CN107759193A - It is a kind of to be molded good porcelain of transmutation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

It is a kind of to be molded good porcelain of transmutation and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107759193A
CN107759193A CN201711080038.4A CN201711080038A CN107759193A CN 107759193 A CN107759193 A CN 107759193A CN 201711080038 A CN201711080038 A CN 201711080038A CN 107759193 A CN107759193 A CN 107759193A
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parts
glaze
transmutation
blank
porcelain
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CN201711080038.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任合超
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Yuzhou Huasheng Jun Co Ltd
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Yuzhou Huasheng Jun Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711080038.4A priority Critical patent/CN107759193A/en
Publication of CN107759193A publication Critical patent/CN107759193A/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/24—Manufacture of porcelain or white ware
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3436—Alkaline earth metal silicates, e.g. barium silicate
    • C04B2235/3445—Magnesium silicates, e.g. forsterite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
    • C04B2235/3472—Alkali metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. spodumene, alkali feldspars such as albite or orthoclase, micas such as muscovite, zeolites such as natrolite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
    • C04B2235/3481—Alkaline earth metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. cordierite, beryl, micas such as margarite, plagioclase feldspars such as anorthite, zeolites such as chabazite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/658—Atmosphere during thermal treatment
    • C04B2235/6583—Oxygen containing atmosphere, e.g. with changing oxygen pressures

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to porcelain field, and in particular to a kind of to be molded the good porcelain of transmutation, including blank and glaze, the blank is by quartz, feldspar, mica, talcum, camwood knag, chapter village soil, white clay, black wool soil, black talc, diopside composition；The glaze by：Melilite, grey stone, this medicine, calcite, plant ash, cupric oxide composition, the preparation method of the good porcelain of described shaping transmutation, including following preparation process：Ceramic body is made according to the blank of above-mentioned parts by weight；Above-mentioned glaze is used into glaze spraying technique glazing on the base substrate in step 1；The ceramic body for having glaze in step 2 is entered into klining system, between 1,270 1300 DEG C of firing temperature, oxidizing atmosphere, firing time 14 17 hours, product of the present invention has good mouldability and transmutation, elegant in appearance, luxurious noble quality, art atmosphere is rich in, improves the quality and added value of the good porcelain of shaping transmutation.

Description

It is a kind of to be molded good porcelain of transmutation and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to porcelain field, and in particular to a kind of to be molded the good porcelain of transmutation.
Background technology
The mouldability of porcelain and transmutation sexual intercourse to quality of production of porcelain itself, how to improve traditional porcelain blank and Glaze formula is those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved so as to produce the good porcelain of shaping transmutation.
The content of the invention
To solve problem of the prior art, good porcelain of transmutation and preparation method thereof is molded the invention provides a kind of.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：It is a kind of to be molded the good porcelain of transmutation, including base Material and glaze, the blank are made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Quartzy 10-15 parts, feldspar 25-30 parts, mica 10-15 parts, Talcum 15-20 parts, camwood knag 5-10 parts, chapter village soil 10-15 parts, white clay 5-10 parts, black wool soil 1-5 parts, black talc 3-5 Part, diopside 3-5 parts；
The glaze is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Melilite 50-60 parts, grey stone 10-15 parts, this medicine 30-40 Part, calcite 10-15 parts, plant ash 10-15 parts, cupric oxide 1-5 parts.
The preparation method of the good porcelain of described shaping transmutation, including following preparation process：
Step 1, ceramic body is made according to the blank of above-mentioned parts by weight；
Step 2, above-mentioned glaze is used into glaze spraying technique glazing on the base substrate in step 1；
Step 3, the ceramic body for having glaze in step 2 is entered into klining system, between 1270-1300 DEG C of firing temperature, oxic gas Atmosphere, firing time 14-17 hours.
Product of the present invention has good mouldability and transmutation, elegant in appearance, luxurious noble quality, is rich in art atmosphere, carries The quality and added value of the good porcelain of shaping transmutation are risen, black talc ensures the indeformable situation of base substrate with diopside for cooling Under so that blank has higher intensity, while camwood knag, chapter village soil, and white clay, black wool soil is existed by the proportioning of above-mentioned parts by weight Reducing on the basis of cost so that blank has a good mouldability, glaze uses this medicine, melilite, grey stone, calcite, Plant ash, the rational proportion of cupric oxide have good transmutation effect, and preparation technology is simple, and product qualified rate is high.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below by embodiment, embodiment is only used for illustrating the present invention, and unlimited The scope of the present invention processed.
Embodiment 1：A kind of to be molded the good porcelain of transmutation, including blank and glaze, the blank is by following parts by weight Raw material forms：10 parts of quartz, 25 parts of feldspar, 10 parts of mica, 15 parts of talcum, 5 parts of camwood knag, 10 parts of chapter village soil, white clay 5 Part, 1 part of black wool soil, 3 parts of black talc, 3 parts of diopside；
The glaze is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：50 parts of melilite, grey 10 parts of stone, 30 parts of this medicine, calcite 10 Part, 10 parts of plant ash, 1 part of cupric oxide.
The preparation method of the good porcelain of described shaping transmutation, including following preparation process：
Step 1, ceramic body is made according to the blank of above-mentioned parts by weight；
Step 2, above-mentioned glaze is used into glaze spraying technique glazing on the base substrate in step 1；
Step 3, the ceramic body for having glaze in step 2 is entered into klining system, between 1270-1300 DEG C of firing temperature, oxic gas Atmosphere, firing time 14-17 hours.
Embodiment 2：A kind of to be molded the good porcelain of transmutation, including blank and glaze, the blank is by following parts by weight Raw material forms：12 parts of quartz, 28 parts of feldspar, 12 parts of mica, 18 parts of talcum, 8 parts of camwood knag, 12 parts of chapter village soil, white clay 8 Part, 4 parts of black wool soil, 4 parts of black talc, 4 parts of diopside；
The glaze is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：55 parts of melilite, grey 12 parts of stone, 35 parts of this medicine, 13 parts of calcite, 12 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of cupric oxide.
The preparation method of the good porcelain of described shaping transmutation, including following preparation process：
Step 1, ceramic body is made according to the blank of above-mentioned parts by weight；
Step 2, above-mentioned glaze is used into glaze spraying technique glazing on the base substrate in step 1；
Step 3, the ceramic body for having glaze in step 2 is entered into klining system, between 1270-1300 DEG C of firing temperature, oxic gas Atmosphere, firing time 14-17 hours.
Embodiment 3：A kind of to be molded the good porcelain of transmutation, including blank and glaze, the blank is by following parts by weight Raw material forms：15 parts of quartz, 30 parts of feldspar, 15 parts of mica, 20 parts of talcum, 10 parts of camwood knag, 15 parts of chapter village soil, white clay 10 parts, 5 parts of black wool soil, 5 parts of black talc, 5 parts of diopside；
The glaze is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of melilite, grey 15 parts of stone, 40 parts of this medicine, calcite 15 Part, 15 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of cupric oxide.
The preparation method of the good porcelain of described shaping transmutation, including following preparation process：
Step 1, ceramic body is made according to the blank of above-mentioned parts by weight；
Step 2, above-mentioned glaze is used into glaze spraying technique glazing on the base substrate in step 1；
Step 3, the ceramic body for having glaze in step 2 is entered into klining system, between 1270-1300 DEG C of firing temperature, oxic gas Atmosphere, firing time 14-17 hours.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, appoint What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc. Imitate embodiment.But it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit according to the present invention is to above example institute Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of be molded the good porcelain of transmutation, including blank and glaze, it is characterised in that the blank is by following parts by weight Raw material forms：Quartzy 10-15 parts, feldspar 25-30 parts, mica 10-15 parts, talcum 15-20 parts, camwood knag 5-10 parts, Zhang Cun Native 10-15 parts, white clay 5-10 parts, black wool soil 1-5 parts, black talc 3-5 parts, diopside 3-5 parts；
The glaze is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Melilite 50-60 parts, grey stone 10-15 parts, this medicine 30-40 Part, calcite 10-15 parts, plant ash 10-15 parts, cupric oxide 1-5 parts.
2. the preparation method of the good porcelain of shaping transmutation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that prepared including following Step：
Step 1, ceramic body is made according to the blank of above-mentioned parts by weight；
Step 2, above-mentioned glaze is used into glaze spraying technique glazing on the base substrate in step 1；
Step 3, the ceramic body for having glaze in step 2 is entered into klining system, between 1270-1300 DEG C of firing temperature, oxic gas Atmosphere, firing time 14-17 hours.
CN201711080038.4A 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 It is a kind of to be molded good porcelain of transmutation and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107759193A (en)

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CN201711080038.4A CN107759193A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 It is a kind of to be molded good porcelain of transmutation and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109081588A (en) * 2018-11-06 2018-12-25 福建泉州皓佳新材料有限公司 A kind of graphene anticracking glaze water and preparation method thereof
CN111995372A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-27 福建省德化县零度创意有限公司 Dehuajian white porcelain and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1101024A (en) * 1993-08-19 1995-04-05 邯郸陶瓷(集团)总公司第四瓷厂 Technology for production of ceramics
CN104926281A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 武汉理工大学 Preparation method of low-cost ultra-white porcelain tile
CN107010834A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-08-04 禹州市神器钧窑有限公司 A kind of Lu's chun glaze

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1101024A (en) * 1993-08-19 1995-04-05 邯郸陶瓷(集团)总公司第四瓷厂 Technology for production of ceramics
CN104926281A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 武汉理工大学 Preparation method of low-cost ultra-white porcelain tile
CN107010834A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-08-04 禹州市神器钧窑有限公司 A kind of Lu's chun glaze

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109081588A (en) * 2018-11-06 2018-12-25 福建泉州皓佳新材料有限公司 A kind of graphene anticracking glaze water and preparation method thereof
CN111995372A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-27 福建省德化县零度创意有限公司 Dehuajian white porcelain and preparation method thereof

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