CN107785167A - Capacitor packaging structure and its capacitor casing structure and circuit board assemblies - Google Patents
Capacitor packaging structure and its capacitor casing structure and circuit board assemblies Download PDFInfo
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- CN107785167A CN107785167A CN201610783117.0A CN201610783117A CN107785167A CN 107785167 A CN107785167 A CN 107785167A CN 201610783117 A CN201610783117 A CN 201610783117A CN 107785167 A CN107785167 A CN 107785167A
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- Prior art keywords
- capacitor
- coating
- colour
- light source
- material layer
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- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 173
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 177
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 174
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003471 mutagenic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000707 mutagenic chemical Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- SDLBJIZEEMKQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver chlorate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O SDLBJIZEEMKQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G2/00—Details of capacitors not covered by a single one of groups H01G4/00-H01G11/00
- H01G2/10—Housing; Encapsulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G2/00—Details of capacitors not covered by a single one of groups H01G4/00-H01G11/00
- H01G2/02—Mountings
- H01G2/06—Mountings specially adapted for mounting on a printed-circuit support
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of capacitor packaging structure of changeable colour and its capacitor casing structure and circuit board assemblies of changeable colour.The capacitor casing structure of changeable colour includes：Metal shell, the first coating and the second coating.Metal shell has outer surface and inner surface, and metal shell has an accommodation space for being used to house capacitor.First coating is formed on the outer surface of metal shell, and the second coating is formed on the first coating, and both first coating and the second coating one of them be a kind of irradiation of reception light source to produce the colour development material layer of color.Therefore, when light source projects are when on colour development material layer, colour development material layer can produce color according to the light source received by colour development material layer.
Description
Technical field
It is special the present invention relates to a kind of capacitor packaging structure and its capacitor casing structure, and a kind of circuit board assemblies
It is not the capacitor casing structure of the capacitor packaging structure and its changeable colour that are related to a kind of changeable colour, and it is a kind of using variable
The circuit board assemblies of the capacitor packaging structure of color.
Background technology
Capacitor be used in extensively consumer electrical home appliances, computer motherboard, power supply unit, communication product and
The basic module of automobile etc., its main effect include filtering, bypass, rectification, coupling, decoupling, phase inversion etc., are electronic products
In one of indispensable component.Capacitor has different forms, includes aluminum electrolysis according to different material and purposes
Electric capacity, tantalum matter electrochemical capacitor, laminated ceramic electric capacity, convoluted or stacked-type solid electrolytic capacitor and thin-film capacitor etc..
In the prior art, Winding-type solid electrolytic capacitor includes capacitor assembly, houses component and closure member.Capacitor bank
The Cathode Foil that the anode foils of one jointed anode terminal are connected cathode terminal across insulating part by part with one is wound.House component
With opening portion and capacitor assembly can be housed.Closure member has one to be available for the through hole that anode terminal and cathode terminal run through
And one it is salable house component mouth-sealed portion.However, existing collecting component is exactly a kind of simple use, to be coated with black exhausted
The aluminum hull of edge outer layer carrys out protective condenser component, so the existing component that houses is using upper more dull and without other extra
Additional function.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are, provide a kind of capacitor of changeable colour in view of the shortcomings of the prior art
The capacitor casing structure and circuit board assemblies of encapsulating structure and its changeable colour.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a wherein technical scheme of the present invention is to provide a kind of changeable colour
Capacitor casing structure, wherein, the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour includes a kind of irradiation for receiving light source to produce
The colour development material layer of color.
Further, the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour, is still further comprised：One metal shell, the gold
Category housing has an outer surface and an inner surface, wherein, the metal shell has one to be used to house the accommodating of a capacitor
Space；One first coating, first coating are formed on the outer surface of the metal shell；And one second cover
Cap rock, second coating are formed on first coating；Wherein, first coating and second coating
Both one of them are the colour development material layer.
Further, the colour development material layer is changed colour for a kind of Different lightwave length according to the light source
Photochromatic layer, first coating is the insulation material layer of the outer surface of a covering metal shell, and institute
The second coating is stated to cover the photochromatic layer of the insulation material layer, wherein, the light source is directly incident upon described
In photochromatic layer, and the photochromatic layer is grown according to the Different lightwave of the light source received by the photochromatic layer
Change and different color changes is presented respectively, wherein, the photochromatic layer is as made by least one photochromic material
Or mixed by colloid material and multiple photochromic particles.
Further, the colour development material layer is changed colour for a kind of Different lightwave length according to the light source
Photochromatic layer, first coating to cover the photochromatic layer of the outer surface of the metal shell, and
Second coating is the insulation material layer of a covering photochromatic layer, wherein, the light source passes through the insulation material
The bed of material, to be incident upon in the photochromatic layer, and the photochromatic layer is according to the institute received by the photochromatic layer
The Different lightwave length change of light source is stated, so that different color changes to be presented respectively, wherein, the photochromatic layer is by least one
Photochromic material is made or is mixed by colloid material and multiple photochromic particles.
Further, the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour still further comprises：One metal shell, the metal
Housing has an outer surface and an inner surface, wherein, the metal shell has an accommodating sky for being used to house a capacitor
Between, the colour development material layer forms on the outer surface of the metal shell and exposed in outermost, the colour development material
Layer grows the photochromatic layer to be changed colour for a kind of Different lightwave according to the light source, and the photochromatic layer by
Colloid material mixes with multiple photochromic particles.
Further, the fluorescence coating that the colour development material layer is changed colour for a kind of irradiation according to the light source,
First coating is the insulation material layer of the outer surface of a covering metal shell, and second coating is
The fluorescence coating of the insulation material layer is covered, wherein, the light source is directly incident upon on the fluorescence coating, and the fluorescence
Layer excites the fluorescence coating to produce color according to the light source received by the fluorescence coating, wherein, the fluorescence coating by
At least one fluorescent material is made or is mixed by colloidal materials and multiple fluorescent grains.
Further, the fluorescence coating that the colour development material layer is changed colour for a kind of irradiation according to the light source,
First coating is covers the fluorescence coating of the outer surface of the metal shell, and second coating is one
The insulation material layer of the fluorescence coating is covered, wherein, the light source passes through the insulation material layer, to be incident upon the fluorescence coating
On, and the fluorescence coating excites the fluorescence coating to produce color according to the light source received by the fluorescence coating, wherein,
The fluorescence coating mixes as made by least one fluorescent material or by colloidal materials and multiple fluorescent grains.
Further, the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour still further comprises：One metal shell, the metal
Housing has an outer surface and an inner surface, wherein, the metal shell has an accommodating sky for being used to house a capacitor
Between, the colour development material layer forms on the outer surface of the metal shell and exposed in outermost, the colour development material
The fluorescence coating that layer is changed colour for a kind of irradiation according to the light source, and the fluorescence coating is by colloidal materials and multiple fluorescence
Particle mixes.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, an other technical scheme of the present invention is to provide a kind of changeable colour
Capacitor packaging structure, it includes：One capacitor arrangement, the capacitor arrangement include a capacitor and two from described
The conductive pin that capacitor extends；The capacitor casing structure of one changeable colour, the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour
For housing the capacitor, wherein, the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour includes a kind of irradiation for receiving light source to produce
The colour development material layer of raw color；And a bottom end closure structure, electric capacity of the bottom end closure structure setting in the changeable colour
On the bottom of device shell structure, the part of conductive pin described in each of which through the bottom end closure structure and it is exposed
The outside of the bottom end closure structure.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, yet another aspect in addition of the present invention is to provide a kind of circuit
Board component, it includes：One circuit substrate and multiple electronic building bricks, multiple electronic building bricks are arranged in the circuit substrate
And the circuit substrate is electrically connected at, wherein, one of multiple described electronic building bricks are a kind of capacitor of changeable colour
Encapsulating structure, and the capacitor packaging structure of the changeable colour includes：One capacitor arrangement, the capacitor arrangement include an electricity
Container and two conductive pins extended from the capacitor；The capacitor casing structure of one changeable colour, it is described variable
The capacitor casing structure of color is used to house the capacitor, wherein, the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour includes one kind
The irradiation of light source is received to produce the colour development material layer of color；And a bottom end closure structure, the bottom end closure structure setting
On the bottom of the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour, a part for conductive pin described in each of which passes through the bottom
Hold enclosed construction and it is exposed in the outside of the bottom end closure structure.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are, the capacitor packaging structure for the changeable colour that technical solution of the present invention is provided and its
The capacitor casing structure and circuit board assemblies of changeable colour, it can be by the way that " first coating is formed in the metal shell
The outer surface on, and second coating is formed on first coating " and " first coating and institute
Stating both second coatings, one of them is a kind of irradiation for receiving light source to produce the colour development material layer of color, and the colour developing
Material layer can be photochromatic layer either fluorescence coating " design, to cause the photochromatic layer can be according to described photic
The Different lightwave length change of the light source received by photochromic layer, either, can so that different color changes to be presented respectively
So that the fluorescence coating can be according to the light source received by the fluorescence coating, to excite the fluorescence coating to produce color.Separately
On the one hand, if the present invention is come if substituting the colour development material layer, when heat energy caused by capacitor with thermochromic layer
When being transferred to thermochromic layer, thermochromic layer can change according to the different temperatures of the heat energy received by thermochromic layer, with
Different color changes is presented respectively.
For the enabled feature and technology contents for being further understood that the present invention, refer to below in connection with the present invention specifically
Bright and accompanying drawing, however the accompanying drawing provided be merely provided for refer to explanation, not be used for the present invention is any limitation as.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of Fig. 1 part A.
Fig. 3 is the partial cutaway schematic view of the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial cutaway schematic view of the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of Fig. 5 part B.
Fig. 7 is the partial cutaway schematic view of the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the partial cutaway schematic view of the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour of sixth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour of seventh embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the enlarged diagram of Fig. 9 C portion.
Figure 11 is the partial cutaway schematic view of the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour of eighth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 is the partial cutaway schematic view of the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour of ninth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the capacitor packaging structure of the one of which changeable colour of tenth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the one of which circuit board assemblies of eleventh embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the capacitor packaging structure of another changeable colour of tenth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of another circuit board assemblies of eleventh embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Be below illustrated by particular specific embodiment it is presently disclosed about " the capacitor package knot of changeable colour
The embodiment of the capacitor casing structure and circuit board assemblies of structure and its changeable colour ", those skilled in the art can be by this explanations
Book disclosure of that understands advantages of the present invention and effect.The present invention can be implemented by other different specific embodiments
Or application, the various details in this specification may be based on different viewpoints and application, in lower progress without departing from the spirit
Various modifications and change.In addition, the accompanying drawing of the present invention is only simple schematically illustrate, not according to the description of actual size, give sound
It is bright.The correlation technique content of the present invention will be explained in further detail in following embodiment, but disclosure of that and is not used to
Limit the technical scope of the present invention.
[first embodiment]
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, first embodiment of the invention provides a kind of capacitor casing structure of changeable colour
S1, it includes：One metal shell 1, one first coating 2 and one second coating 3.Wherein, metal shell 1 has an appearance
The inner surface 102 of face 101 and one, and metal shell 1 has one to be used to house the accommodating of a capacitor C1 (as shown in figure 13)
Space 100.In addition, the first coating 2 can be formed on the outer surface 101 of metal shell 1, the second coating 3 can be formed
On one coating 2, and first coating 2 and the second coating 3 both one of them for it is a kind of according to different temperatures change and
The thermochromic layer L2 to be changed colour.For example, a kind of 3 foundation different temperatures of the second coating changes and changed colour
Thermochromic layer L2.
For further, as shown in Fig. 2 the first coating 2 can be the exhausted of the outer surface 101 of a covering metal shell 1
Edge material layer L1, and the second coating 3 can be covering insulating material layer L1 thermochromic layer L2.Whereby, capacitor C1 is (such as
Shown in Figure 13) caused by heat energy H can sequentially pass through metal shell 1 and insulation material layer L1, to be transferred to thermochromic layer
L2, and thermochromic layer L2 can be according to the different temperatures change of the heat energy H received by thermochromic layer L2, to present respectively
Different color changes.
For example, thermochromic layer L2 can be as made by least one thermochromic material or by colloid material
L20 is mutually mixed with multiple thermochromism particle L21 and formed, and passes through colloidal materials L20 use, it will help by thermochromism
Layer L2 is firmly formed on insulation material layer L1.That is, when thermochromic layer L2 is by least one thermochromic material
When made, the thermochromic layer L2 of flood is entirely thermochromic material (not shown).When thermochromic layer L2 is by colloid
Material L20 and multiple thermochromism particle L21 be mutually mixed into when, thermochromic layer L2 only some be thermochromism material
Expect (dark circular region as shown in Figure 2).In addition, thermochromic material can use inorganic matter or organic matter, for example, nothing
Machine thing can be Ag2HgI4, Cu2HgI4, Tl2HgI4, ZnO, N2O4, Na2O2 or [(CH3) 2CHNH2] CuCl3.
Whereby, because thermochromic layer L2 can change according to the different temperatures of the heat energy H received by thermochromic layer L2,
So that different color changes to be presented respectively, so what user can not only be presented from the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour
Different colours changes obtains different visual effects, and user can also be by observing the capacitor casing structure of changeable colour
The different colours that S1 is presented change to judge the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour existing temperature, in order to be cooled
Processing.In addition, the difference that can be presented in test phase, tester by observing the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour
Color change is distributed to judge the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour existing Temperature Distribution, in order to improve capacitor C1
The heating distribution of (as shown in figure 13), be advantageous to produce the preferable capacitor C1 of samming distribution.
[second embodiment]
Refer to shown in Fig. 3, second embodiment of the invention provides a kind of capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour, and it is wrapped
Include：One metal shell 1, one first coating 2 and one second coating 3.From Fig. 3 and Fig. 2 comparison, second embodiment
Maximum difference is with first embodiment：In a second embodiment, the first coating 2 and the second coating 3 both wherein it
One is a kind of irradiation for receiving light source B to produce the colour development material layer of color.For example, colour development material layer can be a kind of foundation
The photochromatic layer L3 that light source B Different lightwave length changes and changed colour, and light source B can be external light source or interior lights
Source.
For further, the first coating 2 can be the insulation material layer L1 of the outer surface 101 of a covering metal shell 1,
And the second coating 3 can be covering insulating material layer L1 photochromatic layer L3.Whereby, light source B can be directly incident upon photic
On photochromic layer L3, and photochromatic layer L3 can change according to the Different lightwave length of the light source B received by photochromatic layer L3,
So that different color changes to be presented respectively.
For example, photochromatic layer L3 can be as made by least one photochromic material or by colloid material
L30 is mutually mixed with multiple photochromic particle L31 and formed, and passes through colloidal materials L30 use, it will help will be photochromic
Layer L3 is firmly formed on insulation material layer L1.That is, when photochromatic layer L3 is by least one photochromic material
When made, the photochromatic layer L3 of flood is entirely photochromic material (not shown).When photochromatic layer L3 is by colloid
Material L30 and multiple photochromic particle L31 be mutually mixed into when, photochromatic layer L3 only some be photochromic material
Expect in (black triangle region as shown in Figure 3).In addition, photochromic material can use silver halide, for example, silver chlorate
Or silver bromide (AgBr) (AgCl).
Whereby, become because photochromatic layer L3 can grow according to the Different lightwave of the light source B received by photochromatic layer L3
Change, so that different color changes to be presented respectively, so what user can be presented from the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour
Different colours change to obtain different visual effects.
It is noted that the second coating 3 can also be by multiple thermochromism particle L21 and multiple photochromic
Grain L31 is mutually mixed the variable chromatograph formed afterwards.When thermochromism particle L21 produces color change because of heat energy, light
Corresponding color change can be presented by color change caused by thermochromism particle L21 in mutagens coloured particles L31.
[3rd embodiment]
Refer to shown in Fig. 4, third embodiment of the invention provides a kind of capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour, and it is wrapped
Include：One metal shell 1, one first coating 2 and one second coating 3.From Fig. 4 and Fig. 2 comparison, 3rd embodiment
Maximum difference is with first embodiment：In the third embodiment, the first coating 2 and the second coating 3 both wherein it
One is a kind of irradiation for receiving light source B to produce the colour development material layer of color.For example, colour development material layer can be a kind of foundation
Light source B irradiation and the fluorescence coating L4 to be changed colour.
For further, the first coating 2 can be the insulation material layer L1 of the outer surface 101 of a covering metal shell 1,
And the second coating 3 can be covering insulating material layer L1 fluorescence coating L4.Whereby, light source B can directly be incident upon fluorescence coating L4
On, and fluorescence coating L4 can be according to the light source B received by fluorescence coating L4, to excite fluorescence coating L4 to produce color.
For example, fluorescence coating L4 can as made by least one fluorescent material or by colloid material L40 with it is multiple
Fluorescent grain L41, which is mutually mixed, to be formed, and passes through colloidal materials L40 use, it will help firmly forms fluorescence coating L4
On insulation material layer L1.That is, when fluorescence coating L4 is as made by least one fluorescent material, the fluorescence coating L4 of flood is complete
Portion is all fluorescent material (not shown).Formed when fluorescence coating L4 is mutually mixed by colloidal materials L40 with multiple fluorescent grain L41
When, fluorescence coating L4 only some be fluorescent material (black diamonds region as shown in Figure 4).In addition, photochromic material can be with
Using such as silicate, nitride or nitrogen oxides.
Whereby, because fluorescence coating L4 can be according to the light source B received by fluorescence coating L4, to excite fluorescence coating L4 to produce face
Color, so the color change that user can be presented from the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour is imitated to obtain different visions
Fruit.
It is noted that the second coating 3 can also be by multiple thermochromism particle L21 and multiple fluorescent grains
L41 is mutually mixed the variable chromatograph formed afterwards.When thermochromism particle L21 produces color change because of heat energy, fluorescence
Corresponding color change can be presented by color change caused by thermochromism particle L21 in particle L41.
[fourth embodiment]
Refer to shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, fourth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of capacitor casing structure of changeable colour
S1, it includes：One metal shell 1, one first coating 2 and one second coating 3.Wherein, metal shell 1 has an appearance
The inner surface 102 of face 101 and one, and metal shell 1 has one to be used to house the accommodating of a capacitor C1 (as shown in figure 13)
Space 100.In addition, the first coating 2 can be formed on the outer surface 101 of metal shell 1, the second coating 3 can be formed
On one coating 2, and first coating 2 and the second coating 3 both one of them for it is a kind of according to different temperatures change and
The thermochromic layer L2 to be changed colour.For example, thermochromic layer L2 can as made by least one thermochromic material or
It is to be mutually mixed to form with multiple thermochromism particle L21 by colloid material L20.
Understood by the comparison of Fig. 5 and Fig. 1 comparison, and Fig. 6 and Fig. 2, fourth embodiment and first embodiment maximum
Difference is：In the fourth embodiment, the first coating 2 is a kind of thermochromism to be changed colour according to different temperatures
Layer L2.For further, the first coating 2 can be the thermochromic layer L2 of the outer surface 101 of covering metal shell 1, and
Second coating 3 can be the insulation material layer L1 of a covering thermochromic layer L2.Whereby, capacitor C1 (as shown in figure 13) is produced
Raw heat energy H can pass through metal shell 1, and to be transferred to thermochromic layer L2, and thermochromic layer L2 can be according to thermochromism
The different temperatures change of heat energy H received by layer L2, so that different color changes to be presented respectively.
[the 5th embodiment]
Refer to shown in Fig. 7, fifth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour, and it is wrapped
Include：One metal shell 1, one first coating 2 and one second coating 3.From Fig. 7 and Fig. 6 comparison, the 5th embodiment
Maximum difference is with fourth embodiment：In the 5th embodiment, the first coating 2 and the second coating 3 both wherein it
One is a kind of irradiation for receiving light source B to produce the colour development material layer of color.For example, colour development material layer can be a kind of foundation
The photochromatic layer L3 that light source B Different lightwave length changes and changed colour.
For further, the first coating 2 can be the photochromatic layer L3 of the outer surface 101 of covering metal shell 1, and
And second coating 3 can be a covering photochromatic layer L3 insulation material layer L1.Whereby, light source B can pass through insulation material layer
L1, to be incident upon on photochromatic layer L3, and photochromatic layer L3 can be according to the light source B's received by photochromatic layer L3
Different lightwave length change, so that different color changes to be presented respectively.For example, photochromatic layer L3 can be by least one photic
It is mutually mixed made by off-color material or with multiple photochromic particle L31 and is formed by colloid material L30.
[sixth embodiment]
Refer to shown in Fig. 8, sixth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour, and it is wrapped
Include：One metal shell 1, one first coating 2 and one second coating 3.From Fig. 8 and Fig. 6 comparison, sixth embodiment
Maximum difference is with fourth embodiment：In the sixth embodiment, the first coating 2 and the second coating 3 both wherein it
One is a kind of irradiation for receiving light source B to produce the colour development material layer of color.For example, colour development material layer is a kind of foundation light
Source B irradiation and the fluorescence coating L4 to be changed colour.
For further, the first coating 2 can be the fluorescence coating L4 of the outer surface 101 of covering metal shell 1, and the
Two coatings 3 can be the insulation material layer L1 of a covering fluorescence coating L4.Whereby, light source B can pass through insulation material layer L1, with projection
On fluorescence coating L4, and fluorescence coating L4 can be according to the light source B received by fluorescence coating L4, to excite fluorescence coating L4 to produce face
Color.For example, fluorescence coating L4 can be as made by least one fluorescent material or by colloid material L40 and multiple fluorescence
Grain L41, which is mutually mixed, to be formed.
[the 7th embodiment]
Refer to shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, seventh embodiment of the invention provides a kind of capacitor casing structure of changeable colour
S1, a kind of its thermochromic layer L2 for including change according to different temperatures and being changed colour.For further, the electricity of changeable colour
Container casing structure S1 still further comprises a metal shell 1.Metal shell 1 has an outer surface 101 and an inner surface
102, and metal shell 1 has an accommodation space 100 for being used to house a capacitor C1 (as shown in figure 13).In addition, thermic
Photochromic layer L2 can be formed directly on the outer surface 101 of metal shell 1 and exposed in outermost, and thermochromic layer L2 can be by
Colloid material L20 is mutually mixed with multiple thermochromism particle L21 and formed.
[the 8th embodiment]
Refer to shown in Figure 11, eighth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour.By scheming
11 and Figure 10 comparison understands that the difference of the 8th embodiment and the 7th embodiment maximum is：In the 8th embodiment, changeable colour
Capacitor casing structure S1 include a kind of irradiation for receiving light source B to produce the colour development material layer of color.For example, develop the color
The photochromatic layer L3 that material layer can be changed colour for a kind of Different lightwave length according to light source B.It is in addition, photochromic
Layer L3 can be formed directly on the outer surface 101 of metal shell 1 and exposed in outermost, and photochromatic layer L3 can be by a glue
Body material L30 is mutually mixed with multiple photochromic particle L31 and formed.
[the 9th embodiment]
Refer to shown in Figure 12, ninth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour.By scheming
12 and Figure 10 comparison understands that the difference of the 9th embodiment and the 7th embodiment maximum is：In the 9th embodiment, changeable colour
Capacitor casing structure S1 include a kind of irradiation for receiving light source B to produce the colour development material layer of color.For example, develop the color
The fluorescence coating L4 that material layer is changed colour for a kind of irradiation according to light source B.In addition, fluorescence coating L4 can be formed directly into metal
It is on the outer surface 101 of housing 1 and exposed in outermost, and fluorescence coating L4 can be by colloid material L40 and multiple fluorescent grains
L41, which is mutually mixed, to be formed.
[the tenth embodiment]
Referring to shown in Figure 13, tenth embodiment of the invention provides the capacitor packaging structure P of one of which changeable colour, its
Including：One capacitor arrangement S2, the capacitor casing structure S1 of a changeable colour and a bottom end closure structure S3.
Coordinate shown in Fig. 1 (or Fig. 5) and Figure 13, capacitor arrangement S2 includes a capacitor C1 and two from capacitor
The conductive pin C2 that C1 extends.In addition, the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour can be used for housing capacitor C1, and can
The capacitor casing structure S1 of discoloration includes a metal shell 1, one first coating 2 and one second coating 3.Further
For, metal shell 1 has an outer surface 101 and an inner surface 102, and metal shell 1 has one to be used to house electric capacity
Device C1 accommodation space 100.In addition, bottom end closure structure S3 is arranged on the capacitor casing structure S1 bottom of changeable colour,
To close accommodation space 100, and each a conductive pin C2 part through bottom end closure structure S3 and it is exposed in bottom
Enclosed construction S3 outside.
From the above, the first coating 2 can be formed on the outer surface 102 of metal shell 1, and the meeting of the second coating 3
Formed on the first coating 2.Lift for wherein one, one of both first coating 2 and the second coating 3 can be one
The thermochromic layer L2 that kind changes and changed colour according to different temperatures, that is to say, that according to different use demands, the present invention
The capacitor casing structure S1 of the changeable colour of first embodiment (as shown in Figure 2) or fourth embodiment (as shown in Figure 6) can quilt
Capacitor packaging structure P applied to the changeable colour of the tenth embodiment.Lift for other one, the first coating 2 covers with second
One of both cap rocks 3 can be a kind of irradiation for receiving light source to produce the colour development material layer of color, that is to say, that according to not
Same use demand, second embodiment of the invention (as shown in Figure 3), 3rd embodiment (as shown in Figure 4), the 5th embodiment are (such as
Shown in Fig. 7) or sixth embodiment (as shown in Figure 8) changeable colour capacitor casing structure S1 can be applied to the tenth implementation
The capacitor packaging structure P of the changeable colour of example.
It is noted that the capacitor packaging structure P for another changeable colour that Figure 15 is provided by the tenth embodiment.
The electric capacity of another changeable colour shown by the capacitor packaging structure P and Figure 15 of one of which changeable colour shown by Figure 13
Device encapsulating structure P is two distinct types of capacitor packaging structure.
[the 11st embodiment]
Refer to shown in Figure 14, eleventh embodiment of the invention provides one of which circuit board assemblies Z, and it includes：One electricity
Base board M1 and multiple electronic building brick M2, and multiple electronic building brick M2 are arranged on circuit substrate M1 and are electrically connected at electricity
Base board M1.In addition, one of multiple electronic building brick M2 can be a kind of capacitor packaging structure P of changeable colour, and can
The capacitor packaging structure P of discoloration includes：One capacitor arrangement S2, the capacitor casing structure S1 of a changeable colour and a bottom
Enclosed construction S3 (as shown in figure 13).It is noted that one of multiple electronic building brick M2 can be a kind of for detecting
Whether the capacitor casing structure S1 of the capacitor packaging structure P of changeable colour changeable colour produces the detector of discoloration.
Coordinate Fig. 1 (or Fig. 5), shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, capacitor arrangement S2 include a capacitor C1 and two from
The conductive pin C2 that capacitor C1 extends.In addition, the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour can be used for housing capacitor C1,
And the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour includes a metal shell 1, one first coating 2 and one second coating 3.More
Furthermore, it is understood that metal shell 1 has an outer surface 101 and an inner surface 102, and metal shell 1 has one to be used to receive
Hold capacitor C1 accommodation space 100.In addition, bottom end closure structure S3 is arranged on the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour bottom
In portion, to close accommodation space 100, and each a conductive pin C2 part through bottom end closure structure S3 and it is exposed
Bottom end closure structure S3 outside.
From the above, the first coating 2 can be formed on the outer surface 102 of metal shell 1, and the meeting of the second coating 3
Formed on the first coating 2.Lift for wherein one, one of both first coating 2 and the second coating 3 can be one
The thermochromic layer L2 that kind changes and changed colour according to different temperatures, that is to say, that according to different use demands, the present invention
The capacitor casing structure S1 of the changeable colour of first embodiment (as shown in Figure 2) or fourth embodiment (as shown in Figure 6) can quilt
Capacitor packaging structure P applied to the changeable colour of the tenth embodiment.Lift for other one, the first coating 2 covers with second
One of both cap rocks 3 can be a kind of irradiation for receiving light source to produce the colour development material layer of color, that is to say, that according to not
Same use demand, second embodiment of the invention (as shown in Figure 3), 3rd embodiment (as shown in Figure 4), the 5th embodiment are (such as
Shown in Fig. 7) or sixth embodiment (as shown in Figure 8) changeable colour capacitor casing structure S1 can be applied to the tenth implementation
The capacitor packaging structure P of the changeable colour of example.
It is noted that another circuit board assemblies Z that Figure 16 is provided by the 11st embodiment.Shown by Figure 14
Used in addition using shown by the capacitor packaging structure P of one of which changeable colour one of which circuit board assemblies Z and Figure 16
A kind of capacitor packaging structure P of changeable colour another circuit board assemblies Z is two distinct types of circuit board assemblies Z.
[beneficial effect of embodiment]
To sum up shown, the beneficial effects of the present invention are the capacitor envelope for the changeable colour that technical solution of the present invention is provided
Assembling structure P and its changeable colour capacitor casing structure S1 and circuit board assemblies Z, it can be by the way that " the first coating 2 is formed
On the outer surface 101 of metal shell 1, and the second coating 3 is formed on the first coating 2 " and " the first coating 2 with
One of both second coatings 3 are a kind of irradiation for receiving light source B to produce the colour development material layer of color, and colour development material
Layer can be photochromatic layer L3 either fluorescence coating L4 " designs, to cause photochromatic layer L3 can be according to photochromatic layer
The Different lightwave length change of light source B received by L3, so that different color changes to be presented respectively, either, is enabled to glimmering
Photosphere L4 can be according to the light source B received by fluorescence coating L4, to excite fluorescence coating L4 to produce color.
Therefore, because photochromatic layer L3 can become according to the Different lightwave length of the light source B received by photochromatic layer L3
Change, so that different color changes to be presented respectively, so what user can be presented from the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour
Different colours change to obtain different visual effects.Further, since fluorescence coating L4 can be according to the light received by fluorescence coating L4
Source B, to excite fluorescence coating L4 to produce color, so the face that user can be presented from the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour
Color change obtains different visual effects.
On the other hand, because thermochromic layer L2 can be according to the different temperatures of the heat energy H received by thermochromic layer L2
Change, so that different color changes to be presented respectively, so user can not only be from the capacitor casing structure S1 institutes of changeable colour
The different colours of presentation change to obtain different visual effects, and user can also be by observing the capacitor protector of changeable colour
The different colours that body structure S1 is presented change to judge the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour existing temperature, in order to enter
The processing of row cooling.In addition, in test phase, tester can be presented by observing the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour
Different colours change profile judge the capacitor casing structure S1 of changeable colour existing Temperature Distribution, in order to improve electric capacity
Device C1 heating distribution, be advantageous to produce the preferable capacitor C1 of samming distribution.
Content disclosed above is only the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, and the right for not thereby limiting to the present invention will
The protection domain asked, so every equivalence techniques change done with description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, is both contained in this
In the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (10)
1. the capacitor casing structure of a kind of changeable colour, it is characterised in that the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour includes connecing
The irradiation of light source is received to produce the colour development material layer of color.
2. the capacitor casing structure of changeable colour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that still further comprise：
One metal shell, the metal shell have an outer surface and an inner surface, wherein, the metal shell has one to use
In the accommodation space for housing a capacitor；
One first coating, first coating are formed on the outer surface of the metal shell；And
One second coating, second coating are formed on first coating；
Wherein, one of both described first coating and second coating are the colour development material layer.
3. the capacitor casing structure of changeable colour according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the colour development material layer be according to
The photochromatic layer to be changed colour according to the Different lightwave length change of the light source, first coating is a covering gold
Belong to the insulation material layer of the outer surface of housing, and second coating is the described photic of the covering insulation material layer
Photochromic layer, wherein, the light source is directly incident upon in the photochromatic layer, and the photochromatic layer is according to the light-induced variable
The Different lightwave length of the light source received by chromatograph changes and different color changes is presented respectively, wherein, it is described photic
Photochromic layer mixes as made by least one photochromic material or by colloid material and multiple photochromic particles.
4. the capacitor casing structure of changeable colour according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the colour development material layer be according to
The photochromatic layer to be changed colour according to the Different lightwave length change of the light source, first coating is the covering metal
The photochromatic layer of the outer surface of housing, and second coating is the insulation of a covering photochromatic layer
Material layer, wherein, the light source passes through the insulation material layer, to be incident upon in the photochromatic layer, and the light-induced variable
Different colors is presented according to the Different lightwave length change of the light source received by the photochromatic layer in chromatograph respectively
Change, wherein, the photochromatic layer is as made by least one photochromic material or by colloid material and multiple light
Mutagens coloured particles mix.
5. the capacitor casing structure of changeable colour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that still further comprise：One gold medal
Belonging to housing, the metal shell has an outer surface and an inner surface, wherein, the metal shell has one to be used to house one
The accommodation space of capacitor, the colour development material layer form on the outer surface of the metal shell and exposed in outermost
Face, the colour development material layer are and described for according to the photochromatic layer that is changed colour of the Different lightwave of light source length
Photochromatic layer is mixed by colloid material and multiple photochromic particles.
6. the capacitor casing structure of changeable colour according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the colour development material layer be according to
The fluorescence coating to be changed colour according to the irradiation of the light source, first coating are the described outer of a covering metal shell
The insulation material layer on surface, and second coating is the fluorescence coating of the covering insulation material layer, wherein, the light
Source is directly incident upon on the fluorescence coating, and the fluorescence coating excites institute according to the light source received by the fluorescence coating
State fluorescence coating produce color, wherein, the fluorescence coating as made by least one fluorescent material or by colloidal materials with it is multiple
Fluorescent grain mixes.
7. the capacitor casing structure of changeable colour according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the colour development material layer be according to
The fluorescence coating to be changed colour according to the irradiation of the light source, first coating are the appearance for covering the metal shell
The fluorescence coating in face, and second coating is the insulation material layer of a covering fluorescence coating, wherein, the light source is worn
The insulation material layer is crossed, to be incident upon on the fluorescence coating, and the fluorescence coating is according to the institute received by the fluorescence coating
State light source and excite the fluorescence coating to produce color, wherein, the fluorescence coating as made by least one fluorescent material or by
Colloidal materials mix with multiple fluorescent grains.
8. the capacitor casing structure of changeable colour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that still further comprise：One gold medal
Belonging to housing, the metal shell has an outer surface and an inner surface, wherein, the metal shell has one to be used to house one
The accommodation space of capacitor, the colour development material layer form on the outer surface of the metal shell and exposed in outermost
Face, the colour development material layer is the fluorescence coating that is changed colour according to the irradiation of the light source, and the fluorescence coating is by colloid material
Material mixes with multiple fluorescent grains.
9. a kind of capacitor packaging structure of changeable colour, it is characterised in that the capacitor packaging structure of the changeable colour includes：
One capacitor arrangement, the capacitor arrangement include a capacitor and two conductions extended from the capacitor
Pin；
The capacitor casing structure of one changeable colour, the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour are used to house the capacitor, its
In, the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour includes receiving the irradiation of light source to produce the colour development material layer of color；And
One bottom end closure structure, the bottom end closure structure setting on the bottom of the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour,
A part for conductive pin described in each of which through the bottom end closure structure and it is exposed in the bottom end closure structure
It is outside.
10. a kind of circuit board assemblies, it is characterised in that the circuit board assemblies include：
One circuit substrate；And
Multiple electronic building bricks, multiple electronic building bricks are arranged in the circuit substrate and are electrically connected at the circuit base
Plate, wherein, one of multiple described electronic building bricks are a kind of capacitor packaging structure of changeable colour, and the changeable colour
Capacitor packaging structure includes：
One capacitor arrangement, the capacitor arrangement include a capacitor and two conductions extended from the capacitor
Pin；
The capacitor casing structure of one changeable colour, the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour are used to house the capacitor, its
In, the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour includes receiving the irradiation of light source to produce the colour development material layer of color；And
One bottom end closure structure, the bottom end closure structure setting on the bottom of the capacitor casing structure of the changeable colour,
A part for conductive pin described in each of which through the bottom end closure structure and it is exposed in the bottom end closure structure
It is outside.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610783117.0A CN107785167A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Capacitor packaging structure and its capacitor casing structure and circuit board assemblies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610783117.0A CN107785167A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Capacitor packaging structure and its capacitor casing structure and circuit board assemblies |
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| CN107785167A true CN107785167A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1905783A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-01-31 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Portable electronic apparatus with colour change function |
| TWM373556U (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-02-01 | Apaq Technology Co Ltd | Capacitor with heat dissipation and energy-saving function |
| US20110319137A1 (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-29 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Japan, Inc. | Portable device |
| US20140136132A1 (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-15 | Lasertec Corporation | Analysis apparatus and analysis method |
| CN103996549A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-20 | 北京理工大学 | Method for manufacturing cellulose nanofiber electrochromism supercapacitor |
| US20160118196A1 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-04-28 | Apaq Technology Co., Ltd. | Sealing element and wound-type solid state electrolytic capacitor thereof |
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2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610783117.0A patent/CN107785167A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1905783A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-01-31 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Portable electronic apparatus with colour change function |
| TWM373556U (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-02-01 | Apaq Technology Co Ltd | Capacitor with heat dissipation and energy-saving function |
| US20110319137A1 (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-29 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Japan, Inc. | Portable device |
| US20140136132A1 (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-15 | Lasertec Corporation | Analysis apparatus and analysis method |
| CN103996549A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-20 | 北京理工大学 | Method for manufacturing cellulose nanofiber electrochromism supercapacitor |
| US20160118196A1 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-04-28 | Apaq Technology Co., Ltd. | Sealing element and wound-type solid state electrolytic capacitor thereof |
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