CN107780394A - A kind of oil dirt from water surface aspirator - Google Patents
A kind of oil dirt from water surface aspirator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107780394A CN107780394A CN201711269266.6A CN201711269266A CN107780394A CN 107780394 A CN107780394 A CN 107780394A CN 201711269266 A CN201711269266 A CN 201711269266A CN 107780394 A CN107780394 A CN 107780394A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- component
- storage bin
- water surface
- fence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/046—Collection of oil using vessels, i.e. boats, barges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/106—Overflow skimmers with suction heads; suction heads
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to oil slick cleaning plant, particularly a kind of oil dirt from water surface aspirator, including Power Vessel and Oil sucking device, Power Vessel includes upper hull, pontoon and connecting cabin, Oil sucking device includes enclosing oily component, oil suction component and oil storage component, enclose oily component to be arranged on the outside of the hull of Power Vessel, oil suction component is arranged on connecting cabin, and oil storage component is located in pontoon；Enclosing oily component includes the first fence and the second fence, oil storage component includes the first storage bin and the second storage bin, oil suction component includes fuel sucking pipe and oil scavenge pump, fuel sucking pipe and oil scavenge pump are arranged on connecting cabin, the outlet of fuel sucking pipe is connected with the entrance of oil scavenge pump, and the outlet of oil scavenge pump connects with the second storage bin.Apparatus of the present invention can improve the efficiency of absorption oil slick.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil slick cleaning plant, particularly a kind of oil dirt from water surface aspirator.
Background technology
Various oils, hydro carbons have the possibility leaked during exploitation, production, transport and use, once hair
Raw leakage, it will pollution environment, endangered to mankind's health care belt.Particularly marine oil overflow accident can cause the broken of marine ecology
It is bad, and along with the fire that may occur, air can be polluted and produce a series of secondary pollution.
Handle oil leak waterborne and traditionally use following two methods：1) first oil spilling is surrounded using the oil fence, prevents sump oil
Diffusion, and carry out machine driving by conveyer belt and carry out oil slick recovery, this method need to arrange large-scale machinery, machinery compared with
For heaviness and it should not operate, and there is can only reclaim in distribution and be located at lacking for the oil leak in thick oil slick area for conveyer belt
Fall into；2) burning processing is carried out to oil slick, and greasy dirt is handled by microorganism decomposition sump oil or using chemical method, however, this
Method can destroy water environment, easily cause secondary pollution.Therefore, it is a kind of high to move formula oil suction processing using oil-absorbing ship
Effect, the mode of environmental protection, but existing oil-absorbing ship process range is small, by the way of oil pumping, it is impossible to adapt to thin layer oil slick.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of oil dirt from water surface aspirator, and the device can improve suction
The efficiency of attached oil slick.
The present invention provides a kind of oil dirt from water surface aspirator, including Power Vessel and Oil sucking device, and the Power Vessel includes upper
Hull, pontoon and connecting cabin, the connecting cabin connect the upper hull and pontoon, and the Oil sucking device includes enclosing oily group
Part, oil suction component and oil storage component, the hull outside enclosed oily component and be arranged on Power Vessel, the oil suction component are arranged on institute
State on connecting cabin, the oil storage component is located in the pontoon；
Described to enclose oily component and include the first fence and the second fence, first fence is located at the left side of Power Vessel hull,
Second fence is located at the right side of Power Vessel hull, and the left side hull of first fence and Power Vessel forms the first space,
The right side hull of second fence and Power Vessel forms second space；
The oil storage component includes the first storage bin and the second storage bin, and first storage bin and the second storage bin are all provided with
Put in the pontoon, second storage bin is located at the top of first storage bin；
The oil suction component includes fuel sucking pipe and oil scavenge pump, and the fuel sucking pipe and oil scavenge pump are arranged on connecting cabin, institute
The entrance of fuel sucking pipe is stated outside the connecting cabin and in first space and/or second space, the fuel sucking pipe
Outlet be connected with the entrance of the oil scavenge pump, the outlet of the oil scavenge pump connects with second storage bin.
Preferably, it is described to enclose that oily component is concordant with the water surface during oil suction component work, and the entrance of the fuel sucking pipe
A part is submerged in water, another part exposes the surface.
Preferably, enclosing for Power Vessel is adjusted by adjusting the height of liquid in first storage bin and the second storage bin
The distance between oily component and the water surface.
Preferably, before the oil suction component work, make to enclose oily component and water by injecting liquid to first storage bin
Face is concordant, in the oil suction component course of work, liquid is injected into the second storage bin by the fuel sucking pipe, while first is stored
Liquid in case discharges, and makes to enclose oily component concordant with the water surface.
Preferably, described device also includes suction pump and water injection pipe, and first storage bin is provided with water filling port and draining
Mouthful, the suction pump is connected by water injection pipe with the water filling port, and the discharge outlet is provided with draining valve.
Preferably, the structure of first fence and the second fence is identical, includes the breast board fixed with the connecting cabin,
The breast board is made up of flexible foldable material.
Preferably, the quantity of the fuel sucking pipe is multiple that multiple fuel sucking pipes are disposed on the hull of Power Vessel.
Due to above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the advantages that：
Apparatus of the present invention include Power Vessel and Oil sucking device, and the Oil sucking device includes enclosing oily component, oil suction component and storage
Oily component, enclose oily component and be arranged on hull both sides, enclosed the oil slick of hull both sides by enclosing oily component, while utilize suction
Oil slick is delivered in oil storage component by oily component, realizes the oil slick that the water surface is persistently adsorbed during Power Vessel jogging, Neng Gouti
The efficiency of high disposal oil slick, and secondary pollution will not be caused to environment.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required in embodiment or description of the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme
The accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of oil dirt from water surface aspirator provided by the invention.
In figure：1- Power Vessels, 11- upper hulls, 12- connecting cabins, 13- pontoons,
The fences of 21- first, the fences of 22- second, the storage bins of 23- first, the storage bins of 24- second, 25- fuel sucking pipes, 26- oil suctions
Pump.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained on the premise of creative work is not made it is all its
His embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment：
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of oil dirt from water surface aspirator provided by the invention includes Power Vessel 1 and Oil sucking device, described dynamic
Power ship 1 includes upper hull 11, pontoon 13 and connecting cabin 12, and the connecting cabin connects the upper hull and pontoon, the suction
Oily device includes enclosing oily component, oil suction component and oil storage component, and the hull outside enclosed oily component and be arranged on Power Vessel is described
Oil suction component is arranged on the connecting cabin, and the oil storage component is located in the pontoon；
Described to enclose oily component and include the first fence 21 and the second fence 22, first fence 21 is located at Power Vessel hull
Left side, second fence 22 are located at the right side of Power Vessel hull, and the left side hull of first fence 21 and Power Vessel is formed
First space, the right side hull of second fence 22 and Power Vessel form second space；
The oil storage component includes the first storage bin 23 and the second storage bin 24, and first storage bin 23 and second stores
Case 24 is arranged in the pontoon 13, and second storage bin is located at the top of first storage bin；
The oil suction component includes fuel sucking pipe 25 and oil scavenge pump 26, and the fuel sucking pipe 25 and oil scavenge pump 26 are arranged at connection
On cabin 12, the entrance of the fuel sucking pipe 25 is outer exposed to the connecting cabin and in first space and/or second space,
The outlet of the fuel sucking pipe 25 is connected with the entrance of the oil scavenge pump, and the outlet of the oil scavenge pump connects with second storage bin
It is logical.
Preferably, it is during oil suction component work, described to enclose that oily component is concordant with the water surface, and the fuel sucking pipe 25 enters
Submerge in water, another part exposes the surface by a part for mouth.
Preferably, Power Vessel is adjusted by adjusting the height of liquid in the storage bin 24 of the first storage bin 23 and second
Enclose the distance between oily component and the water surface.
Preferably, before oil suction component work, by first storage bin 23 inject liquid make to enclose oily component with
The water surface is concordant, in the oil suction component course of work, injects liquid into the second storage bin 24 by the fuel sucking pipe, while by first
Liquid in storage bin 23 discharges, and makes to enclose oily component concordant with the water surface.
Preferably, described device also includes suction pump and water injection pipe, and first storage bin is provided with water filling port and draining
Mouthful, the suction pump is connected by water injection pipe with the water filling port, and the discharge outlet is provided with draining valve.
Preferably, first fence 21 is identical with the structure of the second fence 22, includes what is fixed with the connecting cabin
Breast board, the breast board are made up of flexible foldable material.
Preferably, the quantity of the fuel sucking pipe 25 is multiple that multiple fuel sucking pipes are disposed on the hull of Power Vessel.
Due to above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the advantages that：
Apparatus of the present invention include Power Vessel and Oil sucking device, and the Oil sucking device includes enclosing oily component, oil suction component and storage
Oily component, enclose oily component and be arranged on hull both sides, enclosed the oil slick of hull both sides by enclosing oily component, while utilize suction
Oil slick is delivered in oil storage component by oily component, realizes the oil slick that the water surface is persistently adsorbed during Power Vessel jogging, Neng Gouti
The efficiency of high disposal oil slick, and secondary pollution will not be caused to environment.
Above disclosed is only several preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not limit the present invention's with this certainly
Interest field, therefore the equivalent variations made according to the claims in the present invention, still belong to the scope that the present invention is covered.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. oil dirt from water surface aspirator, it is characterised in that including Power Vessel (1) and Oil sucking device, Power Vessel (1) bag Upper hull (11), pontoon (13) and connecting cabin (12) are included, the connecting cabin connects the upper hull and pontoon, the oil suction Device includes enclosing oily component, oil suction component and oil storage component, the hull outside enclosed oily component and be arranged on Power Vessel, the suction Oily component is arranged on the connecting cabin, and the oil storage component is located in the pontoon；Described to enclose oily component and include the first fence (21) and the second fence (22), first fence (21) is located at Power Vessel hull Left side, second fence (22) is located at the right side of Power Vessel hull, first fence (21) and the left side ship of Power Vessel Body forms the first space, and second fence (22) and the right side hull of Power Vessel form second space；The oil storage component includes the first storage bin (23) and the second storage bin (24), first storage bin (23) and the second storage Deposit case (24) to be arranged in the pontoon (13), second storage bin is located at the top of first storage bin；The oil suction component includes fuel sucking pipe (25) and oil scavenge pump (26), and the fuel sucking pipe (25) and oil scavenge pump (26) are arranged at On connecting cabin (12), the entrance of the fuel sucking pipe (25) is outer exposed to the connecting cabin and positioned at first space and/or the In two spaces, the outlet of the fuel sucking pipe (25) is connected with the entrance of the oil scavenge pump, the outlet of the oil scavenge pump and described the Two storage bins connect.
- 2. oil dirt from water surface aspirator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described during the oil suction component work Enclose that oily component is concordant with the water surface, and an entrance part for the fuel sucking pipe (25) is submerged in water, another part exposes the surface.
- 3. oil dirt from water surface aspirator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by adjusting first storage bin (23) height of liquid encloses the distance between oily component and the water surface adjust Power Vessel and in the second storage bin (24).
- 4. oil dirt from water surface aspirator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that before the oil suction component work, pass through It is concordant with the water surface to make to enclose oily component to first storage bin (23) injection liquid, in the oil suction component course of work, by described Fuel sucking pipe injection liquid into the second storage bin (24), while the liquid in the first storage bin (23) is discharged, make to enclose oil Component is concordant with the water surface.
- 5. oil dirt from water surface aspirator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device also includes suction pump and note Water pipe, first storage bin are provided with water filling port and discharge outlet, and the suction pump is connected by water injection pipe with the water filling port, The discharge outlet is provided with draining valve.
- 6. oil dirt from water surface aspirator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first fence (21) and second is enclosed The structure on column (22) is identical, includes the breast board fixed with the connecting cabin, and the breast board is made up of flexible foldable material.
- 7. oil dirt from water surface aspirator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the fuel sucking pipe (25) is more Individual, multiple fuel sucking pipes are disposed on the hull of Power Vessel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711269266.6A CN107780394A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of oil dirt from water surface aspirator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711269266.6A CN107780394A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of oil dirt from water surface aspirator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107780394A true CN107780394A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
Family
ID=61429897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711269266.6A Pending CN107780394A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of oil dirt from water surface aspirator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107780394A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10258793A (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-09-29 | Daiwa Kogyo Kk | Outflow oil recovery device |
| CN102070223A (en) * | 2010-07-25 | 2011-05-25 | 王建友 | Aspirator for clearing oil stain on water |
| CN102991649A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-27 | 威海中复西港船艇有限公司 | Recovery vessel for floating oil at sea |
| CN203780758U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-08-20 | 佛山市南海珠峰造船有限公司 | Integrated inland river trash cleaning ship |
| CN105129036A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-09 | 武汉理工大学 | Separation-combination type offshore spilled-oil recovery method and system |
| CN207646704U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-07-24 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of oil dirt from water surface suction unit |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201711269266.6A patent/CN107780394A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10258793A (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-09-29 | Daiwa Kogyo Kk | Outflow oil recovery device |
| CN102070223A (en) * | 2010-07-25 | 2011-05-25 | 王建友 | Aspirator for clearing oil stain on water |
| CN102991649A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-27 | 威海中复西港船艇有限公司 | Recovery vessel for floating oil at sea |
| CN203780758U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-08-20 | 佛山市南海珠峰造船有限公司 | Integrated inland river trash cleaning ship |
| CN105129036A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-09 | 武汉理工大学 | Separation-combination type offshore spilled-oil recovery method and system |
| CN207646704U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-07-24 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of oil dirt from water surface suction unit |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220106 Address after: 224751 No. 38, No. 5 road, Jianhu Private Industrial Park, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu BeiDuo Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215000 No. 286, Caofeng Road, Xukou Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: SUZHOU BD ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co.,Ltd. |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180309 |