CN107751225A - A kind of aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107751225A CN107751225A CN201711198952.9A CN201711198952A CN107751225A CN 107751225 A CN107751225 A CN 107751225A CN 201711198952 A CN201711198952 A CN 201711198952A CN 107751225 A CN107751225 A CN 107751225A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning agent
- aquaculture
- pool
- fish
- niclosamidum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- RJMUSRYZPJIFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N niclosamide Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1Cl RJMUSRYZPJIFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- JUVIOZPCNVVQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rotenone Natural products O1C2=C3CC(C(C)=C)OC3=CC=C2C(=O)C2C1COC1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 JUVIOZPCNVVQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000242722 Cestoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000522187 Derris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000704 bioconcentration Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- NYQXIOZBHWFCBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 NYQXIOZBHWFCBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940080817 rotenone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JUVIOZPCNVVQFO-HBGVWJBISA-N rotenone Chemical compound O([C@H](CC1=C2O3)C(C)=C)C1=CC=C2C(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H]3COC2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 JUVIOZPCNVVQFO-HBGVWJBISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004409 schistosomiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000004 severe toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/12—Powders or granules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing within the same carbon skeleton a carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a carbon atom having only two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. keto-carboxylic acids
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent and preparation method thereof, it is related to aquaculture, solves that existing pool-cleaning agent is expensive, toxicity is big, halfway problem of cleaning up the pond.A kind of aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent, raw material is divided into by each group of following parts by weight and formed：Fish Teng's root powder 5 90, niclosamidum 1 80, maltodextrin 1 50.Pool-cleaning agent cost of material of the present invention is low, good water solubility, easy to process, kills the efficiency high of trash fish screw, efficacy stability, product low toxicity, prawn, human-body safety, biological concentration will not occur, meet the requirement of ecological, environmental protective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In aquaculture, in order to improve the yield of shrimp and quality, it is necessary to clean up the pond aquaculture area.Cleaning up the pond
When gone out spiral shell, it is necessary to kill spiral shell in culturing area, kill the spiral shell spiral shell that goes out and be not only the important measures of control schistosomiasis infection, Ye Shiti
High aquaculture production, the pest and disease damage of prevention and control and treatment aquatic livestock, the important means of improvement breeding water body quality.In addition
In order to improve the purity of shrimp, it is necessary to which the trash fish for resting shrimp region is purged.
The existing main method cleaned up the pond aquaculture region is medicine poisoning of splashing, wherein mainly being killed
Spiral shell, the medicine often used at present are：Exclusive use chemical classes medicine, such as penta sodium pentachlorophenate, niclosamidum, nicotinanilide, or
It is to launch plant or plant extract species medicine, such as tea seed cake, soaping agents extract.But existing method exist it is following not
Foot：（1）Expensive, when niclosamidum medicine is such as used alone, price is prohibitively expensive, and fisherman is difficult to bear, and largely
Use, toxicity is larger；（2）Environment is polluted, it is big to people, animal toxicity, it is impossible to which that band water goes out spiral shell, such as penta sodium pentachlorophenate；（3）Clean up the pond not thorough
Bottom；（4）Usage amount is big, and toxic action is slow, and killing effect is not thorough；（5）Spiral shell is only killed there is presently no one kind and kills fish, without injuring
The medicine of shrimp.
In order to solve drawbacks described above existing for prior art, the present invention have developed one kind and be used in aquaculture area, can be killed
Fish, the spiral shell that goes out, the pool-cleaning agent for protecting shrimp.
The content of the invention
The present invention is that existing pool-cleaning agent is expensive, toxicity is big, halfway problem of cleaning up the pond in order to solve, and provides one
Kind aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent, to reach the purpose for killing fish, killing spiral shell, protecting shrimp.
It is a further object to provide the preparation method of the aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent, raw material is divided into by each group of following parts by weight and formed：
Fish Teng's root powder 5-90 niclosamidum 1-80 maltodextrins 1-50.
Further, above-mentioned aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent, raw material is preferably divided into by each group of following parts by weight and formed：
The maltodextrin 2 of 6 niclosamidum of fish Teng's root powder 2.
The mesh number of described fish Teng's root powder is 60-100 mesh.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent, step are：
Above-mentioned each component is mixed in proportion, sprayed into pure water in mixture with conventional agricultural atomizer, nebulizer pressure 2-
2.5Mpa, granule is made, is freeze-dried, produces.
Active ingredient rotenone in derris root powder of the present invention has severe toxicity to insect, fish, and to mammal, crust
Class, as bio-toxicity if shrimp, crab etc. is relatively low, show through zoopery, derris dust can remove the trash fish insect pest of Cultivated water, sterilization
Action effect is obvious；Niclosamidum can kill tapeworm, have the function that to kill spiral shell and go out spiral shell, and can produce metabolism rapidly in water and become
Change, there was only very short half-life period in water, bioconcentration will not be produced；Maltodextrin is water-soluble dextrin, by fish Teng's root
Powder, niclosamidum and maltodextrin mixing granulation, then spill into water, can improve the intake to medicine such as trash fish, screw, carry
Height kills the efficiency of spiral shell fish and the utilization rate of medicine, and so as to reduce the dispensing cost of medicine, its dosage is every mu of 1 meter of depth of water 100-
200g, and maltodextrin of the solvent in water body can be reused by shrimp.
Pool-cleaning agent cost of material of the present invention is low, good water solubility, easy to process, the efficiency high of killing trash fish screw, and drug effect is steady
It is fixed, product low toxicity, prawn, human-body safety, biological concentration will not occur, meet the requirement of ecological, environmental protective.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed in conjunction with specific embodiments, it is to be understood that these embodiments are only used for
The bright present invention rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.Those skilled in the art make each to the present invention on the basis of the present invention
Kind change or modification, equally all should fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Fish Teng's root powder 5Kg, niclosamidum 1Kg, maltodextrin 30Kg are weighed, pure water is sprayed into conventional agricultural atomizer and mixed
In thing, nebulizer pressure 2-2.5Mpa, granule is made, is freeze-dried, produces.
Embodiment 2
Fish Teng's root powder 90Kg, niclosamidum 60Kg, the maltodextrin 50Kg that mesh number is 60-100 are weighed, with conventional agricultural atomizer
Pure water is sprayed into mixture, nebulizer pressure 2-2.5Mpa, granule is made, is freeze-dried, produces.
Embodiment 3
Fish Teng's root powder 60Kg, niclosamidum 20Kg, the maltodextrin 20Kg that mesh number is 60-100 are weighed, with conventional agricultural atomizer
Pure water is sprayed into mixture, nebulizer pressure 2-2.5Mpa, granule is made, is freeze-dried, produces.
Embodiment 4
Fish Teng's root powder 70Kg, niclosamidum 80Kg, maltodextrin 1Kg are weighed, pure water is sprayed into conventional agricultural atomizer and mixed
In compound, nebulizer pressure 2-2.5Mpa, granule is made, is freeze-dried, produces.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent, it is characterised in that raw material is divided into by each group of following parts by weight and formed：
Fish Teng's root powder 5-90 niclosamidum 1-80 maltodextrins 1-50.
2. a kind of aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by each group of following parts by weight
It is divided into raw material composition：
The maltodextrin 2 of 6 niclosamidum of fish Teng's root powder 2.
A kind of 3. aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described fish Teng's root powder
Mesh number be 60-100 mesh.
4. the preparation method of the aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that step
For：
Above-mentioned each component is mixed in proportion, sprayed into pure water in mixture with conventional agricultural atomizer, nebulizer pressure 2-
2.5Mpa, granule is made, is freeze-dried, produces.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711198952.9A CN107751225A (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711198952.9A CN107751225A (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107751225A true CN107751225A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61275272
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711198952.9A Pending CN107751225A (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of aquaculture green pool-cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107751225A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102125034A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-07-20 | 孙丽 | Application of niclosamide to cleaning ponds |
| CN102669026A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-19 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Quick-acting environment-friendly pool cleaning method for procambarus clarkii |
| WO2013109135A1 (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-25 | Mimos Berhad | A sensor for dissolved ammonia and a process of preparation thereof |
| CN106614710A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-10 | 钦州学院 | Composite pond cleaning agent for holothurian culture, and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-26 CN CN201711198952.9A patent/CN107751225A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102125034A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-07-20 | 孙丽 | Application of niclosamide to cleaning ponds |
| WO2013109135A1 (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-25 | Mimos Berhad | A sensor for dissolved ammonia and a process of preparation thereof |
| CN102669026A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-19 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Quick-acting environment-friendly pool cleaning method for procambarus clarkii |
| CN106614710A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-10 | 钦州学院 | Composite pond cleaning agent for holothurian culture, and preparation method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180306 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |