CN107793274A - A kind of salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107793274A
CN107793274A CN201711294878.0A CN201711294878A CN107793274A CN 107793274 A CN107793274 A CN 107793274A CN 201711294878 A CN201711294878 A CN 201711294878A CN 107793274 A CN107793274 A CN 107793274A
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parts
weight
organic fertilizer
salt
soda soil
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朱博
邹建国
隋原
刘慧龙
于鹏
徐贺
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Lize Jilin Province Bio Tech Ltd
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Lize Jilin Province Bio Tech Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, belongs to organic fertilizer and its preparing technical field.It is an object of the invention to how to provide, a kind of fertilizer efficiency is high, it is fast to absorb, can improve soil physico-chemical property, the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer for improving crop disease-resistant power and preparation method thereof.The organic fertilizer of the present invention, by 80 100 parts by weight pine tree leafs, 40 90 parts by weight pine barks, 70 80 parts by weight pine soils, 1.5 2.5 parts by weight white limes, 20 30 parts by weight turfy soils, 23 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.5 1 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 10 20 parts by weight fowl and animal excrements, 0.5 1 parts by weight zeolite powders, 24 parts by weight calcium superphosphate, 12 parts by weight bacillus subtilises and≤12 the water of parts by weight form.The organic fertilizer fertilizer efficiency is high, it is fast to absorb, can improve crop disease-resistant power, improve crop yield, does not pollute the environment, and have good improving effect to soil texture.

Description

A kind of salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic fertilizer and its preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and its system Preparation Method.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil is a species of salt aggregation, refers to that the salinity contained by inside soil has influence on the normal life of crop It is long.According to UNESCO and food and agricultural organization's incomplete statistics, the area in whole world salt-soda soil is 9.5438 hundred million hectares, Wherein China is 99,130,000 hectares.The formation of China's alkaline earth and alkali-affected soil, it is most of relevant with the accumulation of Carbonates In Soil, Thus basicity is universal higher, and serious salt affected soil regional plant can hardly survive.
Saline-alkali soil is the general name of solonchak and alkaline earth.Solonchak refers mainly to chloride or the higher salinization soil of sulfate, Soil is in alkalescence, but pH value is not necessarily very high.Alkaline earth refers to carbonate containing or the phosphatic soil of weight, and pH value is higher, and soil is in Alkalescence.The content of organic matter of saline-alkali soil is few, and soil fertility is low, and physicochemical character is poor, and the anions and canons being harmful to crop are more, crop It is not easy to promote seedling.Typically there is the characteristics of low temperature, soil is thin, structure is poor in salt-soda soil.If thought of as thing can in salt-soda soil normal growth, it is necessary to It is improved.
In the prior art, soil regime is mainly improved by way of to soil application.Fertilizer on the market is from property at present From, it is divided into inorganic fertilizer, organic fertilizer and bio-fertilizer.Wherein inorganic fertilizer is also known as chemical fertilizer, contained nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium etc. in its composition Nutrient exists all in the form of inorganic compound, mainly there is composite fertilizer, simple substance fertilizer, special fertilizer, middle trace element fertilizer.It is organic Fertilizer is to be gathered materials on the spot with agricultural wastes, fowl and animal excrement, domestic waste etc. for raw material, and what is fermented contains plant needs A large amount of nutritional ingredients one kind fertilizer, it is not only environmentally safe, and nutrient is more complete, has to soil certain Improving effect.
In the prior art, the main fertilization principle of saline-alkali soil is organic with inorganic rush that is, organic fertilizer material coordinates efficiently multiple Hefei, high-concentration compound fertilizer invalid components are few, and residual is few, but dosage every time can not be excessive, to avoid aggravating the secondary of soil Salination, applied also combine after chemical fertilizer and poured water, to reduce soil liquid concentration.Inorganic fertilizer can change soil salt composition, To N P and K is increased in soil, suppress harmful effect of the salt to plant, improve the Salt-endurance of crop, promote plant growth, increase Add crop yield, have more stalk.Organic fertilizer contains substantial amounts of organic matter, and cushioning effect is played to harmful anions and canons in soil, Be advantageous to root of hair, promote seedling.Organic fertilizer forms humus through microorganism decomposition, conversion, can improve the buffer capacity of soil, and can be with Sodium carbonate acts on forming sodium humate, reduces surface soil alkalinity.Sodium humate can also stimulate plant growth, strengthen saline-alkaline tolerance.It is rotten Growing matter can promote crumb structure to be formed, so that cell size increases, water penetration enhancing, be advantageous to salt leaching, suppress the accumulation of salt in the surface soil.Have Machine matter produces a large amount of organic acids in decomposable process, on the one hand on the other hand nutrient can be accelerated to decompose with sweetening of the soil alkalescence, Promote effect Nutrient Transformation late, improve P availability.Therefore, applying organic manure material is improvement salt-soda soil, is increase soil fertility Important measures.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of fertilizer efficiency is high, it is fast to absorb, salt that is can improving soil physico-chemical property, improve crop disease-resistant power Alkali geomicrobes organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, this method environmental protection, efficient, fermentation period is short, cost is low, operation is simple.
The salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of the present invention, forms and is:
Preferably, form and be:
It is further preferred that composition is:
The preparation method of above-mentioned salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, step are as follows:
Step 1: by proportioning, pine tree leaf, pine bark and pine soil are mixed, pulverizes and sieves, obtains mixture;
Step 2: into the mixture of step 1 add fowl and animal excrement, turfy soil, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, white lime, Zeolite powder and saccharomycete, after being well mixed, the fermentation of fermentation vat closing anaerobic is placed on, fermentation temperature is in 30-40 DEG C, fermentation time 22-27 days, obtain fermented slurry;
Step 3: the fermented slurry that step 2 is obtained accesses liquid bacillus subtilis, spread out and air-dry to water parts by weight ≤ 12, obtain salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer;
The viable count of the liquid bacillus subtilis is not less than 2*l08Cfu/g, the liquid bacillus subtilis of access Quality is the 0.8-1.2% of fermented slurry quality.
Preferably, in step 1, crushed using high speed disintegrator, rotating speed 3000-4000r/min.
Preferably, in step 1, the sieving was 100-200 mesh sieves.
Preferably, in step 2, for the fermentation temperature at 35 DEG C, fermentation time is 25 days.
Preferably, in step 3, the quality of the liquid bacillus subtilis of the access is fermented slurry quality 0.9%.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, microbial organic fertilizer fertilizer efficiency in salt-soda soil provided by the invention is high, it is fast to absorb, improves crop disease-resistant power, effectively improves Crop yield, do not pollute the environment, and have good improving effect to soil property and structure.
2nd, the preparation method of salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer provided by the invention is environmentally friendly, efficient, fermentation period is short, cost Low, operation is simply.
Embodiment
In order to further appreciate that the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the invention are retouched with reference to embodiment State, but it is to be understood that these descriptions are simply for further explanation the features and advantages of the present invention rather than to patent of the present invention It is required that limitation.
The salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer of the present invention, by 80-100 parts by weight pine tree leaf, 40-90 parts by weight pine bark, 70- 80 parts by weight pine soils, 1.5-2.5 parts by weight white lime, 20-30 parts by weight turfy soil, 2-3 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.5-1 weights Measure part magnesium sulfate, 10-20 parts by weight fowl and animal excrement, 0.5-1 parts by weight zeolite powder, 2-4 parts by weight calcium superphosphate, 1-2 parts by weight The water of bacillus subtilis and≤12 parts by weight forms.The present invention provides preferable proportioning, but not limited to this.Preferably, it is saline and alkaline Geomicrobes organic fertilizer is by 85-95 parts by weight pine tree leaf, 45-80 parts by weight pine bark, 75-80 parts by weight pine soil, 2-2.5 weights Measure part white lime, 25-28 parts by weight turfy soil, 2-2.5 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.6-0.9 parts sulfuric acids magnesium, 15-20 weight Part fowl and animal excrement, 0.7-0.85 parts by weight zeolite powder, 2-3.5 parts by weight calcium superphosphate, 1-2 parts by weight bacillus subtilis and≤ The water composition of 12 parts by weight.It is furthermore preferred that 90-95 parts by weight pine tree leaf, 45-70 parts by weight pine bark, 78-80 parts by weight pine needles Soil, 2-2.3 parts by weight white lime, 26-28 parts by weight turfy soil, 2-2.2 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.8-0.9 parts sulfuric acids magnesium, 18-20 parts by weight fowl and animal excrement, 0.8-0.85 parts by weight zeolite powder, 3-3.5 parts by weight calcium superphosphate, 1-2 parts by weight withered grass buds The water of spore bacillus and≤12 parts by weight forms.
The preparation method of above-mentioned salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, step are as follows:
Step 1: by proportioning, pine tree leaf, pine bark and pine soil are mixed, crushed using high speed disintegrator, rotating speed is 3000-4000r/min, 100-200 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain mixture;
Step 2: into the mixture of step 1 add fowl and animal excrement, turfy soil, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, white lime, Zeolite powder and saccharomycete, after being well mixed, the fermentation of fermentation vat closing anaerobic is placed on, fermentation temperature is in 30-40 DEG C, fermentation time 22-27 days, preferably for fermentation temperature at 35 DEG C, fermentation time was 25 days, obtains fermented slurry;
Step 3: the fermented slurry that step 2 is obtained accesses liquid bacillus subtilis, spread out and air-dry to water parts by weight ≤ 12, obtain salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer;
The viable count of the liquid bacillus subtilis is not less than 2*l08Cfu/g, the liquid bacillus subtilis of access Quality be fermented slurry quality 0.8-1.2%, preferably 0.9%.
In the present invention, the saccharomycete and bacillus subtilis of use are known strains of the prior art.Saccharomycete is one Kind unicellular fungi, can survive under aerobic and oxygen-free environment, belong to facultative anaerobic bacteria, and yeast seeks obligate or facultative aerobic life It is living, the yeast of current unknown obligate anaerobic.When lacking oxygen, the yeast of fermented type by saccharide converted by turning into carbon dioxide Energy is obtained with ethanol (being commonly called as alcohol).Bacillus subtilis:Caused withered grass during bacillus subtilis thalli growth Rhzomorph, polymyxins, nystatin, gramicidins isoreactivity material, these active materials are to pathogenic bacteria or autogenous infection Conditioned pathogen has obvious inhibitory action.Bacillus subtilis consumes rapidly the free oxygen in environment, causes enteron aisle hypoxemia, promotees Enter beneficial to anaerobism bacteria growing, and produce the organic acids such as lactic acid, reduce enteron aisle pH value, suppress other pathogenic bacteria growings indirectly.Thorn Exciting thing immune organ is grown, activation T, bone-marrow-derived lymphocyte, improves immunoglobulin and antibody level, and enhancing cell is exempted from Epidemic disease and humoral immune function, improve herd immunity.Bacillus subtilis thalline itself synthesis alpha-amylase, protease, fat The enzymes such as enzyme, cellulase, together played a role with the digestive enzymes in animal body in alimentary canal, can synthesize vitamin B1, A variety of B family vitamins such as B2, B6, nicotinic acid, improve the activity of interferon and macrophage in animal body.
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, by 80 parts by weight pine tree leafs, 40 parts by weight pine barks, 70 parts by weight pine soils, 1.5 Parts by weight white lime, 20 parts by weight turfy soils, 2 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.5 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 10 parts by weight fowl and animal excrements, 0.5 parts by weight zeolite powder, 2 parts by weight calcium superphosphate, the water composition of 1 parts by weight bacillus subtilis and 12 parts by weight.
The preparation method of above-mentioned salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, step are as follows:
Step 1: by proportioning, pine tree leaf, pine bark and pine soil are mixed, crushed using high speed disintegrator, rotating speed is 4000r/min, 200 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain mixture;
Step 2: into the mixture of step 1 add fowl and animal excrement, turfy soil, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, white lime, Zeolite powder and saccharomycete, after being well mixed, the fermentation of fermentation vat closing anaerobic is placed on, fermentation temperature is at 40 DEG C, fermentation time 27 My god, obtain fermented slurry;
Step 3: the fermented slurry that step 2 is obtained accesses liquid bacillus subtilis, spread out and air-dry to water parts by weight For 12, salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer is obtained;
Wherein, the viable count of liquid bacillus subtilis is 2*l08Cfu/g, the matter of the liquid bacillus subtilis of access Measure as the 0.8% of fermented slurry quality.
Embodiment 2
Salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, by 100 parts by weight pine tree leafs, 90 parts by weight pine barks, 80 parts by weight pine soils, 2.5 parts by weight white limes, 30 parts by weight turfy soils, 3 parts by weight saccharomycete, 1 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 20 parts by weight fowl and animal excrements, 1 Parts by weight zeolite powder, 4 parts by weight calcium superphosphate, the water composition of 2 parts by weight bacillus subtilises and 12 parts by weight.
The preparation method of above-mentioned salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, step are as follows:
Step 1: by proportioning, pine tree leaf, pine bark and pine soil are mixed, crushed using high speed disintegrator, rotating speed is 4000r/min, 200 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain mixture;
Step 2: into the mixture of step 1 add fowl and animal excrement, turfy soil, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, white lime, Zeolite powder and saccharomycete, after being well mixed, the fermentation of fermentation vat closing anaerobic is placed on, fermentation temperature is at 35 DEG C, fermentation time 22 My god, obtain fermented slurry;
Step 3: the fermented slurry that step 2 is obtained accesses liquid bacillus subtilis, spread out and air-dry to water parts by weight For 12, salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer is obtained;
Wherein, the viable count of liquid bacillus subtilis is 3*l08Cfu/g, the matter of the liquid bacillus subtilis of access Measure as the 0.9% of fermented slurry quality.
Embodiment 3
Salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, by 85 parts by weight pine tree leafs, 45 parts by weight pine barks, 75 parts by weight pine soils, 2 weights Measure part white lime, 25 parts by weight turfy soils, 2 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.6 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 15 parts by weight fowl and animal excrements, 0.7 Parts by weight zeolite powder, 2 parts by weight calcium superphosphate, the water composition of 1 parts by weight bacillus subtilis and 11 parts by weight.
The preparation method of above-mentioned salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, step are as follows:
Step 1: by proportioning, pine tree leaf, pine bark and pine soil are mixed, crushed using high speed disintegrator, rotating speed is 3000r/min, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain mixture;
Step 2: into the mixture of step 1 add fowl and animal excrement, turfy soil, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, white lime, Zeolite powder and saccharomycete, after being well mixed, the fermentation of fermentation vat closing anaerobic is placed on, fermentation temperature is at 30 DEG C, fermentation time 25 My god, obtain fermented slurry;
Step 3: the fermented slurry that step 2 is obtained accesses liquid bacillus subtilis, spread out and air-dry to water parts by weight For 11, salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer is obtained;
Wherein, the viable count of liquid bacillus subtilis is 2*l08Cfu/g, the matter of the liquid bacillus subtilis of access Measure as the 0.8% of fermented slurry quality.
Embodiment 4
Salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, by 95 parts by weight pine tree leafs, 80 parts by weight pine barks, 80 parts by weight pine soils, 2.5 Parts by weight white lime, 28 parts by weight turfy soils, 2.5 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.9 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 20 parts by weight fowl and animal excrements, 0.85 parts by weight zeolite powder, 3.5 parts by weight calcium superphosphate, the water composition of 2 parts by weight bacillus subtilises and 12 parts by weight.
The preparation method of above-mentioned salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, step are as follows:
Step 1: by proportioning, pine tree leaf, pine bark and pine soil are mixed, crushed using high speed disintegrator, rotating speed is 3500r/min, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain mixture;
Step 2: into the mixture of step 1 add fowl and animal excrement, turfy soil, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, white lime, Zeolite powder and saccharomycete, after being well mixed, the fermentation of fermentation vat closing anaerobic is placed on, fermentation temperature is at 38 DEG C, fermentation time 25 My god, obtain fermented slurry;
Step 3: the fermented slurry that step 2 is obtained accesses liquid bacillus subtilis, spread out and air-dry to water parts by weight For 12, salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer is obtained;
Wherein, the viable count of liquid bacillus subtilis is 4*l08Cfu/g, the matter of the liquid bacillus subtilis of access Measure as the 0.9% of fermented slurry quality.
Embodiment 5
Salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, by 90 parts by weight pine tree leafs, 45 parts by weight pine barks, 78 parts by weight pine soils, 2 weights Measure part white lime, 26 parts by weight turfy soils, 2 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.8 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 18 parts by weight fowl and animal excrements, 0.8 Parts by weight zeolite powder, 3 parts by weight calcium superphosphate, the water composition of 1 parts by weight bacillus subtilis and 12 parts by weight.
The preparation method of above-mentioned salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, step are as follows:
Step 1: by proportioning, pine tree leaf, pine bark and pine soil are mixed, crushed using high speed disintegrator, rotating speed is 3500r/min, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain mixture;
Step 2: into the mixture of step 1 add fowl and animal excrement, turfy soil, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, white lime, Zeolite powder and saccharomycete, after being well mixed, the fermentation of fermentation vat closing anaerobic is placed on, fermentation temperature is at 35 DEG C, fermentation time 25 My god, obtain fermented slurry;
Step 3: the fermented slurry that step 2 is obtained accesses liquid bacillus subtilis, spread out and air-dry to water parts by weight For 12, salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer is obtained;
Wherein, the viable count of liquid bacillus subtilis is 2*l08Cfu/g, the matter of the liquid bacillus subtilis of access Measure as the 0.9% of fermented slurry quality.
Embodiment 6
Salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, by 95 parts by weight pine tree leafs, 70 parts by weight pine barks, 80 parts by weight pine soils, 2.3 Parts by weight white lime, 28 parts by weight turfy soils, 2.2 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.9 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 20 parts by weight fowl and animal excrements, 0.85 parts by weight zeolite powder, 3.5 parts by weight calcium superphosphate, the water composition of 2 parts by weight bacillus subtilises and 10 parts by weight.
The preparation method of above-mentioned salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, step are as follows:
Step 1: by proportioning, pine tree leaf, pine bark and pine soil are mixed, crushed using high speed disintegrator, rotating speed is 3500r/min, 150 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain mixture;
Step 2: into the mixture of step 1 add fowl and animal excrement, turfy soil, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, white lime, Zeolite powder and saccharomycete, after being well mixed, the fermentation of fermentation vat closing anaerobic is placed on, fermentation temperature is at 35 DEG C, fermentation time 25 My god, obtain fermented slurry;
Step 3: the fermented slurry that step 2 is obtained accesses liquid bacillus subtilis, spread out and air-dry to water parts by weight For 10, salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer is obtained;
Wherein, the viable count of liquid bacillus subtilis is 2*l08Cfu/g, the matter of the liquid bacillus subtilis of access Measure as the 0.9% of fermented slurry quality.
The performance of embodiment 1-6 salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer is detected.Test method:Test in 2016 Carried out in Yushu City agricultural technology extension center, select one piece of salt-soda soil, be divided into the progress of 7th area, wherein 7th area are test block, respectively It is designated as testing 1st area, 2nd area of experiment, 3rd area of experiment, 4th area of experiment, 5th area of experiment, tests 6th area, 1st area is check plot.Planted respectively per area 100 corns, planting density is identical, fertilising, wherein experiment 1-6 areas apply salt-soda soil prepared by 1-6 of the embodiment of the present invention respectively Common farm manure is applied in microbial organic fertilizer, check plot, and the amount of application of various fertilizer is identical (according to 100 kgs/acre of amount of application Using).Result of the test is as shown in table 1:
The maize planting of table 1 applies different fertilizer contrast table
From table 1 survival rate of corn, blade condition and per mu yield relatively from the point of view of, test block is superior to check plot, and real The effect for applying example 5 and 6 is best.Microbial organic fertilizer fertilizer efficiency in salt-soda soil provided by the invention is high, it is fast to absorb, can effectively improve agriculture Crop yield, do not pollute the environment, and have good improving effect to soil property and structure.

Claims (8)

1. salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that form and be:
2. salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that form and be:
3. salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that form and be:
4. the preparation method of the salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that step is such as Under:
Step 1: by proportioning, pine tree leaf, pine bark and pine soil are mixed, pulverizes and sieves, obtains mixture;
Step 2: fowl and animal excrement, turfy soil, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, white lime, zeolite are added into the mixture of step 1 Powder and saccharomycete, after being well mixed, the fermentation of fermentation vat closing anaerobic is placed on, fermentation temperature is at 30-40 DEG C, fermentation time 22- 27 days, obtain fermented slurry;
Step 3: the fermented slurry that step 2 is obtained accesses liquid bacillus subtilis, spread out and air-dry to water parts by weight≤12, Obtain salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer;
The viable count of the liquid bacillus subtilis is all not less than 2*l08Cfu/g, the matter of the liquid bacillus subtilis of access Measure as the 0.8-1.2% of fermented slurry quality.
5. the preparation method of salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in step 1, adopt Crushed with high speed disintegrator, rotating speed 3000-4000r/min.
6. the preparation method of salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in step 1, institute It was 100-200 mesh sieves to state sieving.
7. the preparation method of salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in step 2, institute Fermentation temperature is stated at 35 DEG C, fermentation time is 25 days.
8. the preparation method of salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that preferred steps three In, the quality of the liquid bacillus subtilis of the access is the 0.9% of fermented slurry quality.
CN201711294878.0A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of salt-soda soil microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN107793274A (en)

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CN108409496A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-17 李小婷 A kind of composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof preparing improvement soil using dead leaf

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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Application publication date: 20180313