CN107821310A - A kind of method of free-ranging black Swan - Google Patents

A kind of method of free-ranging black Swan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107821310A
CN107821310A CN201711043748.XA CN201711043748A CN107821310A CN 107821310 A CN107821310 A CN 107821310A CN 201711043748 A CN201711043748 A CN 201711043748A CN 107821310 A CN107821310 A CN 107821310A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
free
black swan
goose
ranging
swan
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Pending
Application number
CN201711043748.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎宇毅
黄青青
杜超杰
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Guangxi Tian Sha Beach Agricultural Investment Co Ltd
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Guangxi Tian Sha Beach Agricultural Investment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711043748.XA priority Critical patent/CN107821310A/en
Publication of CN107821310A publication Critical patent/CN107821310A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to black Swan cultural technique field, specially a kind of method of free-ranging black Swan, including establish pond and sterilize, control free-ranging density, guiding black Swan to build groove nest, Hatchability goose egg, cut off the steps such as feather, the disease-resistant decoction of injection in time.Wherein, Hatchability goose egg is to improve the key of hatching egg chickling-surviving rate.Compared to natural hatching before, the yield of black Swan is substantially increased.While the present invention is also fed by reasonable preparation feed, in time, the disease-resistant black Swan yield of science significantly improves, also enhance the constitution of black Swan, effectively alleviate demand of the market to healthy and strong, high-quality black Swan, and technical solution of the present invention meets pollution-free, non-harmful environment protection requirement, therefore had broad application prospects in cultivation black Swan technical field.

Description

A kind of method of free-ranging black Swan
Technical field
The present invention relates to black Swan cultural technique field, specially a kind of method of free-ranging black Swan.
Background technology
Black Swan originates in Australia, is important a member in swan family, views and admires rare bird to be world-renowned, its figure and features feature It is whole body in addition to primaries fraction is white, remaining entire body plumage colored paint is black, and the back of the body covers titbit shape ash plumage.Beak cerise, front end There is a " V " shape leukorrhea.The crimson color of iris, web black, 4 kilograms -7 kilograms of body weight, neck are often bent in serpentine, and figure is dignified and beautiful Beautiful, its disposition is docile.In China, annual spring and autumn can breed two nests, manually stimulate the method for spawning and can produce the nest of 4 nest -5, ovum amount Up to 30 pieces.
Because market has huge demand to black Swan, thus how to improve black Swan egg production and incubation rate, Strengthen black Swan constitution just into numerous raisers it is of interest the problem of.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, a kind of method of free-ranging black Swan of the present invention, including establish pond and sterilize, control Free-ranging density, guiding black Swan build groove nest, Hatchability goose egg, cut off the steps such as feather, the disease-resistant decoction of injection in time.Wherein, Hatchability goose egg is to improve the key of hatching egg chickling-surviving rate.Compared to traditional natural hatching, the yield of black Swan is substantially increased. While the present invention is also fed by reasonable preparation feed, in time, the disease-resistant black Swan yield of science significantly improves, also strengthen The constitution of black Swan, effectively alleviates demand of the market to healthy and strong, high-quality black Swan.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of method of free-ranging black Swan, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step(1):Emergent aquactic plant is planted in free-ranging pond, surrounding vacant lot crop rotation herbage in pond transplants arbor, while in free-ranging 1.6 meters of high fence are installed around area to enclose;
Kind emergent aquactic plant and crop rotation herbage are that plant arbor is to give black Swan sunshade, build in order to provide food to black Swan Vertical fence is to prevent other animals invasion free-ranging area.
Step(2):Pond periodically sterilizes, and every mu of water surface spreads 20 kilograms of 50 kilograms of fresh pulverized limestone or bleaching powder;
Step(3):In pond, 1 pair of black Swan kind goose is put in every 100 square metres of waters in a suitable place to breed;
Step(4):Concentrated feed and greenfeed are fed to free-ranging area;
Step(5):Dry cogongrass, sheep's hay and straw are placed on the bank of the black Swan zone of action at 20 monthly ages;
Freely picked for black Swan and build nest and build nest.
Step(6):After female kind of goose gives birth to goose egg, Hatchability goose egg, 24 hours internal collars are subcutaneously noted after young goose goes out shell Gosling plague serum 0.6ml is penetrated, warm water is drunk after going out shell 30 hours, added with antibiotic is continuously drunk 3 days in water, and feed is fed daily 5-8 times;
Step(7):Pond free-ranging area monthly uses sterilization liquid disinfectant 2 times.
Further, during black Swan free-ranging, manually cut plumage once every year, cut plumage method i.e. annual autumn and changed feather The 5-8 roots of primaries are cut off afterwards.
Prevent black Swan from escaping to fly.
Further, also need to add fish meal and oyster shell whiting during the breeding of black Swan kind goose, when feeding concentrated feed, the essence is raised Material, fish meal, oyster shell whiting ratio are 10:2:1.
Promote black Swan breeding.
Further, the incubation temperature of the 1-15 days is 38 DEG C, the 16-32 days when the Hatchability refers to hatch goose egg Incubation temperature be 37 DEG C, the incubation temperature of the 33-35 days is 36.6 DEG C, and young goose goes out shell in 35 days.
Further, during hatching goose egg, once, each 6-9 minutes, the 32nd day started daily cooling egg since the 25th day Manually mend daily it is wet once, until young goose goes out shell.
In order to improve hatching egg chickling-surviving rate.
Further, during feeding feed, monthly kill star spice with Amoxicillin or terramycin or ring third and feed 3 days.
Further, the every average annual intramuscular injection gosling plague serum of black Swan kind goose, goose paramyxovirus oil seepage are each once.
Prevent the common diseases such as the gosling plague of black Swan, colibacillosis, goose paramyxovirus.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
A kind of method of free-ranging black Swan of the present invention, including establish pond and sterilize, control free-ranging density, guiding black Swan to build groove Nest, Hatchability goose egg, the steps such as feather, the disease-resistant decoction of injection are cut off in time.Wherein, Hatchability goose egg is to improve hatching egg to go out The key of young rate.Compared to natural hatching before, the yield of black Swan is substantially increased.The present invention is also raised by reasonable preparation Expect, feed in time, while science is disease-resistant so that black Swan yield significantly improves, also enhancing the constitution of black Swan, it is effectively slow Solved demand of the market to healthy and strong, high-quality black Swan, and technical solution of the present invention meet it is pollution-free, non-harmful green It is required that therefore had broad application prospects in cultivation black Swan technical field.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment to a kind of method of free-ranging black Swan, it is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of free-ranging black Swan, comprises the following steps:
Step(1):Emergent aquactic plant is planted in free-ranging pond, surrounding vacant lot crop rotation herbage in pond transplants arbor, while in free-ranging 1.6 meters of high fence are installed around area to enclose;
Step(2):Pond periodically sterilizes, and every mu of water surface spreads fresh 50 kilograms of pulverized limestone;
Step(3):In pond, 1 pair of black Swan kind goose is put in every 100 square metres of waters in a suitable place to breed;Black Swan kind goose is per average annual intramuscular injection Gosling plague serum, goose paramyxovirus oil seepage are each once;During black Swan free-ranging, plumage is manually cut once every year, cut plumage method i.e. Annual autumn, which has been changed after feather, cuts off 5 of primaries;
Step(4):Concentrated feed and greenfeed are fed to free-ranging area;During feeding feed, monthly with Amoxicillin or terramycin or Ring third kills star spice and fed 3 days;Also need to add fish meal and oyster shell whiting during black Swan kind goose breeds, when feeding concentrated feed, it is described Concentrated feed, fish meal, oyster shell whiting ratio are 10:2:1;
Step(5):Dry cogongrass, sheep's hay and straw are placed on the bank of the black Swan zone of action at 20 monthly ages;
Step(6):After female kind of goose gives birth to goose egg, Hatchability goose egg, 24 hours internal collars are subcutaneously injected small after young goose goes out shell Goose pest serum 0.6ml, warm water is drunk after going out shell 30 hours, added with antibiotic is continuously drunk 3 days in water, and feed is fed 5 times daily; The incubation temperature of the 1-15 days is 38 DEG C when the Hatchability refers to hatch goose egg, and the incubation temperature of the 16-32 days is 37 DEG C, The incubation temperature of the 33-35 days is 36.6 DEG C, and young goose goes out shell in 35 days;During hatching goose egg, the daily cooling egg one since the 25th day It is secondary, 6 minutes every time, start within the 32nd day manually to mend daily it is wet once, until young goose goes out shell;
Step(7):Pond free-ranging area monthly uses sterilization liquid disinfectant 2 times.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of free-ranging black Swan, comprises the following steps:
Step(1):Emergent aquactic plant is planted in free-ranging pond, surrounding vacant lot crop rotation herbage in pond transplants arbor, while in free-ranging 1.6 meters of high fence are installed around area to enclose;
Step(2):Pond periodically sterilizes, and every mu of water surface spreads 20 kilograms of bleaching powder;
Step(3):In pond, 1 pair of black Swan kind goose is put in every 100 square metres of waters in a suitable place to breed;Black Swan kind goose is per average annual intramuscular injection Gosling plague serum, goose paramyxovirus oil seepage are each once;During black Swan free-ranging, plumage is manually cut once every year, cut plumage method i.e. Annual autumn, which has been changed after feather, cuts off 8 of primaries;
Step(4):Concentrated feed and greenfeed are fed to free-ranging area;During feeding feed, monthly with Amoxicillin or terramycin or Ring third kills star spice and fed 3 days;Also need to add fish meal and oyster shell whiting during black Swan kind goose breeds, when feeding concentrated feed, it is described Concentrated feed, fish meal, oyster shell whiting ratio are 10:2:1;
Step(5):Dry cogongrass, sheep's hay and straw are placed on the bank of the black Swan zone of action at 20 monthly ages;
Step(6):After female kind of goose gives birth to goose egg, Hatchability goose egg, 24 hours internal collars are subcutaneously injected small after young goose goes out shell Goose pest serum 0.6ml, warm water is drunk after going out shell 30 hours, added with antibiotic is continuously drunk 3 days in water, and feed is fed 8 times daily; The incubation temperature of the 1-15 days is 38 DEG C when the Hatchability refers to hatch goose egg, and the incubation temperature of the 16-32 days is 37 DEG C, The incubation temperature of the 33-35 days is 36.6 DEG C, and young goose goes out shell in 35 days;During hatching goose egg, the daily cooling egg one since the 25th day It is secondary, 9 minutes every time, start within the 32nd day manually to mend daily it is wet once, until young goose goes out shell;
Step(7):Pond free-ranging area monthly uses sterilization liquid disinfectant 2 times.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of free-ranging black Swan, comprises the following steps:
Step(1):Emergent aquactic plant is planted in free-ranging pond, surrounding vacant lot crop rotation herbage in pond transplants arbor, while in free-ranging 1.6 meters of high fence are installed around area to enclose;
Step(2):Pond periodically sterilizes, and every mu of water surface spreads 20 kilograms of 50 kilograms of fresh pulverized limestone or bleaching powder;
Step(3):In pond, 1 pair of black Swan kind goose is put in every 100 square metres of waters in a suitable place to breed;Black Swan kind goose is per average annual intramuscular injection Gosling plague serum, goose paramyxovirus oil seepage are each once;During black Swan free-ranging, plumage is manually cut once every year, cut plumage method i.e. Annual autumn, which has been changed after feather, cuts off 7 of primaries.
Step(4):Concentrated feed and greenfeed are fed to free-ranging area;It is monthly mould with Amoxicillin or soil during feeding feed Element or ring third kill star spice and fed 3 days;Also need to add fish meal and oyster shell whiting during black Swan kind goose breeds, when feeding concentrated feed, The concentrated feed, fish meal, oyster shell whiting ratio are 10:2:1;
Step(5):Dry cogongrass, sheep's hay and straw are placed on the bank of the black Swan zone of action at 20 monthly ages;
Step(6):After female kind of goose gives birth to goose egg, Hatchability goose egg, 24 hours internal collars are subcutaneously injected small after young goose goes out shell Goose pest serum 0.6ml, warm water is drunk after going out shell 30 hours, added with antibiotic is continuously drunk 3 days in water, and feed is fed 7 times daily; The incubation temperature of the 1-15 days is 38 DEG C when the Hatchability refers to hatch goose egg, and the incubation temperature of the 16-32 days is 37 DEG C, The incubation temperature of the 33-35 days is 36.6 DEG C, and young goose goes out shell in 35 days;During hatching goose egg, the daily cooling egg one since the 25th day It is secondary, 8 minutes every time, start within the 32nd day manually to mend daily it is wet once, until young goose goes out shell;
Step(7):Pond free-ranging area monthly uses sterilization liquid disinfectant 2 times.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, other changes made without departing from the Spirit Essence of the present invention with principle, modification, replacement, combine, simplification, be accordingly to be regarded as The substitute mode of effect, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. method of free-ranging black Swan, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    Step(1):Emergent aquactic plant is planted in free-ranging pond, surrounding vacant lot crop rotation herbage in pond transplants arbor, while in free-ranging 1.6 meters of high fence are installed around area to enclose;
    Step(2):Pond periodically sterilizes, and every mu of water surface spreads 20 kilograms of 50 kilograms of fresh pulverized limestone or bleaching powder;
    Step(3):In pond, 1 pair of black Swan kind goose is put in every 100 square metres of waters in a suitable place to breed;
    Step(4):Concentrated feed and greenfeed are fed to free-ranging area;
    Step(5):Dry cogongrass, sheep's hay and straw are placed on the bank of the black Swan zone of action at 20 monthly ages;
    Step(6):After female kind of goose gives birth to goose egg, Hatchability goose egg, 24 hours internal collars are subcutaneously injected small after young goose goes out shell Goose pest serum 0.6ml, warm water is drunk after going out shell 30 hours, added with antibiotic is continuously drunk 3 days in water, and feed feeds 5-8 daily It is secondary;
    Step(7):Pond free-ranging area monthly uses sterilization liquid disinfectant 2 times.
  2. A kind of 2. method of free-ranging black Swan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:During black Swan free-ranging, often Year manually cut plumage once, cut plumage method i.e. annual autumn and changed after feather the 5-8 roots for cutting off primaries.
  3. A kind of 3. method of free-ranging black Swan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:During black Swan kind goose breeds, Also need to add fish meal and oyster shell whiting when feeding concentrated feed, the concentrated feed, fish meal, oyster shell whiting ratio are 10:2:1.
  4. A kind of 4. method of free-ranging black Swan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Hatchability refers to hatch The incubation temperature of the 1-15 days is 38 DEG C during goose egg, and the incubation temperature of the 16-32 days is 37 DEG C, the incubation temperature of the 33-35 days For 36.6 DEG C, young goose goes out shell in 35 days.
  5. A kind of 5. method of free-ranging black Swan according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:During hatching goose egg, from the 25th It starts daily cooling egg once, each 6-9 minutes, start within the 32nd day manually to mend daily it is wet once, until young goose goes out shell.
  6. A kind of 6. method of free-ranging black Swan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:During feeding feed, monthly use Amoxicillin or terramycin or ring third kill star spice and fed 3 days.
  7. A kind of 7. method of free-ranging black Swan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Black Swan kind goose is per average annual muscle It is each once to inject gosling plague serum, goose paramyxovirus oil seepage.
CN201711043748.XA 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of method of free-ranging black Swan Pending CN107821310A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109717147A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-07 浙江师范大学 Black Swan hatching of breeding eggs method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104430163A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 池州市敏丰特禽驯养开发有限公司 Black swan feeding method
CN105248369A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-20 安徽天鹅湖生态农业开发有限公司 Black swan breeding season culturing technology

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104430163A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 池州市敏丰特禽驯养开发有限公司 Black swan feeding method
CN105248369A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-20 安徽天鹅湖生态农业开发有限公司 Black swan breeding season culturing technology

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
万春: "黑天鹅养殖技术", 《农家顾问》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109717147A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-07 浙江师范大学 Black Swan hatching of breeding eggs method

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Application publication date: 20180323