CN101691773B - Pneumatic water-saving device - Google Patents
Pneumatic water-saving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101691773B CN101691773B CN2009100183302A CN200910018330A CN101691773B CN 101691773 B CN101691773 B CN 101691773B CN 2009100183302 A CN2009100183302 A CN 2009100183302A CN 200910018330 A CN200910018330 A CN 200910018330A CN 101691773 B CN101691773 B CN 101691773B
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Abstract
A pneumatic water-saving device belongs to the sanitary appliance field. The invention relates to flushing equipment which is used for toilets and mainly used for collecting hand-washing and clothes-washing water as the water for flushing toilets. The pneumatic water-saving device comprises a water-saving device and a low-pressure air-filling device connected with the water-saving device. The water-saving device can be arranged on the ground to be convenient for regenerated water to automatically flow in, a water tank has large capacity and stores more regenerated water, the water stored once can be used for several times, the water-saving device is convenient to install and reliable in use, adopts the air pressure to drain water and solves the problem that the water tank is only higher than the toilet and can not be used because the flowing pressure which water draining is dependent on is low, a pedal or a hand is used for draining water through the air pressure, and the water-saving device is convenient to use, saves energy and is provided with an overflow gap. When the regenerated washing water flowing into the water tank exceeds the water level, the water automatically flow out from a drainage outlet through the overflow gap, thus avoiding the water from overflowing the water tank. The water-saving device has the characteristics of simple structure of the adopted low-pressure air cylinder, low cost and reliable use.
Description
Technical field
Pneumatic water-saving device belongs to the sanitary equipment apparatus field, relates to the bath equipment that a kind of toilet seat closet is used, be mainly used in collect wash one's hands, wash waters such as laundry are as water-closet bowl flushing.
Background technology
At present, the bath form of toilet mainly adopts water tank to store the clear water process of washing, in short supply day by day in water resource, today that everybody consciousness of saving water improves day by day, wash water after doing washing in the family, wash one's hands, and the wash water of washing one's hands, doing washing in public places is very much unfortunately by in vain waste all, how this part wash water utilized again, reaching the water saving purpose, is the problem that many people consider.
It is a kind of that publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN1456758 discloses, be to also have the moisture class of receiving and distributing face, bowls and chopsticks, clothing etc. of washing of use value to store, and be used for flushing the toilet, mop the floor, smear furniture, laundry by etc. device.This is provided with two lower water boxes that volume is less, by certain mode will wash the dishes, wash vegetables etc. comparatively the water of cleaning look clean-up performance and take in two lower water boxes respectively.Other establishes two high level cisterns that volume is bigger, links to each other with two lower water boxes by water pipe respectively, stores with the water suction high level cistern of water pump with lower water box.High level cistern is provided with two outlet pipes, and one communicates with the water pipe of flushing the toilet, so that utilize this flush toilet, another root is an adjutage, makes other purposes so that water emitted.The purpose that high level cistern is set is to improve the potential energy of water, washes away power when being used for flushing the toilet.The water tank shape is advisable with cuboid, so that be installed in body of wall internal segment save space.This device needs water pump, the structure more complicated, and floor space is big, installs to be subjected to certain limitation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome the existing problem that exists, design a kind of water saving fixtures and can be lower than the toilet inlet, can hold more water than traditional flushing cistern, the storage that helps wash water is standby, solved water tank and dashed the problem of just draining, a kind of Pneumatic water-saving device is provided by gravity flow.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this Pneumatic water-saving device, comprise water saving fixtures and the low inflation device that links to each other with water saving fixtures, it is characterized in that: water saving fixtures comprise water tank, in water tank, be provided with vertical clapboard and diaphragm the water tank space is divided into the A district, the B district, three zones, C district, the gap that is provided with between at the bottom of vertical clapboard below minimum point and the B district case is an exhalant canal, exhalant canal links B district and C district, be provided with connected entrance between A district and the B district, connected entrance is provided with the second unidirectional ball sealer, water tank one side is provided with regenerated water inlet and fresh water inlet from top to bottom, the water tank opposite side is provided with outfall, outfall is communicated with C district delivery port, delivery port is provided with the first unidirectional ball sealer, inflation inlet is set on the water tank is communicated with the B district, and the inflation inlet other end is connected with the low pressure gas cartridge;
The low inflation device is a low pressure inflator, comprises air cylinder, and piston is set in the air cylinder, air cylinder wall is provided with steam vent, and piston is connected with perpendicular depression bar one end, and the perpendicular depression bar other end connects horizontal depression bar, between air cylinder and horizontal depression bar, be provided with return spring, be arranged with on the horizontal depression bar on two connection cords and connect
Connect the hole, connecting hole is drawn two connection cords and is linked to each other with the pressure pedal from two connection cords.
The A district is main storage area, and the B district is the displacement storage area, and the C district is that drainage channel and water level keep the district.
The minimum point of water tank vertical clapboard below is in order to reserve the delivery port passage of B district to the C district with leaving the gap at the bottom of the B district case, and the minimum point below the vertical clapboard is the water seal minimum point that prevents to be back to because of siphon C district water the B district.
Vertical clapboard and the water tank gap that is provided with suitable for reading are overfall gap in the water tank, and overfall gap is communicated with outfall.Make things convenient for the unnecessary water in A district to flow out from outfall through overfall gap.
To be provided with the second unidirectional ball sealer be the current direction A district that prevents the B district to connected entrance between A district and the B district.
The purpose that C district delivery port is provided with the first unidirectional ball sealer is to prevent that draining from refluxing and maintenance C district water level.
Water tank is square or circular.Can design as required.
The pressure pedal is foot-operated or hand pulling type.Can link to each other with air cylinder, also can be arranged separately in convenient place of using away from air cylinder.
The pressure pedal is enclosed within on the air cylinder when being foot-operated, and the one end is provided with fixing hole, and its middle part is provided with two connection cord first connecting holes and is connected with connection cord, and steam vent is connected with the water tank inflation inlet.
When the pressure pedal was foot-operated, connecting hole was drawn two connection cords from the connection cord, was connected with two connecting holes on the foot rest, and foot rest is provided with two fixing holes, installs away from air cylinder.
The pressure pedal is when pulling, and connecting hole is drawn two connection cords from the connection cord, is connected with two connecting holes that pull, and installs away from air cylinder.
Operating principle:
Regenerated water and fresh water enter water tank A district through tank entry, under the effect of water deadweight, flow to water tank B, C two districts certainly, inflate to the water tank inflation inlet with riding or pulling the low pressure inflator, hydraulic pressure increases in the B district under compressed-air actuated effect, the B district second unidirectional ball sealer shutoff connected entrance can not flow the water in B district to the A district, can only flow to the C district, and the first unidirectional ball sealer of C district delivery port is opened under hydraulic action, water is discharged by delivery port and outfall, goes flush toilet.After the low pressure inflator once pressurizes and finishes, the water that B district total displacement is discharged must not be lower than the vertical clapboard minimum point, keep the water seal state, the C district first single-direction balls shutoff return, delivery port is closed automatically, prevents that the draining self-priming from refluxing, and this moment, A district hydraulic pressure was greater than B district hydraulic pressure, the B district second unidirectional ball sealer is opened automatically, and the water in A district is supplemented to the reserve of B district and uses next time.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that Pneumatic water-saving device of the present invention had is: water saving fixtures can be laid on the ground, regenerated water can be from flowing into, water tank capacity is big, and the storing, regenerating wash water is many, and once storage can repeatedly be used, easy for installation, use reliably, adopt the air pressure draining, solved water tank and can only be higher than toilet, draining is by the little problem that can't use of artesian pressure, the air pressure draining is used foot-operated or pulled, and is easy to use, saves great lot of water resources, and be provided with overfall gap, when the regeneration wash water that flows in the water tank surpassed water level, wash water flowed out from outfall automatically through overfall gap, avoids wash water to overflow water tank.The low pressure gas barrel structure that adopts is simple, and cost is low, uses reliable.This Pneumatic water-saving device has tangible economic benefit, and excellent popularization is worth, and has a extensive future.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of Pneumatic water-saving device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a Pneumatic water-saving device of the present invention left side;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on the Pneumatic water-saving device of the present invention right side;
Fig. 4 is a Pneumatic water-saving device schematic top plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the Pneumatic water-saving device low pressure inflator embodiment 1 main schematic diagram of looking of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that schematic diagram is looked on Pneumatic water-saving device low pressure inflator embodiment of the present invention 1 right side;
Fig. 7 is Pneumatic water-saving device low pressure inflator embodiment 1 schematic top plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is Pneumatic water-saving device low pressure inflator embodiment 2 structural representations;
Fig. 9 is Pneumatic water-saving device low pressure inflator embodiment 3 structural representations.
Among Fig. 1-9: connecting hole 28 pedals 29 fixing holes 30 connecting holes 31 pull 32 connection cords the second connecting hole on 1 inflation inlet, 2 recycled water entrances, 3 5B districts, fresh water entrance 4A district, 6 water tank 7A, B district connected entrance 8 diaphragm plates 9 vertical clapboard minimum point 10C districts 11 vertical clapboards, 12 delivery ports, 13 first unidirectional ball sealer 14 discharge outlet 15 gaps 16 second unidirectional ball sealer 17 horizontal depression bar 18 perpendicular depression bar 19 pressure pedals 20 pistons 21 air cylinders 22 steam vents 23 fixing holes 24 connection cords the first connecting hole 25 first return springs 26 first connection cords 27 connection cords.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1-7 is a Pneumatic water-saving device most preferred embodiment of the present invention.The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-9.
Pneumatic water-saving device is made up of water saving fixtures and low inflation device.Water saving fixtures are by inflation inlet 1, and regenerated water enters the mouth 2, fresh water inlet 3, A district 4, B district 5, water tank 6, A, B district connected entrance 7, diaphragm 8, vertical clapboard minimum point 9, C district 10, vertical clapboard 11, delivery port 12, the first unidirectional ball sealers 13, outfall 14, overfall gap 15, the second unidirectional ball sealers 16 are formed.Be provided with diaphragm 8 and vertical clapboard 11 in water tank 6 water tank 6 is divided into A district 4,10 3 zones in B district 5 and C district, wherein: the A district is main storage area, and the B district is the displacement storage area, and the C district is that drainage channel and water level keep the district.The gap that is provided with between at the bottom of vertical clapboard 11 below minimum points 9 and the B district 5 casees is a delivery port, delivery port links B district 5 and C district 10, leave the gap at the bottom of the minimum point 9 of vertical clapboard 11 belows and the B district 5 casees and be in order to reserve the exhalant canal of B district to C district, the minimum point of vertical clapboard below is the water seal minimum point that prevents to be back to because of siphon C district water the B district.Diaphragm 8 is provided with A, B district connected entrance 7, and A, B district connected entrance 7 are provided with the second unidirectional ball sealer 16, prevents the current direction A district in B district; Water tank 6 one sides are provided with regenerated water inlet 2 and fresh water inlet 3 from top to bottom, and water tank 6 opposite sides are provided with outfall 14, and the delivery port 12 that is provided with C district 10 is communicated with, and the backflow proof first unidirectional ball sealer 13 is set on delivery port 12, prevent that draining from refluxing, and keeps water level.Vertical clapboard 11 is an overfall gap 15 with water tank 6 gaps that are provided with suitable for reading, and overfall gap 15 is communicated with outfall 14.When the regenerated water that flows in the water tank 6 surpasses water level, flow out automatically from outfall 14 through overfall gap 15, avoid the water tank spilling water, inflation inlet 1, one end is set on water tank 6 is connected with B district 5, the other end is connected with the low inflation device.Water tank is square or circular.The water tank material can be selected pottery for use, glass, metal, plastics or rubber etc.
The low inflation device is a low pressure inflator, by horizontal depression bar 17, and perpendicular depression bar 18, pressure pedal 19, piston 20, air cylinder 21, steam vent 22, fixing hole 23, connecting hole 24, return spring 25, connection cord 26, connecting hole 27 is formed on the connection cord.Piston 20 is set in the air cylinder 21, the air cylinder wall below is provided with steam vent 22, piston 20 is connected with perpendicular depression bar 18 1 ends, perpendicular depression bar 18 other ends connect horizontal depression bar 17, between air cylinder 21 and horizontal depression bar 17, be provided with return spring 25, be arranged with connecting hole 27 on two connection cords on the horizontal depression bar 17, connecting hole 27 is drawn two connection cords 26 from two connection cords, pressure pedal 19 is socketed on the air cylinder 21, one end is provided with fixing hole 23, its middle part is provided with connection cord first connecting hole 24 and is connected with connection cord 26, and the inflation inlet 1 of setting is connected on steam vent 22 and the water tank 6.Inflation inlet 1 by gas tube be communicated with the B district 5 of water tank bottom.
Fig. 8 is second kind of foot-operated low pressure gas barrel structure schematic diagram.
This foot-operated low pressure inflator erects depression bar 18 by horizontal depression bar 17, piston 20, and air cylinder 21, foot rest 28, fixing hole 29, connecting hole 30, steam vent 22, connection cord 26, connecting hole 27 is formed on return spring 25 and the connection cord.Piston 20 is set in the air cylinder 21, the air cylinder wall below is provided with steam vent 22, piston 20 is connected with perpendicular depression bar 18 1 ends, perpendicular depression bar 18 other ends connect horizontal depression bar 17, between air cylinder 21 and horizontal depression bar 17, be provided with return spring 25, be arranged with connecting hole 27 on two connection cords on the horizontal depression bar 17, connecting hole 27 is drawn two connection cords 26 from the connection cord, be connected with two connecting holes 30 on the foot rest 28, foot rest 28 is provided with two fixing holes 29, be used for fixing foot rest 28, the inflation inlet 1 that is provided with on steam vent 22 and the water tank 6 is connected, and inflation inlet 1 is communicated with the B district 5 of water tank bottom by gas tube.Step foot rest 28 these low pressure inflators and fill the compression air to water tank 6 inflation inlets 1.
Fig. 9 is the third hand pulling type low pressure gas barrel structure schematic diagram.
This foot-operated low pressure inflator erects depression bar 18 by horizontal depression bar 17, piston 20, and air cylinder 21 pulls 31, connecting hole 32, steam vent 22, connection cord 26, connecting hole 27 is formed on return spring 25 and the connection cord.Piston 20 is set in the air cylinder 21, the air cylinder wall below is provided with steam vent 22, piston 20 is connected with perpendicular depression bar 18 1 ends, perpendicular depression bar 18 other ends connect horizontal depression bar 17, between air cylinder 21 and horizontal depression bar 17, be provided with return spring 25, be arranged with connecting hole 27 on two connection cords on the horizontal depression bar 17, connecting hole 27 is drawn two connection cords 26 from the connection cord, be connected with two connecting holes 32 that pull on 31, the inflation inlet 1 that is provided with on steam vent 22 and the water tank 6 is connected, inflation inlet 1 by gas tube be communicated with the B district 5 of water tank bottom.Pulling pulls 31 these low pressure inflators and fills the compression air to water tank 6 inflation inlets 1.
The course of work is as follows:
Regenerated water and fresh water enter the A district 4 of water tank 6 from regenerated water inlet 2 and fresh water inlet 3, and through A district 4, connected entrance 7 oneself flow to water tank B district 5 and C district 10.
Inflate to water tank 6 inflation inlets 1 with the low pressure inflator.The steam vent 22 of low pressure inflator is connected with water tank inflation inlet 1, with foot-operated downforce pedal 19, the horizontal depression bar 17 of pressure pedal 19 pullings, horizontal depression bar 17 drives perpendicular depression bar 18, driving piston 20 moves downwards, air cylinder 21 compressed airs are extruded by steam vent 22, inflate to the B district 5 of water tank 6 through inflation inlet 1, hydraulic pressure increases in the B district 5, the second unidirectional ball sealer 16 shutoff connected entrances 7, the water in B district 5 can not be flowed to A district 4, the water in B district 5 flows to C district 10 under the effect of air pressure, and the first unidirectional ball sealer 13 is opened, and water discharges flush toilet by delivery port 12 and outfall 14.One time low pressure inflator Pressure water discharging amount is six to eight liters, and the water level in the drainage procedure in the B district water tank must not be lower than the minimum point of vertical clapboard 11 belows, keeps the water seal state.The low pressure inflator sets back under the effect of spring 25 after once pressurizeing and finishing, and gets ready once and uses.
After the once flushing toilet was finished, the first unidirectional ball sealer 13 was closed, and delivery port 12 is closed, and anti-sealing self-priming refluxes, and hydraulic pressure are greater than B district 5 internal gas pressures in the A district 4 at this moment, and the second unidirectional ball sealer 16 is opened automatically, and the water in A district 4 is supplemented to B district 5, gets ready once and uses.
These water saving fixtures can be laid on the ground, regenerated water can flow automatically and enter, water tank capacity is big, the storing, regenerating wash water is many, once storage can repeatedly be used, and is easy for installation, uses reliable, owing to adopt the air pressure draining, it is low to have solved water tank 6 water levels, and draining can not be leaned on the problem of gravity flow, and the air pressure draining is used foot-operated or pulled, easy to use, energy conservation, and be provided with overfall gap 15, when the regeneration wash water that flows in the water tank 6 surpasses water level, wash water flows out from outfall automatically through overfall gap 15, avoids wash water to overflow water tank 6.In water resource today in short supply day by day, this Pneumatic water-saving device has outstanding use value, tangible economic benefit, wide application prospect.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be the restriction of the present invention being made other form, and any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solution of the present invention content that do not break away from.To any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment did, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention according to technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Pneumatic water-saving device, comprise water saving fixtures and the low inflation device that links to each other with water saving fixtures, it is characterized in that: water saving fixtures comprise water tank (6), in water tank (6), be provided with vertical clapboard (11) and diaphragm (8) water tank (6) space is divided into A district (4), B district (5), (10) three zones, C district, the gap that is provided with between at the bottom of vertical clapboard (11) below minimum point (9) and B district (5) case is an exhalant canal, exhalant canal links B district (5) and C district (10), be provided with connected entrance (7) between A district (4) and B district (5), connected entrance (7) is provided with the second unidirectional ball sealer (16), water tank (6) one sides are provided with regenerated water inlet (2) and fresh water inlet (3) from top to bottom, water tank (6) opposite side is provided with outfall (14), outfall (14) is communicated with C district (10) delivery port (12), delivery port (12) is provided with the first unidirectional ball sealer (13), inflation inlet (1) is set on the water tank (6) is communicated with B district (5), inflation inlet (1) other end is connected with the low pressure gas cartridge;
The low inflation device is a low pressure inflator, comprise air cylinder (21), piston (20) is set in the air cylinder (21), air cylinder wall is provided with steam vent (22), piston (20) is connected with perpendicular depression bar (18) one ends, perpendicular depression bar (18) other end connects horizontal depression bar (17), between air cylinder (21) and horizontal depression bar (17), be provided with return spring (25), be arranged with connecting hole (27) on two connection cords on the horizontal depression bar (17), connecting hole (27) is drawn two connection cords (26) and is linked to each other with pressure pedal (19) from two connection cords.
2. Pneumatic water-saving device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the interior vertical clapboard of water tank (6) (11) is overfall gap (15) with water tank (6) gap that is provided with suitable for reading, and overfall gap (15) is communicated with outfall (14).
3. Pneumatic water-saving device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water tank (6) is for square or circular.
4. Pneumatic water-saving device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pressure pedal (19) is foot-operated or hand pulling type.
5. Pneumatic water-saving device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when pressure pedal (19) is foot-operated, be enclosed within on the air cylinder (21), the one end is provided with fixing hole (23), its middle part is provided with two connection cord first connecting holes (24) and is connected with connection cord (26), and steam vent (22) is connected with water tank (6) inflation inlet (1).
6. Pneumatic water-saving device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when pressure pedal (19) is foot-operated, connecting hole (27) is drawn two connection cords (26) from the connection cord, be connected with two connecting holes (30) on the foot rest (28), foot rest (28) is provided with two fixing holes (29), installs away from air cylinder (21).
7. Pneumatic water-saving device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pressure pedal (19) is when pulling, connecting hole (27) is drawn two connection cords (26) from the connection cord, is connected with two connecting holes (32) on pulling (31), installs away from air cylinder (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100183302A CN101691773B (en) | 2009-08-29 | 2009-08-29 | Pneumatic water-saving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100183302A CN101691773B (en) | 2009-08-29 | 2009-08-29 | Pneumatic water-saving device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101691773A CN101691773A (en) | 2010-04-07 |
| CN101691773B true CN101691773B (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100183302A Expired - Fee Related CN101691773B (en) | 2009-08-29 | 2009-08-29 | Pneumatic water-saving device |
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| CN (1) | CN101691773B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101886419B (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-03-21 | 郑亮 | Gas emission type toilet system |
| CN104343171B (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2018-01-02 | 厦门优胜卫厨科技有限公司 | A kind of supercharging air drainage arrangement and its water discharge method and toilet |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004029373A1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-04-08 | Se-Hwan Lee | Water savable flush toilet |
| CN2704631Y (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2005-06-15 | 叶卫东 | Cisterns |
| CN2740693Y (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-11-16 | 史建城 | Pneumatic water saver connected with toilet |
| CN201106203Y (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2008-08-27 | 史建城 | Air pressure type water-saving bowl |
| CN201507011U (en) * | 2009-08-29 | 2010-06-16 | 叶卫东 | Pneumatic water saving apparatus |
-
2009
- 2009-08-29 CN CN2009100183302A patent/CN101691773B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004029373A1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-04-08 | Se-Hwan Lee | Water savable flush toilet |
| CN2740693Y (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-11-16 | 史建城 | Pneumatic water saver connected with toilet |
| CN2704631Y (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2005-06-15 | 叶卫东 | Cisterns |
| CN201106203Y (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2008-08-27 | 史建城 | Air pressure type water-saving bowl |
| CN201507011U (en) * | 2009-08-29 | 2010-06-16 | 叶卫东 | Pneumatic water saving apparatus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101691773A (en) | 2010-04-07 |
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