A kind of fire resistant doorsets with fire extinguishing and smoke eliminating function based on Internet of Things
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to security fire door field, in particular to a kind of that fire extinguishing and smoke eliminating function are had based on Internet of Things
Fire resistant doorsets.
Background technique
Fire resistant doorsets refer to is able to satisfy the door that fire stability, integrality and thermal insulation require within a certain period of time, it is to set
There are the fire protection separators of certain fire resistance in fire protection interval, emergency staircase, vertical shaft etc..
However still there are some problems in actual use process in fire resistant doorsets, these usual fire prevention function only as fireproof
Effect, does not have fire-extinguishing function concurrently, once the intensity of a fire is excessive, high temperature may make fire resistant doorsets, and deformation occurs, to influence fire resistant doorsets
Safety and reliability usually has full of smoke in addition, when high fire, and smog may be entered in isolated area by crack between a door and its frame, position
Crack between a door and its frame below fire resistant doorsets can be by artificially blocking carry out Smoke prevention, and still, the crack between a door and its frame above fire resistant doorsets is difficult to block
Isolation smog is carried out, if not can solve problem above, the practicability and reliability of fire resistant doorsets will be substantially reduced.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of based on Internet of Things
Fire resistant doorsets with fire extinguishing and smoke eliminating function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of to have fire extinguishing and smoke abatement based on Internet of Things
The fire resistant doorsets of function, including main body and handle, further include fire suppression mechanism, shell and smoke absorbing mechanism, and the fire suppression mechanism setting exists
The top of main body is arranged in the inside of main body, the shell, and the inside of shell is arranged in the smoke absorbing mechanism;
The fire suppression mechanism includes heat absorption component and spray assemblies, and the inside of main body is arranged in the heat absorption component, described
Spray assemblies are arranged in main body, and the heat absorption component is connected with spray assemblies;
The heat absorption component includes water pump, absorber plate, absorbing pipe and fastening assembly, and the absorber plate is vertically provided at main body
Inside, the absorbing pipe is S-shaped to be evenly distributed on absorber plate, and the absorbing pipe is connected by fastening assembly with absorber plate,
One end of the absorbing pipe is connected with water pump, and the other end of the absorbing pipe is connected with spray assemblies, and the water pump is arranged in master
The inside of body;
The spray assemblies include drive chamber, driving unit and spray unit, and the drive chamber is arranged in main body, described
The inside of drive chamber is arranged in driving unit, and the driving unit and spray unit are sequentially connected;
The driving unit includes first motor, first gear and second gear, and the first motor is horizontally set on drive
The inside of dynamic room, the first motor and first gear are sequentially connected, and the top of first gear, institute is arranged in the second gear
First gear is stated to engage with second gear;
The spray unit includes two mobile units, and two mobile units are separately positioned on two sides and the pass of second gear
Symmetrical in second gear, the mobile unit includes screw rod, movable block, spray head and adjusts unit, and the screw rod is horizontally disposed, institute
It states screw rod and second gear is coaxially disposed, the middle part of the movable block is equipped with through-hole, and the inside of the through-hole is equipped with and screw rod
The internal screw thread matched, the screw rod via through holes pass through movable block, and the second gear passes through two screw rods respectively and drives two movements
Block moves toward one another, and the spray head is arranged in the lower section of movable block, and the lower section of the spray head and movable block is hinged, the absorbing pipe
The other end is connected with spray head;
The adjusting unit is arranged on movable block, and the adjusting unit includes the second motor, driving wheel and connecting line, institute
It states the second motor to be horizontally set on movable block, second motor and driving wheel are sequentially connected, and the driving wheel passes through connection
Line is connected with spray head.
Preferably, the inside of absorber plate is arranged in the fastening assembly, described for the ease of dismounting and fastening absorbing pipe
Fastening assembly includes two telescopic units, and two telescopic units are separately positioned on two sides of absorbing pipe and symmetrical about absorbing pipe,
The telescopic unit includes fastening plates, spring and fixed block, and the fastening plates are arranged in the inside of absorber plate and in absorber plate
Internal slide, the fastening plates are vertical with absorber plate, and the fastening plates are equipped with groove close to the side of absorbing pipe, the groove
Vertical cross-section is arc, and the diameter of the arc and the outer diameter of absorbing pipe are identical, and the spring is vertically provided at the interior of absorber plate
The inside of absorber plate is arranged in portion, the fixed block, and the fixed block is connected by spring with fastening plates.
Preferably, the opening of heat-conducting block and the outer wall of absorbing pipe are against increase in order to improve the endothermic effect of absorbing pipe
Contact area is equipped with heat-conducting block between two pieces of fastening plates, and the heat-conducting block is connected with absorber plate, and the heat-conducting block is close
The side of absorbing pipe is equipped with opening, and the matching of the opening and absorbing pipe, the opening of the heat-conducting block and the outer wall of absorbing pipe support
It leans on.
Preferably, prevent smog from permeating from the gap of door elsewhere to carry out absorption processing to smog,
The life security of people is ensured, the smoke absorbing mechanism includes runner assembly and smoking component, and the smoking component setting is turning
The lower section of dynamic component, the runner assembly and smoking component transmission connection, the runner assembly include third motor, driving wheel,
Transmission belt and driven wheel, the third motor are horizontally set on the inside of shell, and the third motor is connect with capstan drive,
The transmission belt is horizontally disposed, and the driving wheel is sequentially connected by transmission belt and driven wheel, and the smoking component includes cylinder
And suction nozzle, the cylinder are vertically provided at the lower section of transmission belt, the gas bar of the cylinder is connected with suction nozzle.
Preferably, the inside of the shell is equipped with air pump, and the air pump is connected with suction nozzle in order to detach smog.
Preferably, in order to make movable block moving along the direction horizontal stable of guide rod, the lower section of the movable block
Equipped with guide rod, the guide rod is horizontally disposed, and the guide rod and movable block are against the guide rod and movable block sliding connect
It connects.
Preferably, copper has good thermal conductivity, can quickly transmit heat in order to improve the endothermic effect of heat pipe,
The material of the heat-conducting block is copper.
Preferably, the first motor is servo motor for the work for keeping first motor precise and stable.
Preferably, handle is burned in a fire in order to prevent, economic loss is reduced, the material of the handle is stainless
Steel.
Preferably, in order to carry out remote wireless signals transmission by antenna, so that the function of fire resistant doorsets is controlled, institute
The inside for stating main body is equipped with antenna.
The invention has the advantages that being somebody's turn to do in the fire resistant doorsets with fire extinguishing and smoke eliminating function based on Internet of Things, by going out
Lighter structure, effectively prevents main body to be thermally deformed, and passes through the sprinkling fire-distinguishing of spray head Omnibearing even, effectively slows down big
The sprawling of fire, plays a protective role, by smoke absorbing mechanism, can absorb to smog, prevent smog from spreading, protect as far as possible
The life security for having hindered people substantially increases the practicability and reliability of fire resistant doorsets by these.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the fire resistant doorsets with fire extinguishing and smoke eliminating function of the invention based on Internet of Things;
Fig. 2 is that the structure of the heat absorption component of the fire resistant doorsets with fire extinguishing and smoke eliminating function of the invention based on Internet of Things is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is that the structure of the fastening assembly of the fire resistant doorsets with fire extinguishing and smoke eliminating function of the invention based on Internet of Things is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is that the structure of the spray assemblies of the fire resistant doorsets with fire extinguishing and smoke eliminating function of the invention based on Internet of Things is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is that the structure of the smoke absorbing mechanism of the fire resistant doorsets with fire extinguishing and smoke eliminating function of the invention based on Internet of Things is shown
It is intended to;
In figure: 1. main bodys, 2. handles, 3. shells, 4. water pumps, 5. absorber plates, 6. absorbing pipes, 7. fixed blocks, 8. springs, 9.
Fastening plates, 10. heat-conducting blocks, 11. drive chamber, 12. first motors, 13. first gears, 14. second gears, 15. screw rods, 16. move
Motion block, 17. second motors, 18. driving wheels, 19. connecting lines, 20. spray heads, 21. guide rods, 22. third motors, 23. driving wheels,
24. transmission belt, 25. driven wheels, 26. cylinders, 27. suction nozzles.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fire resistant doorsets with fire extinguishing and smoke eliminating function based on Internet of Things, including main body 1 and handle
2, it further include fire suppression mechanism, shell 3 and smoke absorbing mechanism, the inside of main body 1 is arranged in the fire suppression mechanism, and the shell 3 is arranged
In the top of main body 1, the inside of shell 3 is arranged in the smoke absorbing mechanism;
The fire suppression mechanism includes heat absorption component and spray assemblies, and the inside of main body 1 is arranged in the heat absorption component, described
Spray assemblies are arranged on the body 1, and the heat absorption component is connected with spray assemblies;
As shown in Fig. 2, the heat absorption component includes water pump 4, absorber plate 5, absorbing pipe 6 and fastening assembly, the absorber plate 5
It is vertically provided at the inside of main body 1, the absorbing pipe 6 is S-shaped to be evenly distributed on absorber plate 5, and the absorbing pipe 6 passes through fastening
Component is connected with absorber plate 5, and one end of the absorbing pipe 6 is connected with water pump 4, the other end and spray assemblies of the absorbing pipe 6
It is connected, the inside of main body 1 is arranged in the water pump 4;
To filling the water in absorbing pipe 6, water flows through absorbing pipe 6 and absorbs heat to absorber plate 5 water pump 4, absorber plate 5 to main body 1 into
Row cooling, prevents main body 1 to be thermally deformed, influences security performance.
As shown in figure 4, the spray assemblies include drive chamber 11, driving unit and spray unit, the drive chamber 11 is set
It sets on the body 1, the inside of drive chamber 11 is arranged in the driving unit, and the driving unit and spray unit are sequentially connected;
The driving unit includes first motor 12, first gear 13 and second gear 14, and the first motor 12 is horizontal
The inside of drive chamber 11 is set, and the first motor 12 is sequentially connected with first gear 13, and the setting of second gear 14 exists
The top of first gear 13, the first gear 13 are engaged with second gear 14;
The spray unit include two mobile units, two mobile units be separately positioned on the two sides of second gear 14 and
Symmetrical about second gear 14, the mobile unit includes screw rod 15, movable block 16, spray head 20 and adjusts unit, the screw rod
15 is horizontally disposed, and the screw rod 15 is coaxially disposed with second gear 14, and the middle part of the movable block 16 is equipped with through-hole, the through-hole
Inside be equipped with and pass through movable block 16 with the matched internal screw thread of screw rod 15,15 via through holes of screw rod, the second gear 14 divides
Not Tong Guo two screw rods 15 drive two movable blocks 16 to move toward one another, the lower section of movable block 16 is arranged in the spray head 20, described
Spray head 20 and the lower section of movable block 16 are hinged, and the other end of the absorbing pipe 6 is connected with spray head 20;
The adjusting unit is arranged on movable block 16, and the adjusting unit includes the second motor 17, driving wheel 18 and connects
Wiring 19, second motor 17 are horizontally set on movable block 16, and second motor 17 is sequentially connected with driving wheel 18, institute
Driving wheel 18 is stated to be connected by connecting line 19 with spray head 20.
First motor 12 starts, and first gear 13 rotates with it, and first gear 13 drives second gear 14 to rotate, the second tooth
Wheel 14 drives two movable blocks 16 to move toward one another by two screw rods 15 respectively, can be with by controlling the steering of first motor 12
So that movable block 16 drives spray head 20 to move left and right, uniform sprinkling fire-distinguishing is carried out, meanwhile, by controlling the second motor 17, driving
Wheel 18 rotates with it, and driving wheel 18 passes through the contraction of control connecting line 19, and spray head 20 can be made to swing up and down around hinged place,
Expand the range of spray.
As shown in figure 3, the inside of absorber plate 5 is arranged in the fastening assembly, the fastening assembly includes two flexible single
Member, two telescopic units are separately positioned on two sides of absorbing pipe 6 and symmetrical about absorbing pipe 6, and the telescopic unit includes fastening
Plate 9, spring 8 and fixed block 7, the fastening plates 9 are arranged in the inside of absorber plate 5 and in the internal slides of absorber plate 5, described tight
Solid plate 9 is vertical with absorber plate 5, and the fastening plates 9 are equipped with groove close to the side of absorbing pipe 6, and the vertical cross-section of the groove is
The diameter of arc, the arc is identical as the outer diameter of absorbing pipe 6, and the spring 8 is vertically provided at the inside of absorber plate 5, described
The inside of absorber plate 5 is arranged in fixed block 7, and the fixed block 7 is connected by spring 8 with fastening plates 9.
Two pieces of fastening plates 9 can absorb heat to different tube diameters in the internal slide of absorber plate 5 by the flexible of spring 8
Pipe 6 is fastened, and installation easy to disassemble also acts firm effect.
Preferably, in order to improve the endothermic effect of absorbing pipe 6, the outer wall of the opening of heat-conducting block 10 and absorbing pipe 6 against,
Contact area is increased, is equipped with heat-conducting block 10 between two pieces of fastening plates 9, the heat-conducting block 10 is connected with absorber plate 5, described
Heat-conducting block 10 is equipped with opening, the matching of the opening and absorbing pipe 6, the opening of the heat-conducting block 10 close to the side of absorbing pipe 6
With the outer wall of absorbing pipe 6 against.
As shown in figure 5, the smoke absorbing mechanism includes runner assembly and smoking component, the smoking component is arranged in rotating group
The lower section of part, the runner assembly and smoking component transmission connection, the runner assembly include third motor 22, driving wheel 23,
Transmission belt 24 and driven wheel 25, the third motor 22 are horizontally set on the inside of shell 3, the third motor 22 and driving wheel
23 transmission connections, the transmission belt 24 is horizontally disposed, and the driving wheel 23 is sequentially connected by transmission belt 24 and driven wheel 25, institute
Stating smoking component includes cylinder 26 and suction nozzle 27, and the cylinder 26 is vertically provided at the lower section of transmission belt 24, the cylinder 26
Gas bar is connected with suction nozzle 27.
Third motor 22 starts, and driving wheel 23 rotates with it, and driving wheel 23 drives driven wheel 25 to rotate by transmission belt 24,
By controlling the steering of third motor 22, so that transmission belt 24 drives cylinder 26 to move left and right, by the gas bar for controlling cylinder 26
Length so that suction nozzle 27 stretch out shell 3 inside, move back and forth absorption smog.
Preferably, the inside of the shell 3 is equipped with air pump, and the air pump is connected with suction nozzle 27 in order to detach smog.
Preferably, in order to make the moving along the direction horizontal stable of guide rod 21 of movable block 16, the movable block 16
Lower section be equipped with guide rod 21, the guide rod 21 is horizontally disposed, and the guide rod 21 is with movable block 16 against the guide rod
21 are slidably connected with movable block 16.
Preferably, copper has good thermal conductivity, can quickly transmit heat in order to improve the endothermic effect of heat pipe,
The material of the heat-conducting block 10 is copper.
Preferably, the first motor 12 is servo motor for the work for keeping first motor 12 precise and stable.
Preferably, handle 2 is burned in a fire in order to prevent, economic loss is reduced, the material of the handle 2 is not
Become rusty steel.
Preferably, in order to carry out remote wireless signals transmission by antenna, so that the function of fire resistant doorsets is controlled, institute
The inside for stating main body 1 is equipped with antenna.
By the component that absorbs heat, spray-water is effectively utilized, absorbing and cooling temperature is carried out to main body 1, main body 1 is prevented to be heated shape
Become, influence security performance, by spray assemblies, the sprinkling fire-distinguishing of Omnibearing even can be carried out to the high fire on 1 periphery of main body, is had
The sprawling for slowing down high fire of effect, plays a protective role, and by runner assembly, suction nozzle 27 is come in the top of main body 1
Return is dynamic, and by smoking, component can absorb the smog around main body 1, prevent smog from spreading, ensure as far as possible
The life security of people.
Compared with prior art, spray should be passed through based in the fire resistant doorsets with fire extinguishing and smoke eliminating function of Internet of Things
Structure effectively prevents main body 1 to be thermally deformed, and passes through the sprinkling fire-distinguishing of 20 Omnibearing even of spray head, effectively slows down big
The sprawling of fire, plays a protective role, by smoke absorbing mechanism, can absorb to smog, prevent smog from spreading, protect as far as possible
The life security for having hindered people substantially increases the practicability and reliability of fire resistant doorsets by these.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.