CN107795112B - A kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure - Google Patents

A kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107795112B
CN107795112B CN201710987840.5A CN201710987840A CN107795112B CN 107795112 B CN107795112 B CN 107795112B CN 201710987840 A CN201710987840 A CN 201710987840A CN 107795112 B CN107795112 B CN 107795112B
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China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
plate
exterior wall
track
bolt
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CN201710987840.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107795112A (en
Inventor
杨佳志
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Chengdu Huayang Construction Co ltd
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Chengdu Huayang Construction Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/30Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/30Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
    • E04G3/32Hoisting devices; Safety devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/30Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
    • E04G3/32Hoisting devices; Safety devices
    • E04G3/325Safety devices for stabilising the mobile platform, e.g. to avoid it swinging in the wind
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/34Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms characterised by supporting structures provided on the roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/006Scaffold with cantilevered sections, e.g. to accommodate overhangs or recesses in the facade
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/02Scaffold feet, e.g. with arrangements for adjustment
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/04Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
    • E04G5/046Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffoldings on walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/06Consoles; Brackets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G2003/283Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile horizontally
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G2003/286Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structures, including cape and suspension platform, the cape includes support frame, hawser and counterweight, support frame as described above includes crossbeam, mast and stabilizer blade, one end of the crossbeam stretches out exterior wall and is fixed on the upper at of exterior wall, and the other end of crossbeam is vertically arranged on crossbeam by propping up the support of the stabilizer blade on roof of storied building, the mast, the balance weight hanging is under crossbeam, and counterweight and stabilizer blade are located at the same end of crossbeam;It further include the first track and the second track, first track is set on roof of storied building, idler wheel is provided with below stabilizer blade, and the idler wheel below stabilizer blade is in the first track, second track is set to the upper edge of exterior wall, idler wheel is provided with below crossbeam, and the idler wheel of below the crossbeam is in the second track.The present invention can enhance the mobile mobility of nacelle device, while also enhance the adhesive force of nacelle device, and then enhance the stability and safety of nacelle device.

Description

A kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction, maintenance area, specifically a kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform knot Structure.
Background technique
Hanging basket is the building machinery of architectural engineering high altitude operation, acts on curtain wall installation, outside Wall Cleaning etc..Hanging basket is a kind of Traditional scaffold can be substituted, can reduce labor intensity, improves working efficiency, and the novel high-rise working that can be reused is set Standby, the use of building hanging basket has been increasingly becoming a kind of trend, external wall construction, curtain wall installation, guarantor in high layer multi-layer high building Temperature construction and maintenance cleaning exterior wall etc., which are higher by operation, to be widely recognized, and can be exempted from scaffolding, be reduced construction cost, construct Expense is greatly reduced compared to traditional scaffold.
Current hanging basket is typically chosen in roof and builds cape, and cape is installed on roof by the way of fixed, then will The support end of cape stretches out roof, for tangling the suspension platform of lower section.Such barrel structure and build mode exist it is as follows Problem: it is that the mode of building is comparatively laborious first, needs to look for fixed point, improve the requirement to roof;Secondly, the volume one of cape As it is larger, be not easy to transport, place, it is mobile also inconvenient;It is finally stability problem, the stabilization including cape and suspension platform Property, due to the fixation position of cape be not it is very good look for, so easily influence cape stability and suspension platform position selection, Simultaneously as suspension platform is in vacant state, when operator moves on suspension platform, suspension platform appearance will lead to It shakes, this can all have an impact to the operating efficiency and safety of operator.Therefore, it is badly in need of one kind to be quickly and expediently installed, surely Qualitative, highly-safe nacelle device.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform knot Structure, it is larger to solve existing hanging basket volume, is not easy to transport and place, be not easy to move in operation, pole influences operation Efficiency, meanwhile, operator will lead to suspension platform and shake when moving on suspension platform, and stability is poor, be easy to produce The problem of raw security risk.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is implemented with the following technical solutions:
A kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure, including cape and suspension platform, the cape include Support frame, hawser and counterweight, support frame as described above include crossbeam, mast and stabilizer blade, and exterior wall is stretched out simultaneously in one end of the crossbeam It is fixed on the upper at of exterior wall, the other end of crossbeam is vertically arranged in cross by propping up the support of the stabilizer blade on roof of storied building, the mast Liang Shang, and the free end of mast extends straight up, the both ends of the hawser are separately fixed at the both ends of crossbeam, and mast pushes up upwards It plays hawser and hawser is made to be in tight state, the balance weight hanging is under crossbeam, and counterweight and stabilizer blade are located at the same end of crossbeam;
The suspension platform includes Hanging Basket and lifting rope, and the upper end of the lifting rope is fixed on crossbeam, the lower end connection of lifting rope Hanging Basket, Hanging Basket are hung on outside exterior wall by lifting rope;
It further include the first track and the second track, first track is set on roof of storied building, is provided with below stabilizer blade Idler wheel, and the idler wheel below stabilizer blade, in the first track, second track is set to the upper edge of exterior wall, sets below crossbeam It is equipped with idler wheel, and the idler wheel of below the crossbeam is in the second track.
It further, further include the collet for being set to below the crossbeam as optimal technical scheme, the collet is stuck in exterior wall On.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the collet includes quiet plate, movable plate, the first nut and the first bolt, institute State quiet plate and movable plate be located at the two sides of exterior wall, and quiet plate and movable plate are L shaped plate, quiet plate and movable plate constitute one be open to Under U-shaped structure, the quiet plate be equipped with strip-shaped hole, movable plate be equipped with stepped hole, the first screw bolt passes stepped hole, Strip-shaped hole, first nut are socketed on the first bolt.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, one piece of backing plate is equipped on the quiet plate and exterior wall between, the backing plate The consistency of thickness of thickness and movable plate.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the crossbeam includes lever and quiet bar, and the lever is equipped at least one A through-hole, the quiet bar are equipped with several jacks being located in same level height with through-hole.
It further, further include automatic locking mechanism as optimal technical scheme, the automatic locking mechanism includes vertical Plate, transverse slat, drawstring, spring and bolt, one end of the vertical plate and the lower edge of lever are hinged, and the other end and transverse slat of vertical plate are cut with scissors It connects, the lever is equipped with through-hole, and through-hole is fixed in one end of spring, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected with bolt, and spring begins It is in compressive state eventually, one end of the drawstring is fixed on vertical plate, and the other end of drawstring is connect after passing through spring with bolt.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, at least two mandrils, one end of the mandril are provided on the Hanging Basket It is fixed on Hanging Basket, the other end extends to the direction close to exterior wall.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the mandril is equipped with rubber pad, the rubber pad close to one end of exterior wall State in a vertical shape.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the mandril includes threaded rod and compression bar, and one end of threaded rod passes through spiral shell Line and pedestal, which are realized, to be connected, and the other end of threaded rod and one end of compression bar are connected by connector, and threaded rod can be respective with compression bar It is freely rotated, turning handle is additionally provided on threaded rod, the other end of compression bar is fixedly connected with rubber pad.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the connector includes two clip slots and four pieces of clamping plates, and the clip slot is half The groove structure of annular, four pieces of clamping plates are respectively used to two junctions of two clip slots, pass through the second spiral shell between clip slot and clamping plate It tethers and connects.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have the following advantages that and the utility model has the advantages that
(1) present invention realizes the connection to crossbeam both ends using hawser and mast, realizes the balance of power, enhances crossbeam Stability of strutting system, further enhance the stability of cape, meanwhile, by increase by two tracks, both enhance nacelle device Mobile mobility, while also enhancing the adhesive force of nacelle device, and then enhance the stability and safety of nacelle device.
(2) present invention is by setting collet, and sets collet to the composite structure form of quiet plate and movable plate, while the Under the action of one nut and the first bolt, realizes that the distance between quiet plate and movable plate are adjusted and locked, be suitable for different-thickness Wall, to enhance the stability and safety of adaptability and nacelle device of the invention.
(3) the composite structure form of the invention by setting crossbeam on lever and quiet bar, realizes the adjustable of crossbeam length With locking, so as to according to the size of flooring, select suitable crossbeam length as much as possible so that nacelle device have it is higher Stability and safety be convenient for nacelle device in addition, can effectively reduce the length of crossbeam when packing up, dismantling nacelle device Transport and placement.
(4) present invention on Hanging Basket by being arranged mandril, and withstands on mandril on exterior wall so that Hanging Basket not only by The upward pulling force of lifting rope, while support force also certain by exterior wall enhance operator so that the rolling for reducing Hanging Basket is dynamic Stability when member's construction operation.
(5) connector is by being designed as the composite structure form of clip slot and clamping plate by the present invention, and clip slot and clamping plate are respectively with the Two bolts, which are realized, to be threadedly coupled, and the second bolt and not through clip slot, connector only realizes that threaded rod is connected with compression bar, without joining Dynamic, when rotating threaded rod, compression bar can't be with rotation, to rotate threaded rod when compression bar is withstood on exterior wall, keep compression bar tight It withstands on exterior wall, meanwhile, the rubber pad on compression bar will not ensure that the integrality of metope with rotation, avoid rubber pad and outer Wall metope generates relative motion and damages metope.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of collet;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram one of movable plate;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram two of movable plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of collet after backing plate is added;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the crossbeam of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic locking mechanism when bolt is retracted;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic locking mechanism when bolt pops up;
Fig. 9 is the connection relationship diagram of bolt, spring, drawstring;
Figure 10 is the Hanging Basket of the embodiment of the present invention 4 and the position relationship structural diagram of mandril;
Figure 11 is mandril, pedestal, the connection relationship structural schematic diagram between connector;
Connection relationship structural schematic diagram of the Figure 12 between mandril and connector;
Position relationship structural diagram of the Figure 13 between threaded rod and compression bar.
Corresponding title is marked in attached drawing are as follows: 1, crossbeam, 2, mast, 3, stabilizer blade, 4, Hanging Basket, 5, lifting rope, 6, hawser, 7, match Weight, 8, collet, 9, roof of storied building, 10, exterior wall, the 11, first track, the 12, second track, 13, connector, 14, turning handle, 15, rubber pad, 16, mandril, 17, pedestal, 101, lever, 102, quiet bar, 103, jack, 104, through-hole, 105, bolt, 106, vertical plate, 107, cross Plate, 108, block, 109, drawstring, 110, spring, 161, threaded rod, 162, compression bar, 163, screw thread, 164, clip slot, 165, clamping plate, 166, the second bolt, the 167, first lantern ring, the 168, second lantern ring, 801, quiet plate, 802, movable plate, 803, strip-shaped hole, 804, first Nut, the 805, first bolt, 806, backing plate, 807, stepped hole.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure described in the present embodiment, including cape And suspension platform, cape include support frame, hawser 6 and counterweight 7, support frame includes crossbeam 1, mast 2 and stabilizer blade 3, crossbeam 1 One end stretch out exterior wall 10 and be fixed on exterior wall 10 it is upper along at, the other end of crossbeam 1 is by propping up stabilizer blade 3 on roof of storied building 9 Support, mast 2 is vertically arranged on crossbeam 1, and the free end of mast 2 extends straight up, and the both ends of hawser 6 are separately fixed at cross The both ends of beam 1, mast 2 jack up hawser 6 upwards and hawser 6 are made to be in tight state, and counterweight 7 is hung under crossbeam 1, and counterweight 7 It is located at the same end of crossbeam 1 with stabilizer blade 3.
In the present embodiment, hawser 6 and mast 2 realize the connection to 1 both ends of crossbeam, realize the balance of power, enhance The stability of strutting system of crossbeam.Preferably, mast 2 is arranged in the surface of exterior wall 10, make to overcome possibly be transferred to distal end (with 7 the same end of counterweight), enhance the stability of cape.
The suspension platform of the present embodiment includes Hanging Basket 4 and lifting rope 5, and the upper end of lifting rope 5 is fixed on crossbeam 1, under lifting rope 5 End connection Hanging Basket 4, Hanging Basket 4 are hung on outside exterior wall 10 by lifting rope 5.
The movement of entire nacelle device for convenience improves working efficiency, and embodiment adds the first track 11 and the Two tracks 12, wherein the first track 11 is set on roof of storied building 9, and the lower section of stabilizer blade 3 is provided with idler wheel, and the rolling of 3 lower section of stabilizer blade Wheel is in the first track 11, and for realizing the movement of one end of crossbeam 1, the second track 12 is set to the upper edge of exterior wall 10, horizontal The lower section of beam 1 is provided with idler wheel, and the idler wheel of 1 lower section of crossbeam is in the second track 12, for realizing the other end of crossbeam 1 It is mobile.It is understood that the idler wheel of the present embodiment can realize that automation control and self-locking, such as idler wheel use electronic control System, idler wheel can realize at an arbitrary position locking stop, Electronic control and it is self-locking be the prior art, therefore, in the present embodiment In just repeat no more.By increasing two tracks, the mobile mobility of nacelle device was both enhanced, while also enhancing hanging basket The adhesive force of device, and then enhance the stability and safety of nacelle device
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to further enhance the stabilization of cape Property, collet 8 is increased, collet 8 is set to 1 lower section of crossbeam, and is stuck in collet 8 on exterior wall 10.
Specifically, the present embodiment realizes the function of collet by such as flowering structure: collet 8 include quiet plate 801, movable plate 802, First nut 804 and the first bolt 805, quiet plate 801 and movable plate 802 are located at the two sides of exterior wall 10, and quiet plate 801 and movable plate 802 be L shaped plate, and quiet plate 801 and movable plate 802 constitute a U-shaped structure that Open Side Down, which is just stuck in exterior wall On 10, quiet plate 801 is equipped with strip-shaped hole 803, and movable plate 802 is equipped with stepped hole 807, and one section of stepped hole 807 is circle, another Section is polygon, the bolt head shapes and size phase of the shape and size size of the polygon and the first bolt 805 Match, stepped hole 807 connects the first bolt 805 for wearing, and the first bolt 805 sequentially passes through stepped hole 807, strip-shaped hole 803, the first spiral shell Mother 804 is socketed on the first bolt 805, under the action of the first nut 804 and the first bolt 805, realizes quiet plate 801 and movable plate The distance between 802 adjust and lock, for adapting to the wall of different-thickness, to enhance adaptability of the invention.In addition, It, can be between quiet plate 801 and exterior wall 10, movable plate in order to enhance quiet plate 801, movable plate 802 frictional force between exterior wall 10 respectively Increase the biggish structures of frictional force such as rubber sheet gasket between 802 and exterior wall 10, crossbeam 1 is made more to be stably attached to exterior wall 10 On, enhance the stability of whole device.
As shown in figure 5, in order to enhance the reliability and stability that collet 8 is contacted with exterior wall 10, the present embodiment can be in quiet plate 801 and exterior wall 10 on increase by one piece of backing plate 806, the consistency of thickness of the thickness of the backing plate 806 and movable plate 802, to make between Collet 8 is obtained to flush with the contact surface of exterior wall 10.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 2, different places is, crossbeam 1 includes lever 101 and quiet Bar 102, lever 101 be equipped at least one through-hole 104, preferably settable two through-holes 104, quiet bar 102 be equipped with it is several with Through-hole 104 is located at the jack 103 in same level height, and jack 103 is in row's setting, when the length adjustment of crossbeam 1 is got well and makes to lead to Hole 104 is overlapped with any jack 103, is then inserted into bolt, the locking of 1 length of crossbeam is realized, so as to according to flooring Size selects suitable crossbeam length as much as possible, so that nacelle device has higher stability and safety, in addition, When packing up, dismantling nacelle device, the length of crossbeam can effectively reduce, convenient for the transport and placement of nacelle device.
As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, in order to facilitate the locking of crossbeam length, embodiment adds automatic locking mechanism, Automatic locking mechanism includes vertical plate 106, transverse slat 107, drawstring 109, spring 110 and bolt 105, one end of vertical plate 106 and dynamic The lower edge of bar 101 is hinged, and the other end of vertical plate 106 and transverse slat 107 are hinged, and lever 101 is equipped with through-hole 104, and the one of spring 110 Through-hole 104 is fixed at end, and the other end of spring 110 is fixedly connected with bolt 105, and spring 110 is in compressive state, drawstring always 109 one end is fixed on vertical plate 106, and the other end of drawstring 109 is connect after passing through spring 110 with bolt 105.
The working principle of the automatic locking mechanism of the present embodiment: pulling vertical plate 106 outward, vertical plate 106 haul drawstring 109 to Outer movement, drawstring 109 haul bolt 105 and are retracted into through-hole 104, and transverse slat 107 heads on the side wall of lever 101 at this time, prevent from standing Plate 106 resets, so that bolt 105 be made to keep the state of retraction, at this point, lever 101 can be pulled to desired position, and makes through-hole 104 are overlapped with jack 103, are then pushed up motion plate 107, disengage transverse slat 107 and the side wall of lever 101, transverse slat 107 After disengaging with the side wall of lever 101, under the elastic force effect of spring 110, bolt 105 pops up through-hole 104 and is inserted into In jack 103, and vertical plate 106 is pulled to reset state by drawstring 109 (vertical plate 106 and the side wall of lever 101 are affixed).
In order to further ensure the force stability of transverse slat 107 and lever 101, it can further increase gear on transverse slat 107 Block 108, block 108 can be triangular prism, be also possible to cuboid, by increasing block 108, increase transverse slat 108 and lever Force stability between 101 prevents the case where vertical plate 106 resets occur because transverse slat 107 can't hold out against, it is ensured that bolt 105 can stably keep in indentation state.
It, can also two it is understood that the automatic locking mechanism in the present embodiment can be set in the unilateral side of lever 101 Side is respectively arranged one, and for the angle of stability, an automatic locking mechanism is respectively preferably arranged in the two sides of lever 101, right Jack 103 is all set in the two sides of quiet bar 102 with answering.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 10, the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 3, and different places is that the present embodiment is set on Hanging Basket 4 It sets at least two mandrils 16, one end of mandril 16 to be fixed on Hanging Basket 4, the other end extends to the direction close to exterior wall 10.Work as extension When basket 4 is in suspended state, the length that mandril 16 stretches out Hanging Basket 4 arrives the distance of exterior wall 10 slightly larger than Hanging Basket 4, i other words, mandril 16 withstand on exterior wall, and the pulling force that Hanging Basket 4 is upward by lifting rope, while support force also certain by exterior wall, to reduce The rolling of Hanging Basket 4 is dynamic, enhances stability when operator's construction operation.
In order to enhance the frictional force between mandril 16 and exterior wall 10, the stability of Hanging Basket 4 is improved, the present embodiment can also push up Bar 16 is equipped with rubber pad 15 close to one end of exterior wall 10, the state in a vertical shape of rubber pad 15, when mandril 16 is when on exterior wall 10, rubber Rubber mat 15 enhances the frictional force between mandril 16 and exterior wall 10 between mandril 16 and exterior wall 10 indirectly, to enhance The stability of Hanging Basket 4, the rolling for dramatically reducing Hanging Basket 4 is dynamic, to be conducive to operator's preferably construction operation.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 4, and different places is the present embodiment Mandril 16 include threaded rod 161 and compression bar 162, one end of threaded rod 161 is realized by screw thread 163 and pedestal 17 and is connected, spiral shell The other end of rasp bar 161 is connect with one end of compression bar 162 by connector 13, and threaded rod 161 respectively can freely turn with compression bar 162 It is dynamic, turning handle 14 is additionally provided on threaded rod 161, the other end of compression bar 162 is fixedly connected with rubber pad 15.
In the present embodiment, by rotation turning handle 14, it can be achieved that threaded rod 161 and pedestal 17 relative motion, to adjust Compression bar 162 and rubber pad 15 arrive the distance of exterior wall 10, keep Hanging Basket more stably in the sky without the rolling big as appearance It is dynamic, it is adjustable due to having accomplished, enhance adaptability of the invention, though when the fixed position of the cape of roof be not it is very appropriate, When causing Hanging Basket 4 too large or too small with a distance from exterior wall 10, mandril 16 can be adjusted by turning handle 14 to withstanding on exterior wall 10 On, and make Hanging Basket 4 by the pulling force of lifting rope 5 and the support force of exterior wall 10, enhance the stability of Hanging Basket 4, mitigates operator The rolling of Hanging Basket 4 is dynamic when construction operation.In the present embodiment, as long as pedestal 17 has the internal screw thread cooperated with threaded rod 161, Pedestal 17 is fixed on Hanging Basket 4.
The connector 13 of the present embodiment includes two clip slots 164 and four pieces of clamping plates 165, and the clip slot 164 is semiorbicular recessed Slot structure, four pieces of clamping plates 165 are respectively used to two junctions of two clip slots 164, by the between clip slot 164 and clamping plate 165 The connection of two bolts 166, it should be noted that clip slot 164 is threadedly coupled with the realization of the second bolt 166 respectively with clamping plate 165, and second Bolt 166 and not through clip slot 164, that is to say, that 13 realization threaded rods 161 of connector and compression bar 162 connect, without joining Dynamic, when rotating threaded rod 161, compression bar 162 can't be with rotation, to rotate screw thread when compression bar 162 is withstood on exterior wall 10 Bar 161 presses closer compression bar 162 on exterior wall 10, meanwhile, the rubber pad 15 on compression bar 162 will not ensure that metope with rotation Integrality, avoid rubber pad 15 and 10 metope of exterior wall from generating relative motion and damage metope.
As shown in figure 13, one end of threaded rod 161 is equipped with the first lantern ring 167, and one end of compression bar 162 is equipped with the second lantern ring 168, the first lantern ring 167 and the second lantern ring 168 are caught in clip slot 164 simultaneously, it is then by clamping plate 165 that clip slot 164 is fixed For a complete annulus, the connection of threaded rod 161 and compression bar 162 is realized.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, it is all according to According to technical spirit any simple modification to the above embodiments of the invention, equivalent variations, protection of the invention is each fallen within Within the scope of.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure, which is characterized in that described including cape and suspension platform Cape includes support frame, hawser (6) and counterweight (7), and support frame as described above includes crossbeam (1), mast (2) and stabilizer blade (3), institute The one end for stating crossbeam (1) stretches out exterior wall (10) and is fixed on the upper at of exterior wall (10), and the other end of crossbeam (1) is by propping up in roof Stabilizer blade (3) support on face (9), the mast (2) is vertically arranged on crossbeam (1), and the free end of mast (2) is straight up Extend, the both ends of the hawser (6) are separately fixed at the both ends of crossbeam (1), and mast (2) jacks up hawser (6) upwards and makes hawser (6) it is in tight state, the counterweight (7) hangs under crossbeam (1), and counterweight (7) is located at the same of crossbeam (1) with stabilizer blade (3) One end;
The suspension platform includes Hanging Basket (4) and lifting rope (5), and the upper end of the lifting rope (5) is fixed on crossbeam (1), lifting rope (5) Lower end connect Hanging Basket (4), Hanging Basket (4) hangs on exterior wall (10) outside by lifting rope (5);
It further include the first track (11) and the second track (12), first track (11) is set on roof of storied building (9), stabilizer blade (3) idler wheel is provided with below, and the idler wheel below stabilizer blade (3), in the first track (11), second track (12) sets It is placed in the upper edge of exterior wall (10), idler wheel is provided with below crossbeam (1), and the idler wheel below crossbeam (1) is embedded in the second track (12) in;
It further include the collet (8) being set to below crossbeam (1), the collet (8) is stuck on exterior wall (10);
The collet (8) includes quiet plate (801), movable plate (802), the first nut (804) and the first bolt (805), the quiet plate (801) and movable plate (802) is located at the two sides of exterior wall (10), and quiet plate (801) and movable plate (802) are L shaped plate, quiet plate (801) and movable plate (802) constitutes a U-shaped structure that Open Side Down, and the quiet plate (801) is equipped with strip-shaped hole (803), movable plate (802) stepped hole (807) are equipped with, first bolt (805) sequentially passes through stepped hole (807), strip-shaped hole (803), described First nut (804) is socketed on the first bolt (805).
2. a kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described One piece of backing plate (806), the thickness of the backing plate (806) and the thickness of movable plate (802) are equipped on quiet plate (801) and exterior wall (10) between Degree is consistent.
3. a kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described Crossbeam (1) includes lever (101) and quiet bar (102), and the lever (101) is equipped at least one through-hole (104), quiet bar (102) several and through-hole (104) are equipped with and are located at the jack (103) in same level height.
4. a kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that also wrap Include automatic locking mechanism, the automatic locking mechanism include vertical plate (106), transverse slat (107), drawstring (109), spring (110) with And bolt (105), one end of the vertical plate (106) and the lower edge of lever (101) are hinged, the other end and transverse slat of vertical plate (106) (107) hingedly, the lever (101) is equipped with through-hole (104), and through-hole (104), spring are fixed in one end of spring (110) (110) the other end is fixedly connected with bolt (105), spring (110) always be in compressive state, the one of the drawstring (109) End is fixed on vertical plate (106), and the other end of drawstring (109) passes through spring (110) and connect afterwards with bolt (105).
5. a kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that At least two mandrils (16) are provided on the Hanging Basket (4), one end of the mandril (16) is fixed on Hanging Basket (4), the other end Extend to the direction close to exterior wall (10).
6. a kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described Mandril (16) is equipped with rubber pad (15) close to the one end of exterior wall (10), the rubber pad (15) state in a vertical shape.
7. a kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described Mandril (16) includes threaded rod (161) and compression bar (162), and one end of the threaded rod (161) is real by screw thread and pedestal (17) It now connects, the other end of threaded rod (161) is connect with one end of compression bar (162) by connector (13), and threaded rod (161) and pressure Bar (162) can respectively be freely rotated, and be additionally provided on threaded rod (161) turning handle (14), the other end and rubber pad of compression bar (162) (15) it is fixedly connected.
8. a kind of high maneuverability external wall aerial work platform structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described Connector (13) include two clip slots (164) and four pieces of clamping plates (165), the clip slot (164) be semiorbicular groove structure, four pieces Clamping plate (165) is respectively used to two junctions of two clip slots (164), passes through the second spiral shell between clip slot (164) and clamping plate (165) Bolt (166) connection.
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Denomination of invention: A kind of high-mobility building exterior wall high-altitude operation platform structure

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