CN107912252A - A kind of forest land implantation methods of Radix Isatidis - Google Patents
A kind of forest land implantation methods of Radix Isatidis Download PDFInfo
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- CN107912252A CN107912252A CN201711117238.2A CN201711117238A CN107912252A CN 107912252 A CN107912252 A CN 107912252A CN 201711117238 A CN201711117238 A CN 201711117238A CN 107912252 A CN107912252 A CN 107912252A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of forest land implantation methods of Radix Isatidis, it selects soil layer deep, draining is good and soil property is planted for the forest land of sandy loam and humus loam, forest land canopy density are 0.3 0.5, by well-designed plantation and management process, Radix Isatidis can be in forest land with the woods synchronous growth, so as to reach the effect similar with Wild ecological environment, by the Radix Isatidis of this implantation methods plantation harvest, its drug effect performance and the drug effect performance of wild Radix Isatidis approach, and planted by this method, either leaf or rhizome, its yield is all high more than the yield of wild growth, therefore, this implantation methods is worth being promoted to the Radix Isatidis farmer of various regions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the forest land implantation methods of a kind of plant cover cultivation methods, specifically a kind of Radix Isatidis.
Background technology
Radix Isatidis is a kind of Chinese medicine, it is the dry root of cruciferae isatis, is usually excavated in the fall, big gun
It can be used as medicine after system.Produced all over China.Radix Isatidis is divided into northern Radix Isatidis and rhizoma et Radix Baphicacanthis Cusiae, and northern Radix Isatidis source is Cruciferae
The root of plant woaded blue；Rhizoma et Radix Baphicacanthis Cusiae is the rhizome and root of acanthaceous vegetable acanthaceous indigo.Its is cold in nature, bitter after taste is first slightly sweet, has clear
The effect of thermal detoxification, preventing cold, relieving sore-throat, can also improve human immunological competence and antitumor, be mainly used for treating epidemic heat syndrome hair
The diseases such as the dark reddish purple dark, scarlet fever of spot, tongue, using very extensive.
The source of Radix Isatidis is different, is used as Chinese medicine, there is also difference, clinically then shows as the difference in drug effect
Not.This is related with specific cultural method and growing environment.Very vigorous to the demand of Radix Isatidis currently on the market, wild plate is blue
Plate much can not meet the market demand, and the Radix Isatidis of artificial growth designs more from the angle of yield at present, and emphasis point is producing
The raising of amount, but have ignored in it drug effect performance, so as to cause the medical value of the Radix Isatidis of artificial growth to can not show a candle to open country
Raw Radix Isatidis.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the forest land implantation methods of Radix Isatidis, are only chased after with solving the Radix Isatidis of existing artificial growth
The problem of seeking yield and causing drug effect performance poor.
The present invention concrete technical scheme be：
A kind of forest land implantation methods of Radix Isatidis, comprise the following steps：
（1）, selection of land fertilising：Selection soil layer is deep, draining is good and soil property is sandy loam and the forest land of humus loam, and forest land is strongly fragrant
Degree of closing is 0.3-0.5, and carrying out artificial weeding to the soil layer in forest land ploughs, and applies 3000 kilograms of farm manure per acre, 50 kilograms of composite fertilizer,
40-50cm is ploughed deeply, then thin rake makes flat furrow；
（2）, seed soaking sowing：Early April, Radix Isatidis seed agricultural streptomycin is soaked seed 30 minutes, then with more than 800-1000 times
Bacterium spirit seed soaking 30 minutes, is sowed after drying；2 centimetres or so shallow ridges first are marked by 20-25 centimetres of line-spacing in furrow face during sowing, will
Seed is uniformly sprinkled into ditch, and 1-1.5 centimetres of earthing, is slightly suppressed, per acre 1.5-2 kilograms of application rate；
（3）, field management：When 6-8 centimetres of height of seedling, with reference to loosen the soil, weeding, by 5-8 centimetres of final singling of spacing in the rows；After final singling, growth
Early period is preferably dry unsuitable wet, promotes to prick under root, and Later growth suitably keeps ground moistening, promotes Nutrient Absorption；Rainy season pays attention to arranging
Water, prevents rotten of ponding and introduced disease between furrow；Early June top dressing, per acre 30-50 kilograms of compoiste fertilizer；It is described organic multiple
Hefei is formed by 20-30 parts of animal wastes, 6-8 parts of peanut shell powder, 10-12 parts of co-fermentations of humic acid；
（4）, lesion pest control：When downy mildew occurs, period of disease per acre with 70% Mancozeb 100-150 grams be watered 50-
60 kilograms of spraying preventions, sprayed 1 time, even spray 2 times every 7 days；When powdery mildew occurs, 65% ziram wettable of early stage
300-500 times of liquid spraying of pulvis；When insect pest occurs, with the 1000-1500 times of liquid spraying prevention of 40% Rogor；
（5）Harvesting：Annual late June and late August gather in folium isatidis twice, receive root November.
The forest land implantation methods of the Radix Isatidis of the present invention are due to being planted in forest land, by well-designed plantation and management
Step, the synchronous growth that Radix Isatidis can be in forest land with the woods, so as to reach the effect similar with Wild ecological environment, by this
The Radix Isatidis of implantation methods plantation harvest, its drug effect performance and the drug effect performance of wild Radix Isatidis approach, and press this method kind
Plant, either leaf or rhizome, its yield is all high more than the yield of wild growth, and therefore, this implantation methods is worth to each
The Radix Isatidis farmer on ground is promoted.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described further.Following embodiments are only typical case's implementation of the present invention
Example, is not intended to limit the invention, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles of the invention
Deng should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one：
The forest land implantation methods of Radix Isatidis of the present invention, comprise the following steps：
（1）, selection of land fertilising：Selection soil layer is deep, draining is good and soil property is sandy loam and the forest land of humus loam, and forest land is strongly fragrant
Degree of closing is 0.3, ploughs to the soil layer progress artificial weeding in forest land, applies 3000 kilograms of farm manure per acre, 50 kilograms of composite fertilizer, ploughs deeply
40-50cm, then carefully rake makes flat furrow；
（2）, seed soaking sowing：Early April, Radix Isatidis seed agricultural streptomycin is soaked seed 30 minutes, then is soaked with 800 times of carbendazim
Kind 30 minutes, is sowed after drying；2 centimetres or so shallow ridges first are marked by 20 centimetres of line-spacings in furrow face during sowing, seed is uniform
It is sprinkled into ditch, 1-1.5 centimetres of earthing, is slightly suppressed, per acre 1.5-2 kilograms of application rate；
（3）, field management：When 6-8 centimetres of height of seedling, with reference to loosen the soil, weeding, by 5-8 centimetres of final singling of spacing in the rows；After final singling, growth
Early period is preferably dry unsuitable wet, promotes to prick under root, and Later growth suitably keeps ground moistening, promotes Nutrient Absorption；Rainy season pays attention to arranging
Water, prevents rotten of ponding and introduced disease between furrow；Early June top dressing, per acre 30 kilograms of compoiste fertilizer；The compoiste fertilizer
By 20 parts of animal wastes, 6 parts of peanut shell powder, 10 parts of co-fermentations of humic acid form；
（4）, lesion pest control：When downy mildew occurs, period of disease per acre with 70% Mancozeb 100-150 grams be watered 50-
60 kilograms of spraying preventions, sprayed 1 time, even spray 2 times every 7 days；When powdery mildew occurs, 65% ziram wettable of early stage
300-500 times of liquid spraying of pulvis；When insect pest occurs, with the 1000-1500 times of liquid spraying prevention of 40% Rogor；
（5）Harvesting：Annual late June and late August gather in folium isatidis twice, receive root November.
Embodiment two：
The forest land implantation methods of Radix Isatidis of the present invention, comprise the following steps：
（1）, selection of land fertilising：Selection soil layer is deep, draining is good and soil property is sandy loam and the forest land of humus loam, and forest land is strongly fragrant
Degree of closing is 0.5, ploughs to the soil layer progress artificial weeding in forest land, applies 3000 kilograms of farm manure per acre, 50 kilograms of composite fertilizer, ploughs deeply
40-50cm, then carefully rake makes flat furrow；
（2）, seed soaking sowing：Early April, Radix Isatidis seed agricultural streptomycin is soaked seed 30 minutes, then with 1000 times of carbendazim
Seed soaking 30 minutes, is sowed after drying；2 centimetres or so shallow ridges first are marked by 25 centimetres of line-spacings in furrow face during sowing, seed is equal
Even to be sprinkled into ditch, 1-1.5 centimetres of earthing, is slightly suppressed, per acre 1.5-2 kilograms of application rate；
（3）, field management：When 6-8 centimetres of height of seedling, with reference to loosen the soil, weeding, by 5-8 centimetres of final singling of spacing in the rows；After final singling, growth
Early period is preferably dry unsuitable wet, promotes to prick under root, and Later growth suitably keeps ground moistening, promotes Nutrient Absorption；Rainy season pays attention to arranging
Water, prevents rotten of ponding and introduced disease between furrow；Early June top dressing, per acre 50 kilograms of compoiste fertilizer；The compoiste fertilizer
By 30 parts of animal wastes, 8 parts of peanut shell powder, 12 parts of co-fermentations of humic acid form；
（4）, lesion pest control：When downy mildew occurs, period of disease per acre with 70% Mancozeb 100-150 grams be watered 50-
60 kilograms of spraying preventions, sprayed 1 time, even spray 2 times every 7 days；When powdery mildew occurs, 65% ziram wettable of early stage
300-500 times of liquid spraying of pulvis；When insect pest occurs, with the 1000-1500 times of liquid spraying prevention of 40% Rogor；
（5）Harvesting：Annual late June and late August gather in folium isatidis twice, receive root November.
Embodiment three：
The forest land implantation methods of Radix Isatidis of the present invention, comprise the following steps：
（1）, selection of land fertilising：Selection soil layer is deep, draining is good and soil property is sandy loam and the forest land of humus loam, and forest land is strongly fragrant
Degree of closing is 0.4, ploughs to the soil layer progress artificial weeding in forest land, applies 3000 kilograms of farm manure per acre, 50 kilograms of composite fertilizer, ploughs deeply
40-50cm, then carefully rake makes flat furrow；
（2）, seed soaking sowing：Early April, Radix Isatidis seed agricultural streptomycin is soaked seed 30 minutes, then is soaked with 900 times of carbendazim
Kind 30 minutes, is sowed after drying；2 centimetres or so shallow ridges first are marked by 25 centimetres of line-spacings in furrow face during sowing, seed is uniform
It is sprinkled into ditch, 1-1.5 centimetres of earthing, is slightly suppressed, per acre 1.5-2 kilograms of application rate；
（3）, field management：When 6-8 centimetres of height of seedling, with reference to loosen the soil, weeding, by 5-8 centimetres of final singling of spacing in the rows；After final singling, growth
Early period is preferably dry unsuitable wet, promotes to prick under root, and Later growth suitably keeps ground moistening, promotes Nutrient Absorption；Rainy season pays attention to arranging
Water, prevents rotten of ponding and introduced disease between furrow；Early June top dressing, per acre 40 kilograms of compoiste fertilizer；The compoiste fertilizer
By 25 parts of animal wastes, 7 parts of peanut shell powder, 11 parts of co-fermentations of humic acid form；
（4）, lesion pest control：When downy mildew occurs, period of disease per acre with 70% Mancozeb 100-150 grams be watered 50-
60 kilograms of spraying preventions, sprayed 1 time, even spray 2 times every 7 days；When powdery mildew occurs, 65% ziram wettable of early stage
300-500 times of liquid spraying of pulvis；When insect pest occurs, with the 1000-1500 times of liquid spraying prevention of 40% Rogor；
（5）Harvesting：Annual late June and late August gather in folium isatidis twice, receive root November.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. forest land implantation methods of Radix Isatidis, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps：（1）, selection of land fertilising：Selection soil layer is deep, draining is good and soil property is sandy loam and the forest land of humus loam, and forest land is strongly fragrant Degree of closing is 0.3-0.5, and carrying out artificial weeding to the soil layer in forest land ploughs, and applies 3000 kilograms of farm manure per acre, 50 kilograms of composite fertilizer, 40-50cm is ploughed deeply, then thin rake makes flat furrow；（2）, seed soaking sowing：Early April, Radix Isatidis seed agricultural streptomycin is soaked seed 30 minutes, then with more than 800-1000 times Bacterium spirit seed soaking 30 minutes, is sowed after drying；2 centimetres or so shallow ridges first are marked by 20-25 centimetres of line-spacing in furrow face during sowing, will Seed is uniformly sprinkled into ditch, and 1-1.5 centimetres of earthing, is slightly suppressed, per acre 1.5-2 kilograms of application rate；（3）, field management：When 6-8 centimetres of height of seedling, with reference to loosen the soil, weeding, by 5-8 centimetres of final singling of spacing in the rows；After final singling, growth Early period is preferably dry unsuitable wet, promotes to prick under root, and Later growth suitably keeps ground moistening, promotes Nutrient Absorption；Rainy season pays attention to arranging Water, prevents rotten of ponding and introduced disease between furrow；Early June top dressing, per acre 30-50 kilograms of compoiste fertilizer；（4）, lesion pest control：When downy mildew occurs, period of disease per acre with 70% Mancozeb 100-150 grams be watered 50- 60 kilograms of spraying preventions, sprayed 1 time, even spray 2 times every 7 days；When powdery mildew occurs, 65% ziram wettable of early stage 300-500 times of liquid spraying of pulvis；When insect pest occurs, with the 1000-1500 times of liquid spraying prevention of 40% Rogor；（5）Harvesting：Annual late June and late August gather in folium isatidis twice, receive root November.
- 2. forest land implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The step（3）Compoiste fertilizer by animal 20-30 parts of excrement, 6-8 parts of peanut shell powder, 10-12 parts of co-fermentations of humic acid form.
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| CN201711117238.2A CN107912252A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of forest land implantation methods of Radix Isatidis |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114946547A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-08-30 | 蔡士成 | Forest land mixed (inter-planting) planting method for south isatis root |
| CN114946552A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-08-30 | 蔡士成 | South isatis root fir woodland mixed planting method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106538171A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-03-29 | 佛山市茂源环保科技开发有限公司 | A kind of mixed planting method of Radix Isatidis |
| CN106717817A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州黔安源药科技发展有限公司 | A kind of efficient implantation methods of Radix Isatidis |
| CN106818138A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-06-13 | 孙明宗 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Isatidis |
| CN106942037A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-14 | 山东艾维农业科技有限公司 | A kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of Radix Isatidis |
| CN206348684U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-07-21 | 金平县天源药材开发有限公司 | The device of planting environment is monitored in a kind of rhizoma et Radix Baphicacanthis Cusiae planting process |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201711117238.2A patent/CN107912252A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106538171A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-03-29 | 佛山市茂源环保科技开发有限公司 | A kind of mixed planting method of Radix Isatidis |
| CN106717817A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州黔安源药科技发展有限公司 | A kind of efficient implantation methods of Radix Isatidis |
| CN206348684U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-07-21 | 金平县天源药材开发有限公司 | The device of planting environment is monitored in a kind of rhizoma et Radix Baphicacanthis Cusiae planting process |
| CN106818138A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-06-13 | 孙明宗 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Isatidis |
| CN106942037A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-14 | 山东艾维农业科技有限公司 | A kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of Radix Isatidis |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114946547A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-08-30 | 蔡士成 | Forest land mixed (inter-planting) planting method for south isatis root |
| CN114946552A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-08-30 | 蔡士成 | South isatis root fir woodland mixed planting method |
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