CN107779240A - 一种防锈水溶性乳化切削油 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开一种防锈水溶性乳化切削油,原料组分包括:氯化石蜡、环烷酸铅、石油磺酸钠、三乙醇胺油酸皂、聚氧乙烯烷基酚醚、妥尔油酸钠盐、石油磺酸钡、硫化油酸、三乙醇胺、硫化棉子油、硫磺、乙二醇、四硼酸钠、偏硅酸钠、磷酸钠。本发明的切削油能大大带走切削热和充分冷却刃具的切削刃,使其保持硬度、强度和锐利的切削能力,切削液冷却性能突出,润滑性能优越,润滑切削液在使用中可以渗入工件切削表面的极细微裂缝中,使表面金属晶格脆化,使切削加工容易进行,并且防止表面生锈,从而提高了工作效率。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及化工领域,具体涉及一种防锈水溶性乳化切削油。
背景技术
现代机械加工向高速、强力、精密方向发展,超硬、超强度等难加工材料的发展也使切削加工的难度日益增加。这两方面的原因导致切削加工过程中的摩擦力、摩擦热大幅度提高,这就要求金属加工液具有更好的润滑、冷却、清洗、防锈性能,以便获得理想的加工表面。矿物润滑油的润滑、防锈性能优越,但冷却、清洗性能差;乳化液和水基切削液的冷却、清洗性能优良,但润滑、防锈性能差。现有技术中亟需一种既可以防锈又能够具备冷却清洗性能的切削油。
发明内容
1.发明要解决的技术问题
本发明提供了一种防锈水溶性乳化切削油,本发明的切削油能大大带走切削热和充分冷却刃具的切削刃,使其保持硬度、强度和锐利的切削能力,切削液冷却性能突出,润滑性能优越,润滑切削液在使用中可以渗入工件切削表面的极细微裂缝中,使表面金属晶格脆化,使切削加工容易进行,并且防止表面生锈,从而提高了工作效率。
2.技术方案
为达到上述目的,本发明提供的技术方案为:
一种防锈水溶性乳化切削油,原料组分包括:氯化石蜡、环烷酸铅、石油磺酸钠、三乙醇胺油酸皂、聚氧乙烯烷基酚醚、妥尔油酸钠盐、石油磺酸钡、硫化油酸、三乙醇胺、硫化棉子油、硫磺、乙二醇、四硼酸钠、偏硅酸钠、磷酸钠。
进一步的技术方案,原料组分按照重量份数是:氯化石蜡5-7份、环烷酸铅14-18份、石油磺酸钠5-10份、三乙醇胺油酸皂14-18份、聚氧乙烯烷基酚醚12-18份、妥尔油酸钠盐14-19份、石油磺酸钡20-25份、硫化油酸22-27份、三乙醇胺22-26份、硫化棉子油5-8份、硫磺3-5份、乙二醇20-30份、四硼酸钠25-34份、偏硅酸钠17-22份、磷酸钠14-20份。
进一步的技术方案,原料组分按照重量份数是:氯化石蜡6份、环烷酸铅15份、石油磺酸钠8份、三乙醇胺油酸皂17份、聚氧乙烯烷基酚醚16份、妥尔油酸钠盐15份、石油磺酸钡22份、硫化油酸24份、三乙醇胺25份、硫化棉子油6份、硫磺4份、乙二醇25份、四硼酸钠28份、偏硅酸钠19份、磷酸钠18份。
3.有益效果
本发明和现有技术相比,具备以下的优点:本发明提供了一种防锈水溶性乳化切削油,本发明的切削油能大大带走切削热和充分冷却刃具的切削刃,使其保持硬度、强度和锐利的切削能力,切削液冷却性能突出,润滑性能优越,润滑切削液在使用中可以渗入工件切削表面的极细微裂缝中,使表面金属晶格脆化,使切削加工容易进行,并且防止表面生锈,从而提高了工作效率。
具体实施方式
为进一步了解本发明的内容,实施例对本发明作详细描述。
实施例1
本实施例的一种防锈水溶性乳化切削油,原料组分按照重量份数是:氯化石蜡5份、环烷酸铅14份、石油磺酸钠5份、三乙醇胺油酸皂14份、聚氧乙烯烷基酚醚12份、妥尔油酸钠盐14份、石油磺酸钡20份、硫化油酸22份、三乙醇胺22份、硫化棉子油5份、硫磺3份、乙二醇20份、四硼酸钠25份、偏硅酸钠17份、磷酸钠14份。
实施例2
本实施例的一种防锈水溶性乳化切削油,原料组分按照重量份数是:氯化石蜡6份、环烷酸铅15份、石油磺酸钠8份、三乙醇胺油酸皂17份、聚氧乙烯烷基酚醚16份、妥尔油酸钠盐15份、石油磺酸钡22份、硫化油酸24份、三乙醇胺25份、硫化棉子油6份、硫磺4份、乙二醇25份、四硼酸钠28份、偏硅酸钠19份、磷酸钠18份。
实施例3
本实施例的一种防锈水溶性乳化切削油,原料组分按照重量份数是:氯化石蜡5-7份、环烷酸铅14-18份、石油磺酸钠5-10份、三乙醇胺油酸皂14-18份、聚氧乙烯烷基酚醚12-18份、妥尔油酸钠盐14-19份、石油磺酸钡20-25份、硫化油酸22-27份、三乙醇胺22-26份、硫化棉子油5-8份、硫磺3-5份、乙二醇20-30份、四硼酸钠25-34份、偏硅酸钠17-22份、磷酸钠14-20份。
Claims (3)
1.一种防锈水溶性乳化切削油,其特征在于,原料组分包括:氯化石蜡、环烷酸铅、石油磺酸钠、三乙醇胺油酸皂、聚氧乙烯烷基酚醚、妥尔油酸钠盐、石油磺酸钡、硫化油酸、三乙醇胺、硫化棉子油、硫磺、乙二醇、四硼酸钠、偏硅酸钠、磷酸钠。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防锈水溶性乳化切削油,其特征在于,原料组分按照重量份数是:氯化石蜡5-7份、环烷酸铅14-18份、石油磺酸钠5-10份、三乙醇胺油酸皂14-18份、聚氧乙烯烷基酚醚12-18份、妥尔油酸钠盐14-19份、石油磺酸钡20-25份、硫化油酸22-27份、三乙醇胺22-26份、硫化棉子油5-8份、硫磺3-5份、乙二醇20-30份、四硼酸钠25-34份、偏硅酸钠17-22份、磷酸钠14-20份。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种防锈水溶性乳化切削油,其特征在于,原料组分按照重量份数是:氯化石蜡6份、环烷酸铅15份、石油磺酸钠8份、三乙醇胺油酸皂17份、聚氧乙烯烷基酚醚16份、妥尔油酸钠盐15份、石油磺酸钡22份、硫化油酸24份、三乙醇胺25份、硫化棉子油6份、硫磺4份、乙二醇25份、四硼酸钠28份、偏硅酸钠19份、磷酸钠18份。
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108531279A (zh) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-14 | 上海加美实业有限公司 | 一种易清洗可深度拉伸用冲压油 |
CN115491252A (zh) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-20 | 江苏四新界面剂科技有限公司 | 一种宝石切割用低泡润湿剂及其制备方法 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108531279A (zh) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-14 | 上海加美实业有限公司 | 一种易清洗可深度拉伸用冲压油 |
CN115491252A (zh) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-20 | 江苏四新界面剂科技有限公司 | 一种宝石切割用低泡润湿剂及其制备方法 |
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