CN107873192B - Efficient peanut seeding device for agricultural machinery - Google Patents
Efficient peanut seeding device for agricultural machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN107873192B CN107873192B CN201711131009.6A CN201711131009A CN107873192B CN 107873192 B CN107873192 B CN 107873192B CN 201711131009 A CN201711131009 A CN 201711131009A CN 107873192 B CN107873192 B CN 107873192B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/002—Dibble seeders
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Abstract
The invention relates to a peanut seeding device, in particular to a high-efficiency peanut seeding device for agricultural machinery. The invention aims to provide the efficient peanut seeding device for the agricultural machinery, which has the advantages of high seeding speed, time saving and manpower reduction. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides the efficient peanut seeding device for the agricultural machinery, which comprises a box body and the like; a first connecting plate is horizontally welded at the upper part in the box body, a second blanking device is arranged on the first connecting plate, a first blanking device is arranged at the lower part in the box body, and a driving part on the second blanking device is connected with the top of the first blanking device. According to the peanut uniform sowing machine, the first blanking device, the second blanking device and the third blanking device are matched, so that peanuts can be uniformly sown, and the effects of high sowing speed, time saving and labor reduction are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a peanut seeding device, in particular to a high-efficiency peanut seeding device for agricultural machinery.
Background
Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like. The generalized agricultural machinery also comprises forestry machinery, fishery machinery and rural subsidiary machinery such as silkworm, beekeeping, edible fungus cultivation and the like. Agricultural machinery belongs to relative concept, refers to a general term for all machinery used in agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fishery, and belongs to the category of agricultural implements. The popularization of agricultural machinery is called agricultural mechanization.
At present, the peanut is sowed manually, so that the disadvantages of slow sowing speed, large time consumption and large manpower consumption are caused, and the efficient peanut sowing device for the agricultural machinery, which has the advantages of high sowing speed, time saving and manpower reduction, is urgently needed to be researched and developed.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the peanut is sowed manually at present, so that the sowing speed is low, a large amount of time is needed, and a large amount of manpower is needed.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides the efficient peanut seeding device for the agricultural machinery, which comprises a box body, a first discharging device, a first connecting plate and a second discharging device, wherein the first connecting plate is horizontally welded at the upper part in the box body, the second discharging device is arranged on the first connecting plate, the first discharging device is arranged at the lower part in the box body, and a driving part on the second discharging device is connected with the top of the first discharging device.
Preferably, the first blanking device comprises first slide rails, first slide blocks, first springs and W-shaped blanking plates, the two first slide rails are symmetrically connected with the left side and the right side of the lower portion in the box body through bolts, the first slide rails are slidably provided with the first slide blocks, the W-shaped blanking plates are welded on the first slide blocks, the first springs are welded between the tops of the first slide blocks and the front sides of the tops of the first slide rails, and the first blanking ports are formed in the left sides of the W-shaped blanking plates.
Preferably, the second unloader is including the trapezoidal piece, the second spring, the dog, the n template, 7 type branch and connecting block, the welding of first connecting plate top has the trapezoidal piece, trapezoidal piece left and right sides symmetry is opened there is the second feed opening, open at first connecting plate middle part has the opening, the opening part is equipped with in its complex dog, the welding has the second spring between dog and the trapezoidal piece inner top, the welding of first slider top has the n template, open at n template middle part has the third feed opening, the third feed opening is located the dog under, the welding has 7 type branch in n template top left side, the welding of 7 type branch right-hand member has the connecting block, the connecting block is located the bottom left side of dog.
Preferably, still including reciprocating device, the left and right sides symmetry is equipped with reciprocating device in the box, reciprocating device is including the second slider, link board and first cylinder, left and right sides symmetry opens in the box has first spout, the slidingtype second slider that is equipped with in first spout, there is link board two second slider inboards through pin joint, link the board bottom and pass through pin joint with the left and right sides at first connecting plate top, two link boards are located the left and right sides of trapezoidal piece respectively, first cylinder has in the bilateral symmetry welding in first connecting plate top, the telescopic link top of first cylinder and link board bottom are through pin joint.
Preferably, the blanking device comprises a third blanking device, the third blanking device is arranged on the upper portion in the W-shaped blanking plate and comprises a second connecting plate, a second sliding rail, a third sliding block, a second cylinder and a baffle plate, the second connecting plate is horizontally welded with the upper portion in the W-shaped blanking plate, a fourth blanking port is formed in the second connecting plate, the second sliding rail and the second cylinder are connected to the right side in the W-shaped blanking plate through bolts, the second cylinder is located above the second sliding block, the third sliding block is arranged on the second sliding rail in a sliding mode, the baffle plate is welded to the top of the third sliding block, and the baffle plate is in contact with the bottom of the second connecting plate.
Preferably, the box body is provided with a box cover matched with the box body, and the handle is welded in the middle of the top of the box cover.
Preferably, the box cover further comprises a screw rod, screw holes are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the box cover, the screw rod is arranged in the screw holes, and the screw rod is matched with the screw holes through threads.
Preferably, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are made of Q235 steel, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are rectangular.
Preferably, the box and the W-shaped blanking plate are made of stainless steel, and the box is made of a barrel shape.
The working principle is as follows: the operator pours a proper amount of peanuts into the upper part of the box body, and partial peanuts flow into the second blanking device. Then the first blanking device is inserted into the soil, the box body is pressed downwards, the up-and-down moving part on the first blanking device moves up and down to drive the driving part on the second blanking device to move upwards, the driving part on the second blanking device moves upwards to push the material blocking part on the second blanking device, the material blocking part on the second blanking device is opened, part of peanuts fall onto the first blanking device from the second blanking device and then fall into the soil from the first blanking device, and the seeding work is completed. The operation is repeated to sow a large batch of peanuts, so that the effects of high sowing speed, time saving and manpower reduction are achieved.
Because flitch under first discharge device is including first slide rail, first slider, first spring and W type, two first slide rails pass through bolted connection with the symmetry of the lower part left and right sides in the box, the gliding first slider that is equipped with on the first slide rail, and the welding has flitch under the W type on the first slider, and the welding has first spring between first slider top and the first slide rail top front side, and left side is opened on the flitch under the W type has first feed opening. The W-shaped blanking plate is inserted into the soil by operation, the sliding block and the driving part on the second blanking device move upwards, the first spring is compressed, the driving part on the second blanking device moves upwards to push the material blocking part on the second blanking device, at the moment, peanuts on the second blanking device fall on the W-shaped blanking plate, when three peanuts fall on the W-shaped blanking plate, the lifting device is lifted upwards, the first sliding block and the W-shaped blanking plate are reset under the elastic force of the first spring, and at the moment, the three peanuts on the W-shaped blanking plate fall into the soil from the first blanking port. The operation is repeated to sow a large batch of peanuts.
Because second unloader is including the trapezoidal piece, the second spring, the dog, the n template, 7 type branch and connecting block, the welding of first connecting plate top has the trapezoidal piece, trapezoidal piece left and right sides symmetry is opened there is the second feed opening, open at first connecting plate middle part has the opening, the opening part is equipped with in its complex dog, the welding has the second spring between dog and the trapezoidal piece inside top, the welding of first slider top has the n template, open at n template middle part has the third feed opening, the third feed opening is located the dog under, the welding has 7 type branch in n template top left side, the welding of 7 type branch right-hand member has the connecting block, the connecting block is located the bottom left side of dog. The operator pours the peanuts into the upper part of the box body, and part of the peanuts on the upper part of the box body flow into the trapezoidal block through the second feed opening. When first slider upward movement, drive n template and connecting block upward movement and promote the dog, the opening is opened, and the peanut in the trapezoidal piece falls into on the flitch under the W type, when the peanut falls into three to the flitch under the W type, stirs the box upwards, makes first slider and W type unloading board reset downwards under the elastic force of first spring, makes the dog reset under the elastic force of second spring here simultaneously, and three peanuts fall into in the soil from the flitch under the W type again.
Because still including reciprocating device, the left and right sides symmetry is equipped with reciprocating device in the box, reciprocating device is including the second slider, link board and first cylinder, left and right sides symmetry opens in the box has first spout, the slidingtype second slider that is equipped with in first spout, there is link board two second slider inboards through pin joint, link the board bottom and pass through pin joint with the left and right sides at first connecting plate top, two link boards are located the left and right sides of trapezoidal piece respectively, first cylinder has been welded to first connecting plate top left and right sides symmetry, the telescopic link top of first cylinder passes through pin joint with link board bottom. The first cylinder can be controlled to extend and shorten to drive the connecting plate and the second sliding block to swing up and down, so that the peanuts can better flow into the trapezoidal block through the second feed opening. When a proper amount of peanuts fall into the trapezoid block, the second air cylinder is controlled to stop extending and shortening.
Because still including third unloader, upper portion is equipped with third unloader in the flitch under the W type, third unloader is including the second connecting plate, the second slide rail, the third slider, second cylinder and baffle, the horizontal welded connection of upper portion in second connecting plate and the flitch under the W type, it has the fourth feed opening to open on the second connecting plate, there are second slide rail and second cylinder on the right side through bolted connection in the flitch under the W type, the second cylinder is located the top of second slider, the gliding third slider that is equipped with on the second slide rail, the welding of third slider top has the baffle, baffle and the contact of second connecting plate bottom. The extension and the shortening of the second cylinder are controlled, the baffle is driven to move left and right, a plurality of peanuts in the trapezoid block are prevented from falling into the W-shaped blanking plate, and after three peanuts fall into the W-shaped blanking plate, the second cylinder is controlled to stop extending and shortening. At this time, the baffle blocks the fourth feed opening.
Because still including case lid and handle, be equipped with on the box in its complex case lid, the welding has the handle in the middle of the case lid top. When peanuts need to be poured into the box body, the box cover is opened, and after the peanuts need to be poured, the box cover is covered.
Because the box cover also comprises a screw rod, the left side and the right side of the box cover are symmetrically provided with screw holes, the screw rod is arranged in the screw holes, and the screw rod is matched with the screw holes through threads. After the cover is covered, the cover is fixed by screwing the screw. After the fixing, the operator can take the handle to shift the box body up and down. Thereby achieving the effect of convenient use.
Because the material of first connecting plate and second connecting plate is Q235 steel, the shape of first connecting plate and second connecting plate is the rectangle. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are high in bearing strength, not prone to being abraded and long in service life.
Because the material of flitch is the stainless steel under box and the W type, the material of box is the bucket type. The service life of the invention can be increased.
(3) Advantageous effects
According to the peanut uniform sowing machine, the first blanking device, the second blanking device and the third blanking device are matched, so that peanuts can be uniformly sown, and the effects of high sowing speed, time saving and labor reduction are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a fifth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-box body, 2-first blanking device, 201-first slide rail, 202-first slide block, 203-first spring, 204-W type blanking plate, 205-first blanking port, 3-second blanking device, 301-trapezoidal block, 302-second blanking port, 303-second spring, 304-block, 305-n type plate, 306-third blanking port, 307-7 type supporting rod, 308-connecting block, 4-screw, 5-first connecting plate, 6-up-down moving device, 601-first sliding chute, 602-second slide block, 603-connecting plate, 604-first cylinder, 7-third blanking device, 701-second connecting plate, 702-fourth blanking port, 703-second slide rail, 704-third slide block, 705-second cylinder, 706-baffle, 8-box cover, 9-handle and 10-screw hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A peanut high-efficiency seeding device for agricultural machinery is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a box body 1, a first blanking device 2, a first connecting plate 5 and a second blanking device 3, wherein the first connecting plate 5 is horizontally welded at the upper portion in the box body 1, the second blanking device 3 is arranged on the first connecting plate 5, the first blanking device 2 is arranged at the lower portion in the box body 1, and a driving part on the second blanking device 3 is connected with the top of the first blanking device 2.
Example 2
A peanut high-efficiency seeding device for agricultural machinery is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a box body 1, a first blanking device 2, a first connecting plate 5 and a second blanking device 3, wherein the first connecting plate 5 is horizontally welded at the upper portion in the box body 1, the second blanking device 3 is arranged on the first connecting plate 5, the first blanking device 2 is arranged at the lower portion in the box body 1, and a driving part on the second blanking device 3 is connected with the top of the first blanking device 2.
The first blanking device 2 comprises a first slide rail 201, first slide blocks 202, first springs 203 and W-shaped blanking plates 204, the left and right sides of the inner lower part of the two first slide rails 201 and the box body 1 are symmetrically connected through bolts, the first slide rails 201 are slidably provided with the first slide blocks 202, the first slide blocks 202 are welded with the W-shaped blanking plates 204, the first springs 203 are welded between the tops of the first slide blocks 202 and the front sides of the tops of the first slide rails 201, and the left sides of the W-shaped blanking plates 204 are provided with first blanking ports 205.
Example 3
A peanut high-efficiency seeding device for agricultural machinery is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a box body 1, a first blanking device 2, a first connecting plate 5 and a second blanking device 3, wherein the first connecting plate 5 is horizontally welded at the upper portion in the box body 1, the second blanking device 3 is arranged on the first connecting plate 5, the first blanking device 2 is arranged at the lower portion in the box body 1, and a driving part on the second blanking device 3 is connected with the top of the first blanking device 2.
The first blanking device 2 comprises a first slide rail 201, first slide blocks 202, first springs 203 and W-shaped blanking plates 204, the left and right sides of the inner lower part of the two first slide rails 201 and the box body 1 are symmetrically connected through bolts, the first slide rails 201 are slidably provided with the first slide blocks 202, the first slide blocks 202 are welded with the W-shaped blanking plates 204, the first springs 203 are welded between the tops of the first slide blocks 202 and the front sides of the tops of the first slide rails 201, and the left sides of the W-shaped blanking plates 204 are provided with first blanking ports 205.
Example 4
A peanut high-efficiency seeding device for agricultural machinery is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a box body 1, a first blanking device 2, a first connecting plate 5 and a second blanking device 3, wherein the first connecting plate 5 is horizontally welded at the upper portion in the box body 1, the second blanking device 3 is arranged on the first connecting plate 5, the first blanking device 2 is arranged at the lower portion in the box body 1, and a driving part on the second blanking device 3 is connected with the top of the first blanking device 2.
The first blanking device 2 comprises a first slide rail 201, first slide blocks 202, first springs 203 and W-shaped blanking plates 204, the left and right sides of the inner lower part of the two first slide rails 201 and the box body 1 are symmetrically connected through bolts, the first slide rails 201 are slidably provided with the first slide blocks 202, the first slide blocks 202 are welded with the W-shaped blanking plates 204, the first springs 203 are welded between the tops of the first slide blocks 202 and the front sides of the tops of the first slide rails 201, and the left sides of the W-shaped blanking plates 204 are provided with first blanking ports 205.
Still including reciprocating device 6, the bilateral symmetry is equipped with reciprocating device 6 in the box 1, reciprocating device 6 is including second slider 602, link board 603 and first cylinder 604, the bilateral symmetry has opened first spout 601 in the box 1, the slidingtype second slider 602 that is equipped with in first spout 601, there is link board 603 two second slider 602 inboards through pin joint, link board 603 bottom and the left and right sides at first connecting plate 5 top are through pin joint, two link boards 603 are located the left and right sides of trapezoidal piece 301 respectively, the symmetrical welding of the left and right sides at first connecting plate 5 top has first cylinder 604, the telescopic link top of first cylinder 604 and link board 603 bottom are through pin joint.
The novel feeding device is characterized by further comprising a third blanking device 7, the third blanking device 7 is arranged on the inner upper portion of the W-shaped blanking plate 204, the third blanking device 7 comprises a second connecting plate 701, a second sliding rail 703, a third sliding block 704, a second air cylinder 705 and a baffle 706, the second connecting plate 701 is horizontally welded with the inner upper portion of the W-shaped blanking plate 204, a fourth blanking port 702 is formed in the second connecting plate 701, the inner right side of the W-shaped blanking plate 204 is connected with the second sliding rail 703 and the second air cylinder 705 through bolts, the second air cylinder 705 is located above the second sliding block 602, the third sliding block 704 is arranged on the second sliding rail 703 in a sliding mode, the baffle 706 is welded to the top of the third sliding block 704, and the baffle 706 is in contact with the bottom of the second connecting plate 701.
The box body 1 is provided with a box cover 8 matched with the box body, and the middle of the top of the box cover 8 is welded with a handle 9.
The box cover is characterized by further comprising a screw rod 4, screw holes 10 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the box cover 8, the screw rod 4 is arranged in the screw hole 10, and the screw rod 4 is in threaded fit with the screw holes 10.
The first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 701 are made of Q235 steel, and the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 701 are both rectangular.
The box 1 and the W-shaped blanking plate 204 are made of stainless steel, and the box 1 is made of a barrel shape.
The working principle is as follows: an operator pours a proper amount of peanuts into the upper part of the box body 1, and partial peanuts flow into the second blanking device 3. Then insert first unloader 2 in the soil to press box 1 downwards, the part that reciprocates on first unloader 2 then up-and-down motion, drive the drive part upward movement on the second unloader 3, the drive part upward movement on the second unloader 3 promotes the fender part on the second unloader 3, the fender part on the second unloader 3 is opened, partial peanut falls into on first unloader 2 from second unloader 3, fall into the soil from first unloader 2 again, seeding work is accomplished. The operation is repeated to sow a large batch of peanuts, so that the effects of high sowing speed, time saving and manpower reduction are achieved.
Because first unloader 2 is including first slide rail 201, first slider 202, first spring 203 and W type lower flitch 204, the left and right sides symmetry of lower part passes through bolted connection in two first slide rails 201 and the box 1, the gliding first slider 202 that is equipped with on first slide rail 201, the welding has W type lower flitch 204 on the first slider 202, the welding has first spring 203 between first slider 202 top and the first slide rail 201 top front side, it has first feed opening 205 to open on the left side on the W type lower flitch 204. The W-shaped blanking plate 204 is inserted into the soil by operation, the slide block and the driving part on the second blanking device 3 move upwards, the first spring 203 is compressed, the driving part on the second blanking device 3 moves upwards to push the material blocking part on the second blanking device 3, at the moment, peanuts on the second blanking device 3 fall on the W-shaped blanking plate 204, when three peanuts fall on the W-shaped blanking plate 204, the invention is pulled upwards, the first slide block 202 and the W-shaped blanking plate 204 are reset under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 203, and at the moment, the three peanuts on the W-shaped blanking plate 204 fall into the soil from the first blanking port 205. The operation is repeated to sow a large batch of peanuts.
Because second unloader 3 is including trapezoidal piece 301, second spring 303, dog 304, n type board 305, 7 type branch 307 and connecting block 308, trapezoidal piece 301 has been welded at 5 tops of first connecting plate, trapezoidal piece 301 left and right both sides symmetry is opened has second feed opening 302, open at 5 middle parts of first connecting plate has the opening, the opening part is equipped with in its complex dog 304, the welding has second spring 303 between dog 304 and the interior top of trapezoidal piece 301, the welding of first slider 202 top has n type board 305, open at 305 middle parts of n type board has third feed opening 306, third feed opening 306 is located dog 304 under, the welding of n type board 305 top left side has 7 type branch 307, the welding of 7 type branch 307 right-hand member has connecting block 308, connecting block 308 is located the bottom left side of dog 304. The operator pours the peanuts into the upper part of the box body 1, and part of the peanuts in the upper part of the box body 1 flow into the trapezoidal blocks 301 through the second feed opening 302. When the first slide block 202 moves upwards, the n-shaped plate 305 and the connecting block 308 are driven to move upwards to push the stop block 304, the opening is opened, peanuts in the trapezoidal block 301 fall onto the W-shaped blanking plate 204, when the peanuts fall onto the W-shaped blanking plate 204, the box body 1 is stirred upwards, the first slide block 202 and the W-shaped blanking plate 204 are reset downwards under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 203, meanwhile, the stop block 304 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 303, and the three peanuts fall into the soil from the W-shaped blanking plate 204.
Because still including reciprocating device 6, the bilateral symmetry is equipped with reciprocating device 6 in the box 1, reciprocating device 6 is including second slider 602, link board 603 and first cylinder 604, the bilateral symmetry has opened first spout 601 in the box 1, the slidingtype second slider 602 that is equipped with in first spout 601, there is link board 603 two second slider 602 inboards through pin joint, link board 603 bottom and the left and right sides at first connecting plate 5 top are through pin joint, two link boards 603 are located the left and right sides of trapezoidal piece 301 respectively, the symmetrical welding of the left and right sides at first connecting plate 5 top has first cylinder 604, the telescopic link top of first cylinder 604 and link board 603 bottom are through pin joint. The first cylinder 604 can be controlled to extend and contract to drive the connecting plate 603 and the second sliding block 602 to swing up and down, so that the peanuts can better flow into the trapezoidal block 301 through the second feed opening 302. When an appropriate amount of peanuts are dropped into the trapezoidal blocks 301, the second cylinder 705 is controlled to stop extending and shortening.
Because the blanking device comprises a third blanking device 7, the upper portion in the W-shaped blanking plate 204 is provided with the third blanking device 7, the third blanking device 7 comprises a second connecting plate 701, a second slide rail 703, a third slide block 704, a second air cylinder 705 and a baffle 706, the second connecting plate 701 is horizontally welded with the upper portion in the W-shaped blanking plate 204, the second connecting plate 701 is provided with a fourth blanking port 702, the right side in the W-shaped blanking plate 204 is connected with the second slide rail 703 and the second air cylinder 705 through bolts, the second air cylinder 705 is positioned above the second slide block 602, the second slide rail 703 is slidably provided with the third slide block 704, the top of the third slide block 704 is welded with the baffle 706, and the baffle 706 is in contact with the bottom of the second connecting plate 701. The extension and the shortening of the second cylinder 705 are controlled to drive the baffle 706 to move left and right, so that a plurality of peanuts in the trapezoidal block 301 are prevented from falling into the W-shaped blanking plate 204, and after three peanuts fall into the W-shaped blanking plate 204, the second cylinder 705 is controlled to stop extending and shortening. At this time, the blocking plate 706 blocks the fourth feed opening 702.
Because still including case lid 8 and handle 9, be equipped with on the box 1 in its complex case lid 8, the welding has handle 9 in the middle of the case lid 8 top. When peanuts need to be poured into the box body 1, the box cover 8 is opened, and after the peanuts are poured, the box cover 8 is covered.
Because the box cover further comprises the screw rod 4, the left side and the right side of the box cover 8 are symmetrically provided with the screw holes 10, the screw rod 4 is arranged in the screw hole 10, and the screw rod 4 is matched with the screw hole 10 through threads. When the lid 8 is closed, it is fixed by tightening the screw 4. After the fixing, the operator can take the handle 9 to shift the box body 1 up and down. Thereby achieving the effect of convenient use.
Because the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 701 are made of Q235 steel, the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 701 are both rectangular. The first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 701 have high bearing strength, are not easy to wear and have long service life.
Because the material of box 1 and W type flitch 204 is stainless steel, the material of box 1 is the barrel-type. The service life of the invention can be increased.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The efficient peanut seeding device for the agricultural machinery is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a first blanking device (2), a first connecting plate (5) and a second blanking device (3), wherein the first connecting plate (5) is horizontally welded at the upper part in the box body (1), the second blanking device (3) is arranged on the first connecting plate (5), the first blanking device (2) is arranged at the lower part in the box body (1), and a driving part on the second blanking device (3) is connected with the top of the first blanking device (2);
the first blanking device (2) comprises first slide rails (201), first slide blocks (202), first springs (203) and W-shaped blanking plates (204), the two first slide rails (201) are symmetrically connected with the left side and the right side of the inner lower part of the box body (1) through bolts, the first slide rails (201) are provided with the first slide blocks (202) in a sliding mode, the W-shaped blanking plates (204) are welded on the first slide blocks (202), the first springs (203) are welded between the tops of the first slide blocks (202) and the front sides of the tops of the first slide rails (201), and the left sides of the W-shaped blanking plates (204) are provided with first blanking ports (205);
the second blanking device (3) comprises a trapezoidal block (301), a second spring (303), a stop block (304), an n-shaped plate (305), a 7-shaped support rod (307) and a connecting block (308), the top of the first connecting plate (5) is welded with a trapezoidal block (301), the left side and the right side of the trapezoidal block (301) are symmetrically provided with second feed openings (302), the middle of the first connecting plate (5) is provided with an opening, the opening is provided with a stop block (304) matched with the opening, a second spring (303) is welded between the stop block (304) and the inner top of the trapezoidal block (301), the top of the first sliding block (202) is welded with an n-shaped plate (305), the middle of the n-shaped plate (305) is provided with a third feed opening (306), the third feed opening (306) is positioned right below the stop block (304), the left side of the top of the n-shaped plate (305) is welded with a 7-shaped supporting rod (307), the right end of the 7-shaped supporting rod (307) is welded with a connecting block (308), and the connecting block (308) is positioned on the left side of the bottom of the stop block (304);
when sowing is needed, an operator pours a proper amount of peanuts into the upper part of the box body (1), and partial peanuts on the upper part of the box body (1) flow into the trapezoidal block (301) through the second feed opening (302); then the operation inserts W type flitch (204) in the soil, and first slider upward movement drives n type board (305) and connecting block (308) upward movement and promotes dog (304), and the opening is opened, and the peanut in trapezoidal piece (301) falls into on W type flitch (204), dials whole device when the peanut falls into three to W type flitch (204) on, makes first slider (202) and W type flitch (204) reset under the spring action of first spring (203), and at this moment, three peanuts on W type flitch (204) fall into in the soil from first feed opening (205).
2. The efficient peanut sowing device for the agricultural machine according to claim 1, further comprising an up-down moving device (6), wherein the up-down moving device (6) is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side in the box body (1), the up-down moving device (6) comprises a second sliding block (602), even board (603) and first cylinder (604), left and right sides symmetry is opened has first spout (601) in box (1), the slidingtype second slider (602) that is equipped with in first spout (601), there are even board (603) two second slider (602) inboards through pin joint, even board (603) bottom and the left and right sides at first connecting plate (5) top pass through pin joint, two even board (603) are located the left and right sides of trapezoidal piece (301) respectively, first cylinder (604) have been welded to first connecting plate (5) top left and right sides symmetry, the telescopic link top of first cylinder (604) and even board (603) bottom are through pin joint.
3. The efficient peanut seeding device for the agricultural machine according to claim 2, further comprising a third blanking device (7), wherein the third blanking device (7) is arranged at the upper portion in the W-shaped blanking plate (204), the third blanking device (7) comprises a second connecting plate (701), a second sliding rail (703), a third sliding block (704), a second cylinder (705) and a baffle (706), the second connecting plate (701) is horizontally welded to the upper portion in the W-shaped blanking plate (204), a fourth blanking port (702) is formed in the second connecting plate (701), the second sliding rail (703) and the second cylinder (705) are connected to the right side in the W-shaped blanking plate (204) through bolts, the second cylinder (705) is located above the second sliding block (602), the third sliding block (704) is slidably arranged on the second sliding rail (703), and the baffle (706) is welded to the top of the third sliding block (704), the baffle (706) is in contact with the bottom of the second connecting plate (701).
4. The efficient peanut seeding device for the agricultural machine according to claim 3, further comprising a box cover (8) and a handle (9), wherein the box cover (8) matched with the box body (1) is arranged on the box body (1), and the handle (9) is welded in the middle of the top of the box cover (8).
5. The efficient peanut seeding device for the agricultural machine according to claim 4, further comprising a screw (4), wherein the left side and the right side of the box cover (8) are symmetrically provided with screw holes (10), the screw (4) is arranged in the screw holes (10), and the screw (4) is in threaded fit with the screw holes (10).
6. The efficient peanut sowing device for the agricultural machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first connecting plate (5) and the second connecting plate (701) are made of Q235 steel, and the first connecting plate (5) and the second connecting plate (701) are both rectangular.
7. The efficient peanut sowing device for the agricultural machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the box body (1) and the W-shaped blanking plate (204) are made of stainless steel, and the box body (1) is made of a barrel shape.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711131009.6A CN107873192B (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | Efficient peanut seeding device for agricultural machinery |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711131009.6A CN107873192B (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | Efficient peanut seeding device for agricultural machinery |
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| CN107873192A CN107873192A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
| CN107873192B true CN107873192B (en) | 2021-09-07 |
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| CN206533715U (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-10-03 | 临沂市农业科学院 | A kind of peanut seeding equipment |
| CN107046874B (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2019-06-21 | 淮安荣宇机械有限公司 | A kind of peanut seeding device |
| CN106954400B (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2019-03-19 | 沈阳风景园林股份有限公司 | A kind of gardens loosening device that can apply fertilizer |
| CN107125147A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-05 | 赵文林 | A kind of herding is fed and uses food blanking device |
| CN107278543B (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2019-05-14 | 山丹县福鹿农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of herding nursing forage efficient cutting |
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