CN107771721A - A kind of floating body and floating body is utilized to carry out Ecological Fish Culture and the device and method that purifies water - Google Patents
A kind of floating body and floating body is utilized to carry out Ecological Fish Culture and the device and method that purifies water Download PDFInfo
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- CN107771721A CN107771721A CN201711218203.8A CN201711218203A CN107771721A CN 107771721 A CN107771721 A CN 107771721A CN 201711218203 A CN201711218203 A CN 201711218203A CN 107771721 A CN107771721 A CN 107771721A
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- surge bunker
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001617 Vinyon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108010066278 cabin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 241000252234 Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000538974 Stromateus fiatola Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
- C02F3/327—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
Ecological Fish Culture and the device and method to purify water are carried out the invention provides a kind of floating body and using floating body, it includes multiple floating bodies combined, and the floating body includes culture storehouse, surge bunker and buoyant cabin;The one end in the culture storehouse is provided with inlet opening and water intaking valve, and its other end is provided with apopore and outlet valve;One end of the surge bunker is provided with water irrigating hole, and its other end is provided with osculum;Determine and swim on the water surface by connecting rope and fixed anchoring between adjacent floating body.A large amount of vacant waters surface can be not only made full use of to carry out ecological fish culture work by using above-mentioned device, and because being not required to bait throwing in, aquaculture cost substantially reduces;Thing form purifying aquaculture area water quality can also be obtained by harvesting fish simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field and Water Ecological Recovery field, and in particular to a kind of floating body and utilize floating body carry out
Ecological Fish Culture and the method to purify water.
Background technology
China's water surface area is wide, and fishery cultivating is flourishing.But in recent years, the development of fishery cultivating cause(Particularly net
Cage breeding is grown)Certain contradiction is generated with national Ecological Civilization Construction.On the one hand, because traditional cage culture needs to add bait, lead
Cultivated water severe water pollution is caused, aquatic ecosystem is degenerated, the purpose based on Water ecoenvironment, most of waters bait throwing in
Formula cage culture is banned by government;On the other hand, traditional type net cage is typically open and can occurred extensively with surrounding water
Flashing body exchanges, and risk of environmental pollution is larger at present, and traditional net cage is difficult reply abrupt polluting accident, once surrounding has dirt
Dye event, can crushing blow be produced to traditional cage culture.These drawbacks cause cage culture industry development traditional at present
It is obstructed, there is an urgent need to one kind can produce significant culture benefit, and and can reduces pollution even purifying water body, while and can is hidden
The aquaculture model of abrupt polluting accident.
In addition, the country is built at present and builds the seat of reservoir more than 10,000 again, water surface area is huge.Because of the particularity of the reservoir water surface, mesh
Preceding optimal development scheme is fishery cultivating, but because of its contradiction between ecological environmental protection, causes the current reservoir water surface
It is a large amount of idle, form the serious wasting of resources.How to alleviate this contradiction, promote the utilization of the reservoir water surface, while band
Dynamic relocation of people from reservoir areas is got rich, and is both the resource problem that China's land resources make full use of, and the people's livelihood that relocation of people from reservoir areas is stably got rich
Problem.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned technical deficiency, there is provided a kind of floating body and carries out Ecological Fish Culture and net using floating body
Change the device and method of water quality, can not only make full use of a large amount of vacant waters surface to carry out ecological fish by using above-mentioned device
Class cultivates work, and because being not required to bait throwing in, aquaculture cost substantially reduces;Thing form purifying aquaculture can also be obtained by harvesting fish simultaneously
Area's water quality.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical characteristic, the object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of floating body and entered using floating body
Row Ecological Fish Culture and the device and method to purify water, it includes multiple floating bodies combined, the floating body include cultivating storehouse,
Surge bunker and buoyant cabin;It is described culture storehouse one end be provided with inlet opening and water intaking valve, its other end be provided with apopore and
Outlet valve;One end of the surge bunker is provided with water irrigating hole, and its other end is provided with osculum;Pass through company between adjacent floating body
Splicing and fixed anchoring are determined and swum on the water surface.
The culture storehouse uses columnar structured, its top end opening, surrounding and bottom lock made of polythene material.
The surge bunker uses hollow ring column structure made of polythene material, and surge bunker inwall is to cultivate storehouse
Bulkhead, surge bunker top and bottom are concordant with cultivating the top and bottom in storehouse respectively.
The buoyant cabin uses hollow ring column structure made of polythene material, and the inwall of the buoyant cabin is close to adjust
Storehouse outer wall is saved, buoyant cabin top is concordant with the top of surge bunker.
The inlet opening is arranged on culture silo wall, and runs through surge bunker, and the inlet opening is uniform using multiple lines and multiple rows
Arrangement, the bottom of the inlet opening is concordant with the bottom for cultivating storehouse, and the top of inlet opening is concordant with the bottom of buoyant cabin.
The water intaking valve is using arc-shaped baffle made of polythene material, the bottom plate of the bottom and culture storehouse of water intaking valve
It is in contact, the top flush on its top and culture storehouse, the outer wall of water intaking valve is close to the inside for cultivating storehouse, and can be along bulkhead
Slidably.
The apopore is arranged on culture silo wall, relative with inlet opening, and runs through surge bunker, and the apopore uses
Multiple lines and multiple rows are evenly arranged, and the apopore bottom is concordant with culture orlop portion, concordant with buoyant cabin bottom at the top of apopore.
The outlet valve is the arc-shaped baffle with the setting of water intaking valve opposite side, water outlet valve arrangement on culture storehouse inwall
It is identical with inlet valve structure.
The water irrigating hole is arranged on the top plate of surge bunker;The osculum is arranged on the opposite side top relative with surge bunker
On plate;
The connecting rope uses vinyon rope;
The fixed anchor uses tetrahedral structure made of armored concrete.
Ecological Fish Culture and the purification of Ecological Fish Culture and water purification apparatus are carried out using any one floating body and using floating body
The method of water quality, it comprises the following steps:
Step1:First two connecting ropes are connected with floating body bottom both ends respectively, the other end is connected with two fixed anchors respectively,
And fixed anchor is placed on operation ship;
Step2:Floating body, which is transported to operation shipping, to be needed position and is placed into incubator is opening up on the water surface, makes floating body top
Portion emerges;
Step3:Water intaking valve and outlet valve are removed respectively and expose inlet opening and apopore, allows water body to pour into naturally in culture storehouse
Untill floating body no longer sinks;
Step4:The position of floating body is calibrated afterwards, makes water inlet in face of water (flow) direction, and two fixed anchors are pressed under eight shapes are thrown simultaneously
Fix floating body;
Step5:Water intaking valve and outlet valve are moved respectively and reveal inlet opening and apopore respectively;Now form one and culture
The culture systems exchanged on a small quantity occur for water body, and after culture systems are stood into a couple of days, the fry that specific kind is matched somebody with somebody is launched into culture storehouse.
Using beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, water surface fish culture is carried out using the present apparatus and method, can not only makes full use of a large amount of vacant waters surface to carry out ecology
Fish culture works, and because being not required to bait throwing in, aquaculture cost substantially reduces;Simultaneously can also by harvest fish obtain thing form purification support
Grow area's water quality.
2nd, in addition, because of UNICOM's degree that the present invention can artificially adjust culture storehouse and outside body of water, can effectively prevent from dashing forward
Infringement of the contact scar event to cultured fishes is sent out, effectively reduces cultivation loss.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Floating body planar structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 present invention.
Floating body cross-sectional view in Fig. 2 present invention.
The cultivating system floor map figure of multiple floating body compositions in Fig. 3 present invention.
The cultivating system of multiple floating body compositions fixes schematic diagram in Fig. 4 present invention.
Floating body cultivates view in Fig. 5 present invention.
In figure:Floating body 1, culture storehouse 2, surge bunker 3, buoyant cabin 4, inlet opening 5, water intaking valve 6, apopore 7, outlet valve 8, filling
Water hole 9, osculum 10, connecting rope 11, fixed anchor 12, fry 13.
A water (flow) directions;The B waters surface;C is water-bed.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1-5, a kind of floating body and carry out Ecological Fish Culture and the device that purifies water using floating body, it include multiple combinations and
Into floating body 1, the floating body 1 includes culture storehouse 2, surge bunker 3 and buoyant cabin 4;The one end in the culture storehouse 2 is provided with inlet opening
5 and water intaking valve 6, its other end is provided with apopore 7 and outlet valve 8;One end of the surge bunker 3 is provided with water irrigating hole 9,
Its other end is provided with osculum 10;Fix and swim on the water surface by connecting rope 11 and fixed anchor 12 between adjacent floating body 1.
Vacant water is sufficiently utilized by using above-mentioned can be utilized using floating body progress Ecological Fish Culture and the device to purify water
Ecological fish culture work is carried out in face, and because being not required to bait throwing in, aquaculture cost substantially reduces;And obtain thing form by harvesting fish
Purifying aquaculture area water quality.
Further, the culture storehouse 2 is using columnar structured, its top end opening made of polythene material, surrounding and
Bottom lock.
Preferably, the material thickness in the culture storehouse 2 is 5 millimeters, and a diameter of 10 meters, bulkhead is high 3 meters.
Further, the surge bunker 3 is using hollow ring column structure made of polythene material, the inwall of surge bunker 3
The bulkhead in storehouse 2 is as cultivated, the top of surge bunker 3 and bottom are concordant with cultivating the top and bottom in storehouse 2 respectively.
Preferably, the thickness of surge bunker 3 is 5 millimeters, and interior through being 5 meters, external diameter is 5.25 meters, a height of 3 meters.
Further, the buoyant cabin 4 is using hollow ring column structure made of polythene material, the buoyant cabin 4
Inwall be close to the outer wall of surge bunker 3, the top of buoyant cabin 4 is concordant with the top of surge bunker 3.
Preferably, the thickness of buoyant cabin 4 is 5 millimeters, and interior through being 5.25 meters, external diameter is 5.5 meters, a height of 1 meter.
Further, the inlet opening 5 is arranged on the culture bulkhead of storehouse 2, and runs through surge bunker 3, and the inlet opening 5 uses
Multiple lines and multiple rows are evenly arranged, and the bottom of the inlet opening 5 is concordant with the bottom for cultivating storehouse 2, top and the buoyant cabin 4 of inlet opening 5
Bottom it is concordant.
Preferably, the inlet opening 5 shares 45 circular apertures, and each hole diameter is 2 centimetres, porose area of entirely intaking
A length of 0.5 meter, a height of 2 meters of domain.
Further, the water intaking valve 6 be using arc-shaped baffle made of polythene material, the bottom of water intaking valve 6 with
The bottom plate in culture storehouse 2 is in contact, and the top flush on its top and culture storehouse 2, the outer wall of water intaking valve 6 is close to cultivate the interior of storehouse 2
Portion, and can be along bulkhead slidably.
Preferably, 6 a height of 3 meters of water intaking valve, a width of 0.6 meter, thickness is 10 millimeters.
Further, the apopore 7 is arranged on the culture bulkhead of storehouse 2, relative with inlet opening 5, and runs through surge bunker 3,
The apopore 7 is evenly arranged using multiple lines and multiple rows, and the bottom of apopore 7 is concordant with the culture bottom of storehouse 2, the top of apopore 7
It is concordant with the bottom of buoyant cabin 4.
Further, the outlet valve 8 is that the circular arc set on the culture inwall of storehouse 2 with the opposite side of water intaking valve 6 is kept off
Plate, the structure of outlet valve 8 are identical with the structure of water intaking valve 6.
Further, the water irrigating hole 9 is arranged on the top plate of surge bunker 3;The osculum 10 is arranged on and surge bunker 3
On relative opposite side top plate;A diameter of 0.1 meter of aperture of water irrigating hole 9.
Further, the connecting rope 11 uses vinyon rope;Its a diameter of 20 millimeters vinyon rope.Even
The length of splicing 11 is 1.5 times of culture water depth.
Further, the fixed anchor 12 is using tetrahedral structure made of armored concrete.
Embodiment 2:
Using any one floating body and carry out the Ecological Fish Culture of Ecological Fish Culture and water purification apparatus using floating body and purify water
Method, it comprises the following steps:
Step1:First two connecting ropes 11 are connected with the bottom both ends of floating body 1 respectively, the other end respectively with two fixed anchors 12
It is connected, and fixed anchor 12 is placed on operation ship;
Step2:Floating body 1, which is transported to operation shipping, to be needed position and is placed into incubator 2 is opening up on the water surface, makes floating body
1 top emerges;
Step3:Water intaking valve 6 and outlet valve 8 are removed respectively and expose inlet opening 5 and apopore 7, allows water body to pour into culture naturally
In storehouse 2 untill floating body 1 no longer sinks;
Step4:The position of floating body 1 is calibrated afterwards, makes water inlet 5 in face of water (flow) direction, and two fixed anchors 12 are thrown by eight shapes
Descend and fix floating body 1;
Step5:Water intaking valve 6 and outlet valve 8 are moved respectively and reveal inlet opening 5 and apopore 7 respectively;Now i.e. form one with
The culture systems exchanged on a small quantity occur for culture water body, after culture systems are stood into a couple of days, launch what specific kind was matched somebody with somebody into culture storehouse 2
Fry 13.
Embodiment 3:
Step1:First two connecting ropes 11 are connected with the bottom both ends of floating body 1 respectively, the other end respectively with two fixed anchors 12
It is connected, and fixed anchor 12 is placed on operation ship;
Step2:Floating body 1, which is transported to operation shipping, to be needed position and is placed into incubator 2 is opening up on the water surface, makes floating body
1 top emerges;
Step3:Water intaking valve 6 and outlet valve 8 are removed respectively and expose inlet opening 5 and apopore 7, allows water body to pour into culture naturally
In storehouse 2 untill floating body 1 no longer sinks;
Step4:The position of floating body 1 is calibrated afterwards, makes water inlet 5 in face of water (flow) direction, and two fixed anchors 12 are thrown by eight shapes
Descend and fix floating body 1;
Step5:Water intaking valve 6 and outlet valve 8 are moved respectively and reveal inlet opening 5 and apopore 7 respectively;Now i.e. form one with
The culture systems that culture water body generation exchanges on a small quantity, after culture systems are stood into a couple of days, into culture storehouse 2, dispensing kind, which is matched somebody with somebody, is:In vain
Silver carp:Bighead:Carp:Crucian:Crab:Clam shell matches:3:1:0.5:0.5:1:1, silver carp cultivation density is 15/cubic metre,
Launching size is respectively:0.5 kg/ bars, 0.5 kg/ bars, 0.1 kg/ bars, 0.1 kg/ bars, 0.01 kg/, 0.01 kg/.
The present invention the course of work and operation principle be:
The bait such as algae can mushroom out in culture storehouse 2, it is therefore not necessary to launch bait into culture storehouse 2 again, be launched
Fish can also grow very well.After fry to be put is grown to more than 3.0 kg/ bars, you can the fish in culture storehouse 2 are received
Obtain and produce economic benefit;Because of the not bait throwing in material into culture storehouse 2, and the fish harvested are receipts to Water, phosphorus substance
Collection, that is, realize the self-purification of water body.If suddenly accident occurs in outside, only need to move water intaking valve 6 and outlet valve 8 makes
Polluted-water does not enter in culture storehouse, you can the fish for avoiding cultivating in storehouse 2 are contaminated and produce loss, treat outside waters ring
After border is recovered, then UNICOM's outside body of water and the culture water body of storehouse 2.
Water surface fish culture is carried out using this method, can not only make full use of a large amount of vacant waters surface to carry out ecological fish
Work is cultivated, and because being not required to bait throwing in, aquaculture cost substantially reduces;Thing form purifying aquaculture area can also be obtained by harvesting fish simultaneously
Water quality.In addition, because of UNICOM's degree that the present invention can artificially adjust culture storehouse and outside body of water, sudden dirt can be effectively prevented
Infringement of the dye event to cultured fishes, effectively reduce cultivation loss.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as the limitation for the present invention, this hair
Technical characteristic in the technical scheme that bright protection domain should be recorded with claim, including the technical scheme of claim record
Equivalents are protection domain.Equivalent substitution i.e. within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of floating body and floating body is utilized to carry out Ecological Fish Culture and the device that purifies water, it is characterised in that:It includes multiple groups
Close the floating body formed(1), the floating body(1)Including cultivating storehouse(2), surge bunker(3)And buoyant cabin(4);The culture storehouse(2)'s
One end is provided with inlet opening(5)And water intaking valve(6), its other end is provided with apopore(7)And outlet valve(8);The regulation
Storehouse(3)One end be provided with water irrigating hole(9), its other end is provided with osculum(10);Adjacent floating body(1)Between pass through connection
Rope(11)With fixed anchor(12)Fix and swim on the water surface.
2. a kind of floating body and floating body is utilized to carry out Ecological Fish Culture and the device that purifies water, its feature according to claim 1
It is:The culture storehouse(2)Using columnar structured made of polythene material, its top end opening, surrounding and bottom lock.
3. a kind of floating body and floating body is utilized to carry out Ecological Fish Culture and the device that purifies water, its feature according to claim 1
It is:The surge bunker(3)Using hollow ring column structure made of polythene material, surge bunker(3)Inwall is to cultivate
Storehouse(2)Bulkhead, surge bunker(3)Top and bottom are respectively with cultivating storehouse(2)Top and bottom it is concordant.
4. a kind of floating body and floating body is utilized to carry out Ecological Fish Culture and the device that purifies water, its feature according to claim 1
It is:The buoyant cabin(4)Using hollow ring column structure made of polythene material, the buoyant cabin(4)Inwall it is tight
Paste surge bunker(3)Outer wall, buoyant cabin(4)Top and surge bunker(3)Top it is concordant.
5. a kind of floating body and floating body is utilized to carry out Ecological Fish Culture and the device that purifies water, its feature according to claim 1
It is:The inlet opening(5)It is arranged on culture storehouse(2)On bulkhead, and run through surge bunker(3), the inlet opening(5)Using multirow
Multiple row is evenly arranged, the inlet opening(5)Bottom with culture storehouse(2)Bottom it is concordant, inlet opening(5)Top and buoyant cabin
(4)Bottom it is concordant.
6. a kind of floating body and floating body is utilized to carry out Ecological Fish Culture and the device that purifies water, its feature according to claim 1
It is:The water intaking valve(6)For using arc-shaped baffle made of polythene material, water intaking valve(6)Bottom with culture storehouse(2)
Bottom plate be in contact, its top with culture storehouse(2)Top flush, water intaking valve(6)Outer wall be close to cultivate storehouse(2)It is interior
Portion, and can be along bulkhead slidably.
7. a kind of floating body and floating body is utilized to carry out Ecological Fish Culture and the device that purifies water, its feature according to claim 1
It is:The apopore(7)It is arranged on culture storehouse(2)On bulkhead, with inlet opening(5)Relatively, and surge bunker is run through(3), it is described
Apopore(7)It is evenly arranged using multiple lines and multiple rows, the apopore(7)Bottom and culture storehouse(2)Bottom is concordant, apopore(7)
Top and buoyant cabin(4)Bottom is concordant.
8. a kind of floating body and floating body is utilized to carry out Ecological Fish Culture and the device that purifies water, its feature according to claim 1
It is:The outlet valve(8)For in culture storehouse(2)On inwall with water intaking valve(6)The arc-shaped baffle that opposite side is set, water outlet
Valve(8)Structure and water intaking valve(6)Structure is identical.
9. a kind of floating body and floating body is utilized to carry out Ecological Fish Culture and the device that purifies water, its feature according to claim 1
It is:The water irrigating hole(9)It is arranged on surge bunker(3)Top plate on;The osculum(10)It is arranged on and surge bunker(3)Relatively
Opposite side top plate on;
The connecting rope(11)Using vinyon rope;
The fixed anchor(12)Using tetrahedral structure made of armored concrete.
10. the ecology of Ecological Fish Culture and water purification apparatus is carried out using claim 1-9 any one floating body and using floating body
The method breeded fish and purified water, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
Step1:First by two connecting ropes(11)Respectively with floating body(1)Bottom both ends are connected, the other end respectively with two fixations
Anchor(12)It is connected, and will fixed anchor(12)It is placed on operation ship;
Step2:By floating body(1)Being transported to operation shipping needs position and by incubator(2)It is opening up to be placed on the water surface, make
Floating body(1)Top emerges;
Step3:Respectively by water intaking valve(6)And outlet valve(8)Remove and expose inlet opening(5)And apopore(7), make water body natural
Pour into culture storehouse(2)It is interior to floating body(1)Untill no longer sinking;
Step4:Floating body is calibrated afterwards(1)Position, make water inlet(5)In face of water (flow) direction, and by two fixed anchors(12)Press
The throwing of eight shapes is lower and fixes floating body(1);
Step5:Water intaking valve is moved respectively(6)And outlet valve(8)And reveal inlet opening respectively(5)And apopore(7);Now formed
One occurs the culture systems that exchange on a small quantity with culture water body, after culture systems are stood into a couple of days, to culture storehouse(2)Interior dispensing
Specific kind is matched somebody with somebody(13)Fry.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111802295A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳埃吉尔海洋科技有限公司 | Intelligent new energy rigid rocker arm connection type deep-open sea breeding complex |
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