CN107884281A - The pressure-resistant performance test system of product on a kind of spacecraft - Google Patents

The pressure-resistant performance test system of product on a kind of spacecraft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107884281A
CN107884281A CN201711303920.0A CN201711303920A CN107884281A CN 107884281 A CN107884281 A CN 107884281A CN 201711303920 A CN201711303920 A CN 201711303920A CN 107884281 A CN107884281 A CN 107884281A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
product
main box
spacecraft
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711303920.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖定祥
卢凯
刘德军
赵威
林淡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering
Tianjin Aerospace Ruilai Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering
Tianjin Aerospace Ruilai Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering, Tianjin Aerospace Ruilai Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering
Priority to CN201711303920.0A priority Critical patent/CN107884281A/en
Publication of CN107884281A publication Critical patent/CN107884281A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • G01N3/10Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
    • G01N3/12Pressure testing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0019Compressive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0042Pneumatic or hydraulic means
    • G01N2203/0044Pneumatic means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The product in need for carrying out pressure-resistant performance test is placed the invention discloses a kind of pressure-resistant performance test system of product on spacecraft, including hollow main box (1), in the main box (1);The top left and right ends of the main box (1) are connected with an intake valve (6) and an air outlet valve (7) respectively, and the top of the main box (1) is also connected with a safety valve (8);The intake valve (6) is connected with a source of the gas (2);The air outlet valve (7) is connected with outside atmosphere.The pressure-resistant performance test system of product on a kind of spacecraft disclosed by the invention, it can simulate the spacecraft internal air pressure after providing a supercharging, so as to detect whether product on spacecraft can bear the spacecraft internal air pressure after supercharging, accurately to grasp the pressure-resistant performance of product on spacecraft, be advantageous to popularize, be of great practical significance.

Description

The pressure-resistant performance test system of product on a kind of spacecraft
Technical field
The present invention relates to product overpotential test technical field, is tried more particularly to a kind of pressure-resistant performance of product on spacecraft Check system.
Background technology
At present, for airborne vehicle, in order to allow driver and other passenger safeties to take, it is necessary to ensure big inside and outside airborne vehicle Atmospheric pressure difference will not be excessive, and at this time, it is necessary to by the pressure charging system of airborne vehicle, supercharging confession is carried out to the space in spacecraft Gas.
For the various products installed in spacecraft, in order to ensure its normal use, then these products are required to hold By must stay in supercharging after spacecraft internal air pressure.
But there is presently no a kind of equipment, it can detect whether product on spacecraft can be born after supercharging Spacecraft internal air pressure, accurately to grasp the pressure-resistant performance of product on spacecraft.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pressure-resistant performance test system of product on spacecraft, it can be with Simulation provides the spacecraft internal air pressure after a supercharging, so as to detect whether product on spacecraft can bear be pressurized Spacecraft internal air pressure afterwards, accurately to grasp the pressure-resistant performance of product on spacecraft, be advantageous to popularize, there is weight Big production practices meaning.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of pressure-resistant performance test system of product on spacecraft, including hollow main box, The product in need for carrying out pressure-resistant performance test is placed in the main box;
The top left and right ends of the main box are connected with an intake valve and an air outlet valve respectively, the main box Top be also connected with a safety valve;
The intake valve is connected with a source of the gas;
The air outlet valve is connected with outside atmosphere.
Wherein, the top left and right ends for stating main box have an air inlet and a gas outlet respectively;
Position of the top of the main box between the air inlet and gas outlet is additionally provided with a relief valve connection;
The main box is connected by the air inlet with the intake valve, the main box by the gas outlet with The air outlet valve is connected, and the main box is connected by the relief valve connection with the safety valve.
Wherein, the source of the gas passes sequentially through a pressure regulator valve and a manual switch valve is connected with the intake valve.
Wherein, a pressure gauge is additionally provided with the connecting line between the manual switch valve and the intake valve.
Wherein, the main box is laterally disposed, cylindrical seal case.
Wherein, the left end of the main box is hingedly attached to the housing with a product and is put into door, and the product is put into the surrounding of door Edge is cased with a circle sealing ring.
Wherein, the safety valve is exhaust pressure relief valve.
Wherein, the source of the gas is gas cylinder with pressure gauge, to be pre-charged with compression gas medium.
The technical scheme provided by the invention more than, compared with prior art, the invention provides a kind of space flight The pressure-resistant performance test system of product on device, it can simulate the spacecraft internal air pressure after providing a supercharging, so as to It can detect whether product on spacecraft can bear the spacecraft internal air pressure after supercharging, accurately to grasp spacecraft The pressure-resistant performance of upper product, is advantageous to popularize, is of great practical significance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the pressure-resistant performance test system of product on a kind of spacecraft provided by the invention;
In figure, 1 is main box, and 2 be source of the gas, and 3 be pressure regulator valve, and 4 be manual switch valve, and 5 be pressure gauge, and 6 be intake valve, 7 For air outlet valve;
11 be air inlet, and 12 be gas outlet, and 13 be relief valve connection.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment to this Invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of pressure-resistant performance test system of product on spacecraft, and it is mainly used in passing through The atmospheric environment of one supercharging of structure, to detect whether product on spacecraft can bear the spacecraft inner air after supercharging Pressure, accurately to grasp the pressure-resistant performance of product on spacecraft.This is pressure-resistant, and performance test system includes hollow main box 1, institute State and the product in need for carrying out pressure-resistant performance test is placed in main box 1;
The top left and right ends of the main box 1 are connected with an intake valve 6 and an air outlet valve 7 respectively, the master The top of casing 1 is also connected (especially by hollow pipeline) with a safety valve 8;
The intake valve 6 is connected with a source of the gas 2, and the source of the gas 2 is used to export the compressed gas with preset pressure Medium (such as air or industrial nitrogen), enable to inside air pressure and the spacecraft inside the main box 1 after supercharging Air pressure it is identical;
The air outlet valve 7 is connected with outside atmosphere, for discharging the gas medium in main box 1, realizes to master Air pressure antihypertensive effect in casing 1.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the top left and right ends of the main box 1 have a He of air inlet 11 respectively One gas outlet 12;
Position of the top of the main box 1 between the air inlet 11 and gas outlet 12 is additionally provided with a safety valve Interface 13;
The main box 1 is connected by the air inlet 11 with the intake valve 6, the main box 1 by it is described go out Gas port 12 is connected with the air outlet valve 7, and the main box 1 is connected by the relief valve connection 13 with the safety valve 8.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the source of the gas 2 pass sequentially through a pressure regulator valve 3 and manual switch valve 4 with The intake valve 6 is connected;
A pressure gauge 5 is additionally provided with connecting line between the manual switch valve 4 and the intake valve 6, it is described Pressure gauge 5 is used to detect the gas medium pressure size in connecting line.
It should be noted that in the present invention, between arbitrary neighborhood and interconnected two parts, pass through hollow pipe Road is connected.
In specific implementation, the hollow pipeline is preferably seamless stainless steel pipe, can be specifically that can bear 2 MPas The seamless stainless steel pipe that Mpa pressure is not revealed.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the material of the main box 1 is preferably the stainless steel of 304 models.It is described Main box 1 is preferably laterally disposed, cylindrical seal case.
In specific implementation, the left end of the main box 1 is hingedly attached to the housing with a product and is put into door, and the product is put into door Edge is cased with a circle sealing ring, and the product, which is put into door, to be realized by sealing ring with the main box 1 and be tightly connected, for After opening, the product for needing to carry out overpotential test is put into.
In specific implementation, the operating pressure of the main box 1 is not more than 0.5 MPa (Mpa).
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the safety valve 8 is preferably an exhaust pressure relief valve.Therefore, when the main tank , can be by the gas medium (such as air) in main box 1 by the exhaust pressure relief valve when gas medium air pressure in body 1 is excessive Moment discharges, and realizes moment pressure release, so as to ensure the use peace of whole pressure-resistant performance test system and the main box 1 Entirely.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the source of the gas 2 preferably with pressure gauge, be pre-charged with compressed gas The gas cylinder of medium, the gas cylinder can provide the compression gas medium (such as air) of not less than 0.5 MPa (MPa) pressure.
For the pressure-resistant performance test system of product on spacecraft provided by the invention, it in spacecraft mainly for installing Tested in the product of pressurised zone, test whether they can bear customary pressurizing action due to airborne vehicle pressure charging system And the air pressure in the spacecraft module brought.
In order to which technical scheme is more clearly understood, below just the present invention pressure-resistant performance test system master Test operation process is wanted to illustrate.
First, testing crew carries out leak detection test to main box 1, it is ensured that main box 1 is the casing of sealing;
Then, the product opened on main box 1 is put into door, is then placed in the product for needing to carry out pressure-resistant performance test, and Close product and be put into door, it is ensured that sealing;
Then, source of the gas 2 is passed sequentially through into pressure regulator valve 3, manual switch valve 4 and hollow pipeline with main box 1 to be connected, connect Aerobic source 2;
Then, intake valve 6 and air bleeding valve 7 are closed, the output valve on source of the gas 7 is opened, regulation pressure regulator valve 3 is to default Pressure;
Then, testing crew slowly opens intake valve 6, and the gas that recording manometer 5 is detected in the pipeline obtained is situated between Matter pressure data (is considered as the gas medium pressure data being equal in main box 1);
Then, when pressure gauge detects the gas medium pressure of acquisition to reaching default pressure value (according to testing crew Needs come it is clear and definite) after, testing crew closes intake valve 6 and simultaneously starts timer, while corresponding at the time of record different in real time Pressure value;
Then, the gas medium pressure of experiment is wanted (specifically when the gas medium pressure in main box 1 reaches testing crew Can be equal to the spacecraft internal air pressure after supercharging), and after continue for the desired duration of testing crew, stop examination Test, at this time, intake valve 6 can be closed, then open air bleeding valve 7 so that the gas medium in main box 1 discharges, main Pressure recovers normal pressure in casing 1;
Finally, the product opened on main box 1 is put into door, takes out product, then carries out performance and outward appearance to the product Check.
If (such as occur it should be noted that the product has not possessed defined standard performance parameter after being powered serious Noise, can not either be powered operation situations such as) or outward appearance be damaged, then illustrate that the product does not meet testing crew It is required that pressure-resistant performance., whereas if the product still possesses defined standard performance parameter, and outward appearance is not impaired, says The pressure-resistant performance of the bright product Pass Test personnel requirement.
It should also be noted that, during test operation, in order to prevent the hypertonia of gas medium, cause into The product for performance that row is pressure-resistant and the pressure-resistant performance test system damage of the present invention, therefore, are especially provided with safety valve, pass through the peace Full valve, can be reached in the internal pressure of main box 1 as defined in after upper pressure limit value, being capable of timely pressure release;For testing crew, , it is necessary to which the moment pays close attention to the reading of pressure gauge 5 during being pressurizeed to main box 1, and manual switch valve 4 is coordinated to enter to advance Row regulation, prevents that pressure is excessive.
In addition, during test operation, the product closed on main box 1 is put into front of the door, it is necessary to sealing ring be cleared up dry Only, gas leakage is prevented.After off-test, main box is cleared up in time, keeps the cleaning of main box.
In summary, compared with prior art, on a kind of spacecraft provided by the invention product pressure-resistant performance test System, it can simulate the spacecraft internal air pressure after providing a supercharging, be so as to detect product on spacecraft The no spacecraft internal air pressure that can be born after supercharging, accurately to grasp the pressure-resistant performance of product on spacecraft, favorably In popularizing, it is of great practical significance.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the pressure-resistant performance test system of product on a kind of spacecraft, it is characterised in that described including hollow main box (1) The product in need for carrying out pressure-resistant performance test is placed in main box (1);
The top left and right ends of the main box (1) are connected with an intake valve (6) and an air outlet valve (7) respectively, described The top of main box (1) is also connected with a safety valve (8);
The intake valve (6) is connected with a source of the gas (2);
The air outlet valve (7) is connected with outside atmosphere.
2. the pressure-resistant performance test system of product on spacecraft as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that state main box (1) Top left and right ends there is an air inlet (11) and a gas outlet (12) respectively;
Position of the top of the main box (1) between the air inlet (11) and gas outlet (12) is additionally provided with a safety Valve interface (13);
The main box (1) is connected by the air inlet (11) with the intake valve (6), and the main box (1) passes through institute State gas outlet (12) with the air outlet valve (7) to be connected, the main box (1) passes through the relief valve connection (13) and the peace Full valve (8) is connected.
3. the pressure-resistant performance test system of product on spacecraft as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the source of the gas (2) Pass sequentially through a pressure regulator valve (3) and a manual switch valve (4) is connected with the intake valve (6).
4. the pressure-resistant performance test system of product on spacecraft as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the hand switch A pressure gauge (5) is additionally provided with connecting line between valve (4) and the intake valve (6).
5. the pressure-resistant performance test system of product on the spacecraft as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that The main box (1) is laterally disposed, cylindrical seal case.
6. the pressure-resistant performance test system of product on the spacecraft as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that The left end of the main box (1) is hingedly attached to the housing with a product and is put into door, and the edge that the product is put into door is cased with a circle Sealing ring.
7. the pressure-resistant performance test system of product on the spacecraft as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that The safety valve (8) is exhaust pressure relief valve.
8. the pressure-resistant performance test system of product on the spacecraft as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that The source of the gas (2) is gas cylinder with pressure gauge, to be pre-charged with compression gas medium.
CN201711303920.0A 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 The pressure-resistant performance test system of product on a kind of spacecraft Pending CN107884281A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711303920.0A CN107884281A (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 The pressure-resistant performance test system of product on a kind of spacecraft

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711303920.0A CN107884281A (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 The pressure-resistant performance test system of product on a kind of spacecraft

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CN107884281A true CN107884281A (en) 2018-04-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110082216A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-08-02 天津航天瑞莱科技有限公司 Air pressure circulation test device
CN113776949A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-12-10 北京航天控制仪器研究所 Pressure resistance testing device and method for glass bulb of atomic gas chamber

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095642A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-06-15 王利兵 Instrument used for testing pressure resistance of package of infectious substances
CN105675398A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-15 广州广电计量检测股份有限公司 High-gas-pressure test system and high-gas-pressure test method
CN207717527U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-08-10 天津航天瑞莱科技有限公司 The pressure-resistant performance test system of product on a kind of spacecraft

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095642A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-06-15 王利兵 Instrument used for testing pressure resistance of package of infectious substances
CN105675398A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-15 广州广电计量检测股份有限公司 High-gas-pressure test system and high-gas-pressure test method
CN207717527U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-08-10 天津航天瑞莱科技有限公司 The pressure-resistant performance test system of product on a kind of spacecraft

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110082216A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-08-02 天津航天瑞莱科技有限公司 Air pressure circulation test device
CN113776949A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-12-10 北京航天控制仪器研究所 Pressure resistance testing device and method for glass bulb of atomic gas chamber

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Application publication date: 20180406

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