CN107882143A - A kind of closestool using human bady gravitational auto-flushing - Google Patents
A kind of closestool using human bady gravitational auto-flushing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107882143A CN107882143A CN201610865539.2A CN201610865539A CN107882143A CN 107882143 A CN107882143 A CN 107882143A CN 201610865539 A CN201610865539 A CN 201610865539A CN 107882143 A CN107882143 A CN 107882143A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- closestool
- waste preventer
- storage tank
- communicating pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/06—Bowls with downwardly-extending flanges for the sake of flushing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
- E03D5/04—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the seat or cover combined with devices for opening and closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising and lowering seat or cover; Raising or lowering seat and/or cover by flushing or by the flushing mechanism
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/045—Greywater supply systems using household water
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to bathroom toilet field, mainly carries out innovation to the water tank arrangement of closestool and the mode of flushing the toilet, and closestool is rinsed so as to obtain the more succinct machine automatization of the more compact outward appearance of novel concept volume.Closestool of the present invention makes a kind of machine automatization closestool of the auto-flushing that vertical direction is flexible above and below closestool using the Action of Gravity Field of human body.Closestool of the present invention mainly carries out innovation to the water tank arrangement of Conventional toilets, the water tank of Conventional toilets is divided into two, the storage tank of lower end and the waste preventer of upper end surround the ladle body of closestool, there are 4 connection steel pipes between waste preventer and storage tank, the lower end of communicating pipe is connected with the floater shot in storage tank, and there is spring at the both ends for connecting steel pipe;Extraneous water is introduced into the storage tank that prepared water tank enters back into closestool lower end.Based on above-mentioned structure design, when people is taken on closestool, waste preventer is flexible declines simultaneously waste preventer water filling, and waste preventer rises after people stands up and mechanical system of flushing the toilet completes the process of auto-flushing.
Description
Technical field
First, closestool of the present invention is the bucket that its invention of innovative to water tank is designed in the basic structure of Conventional toilets
The one-piece type compact environmental protection toilet of body, the cistern in the present invention are divided into storage tank and waste preventer and are hidden in closestool ladle body bottom respectively
A kind of entirely novel invention design concept inside portion and seat ring.Second, the present invention acts on one kind of work by using human bady gravitational
The scalable novel concept water-saving and environmental protection closestool without completing auto-flushing in the state of electricity.3rd, due to the storage in the present invention
Waterbox design utilizes " Water seeks its own level " in ladle body bottom and point contact, common washing basin higher than all height of closestool
Simple principle, can be directly accessed the water of washing basin the waste water of recovery washbowl, and this design does not have to extra device with regard to energy
The water-saving and environmental protection closestool of enough water reuses;Certainly, consider from health, washbowl and storage tank directly add an easy filtering dress
Put.4th, the present invention mainly reforms to the arrangement and backwashing manner of the water tank of closestool, so being applied to various drainage patterns
Closestool.
Background technology
At present, most of closestool on the market all carries independent water tank afterwards, limited all in an inch of land is an inch of gold space
Closestool is in occupation of very large area in the narrow and small toilet of family of city, and, Conventional toilets back type waterbox design structure, not only grow,
Also many useless spaces are vacated in closestool ladle body bottom;In the family of city, space is exactly money;It is only that back type is cancelled in the invention
Clearance spaces below vertical water tank and ingenious utilization closestool ladle body, compact cleverly design make to improve having for toilet to greatest extent
Utilization rate is imitated, discharges many spaces.Also have a kind of water tank in the market in the embedded closestool of wall, although this closestool compared with
Conventional toilets volume-diminished, but it is all very high with the high installation complex maintenance cost of cost.By investigation, some have deep love for inventor
Scholar's also excessively flexible closestool of patent application, but all do not have subversive new ideas and the production with the different principle of existing closestool also
Product, and in the market can't see their figure, also no common people note and used.
The closestool that we use now all uses running water to rinse substantially, does not economize on water not environmentally, some new water saving horses
Although bucket is accomplished to be rinsed with a small amount of water, the available waste water of toilet can not be directly utilized, and washing basin etc. is useless
Water is directly discharged into sewer pipe by downcomer.Advocate in water resource worsening shortages and energetically today of water-saving and environmental protection, we are but
Water-saving and environmental protection is not accomplished really, problem is exactly mainly the device without cheap simple water reuse in last implementation link.
We should reuse the water of washing basin, and the waste water flushing closestool of hand is washed using washed face and is had no problem completely;At present,
The closestool that we use carries back type water tank, and closestool position is higher than washing basin, if the waste water of washing basin is connected to closestool
, it is necessary to which certain transformation could realize water reuse in water tank;In the market can not find such equipment, the connection of self reliant rebuilding water pipe
It is poorly sealed, and unnecessary piping facility can be increased, the possibility of leak is there is also, finally has an effect on U.S. of toilet
See.
General man go to toilet urine when, stand the center for being directed at closet carefully, otherwise get on outside or the edge of closet,
It is not only unhygienic and very awkward.Because the average height of the closestool of our current family expenses is no more than 410mm, it is especially, existing
In the raising of development people's living condition with society, average height is also being commonly available raising, so allows man and closestool
Distance widens again;The embarrassment of " distance is to generate, but not beautiful " occurs.Closestool of the present invention is higher than conventional toilet, although
A slight lifting, but to a certain extent significantly alleviate man go to toilet urine when alignment embarrassment problem.
Now, in the market has many full-automatic high-grade closestools selling, and those closestools need entirely by using electric drive, during installation
Workmen that will be professional installs independent embedded sensing apparatus etc. on the wall, and not only cost height not environmentally also safeguards inconvenience;
The invention utilizes theory of mechanics, is flushed the toilet not electricity consumption with regard to automatic running, belongs to environment-friendly water-saving closestool truly.Mesh
Before, also nerve-wracking problem is to be stained with excreta and dirt on closet after having gone to toilet, and people will not specially take brush after having gone to toilet
Clean down, the air and cleaning trouble, some high-grade closestools in final influence room have " not hanging dirt, deodorization, releasing excreta "
Etc. function, but they do not solve problem fundamentally, and a little improvement have simply been done on the material of closestool, and that mode only allows closestool
The higher structure of cost it is more complicated.The present invention is specifically designed the shower nozzle of flushing on the inside of closet, solves the problems, such as above-mentioned extension dirt.
Now, can see in the toilet of the developed countries such as Japan, some height intelligent closestools are put the music on or broadcast unexpectedly
The sound of water is released, adjustable sound volume covers the sound that goes to toilet;Its this sound is the sound recorded, according to the broadcasting of toileting person
It can speak.Although this function in Chinese a kind of prediction or luxurious, closestool of the present invention there is its unique design and it is caused from
The sound of right water filling, it is brought nature into and enjoy this process.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to preferably solve above-mentioned prior art problem, one kind utilizes the flexible automatic punching of human bady gravitational
The closestool washed, closestool rinse excreta by the automatic telescopic of itself, and directly quote the waste water of washing basin, are truly realized section
Water economize on electricity environmental protection.The ins and outs of the present invention and the technical principle and Conventional toilets that utilize are different, concrete scheme and feature
It is described below in detail.This telescopic closestool, as its name suggests, it can stretch what can be moved up and down.Closestool passes through the upper of waste preventer
Flushing process once is completed in lower vertical direction telescopic moving.
The maximum feature of this practical invention is to eliminate the self-contained water tank of Conventional toilets back type, is cleverly hidden in
In closestool body, and water tank acting is allowed to complete the flushing work flushed the toilet on the basis of this design is effectively utilized.The present invention's
Cistern divides waste preventer and following storage tank above, and the two water tanks are lumped together with closestool body, storage tank position
In the bottom of closestool, closestool bottom both sides form II fonts, and waste preventer is located above closestool, below seat ring, and waste preventer is in horse
Ellipticity is formed below in bucket seat circle.And there are 4 connection communicating pipes being connected between the two water tanks.
The first big feature of the present invention closes storage tank for console mode, and this section describes the shape and work of the storage tank in detail
With.Storage tank in the present invention is the water tank for substituting Conventional toilets, and water storage is located at closestool ladle body so as to standby use of flushing the toilet, storage tank
Lower end, be directly located on the ground, the rectangle storage tank of left and right two clips the both sides of toilet bowl sewage draining pipeline;This design top
The water storage pattern of Conventional toilets is covered.The storage tank is made up of the storage tank of left and right two, clips blow-off line.Storage tank is a kind of
Closed rectangle solid casing, with preparing water tank and being connected communicating pipe.Directly there is inlet valve with preparation water tank and storage tank,
It is connected with waste preventer above by communicating pipe.In the state of normally nobody uses closestool, storage tank is filled with water, and should
The summation volume of storage tank is more than the water tank capacity of conventional toilet, is advantageous to store more water and is easy to more thoroughly flush the toilet.Should
Storage tank have in addition to the casing of itself, in storage tank with it is extraneous UNICOM and the floater shot that is connected communicating pipe, the ball float over
It is waterborne in water storage tank.
Second largest feature was four communicating pipe in the present invention, connection and fixed storage tank, the weight of waste preventer and closestool ladle body
Want part.The lower end of communicating pipe is connected with floater shot reactive sealant, and middle part is connected with closestool ladle body exterior active, upper end with
Waste preventer bottom is fixedly connected.The communicating pipe and storage tank, waste preventer are integrated, but are connected with the storage tank activity of lower end,
The waste preventer of upper end is completely fixed connection.Be exactly, communicating pipe the break-through floater shot in storage tank can down slide, communicating pipe exists
When down declining the fixed position for departing from floater shot will not communicating pipe and the direct leak of floater shot, this reactive sealant be connected to system
Make and realized in technique.The extension spring constraint that the stroke that communicating pipe is slided is set on floater shot, although communicating pipe is in floater shot
Middle slip, but can only be moved down entopic, upwardly direction is immovable, there is buckle.It is completely solid with waste preventer
It is fixed, so communicating pipe while movement when waste preventer moves up and down.
There is prepared water tank storage tank upper end by wall side, and preparation water tank is equally effectively arranged on two using the remaining space of closestool
Gap behind individual storage tank and drainpipe;The flushing supply of outside enters the preparation water tank at first, that is, flush the toilet
The first stop that running water and waste water enter closestool is exactly preparation water tank.First, the waste water or running water flushed the toilet are entered by pipeline
Enter prepared water tank, have divider wall between storage tank and preparation water tank, have water intaking valve on divider wall;Water intaking valve is water stop rubber
Circle is instead on division board, and usually the water intaking valve is always in the state of opening, because water stop rubber circle is existed by gravity, elastic tape
The state drooped, that is, inlet water tank are to open, and when preparation water tank has the water in water and storage tank not fill also, water is direct
Enter storage tank untill filling from preparation water tank.After the water of storage tank is filled with, preparation water tank also begins to water filling and is filled with
Untill.When the floater shot in storage tank is pressurized and extrudes the water of storage tank, the pressure enhancing of storage tank, water injection valve also enter to enter the GATT
Closed state.
The third-largest feature in the present invention is to carry waste preventer and the extrusome of toilet lid, and tradition has been broken in this design
Closet flushing pattern, it is, waste preventer can move up and down telescopic mechanism, and flush the toilet with first from storage tank lifting to punching
Water tank is flushed the toilet again.Extrusome in the present invention includes toilet lid, the communicating pipe that waste preventer is fixedly connected.(people after extrusome is pressurized
After being sitting on closet) down vertical direction it can decline, (people rises behind) extrusome slowly recovers to original after distress resolves
State.The bottom of extrusome is connected with 4 communicating pipe, and extrusome is support as 4 pillars on a roof, is stretched
It is exactly waste preventer inside body, so, flexible waste preventer can also be.Contacted on the inside of waste preventer with coordinating outside closestool ladle body.Punching
Flush port, the Packed rubber seal in flush port outside, to be completely closed during waste preventer water filling are arranged at the bottom on the inside of water tank
Flush port, it is water-tight.Flush port and Conventional toilets on closestool is basically identical, but, outside the flush port on closestool in the present invention
Side is docked with the flush port 1: 1 of waste preventer, and this is its normal state, it is, flush the toilet complete when waste preventer delivery port
With the flush port on closestool on same horizontal line.
When flexible waste preventer declines, the water in storage tank is pressed against in the waste preventer and is filled with.
A big particular design waste preventer moving up and down in the present invention, this section describe the structure and work of waste preventer in detail
With.Maximum feature in the present invention is the function of mechanical system Automatic closet flushing, is exactly that people has facilitated Automatic closet flushing when standing up, but work as
Man's urine stands urine when going to toilet, and will not be pressurizeed to extrusome, thus the closestool can not normal operation flush the toilet.
On above-mentioned storage tank, waste preventer and floater shot, the special construction of communicating pipe entire lowering, seat is sitting in when people goes to toilet
When on circle, downward gravitational pressure is given to toilet seat, what seat ring was directly delivered to closestool after being under pressure includes waste preventer
Flexible position, waste preventer toilet seat and communicating pipe, storage tank decline simultaneously, and at this moment the floater shot in storage tank is also by downward
Pressure decline, the water in storage tank is under pressure, and water will be risen in the low waste preventer of hydraulic pressure after water is pressurized, that is,
The water of storage tank is extruded to waste preventer after being pressurized.
The lower end of communicating pipe has extension spring to connect with floater shot.The purpose so designed is, because the average body of people
Weigh more than 40 kilograms, when people takes that time of closestool, the flexible position on closestool top, which is pressurized and shrinks it, all stretches
Indention journey, it at this moment can not realize and the water compression in storage tank and moment are all lifted and arrived among waste preventer, can not realize;Such as
Fruit, communicating pipe and floater shot are to be completely fixed, and are declined simultaneously during compression, and it is slower that declines process, to being sitting on closestool
The sensation that the people in face slowly down sags, when going to toilet, common people's that unstable situation beyond affordability.This is also the present invention
The key subject faced, on the other hand, we carry out following ingehious design.
The lower end of communicating pipe with there is extension spring to connect among floater shot.People takes on closestool, and communicating pipe is pressurized vertically downward
When mobile, the pressure of communicating pipe is that in downward direction, at this moment floater shot by the buoyancy of water, has buoyancy vertically upward in storage tank
Pressure.Gravity of the pressure from the people being sitting in above closestool that communicating pipe is pressurized, the pressure that it bears are far longer than storage tank
The upward buoyancy of middle floater shot, because communicating pipe and floater shot are not exclusively fixed, in the work of two kinds of opposite pressure and buoyancy
It is initially separated with the lower end of lower floater shot and communicating pipe.Because the downward pressure of communicating pipe is more than the buoyancy of floater shot, connection
It is exactly that the extrusome comprising communicating pipe and waste preventer enters contraction state pipe directly dropping to its maximum descending stroke after being pressurized
(when people is sitting in above closestool).At this moment connect the spring between pipe and floater shot to start to do work, due to communicating pipe
Downward pressure is more than the buoyancy of floater shot, communicating pipe lower end drawing spring handle floater shot toward drop-down, produced inside such storage tank
Raw pressure, last water are pressed against in waste preventer.With the work of extension spring, the water in storage tank is also slowly extruded into waste preventer
In and the distance of further communicating pipe lower end and floater shot and eventually pass back to original position.
When also having a distinct inventions design in the present invention, the flushing hole of automatic flushing toilet inwall when people goes to toilet.Punching
What hole flushing was located at closestool inwall upper portion leans on wall side, and higher than the ordinary water level of closet, the delivery port of flushing hole is formed close to horse
The linear gap of bucket inwall.When people going to toilet at one's leisure, the water in overflow launder by flushing hole injection enter inside closestool
The inwall of flushing toilet, keep the cleannes of closestool inwall.It is unmanned using closestool it is normal in the state of, flushing hole, which is in, closes
State, so the dirt such as excreta inside closestool can not be entered in the inner chamber of waste preventer bottom by flushing hole.It is such
Design makes closestool inwall not hang dirt, reaches the purpose of " not hanging dirty, releasing excreta ".Flushing hole on closestool inwall is in dip down
Oblique kerf, the water sprayed from flushing hole are sprayed onto on the inwall of closestool downwards into moisture film shape.
Closestool extrusome in the present invention can be moved up and down, and the compression spring of communicating pipe upper end is enclosed under normal condition and is made
Extrusome waste preventer is located at whole closestool highest level, and supporting the compression spring of waste preventer has 4, is enclosed on outside communicating pipe,
It is made up of the spring of same specification and flexible stroke;The lower end of 4 compression springs is fixed on the protrusion set on closestool inwall
On step, vertical direction runs through communicating pipe up and down among the protrusion step, and 4 compression springs are enclosed on the outside of communicating pipe.This
The design of sample, it is changed into the skeleton of 4 compression springs communicating pipe, spring is not tilted when being pressurized and be always held at vertical direction
On, and 4 springs can jack up the bath casing for filling water.
Still another feature in the economical toilet invention of this intention is, flushing hole be arranged on the left and right sides of closestool and by wall three
Place, water when flushing the toilet in waste preventer instantaneously wash away excreta from three faces while outflow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure section schematic diagram and component names of this closestool of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is toilet structure decomposing schematic representation and component names -1;
Fig. 3 is toilet structure decomposing schematic representation and component names -2;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure side sectional drawing of closestool of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the internal structure Sidelong portion figure of closestool of the present invention;
Fig. 6 (a, b, c, d) is the bath step schematic diagram of closestool of the present invention;
Fig. 6 a are step 1, people sit before state.
Fig. 6 b are step 2, state after people, which takes, to be pressurized.
Fig. 6 c (step 3) sit on the state of the moment before standing up as people.
Fig. 6 d (step 4) people stands up to start the state after flushing the toilet.
Embodiment
Explanation is described in further detail to the present invention with reference to embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to reality
Example is applied, professional of the present invention can belong to this hair by the local shape based on the technology of the present invention or the equivalent change of outward appearance
In bright protection domain.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, utilization human bady gravitational auto-flushing new ideas environmental protection toilet of the invention, the closestool is by closestool master
Body 1, ladle body 2, blow-off pipe (suction hose) 3, water inlet 4, preparation water tank 5, water injection valve 6, storage tank 7, floater shot 8, communicating pipe 9,
Waste preventer 10, toilet lid 11, compression spring 12, the liter mouth of a river 13, water filling modeling pipe 14, drawing spring 15, support beam 16, waste preventer bottom
Seat 17, flushing hole 18, glue valve 19, overflow tank 20, to wash cinclides 21, storage tank access cover 22, waste preventer manhole 23 etc. multiple
Part forms.
Storage tank 7 recited above includes the water tank of left and right two for storing flushing supply, and there be floater shot 8 the inside and draws spring
15 and the part of communicating pipe 9.Storage tank is located at closestool lower semisection, is exactly the space of Conventional toilets in the both sides of suction hose 3
Position.Waste preventer 10, there is the water filling being connected with the communicating pipe modeling pipe 14 of water filling in waste preventer, flushing hole 18 is arranged at waste preventer bottom.
Communicating pipe 9, the pipeline is connection storage tank and floater shot in storage tank, the ventilating water pipe of waste preventer and closestool body.Connection
The upper and lower ends of pipe have spring, and there is compression spring 12 upper end, and lower end, which has, draws spring 15, and the spring connects the lower end of pipe 9
With floater shot 8.There are four communicating pipe, every pipe lower end all par above at premium mouths 13.In waste preventer 10 with there is note the upper end of communicating pipe 9
Water moulds pipe 14, has the function that the communicating pipe to support waste preventer.Flushing hole 10, the hole that the bottom of casing of washing by water there are flowing out, punching
Lavatory water enters toilet bowl from this hole.The casing of waste preventer 10 outside, the glue valve 19 for having the rubber water-proof valve for blocking flushing hole 18.In advance
Standby water tank 5, the flushing supply of outside first pass through water inlet 4 and enter storage tank 7 by water injection valve again into the preparation water tank 5.Note
Water valve 6, the water of preparation water tank enter storage tank by the valve.Wash cinclides 21, the flushing water outlet of particular design on closestool inwall
Mouth, the inwall of closestool is rinsed during the entire process of going to toilet for people.Waste preventer base 17, this is seated in after the stress of waste preventer 10
Individual base.The water of waste preventer when flushing the toilet can a certain degree of water pass through the gap overflow of flushing hole 18 and glue valve 19 to waste preventer bottom
In seat, so specially devising overflow tank 20 on the outside of the ladle body.For the ease of installing and overhauling the part in storage tank, horse
Storage tank access cover 22 is devised behind bucket.Support beam 16, the cross beam support connect four connection steel pipes and closestool body
It is stable to fix, it is enclosed on 4 outside the upper end of communicating pipe 4 compression springs 12 and is also required to this support base.
Using said structure design, conveniently that period of standing up is facilitated to people when people takes closestool and gone to toilet, the present invention
Closestool also completes a circulation, is exactly to be pressurized to shrink comprising the flexible position of waste preventer 10 and toilet seat, downward pressure is led to
The floater shot 8 being delivered in storage tank 7 communicating pipe 9 is crossed, floater shot 8 constantly to the water pressurization in storage tank 7, makes storage tank 7
Water is extruded into waste preventer 10 and waste preventer is filled water;Stretch the distress resolves at position when people, which has gone to toilet, to stand up, under waste preventer 10
The compression spring 12 in face jacks up waste preventer 10, and the flushing hole 18 of waste preventer 10 is opened and flushed the toilet, and completes a complete pars contractilis
Position compression is shunk, the water of storage tank rises and fills waste preventer, and the position distress resolves waste preventer that stretches rises and flushing hole opening
The process flushed the toilet.
Storage tank 7 is filled with water in the state of normally nobody uses closestool, and floater shot 8 is in the highest position of storage tank 7,
Connection floater shot 8 and the drawing spring 15 of the lower end of communicating pipe 9 are in the contraction state do not done manual work.Waste preventer 10 and communicating pipe 9 are also located
In this closestool highest position and big waste preventer 10 is in anhydrous state;At this moment entangle the upper end of communicating pipe 9, withstand support waste preventer
10 pressing spring is in the acting state for supporting empty waste preventer 10.Further, toward the water injection valve 6 and waste preventer 10 of the water filling of storage tank 7
In flushing hole 18 all in opening state.
Based on above-mentioned structure, the embodiment of closestool of the present invention is as follows.
First, people, which will go to go to toilet, needs first to be sitting in toilet lid at one's leisure, from you take this closestool that time this closestool also by
To gravitational pressure from the top down, this just makes the closestool enter duty cycle mode from normal state, simply said, the present invention
Closestool is worked using the gravity of human body.
When people goes to toilet that time for being sitting in seat ring up, the gravity of people itself gives downward gravitational pressure, seat to toilet seat
The pressure being subject to be enclosed all to be delivered on the waste preventer 10 below seat ring, the toilet seat of waste preventer 10 and communicating pipe 9 decline simultaneously,
Untill waste preventer 10 drops to waste preventer base 17, flushing hole 18 enters closed mode while waste preventer 10 declines;Bath
The completion at that moment that case and other overall decline processes are taken in people.At this moment the drift coupled with the reactive sealant of communicating pipe 9
Ball float 8 is also declined by downward pressure, is said above, and the people of communicating pipe 9 of waste preventer 10 and disjunctor takes the moment completion of closestool
Decline in the short time and complete, so, the communicating pipe 9 being fixedly connected with waste preventer 10 also declines within the same time and covers its
All descending strokes.Just the downward pressure transmission when declining communicating pipe to floater shot 8 when there is the upward water of floater shot 8
Buoyancy and two kinds of downward opposite power of communicating pipe 9, but, the downward pressure transmitted by communicating pipe 9 is definitely big
The buoyancy of water in the storage tank 7 that floater shot 8 is subject to.Floater shot 8 and opened communicating pipe 9 in the presence of two kinds of so opposite power
Begin to separate, but are not completely separated from floater shot 8 and communicating pipe 9.This mode is finally extruded into the water in following storage tank 7 above
In waste preventer 10.Mentioned in explanation above, floater shot 8 is that reactive sealant connects with communicating pipe 9, the lower end of communicating pipe 9 have with
The drawing spring that floater shot 8 is coupled;Decline suddenly communicating pipe 9 and reach its minimum position it is motionless when, floater shot 8 is by upward floating
Power separates with communicating pipe 9;Floater shot can be rested on the original water surface within the of short duration time that floater shot and communicating pipe separate, this
When draw spring 15 to start to stretch, due to drawing spring 15 to be secured firmly to the lower end of communicating pipe 9, spring starts after stretching, extension it will be
Floater shot 8 and communicating pipe 9 be unidirectional to be pulled down, and the pressure of this downward drawing spring is continuation;So float
Ball float, so as to which the hydraulic pressure in storage tank constantly rises, finally makes the water squeeze pressure in storage tank small to the pressurization in storage tank 7
Waste preventer in.In the present invention, two of communicating pipe 9 is the pipeline of open type, so after the hydraulic pressure in storage tank 7 rises,
Water will rise waste preventer 10 by the communicating pipe 9 of no pressure, finally fill waste preventer 10.
When waste preventer 10 is declined by downward pressure, following pressing spring 12, which can also be under pressure, shrinks and produces upward push away
Power;But the gravity of human body definitely be more than pressing spring 12 upward thrust, so people be almost not felt by when going to toilet it is upward
Thrust.Further, the stress of floater shot 2 declines and the water injection valve 6 in storage tank 7 is blocked, and storage tank 7 is entered the state of closing,
So can only be risen by communicating pipe in storage tank 7.During people goes to toilet easily, the water in storage tank 7 is also without complete
It is pressed against before waste preventer 10, the hydraulic pressure in storage tank 7 is more much higher than normal condition, so not only passing through connection in storage tank
Pipe 9 rises.
When people, which has facilitated, to be stood up from closestool, human body suddenly disappears to the downward pressure of closestool, opens in this closestool
Flush the toilet cyclic process.Continue with the working condition for being discussed in detail and illustrating its operation principle and each part.
When people, which has facilitated, to be stood up from closestool, human body suddenly disappears to closestool downward pressure, at this moment four below waste preventer 10
Pressing spring 12 works, and jacks up and fills the waste preventer 10 of water, and waste preventer rises and during close to its normal height, flushing hole 18
Glue valve 19 is gradually opened, and starts Automatic closet flushing.So be basically completed closestool of the present invention one circulates process of flushing the toilet.
Closestool completion is once flushed the toilet after circulation, waste preventer 10 and the normal position for returning to original unmanned use closestool communicating pipe 9,
At this moment the floater shot 8 in storage tank 7 also rises to its highest position, and the blocking object so to water injection valve 6 disappears and opened
Valve starts to the water filling of storage tank 7 again.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of closestool using human bady gravitational auto-flushing, the closestool includes:
The outward appearance of toilet main body 1 is more succinct than Conventional toilets, in shape is integrally formed, does not have back type water tank;Closestool ladle body 2, blowdown
The structure type of pipe 3 and water inlet 4 is substantially consistent with Conventional toilets.Storage tank 7, the water tank have two water in duplicate left and right
Case forms, and forming II numerical switches positioned at closestool bottom clips blow-off pipe 3, exactly substitutes the water tank of Conventional toilets.Preparation water tank
5:Positioned at the centre of two storage tanks, formed T-shaped behind blow-off pipe 3, flush the toilet and first pass through water inlet 4 with running water or waste water
Storage tank 7 is entered by the water injection valve 6 between storage tank 7 and preparation water tank 5 again into the water tank.Water injection valve 6, preparation water tank
Water enters the valve of storage tank.Floater shot 8, the spherical object of the floating swum on the water surface in two storage tanks 7 in left and right, drift
The activity of ball float 8 is fixed on the lower end of communicating pipe 9.Waste preventer 10, the water tank is located at the top of toilet main body 1, in toilet lid 11
Underface, for defecate urine when flushing water enter from the water tank inside ladle body and wash away excreta, the water tank after gravity by receiving
Contracting declines.Toilet lid 11, and traditional closestool are essentially the same, and the toilet lid herein referred to is to cover the effect of toilet main body, is not had
There are other specific functions.Communicating pipe 9, the pipeline are connection insertion storage tank 7 and the ventilating water pipe of waste preventer 10, and with support
The important function of waste preventer 10 and the floater shot 8 of the inside of connection water flowing storage tank 7, communicating pipe is and just the same by there is four, this
The upper end of connecting pipe is fixed with the bottom of waste preventer 10, lower end work parallel with the lower end of the floater shot 8 in storage tank 7 and storage tank
Property be tightly connected, 4 pipes are fixedly secured with toilet main body framework, strike up partnership;Outside four connecting pipes of the bottom of waste preventer 10
Surface cover four compression springs 12, and the lower end of every communicating pipe, which is formed, rises the mouth of a river 13, and this liter of mouth of a river 13 does not switch, beaten all the time
The state opened;There is specially designed drawing spring at the position that also lower end of the communicating pipe couples with floater shot.Compression spring 12,
Communicating pipe upper-end part of driving, be seated among closestool on skeleton, waste preventer withstood below waste preventer, covers the outside of communicating pipe
Four compression bullets.The mouth of a river 13 is risen, the water of storage tank 7 enters communicating pipe 9 and risen from the liter mouth of a river 13 of the lower end of communicating pipe 9 to be injected into
Waste preventer 10.The upper end of communicating pipe 9 is connected with the water filling modeling pipe 14 in waste preventer 10, and lower end is the liter mouth of a river 13 in storage tank.
Pipe 14 is moulded in water filling, and the flexible pipe being tightly connected with communicating pipe upper end, upper end is J-shaped for what is stood upside down, and the plastic water pipe is passing through connection
Pipe goes up the water injection waste preventer come.Spring 15 is drawn, the spring connects lower end and the floater shot 8 of pipe 9, communicating pipe 9 and punching
Water tank 10 is pressurized simultaneously when, the spring pulls downward on floater shot 8.Support frame 16, four connection steel pipes need and closestool body
It is stable to fix, also have, be enclosed on 4 outside the upper end of communicating pipe 9 pressing springs 12 and be also required to support base, so be specially designed with
Closestool body is fixed, the support frame of connected support steel pipe and pressing spring.Waste preventer base 17, the base are on the inside of closestool ladle body
An inside annular concave platform, be seated in this base after the stress of waste preventer 10.Current are arranged at flushing hole 18, the bottom for casing of washing by water
The hole gone out, flushing water enters inside closestool from this hole, but there are plastics the outside of the flushing hole with the position that closestool ladle body contacts
Glue valve.Glue valve 19, the casing of waste preventer 10 outside, there is the rubber water-proof valve for blocking flushing hole, be referred to as glue valve, glue valve quilt in the present invention
It is fixed on outside the flushing hole of waste preventer 3, has the function that to suppress waste preventer leak when people goes to toilet.Overflow tank 20:Flush the toilet
When waste preventer water go out some water from flushing hole 18 and the gap position overflow of glue valve 19 and flow to waste preventer bottom, handle in the present invention
Water that this overflow is spilt is ingenious to be made full use of, and a rectangular grooves are designed by ladle body side below waste preventer base, should
Overflow tank communicates with washing cinclides 21.Wash cinclides 21, the flushing delivery port of particular design on closestool inwall, gone to toilet for people
The inwall of closestool is rinsed in whole process.Storage tank access cover 22:At the toilet main body back side, for installing floater shot or maintenance storage
The outside sealing lid of water tank internal part.Waste preventer manhole 23:The installation that is used for of particular design on waste preventer is examined
Repair the sealing hole of waste preventer internals.
The economical toilet 2. new ideas water-saving and environmental protection according to claim 1 stretches, it is characterized in that:
Water tank in the present invention needed for closestool flushing is divided into storage tank and waste preventer, and storage tank 7 is hidden in closestool bottom, is formed
II numerals clip the ladle body position on the contact ground of closestool, and patent of the present invention does not have back type or independent water tank outside closestool.
Have above storage tank 7 waste preventer 10 with spring 4 communicating pipe 9 steel pipe mutually through connecting, waste preventer 10 is as can be with
The extrusome of upper and lower telescopic moving, there is flushing hole 18 in the bottom inside of waste preventer 10 moved up and down, waste preventer 10 is by gravity
Dropped to after pressure on the waste preventer base 17 on closestool ladle body.Leaning at wall for the top of storage tank 7 has prepared water tank 5, outside
Flushing supply is entered in preparation water tank 5 by water inlet 4 first, has water injection valve 6, storage tank between preparation water tank 5 and storage tank 7
Floater shot 8 on the water is floated in 7, floater shot 8 is fixed on the lower end of communicating pipe 9 by activity;In the closestool of the lower end of communicating pipe 9
Portion combines essentially identical with common closestool.It is connected to storage tank 7 and waste preventer 10 communicating pipe 9, the lower end of communicating pipe has always
The liter mouth of a river 13 of open mode, during pressure increase in storage tank, water will pass through liter mouth of a river 13, communicating pipe 9 and water filling port 14
Sequentially enter waste preventer 10.The lower end of communicating pipe 9 is not completely fixed with floater shot 8, communicating pipe lower end with below floater shot
There is the drawing spring 15 being connected.Flushing hole 18 with ladle body being combined in the inner side at flexible position of the flushing water from the bottom of waste preventer 10
Place.There is the groove of particular design below waste preventer base, be in arcuation rectangular grooves on the outside of the groove bag ladle body, the overflow
Tank 20 communicates with washing cinclides 18.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610865539.2A CN107882143A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of closestool using human bady gravitational auto-flushing |
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CN201610865539.2A CN107882143A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of closestool using human bady gravitational auto-flushing |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110616781A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-27 | 南通大学 | Water-saving automatic flush toilet |
CN112252430A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-22 | 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 | Installation method of intelligent closestool |
CN112900786A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-04 | 成都找个窝信息科技有限公司 | Assembled bathroom |
CN113700103A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-26 | 成都至交互联科技有限公司 | Energy-saving water tank |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201610865539.2A patent/CN107882143A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110616781A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-27 | 南通大学 | Water-saving automatic flush toilet |
CN112252430A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-22 | 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 | Installation method of intelligent closestool |
CN112900786A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-04 | 成都找个窝信息科技有限公司 | Assembled bathroom |
CN113700103A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-26 | 成都至交互联科技有限公司 | Energy-saving water tank |
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Application publication date: 20180406 |