CN107820802A - A kind of potato transplanter - Google Patents

A kind of potato transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107820802A
CN107820802A CN201711156903.9A CN201711156903A CN107820802A CN 107820802 A CN107820802 A CN 107820802A CN 201711156903 A CN201711156903 A CN 201711156903A CN 107820802 A CN107820802 A CN 107820802A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
potato
frame
plants case
mechanisms
planting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711156903.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高冠宇
高华德
张有富
刘兴辉
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711156903.9A priority Critical patent/CN107820802A/en
Publication of CN107820802A publication Critical patent/CN107820802A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0287Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of potato transplanter, including Shang Tu mechanisms, transmission mechanism, planting mechanism, Song Miao mechanisms, potato plants case, hitch, support wheel and frame, one end of the frame sets Shang Tu mechanisms, the potato plants case is set on the upside of the other end of the frame, the downside of the potato plants case sets the support wheel, the frame sets one end of the potato plants case to set hitch, the middle part of the frame sets the planting mechanism, one end of the transmission mechanism is connected with the upper native mechanism driving, the other end is connected with power-equipment, Song Miao mechanisms are provided between told potato plants case and planting mechanism;Due to being planted using plant equipment, so as to reduce artificial labor intensity, and plantation efficiency is high, due to using planting with machinery, reducing artificial intervention so that its planting density is uniform, be advantageous to the growth of potato, planting mechanism can be transplanted in the soil of overlay film.

Description

A kind of potato transplanter
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting machine technical field, more particularly to a kind of potato transplanter.
Background technology
Potato, also known as potato, potato, it is the very high crops of economic benefit for planting vegetables grain and category.Its cultivated area Very wide, adaptability is very strong, is mountain area, hills, the industry pillar crop of the special great kindness of plains region vast farmerses.Potato is from plantation To harvest after unearthed Seedling Stage, tuber initiation stage, tuber expansion period and starch accumulation phase, the field management in this period is carried out Work, it is particularly significant for its high and stable yields.At present, existing potato plantation uses artificial growth, due to artificial growth not only Waste time and energy, and it is low to plant the slow efficiency of speed.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind not to need manpower, and plantation speed is fast, and planting density is uniform Potato transplanter.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of potato transplanter, including Shang Tu mechanisms, Transmission mechanism, planting mechanism, Song Miao mechanisms, potato plants case, hitch, support wheel and frame, one end of the frame are set Shang Tu mechanisms, the other end upside of the frame set the potato plants case, and the downside of the potato plants case sets the support Wheel, the frame set one end of the potato plants case to set hitch, and the middle part of the frame sets the planting mechanism, One end of the transmission mechanism is connected with the upper native mechanism driving, and the other end is connected with power-equipment, tell potato plants case and Song Miao mechanisms are provided between planting mechanism.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the Shang Tu mechanisms include installation axle and dial native tooth, and described group of native tooth is arranged on In the installation axle, the installation axle is connected with the transmission mechanism.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes power transmission shaft, diverter and rotary shaft, the power transmission shaft It is connected with the rotary shaft by diverter.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the planting mechanism is suppending cup type planting mechanism, it includes rotating disk, put seedling box and Central shaft, the rotating disk are arranged on the central shaft, and the seedling box of putting uniformly is arranged on the edge of the rotating disk, the shifting Planting mechanism directly can insert potato seedling in soil, therefore the plant of potato can be carried out in the case of overlay film.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the hitch includes being arranged on the fixed plate of the Frame end.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the first tune that support wheel moves up and down can be adjusted by being additionally provided with the frame Pole.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, Shang Tu mechanisms move up and down second can be adjusted by being additionally provided with the frame Adjusting rod.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, described Song Miao mechanisms include being arranged on leading for the potato plants case upper and lower ends To wheel, chain is provided with the directive wheel, the digging spoon from potato plants case Shang Wa areas seedling is provided with the chain;It is described to send Seedling mechanism also includes the conduit passed through by digging spoon.
Had the beneficial effect that using what the above-mentioned technical proposal present invention obtained:Due to being planted using plant equipment, so as to Reduce artificial labor intensity, and plantation efficiency is high, due to using planting with machinery, reducing artificial intervention so that its Planting density is uniform, is advantageous to the growth of potato, improves the yield of potato.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention;.
In figure:1- Shang Tu mechanisms, 2- transmission mechanisms, 3- planting mechanisms, 4- potatoes plants case, 5- hitches, 6- support wheels, 7- frames, 8- installation axles, 9-, which dial native tooth, 10- power transmission shafts, 11- rotating disks, 12-, to be put seedling box, the adjusting rods of 13- first, 14- second and adjusts Pole, 15- Song Miao mechanisms, 16- diverters, 17- rotary shafts, 18- central shafts, 19- directive wheels, 20- chains, 21- dig spoon, 22- Conduit.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that for The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not form limitation of the invention.It is in addition, disclosed below As long as each embodiment of the invention in involved technical characteristic do not form conflict can each other and be mutually combined.
The present invention is further described with reference to accompanying drawing, person of ordinary skill in the field is preferably implemented the present invention, A kind of potato transplanter of the embodiment of the present invention, including Shang Tu mechanisms 1, transmission mechanism 2, planting mechanism 3, Song Miao mechanisms 15, potato Plants case 4, hitch 5, support wheel 6 and frame 7, one end of frame 7 set Shang Tu mechanisms 1, set on the upside of the other end of frame 7 Potato plants case 4, the downside of potato plants case 4 set support wheel 6, and frame 7 sets one end of potato plants case 4 to set hitch 5, machine The middle part of frame 7 sets planting mechanism 3, and one end and the Shang Tu mechanisms 1 of transmission mechanism 2 are connected, and the other end connects with power-equipment Connect, tell and Song Miao mechanisms 15 are provided between potato plants case 4 and planting mechanism 3.
Shang Tu of embodiment of the present invention mechanisms 1 include installation axle 8 and dial native tooth 9, dial native tooth 9 and are arranged in installation axle 8, install Axle 8 is connected with transmission mechanism 2;Transmission mechanism 2 includes power transmission shaft 10, diverter 16 and rotary shaft 17, and power transmission shaft 10 is with turning Moving axis 17 is connected by diverter 16;Planting mechanism 3 is suppending cup type planting mechanism 3, and it includes rotating disk 11, puts seedling box 12 and center Axle 18, on the centrally disposed axle 18 of rotating disk 11, put seedling box 12 and be uniformly arranged on the edge of rotating disk 11, the transplanting mechanism can Directly potato seedling is inserted in soil, therefore the plant of potato can be carried out in the case of overlay film;Hitch 5 includes setting Fixed plate in the end of frame 7;The first adjusting rod 13 that support wheel 6 moves up and down can be adjusted by being additionally provided with frame 7;Frame The second adjusting rod 14 that Shang Tu mechanisms 1 move up and down can be adjusted by being additionally provided with 7;Song Miao mechanisms 15 include being arranged on potato kind The directive wheel 19 of the upper and lower ends of case 4, chain 20 is provided with directive wheel 19, is provided with chain 20 from the Shang Wa areas of potato plants case 4 The digging spoon 21 of seedling;Song Miao mechanisms 15 also include the conduit 22 passed through by digging spoon 21.
The embodiment of the present invention so as to reduce artificial labor intensity, and is planted due to being planted using plant equipment Efficiency high is planted, due to using planting with machinery, reducing artificial intervention so that its planting density is uniform, is advantageous to the life of potato It is long, improve the yield of potato, when potato plant can overlay film progress, by support wheel and the cooperation of Shang Tu mechanisms, The plantation work of overlay film and potato can be completed simultaneously.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not restricted to described implementation Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. potato transplanter, it is characterised in that:Including Shang Tu mechanisms, transmission mechanism, planting mechanism, Song Miao mechanisms, potato Plants case, hitch, support wheel and frame, one end of the frame set Shang Tu mechanisms, set on the upside of the other end of the frame The potato plants case is put, the downside of the potato plants case sets the support wheel, and the frame sets the one of the potato plants case End sets hitch, and the middle part of the frame sets the planting mechanism, one end of the transmission mechanism and the upper native machine Structure is connected, and the other end is connected with power-equipment, tells and Song Miao mechanisms are provided between potato plants case and planting mechanism.
  2. 2. potato transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Shang Tu mechanisms include installation axle and dial soil Tooth, described group of native tooth are arranged in the installation axle, and the installation axle is connected with the transmission mechanism.
  3. 3. potato transplanter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism includes power transmission shaft, diverter And rotary shaft, the power transmission shaft are connected with the rotary shaft by diverter.
  4. 4. potato transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The planting mechanism is suppending cup type planting mechanism, It includes rotating disk, puts seedling box and central shaft, and the rotating disk is arranged on the central shaft, and the seedling box of putting uniformly is arranged on institute State on the edge of rotating disk.
  5. 5. potato transplanter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The hitch includes being arranged on the frame The fixed plate of end.
  6. 6. potato transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support can be adjusted by being additionally provided with the frame Take turns the first adjusting rod moved up and down.
  7. 7. potato transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Soil can be adjusted by being additionally provided with the frame The second adjusting rod that mechanism moves up and down.
  8. 8. potato transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Song Miao mechanisms include being arranged on the soil The directive wheel of beans plants case upper and lower ends, chain is provided with the directive wheel, is provided with the chain and is dug from potato plants case The digging spoon of area's seedling;The Song Miao mechanisms also include the conduit passed through by digging spoon.
CN201711156903.9A 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of potato transplanter Pending CN107820802A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711156903.9A CN107820802A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of potato transplanter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711156903.9A CN107820802A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of potato transplanter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107820802A true CN107820802A (en) 2018-03-23

Family

ID=61652953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711156903.9A Pending CN107820802A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of potato transplanter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107820802A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718554A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-02 河南科技大学 A kind of equipment of automatic laying plastic
CN108718632A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-02 昆明理工大学 A kind of Radix Notoginseng directional transplant machine
CN109496511A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-22 吴建敏 A kind of potato transplanter
CN115500103A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-23 吉林大学 Earthworm complex intelligent releasing device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718632A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-02 昆明理工大学 A kind of Radix Notoginseng directional transplant machine
CN108718554A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-02 河南科技大学 A kind of equipment of automatic laying plastic
CN109496511A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-22 吴建敏 A kind of potato transplanter
CN115500103A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-23 吉林大学 Earthworm complex intelligent releasing device
CN115500103B (en) * 2022-09-23 2023-12-08 吉林大学 Earthworm complex intelligent applying device

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