous belt.
5. card storing mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in the direction of the width, the synchronous belt is horizontal The lower section of first storage groove is extended into, the supporting parts are formed with this.
6. card storing mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rack includes being arranged on the first turntable master First support plate of body side, the second support plate for being arranged on the second turntable body side and for connect the first support plate and The supporting rod of second support plate, wherein, described supporting rod one end is installed in the first support plate, and the other end is along turntable body Axis direction is installed in the second support plate after passing through the first turntable main body, contiguous block and the second turntable main body, described first turn Disc main body, contiguous block and the second turntable main body are provided with the company coordinated with the supporting rod on the position contacted with the supporting rod Connect hole.
7. card storing mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is described access mechanism for card include clamping device with And driving clamping device is into the first driving mechanism moved on card release direction, wherein, the clamping device includes the first clamping The second driving mechanism that block, the second grip block and the first grip block of driving and the second grip block are clamped and unclamped, wherein, it is described The first clamping part is provided with first grip block, second clamping opposite with the first clamping part is provided with second grip block Portion, first clamping part and the second clamping part are extended in the second storage groove along perpendicular into card release direction.
8. card storing mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that second driving mechanism include mounting base with And the vertical driving mechanism for being used to drive the second grip block to move up and down in mounting base is arranged on, wherein, first clamping Block is installed in mounting base, and second grip block passes through rotational structure and the installation at the position close to the second clamping part Seat connection, the vertical driving mechanism are installed in mounting base and act on remote second clamping part in second grip block On end.
9. card storing mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that first driving mechanism includes being installed on machine The eccentric drive mechanism of eccentric wheel and driving wobbler action on frame, wherein, between the eccentric wheel and the mounting base Connecting rod is provided with, described connecting rod one end is fixed in the mounting base, and the other end extends to and the bias straight down The outer wheel face of wheel coordinates, and is connected between the connecting rod and the rack by spring, the elastic force of the spring promote it is described partially The outer wheel face of heart wheel is contacted with the connecting rod all the time.
10. card storing mechanism according to claim 9, it is characterised in that first driving mechanism further includes setting Sliding equipment between the mounting base and the rack, the sliding equipment include sliding block and the peace being installed in mounting base Slide in rack, wherein, the length direction of the slide is parallel with the axis direction of the turntable body, the sliding block On the slide.
CN201711346855.XA 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Carousel and contain card storage mechanism of this carousel Active CN107914973B (en)

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US16/184,464 US20190177106A1 (en) 2017-12-13 2018-11-08 Rotary-disk type card storage and retrieval device and card storage and retrieval apparatus
EP18212219.2A EP3499420A1 (en) 2017-12-13 2018-12-13 Rotary-disk type card storage and retrieval device and card storage and retrieval apparatus

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