CN107751120A - The feeding feeding device of silkworm cultivation - Google Patents
The feeding feeding device of silkworm cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107751120A CN107751120A CN201711076344.0A CN201711076344A CN107751120A CN 107751120 A CN107751120 A CN 107751120A CN 201711076344 A CN201711076344 A CN 201711076344A CN 107751120 A CN107751120 A CN 107751120A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharge port
- feeding
- guide passage
- silkworm
- lower discharge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009366 sericulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/04—Silkworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The feeding feeding device of silkworm cultivation.It is provided with a manner of the non-dislocation of vertical line altogether in the channel-style structure of charge door and lower discharge port, material undertaking site below upper charge door has the supports for material down-sliding guide passage extended obliquely out to discharging opening position, and the passage that can be connected with external plenum duct is distributed with the extension slided in guide passage along material.In the lower end part for the guide passage that can be adapted with lower discharge port, the fabric construction that material can be dispensed to lower discharge port is equipped with.The feeding feeding device can realize the automation feeding feeding operation in silkworm breeding process, without manually silkworm plaque is taken out and put into from plaque frame, effectively increase breeding efficiency, be advantageously implemented the streamlined automatic feeding operation bred silkworms in the range of much room.
Description
Technical field
Can be to silkworm plaque in silkworm breeding process the present invention relates to one kind(Silkworm is winnowed with a dustpan)Automatically the device to add materials.
Background technology
Silkworm cultivation has had the history of more than 5,000 years in China, is still a tradition in China's rural economy at present
Key project.In the breeding process of silkworm, mainly include to silkworm to links such as mulberry, founding, upper cages.By mulberry leaf launch into
Silkworm plaque(Silkworm is winnowed with a dustpan), the edible feeding of supply silkworm, is wherein repeated most operating procedure.
The cultivation instrument of silkworm is that silkworm is winnowed with a dustpan and Fixed Frame mostly at present.Silkworm plaque silkworm being placed on silkworm frame(Silkworm is winnowed with a dustpan)
In.It is the non-removable sericulture platform of position and height fixation after silkworm frame one-shot forming, its height is typically about two meters, often
Every 20-60cm one layer of the ground point such as not, fixed and separated with batten or bamboo.
First take off from silkworm frame, then mulberry leaf are equably sprinkling upon on silkworm winnows with a dustpan, it is necessary to which silkworm is winnowed with a dustpan during feeding charging, then will
Silkworm, which is winnowed with a dustpan, puts back to silkworm frame.During Traditional Man mode cultivates the feeding mulberry leaf of silkworm, manually-operated action is very cumbersome, feeds one
Secondary mulberry leaf will winnow with a dustpan silkworm respectively to be picked and placeed once from silkworm frame, and silkworm frame height differs, and is picking and placeing the silkworm of higher position and lower
Not only bothered when winnowing with a dustpan, and the amount of labour is big, efficiency is low.Therefore, used when this mode typically is only suitable for breeding silkworms on a small quantity.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides the feeding charging that the mechanization in a kind of achievable silkworm cultivation is automatically brought into operation
Device, the feeding feeding operation for making the repeatability such as addition mulberry leaf high take out/put into without manually silkworm is winnowed with a dustpan, effectively increase foster
Feed efficiency is grown, and is advantageously implemented the streamlined automatic feeding operation of the cultivation of the extensive silkworm in the range of much room.
The basic structure of the feeding feeding device of silkworm cultivation of the present invention, set in a manner of the non-dislocation of vertical line altogether
In the channel-style structure for having upper charge door and lower discharge port, the material undertaking site below upper charge door has to discharging opening position
The supports for material down-sliding guide passage extended obliquely out.Being distributed with the extension slided in guide passage along material can send with external
The passage that gas passage is connected;In the lower end part for the guide passage that can be adapted with lower discharge port, being equipped with can be to
Lower discharge port dispenses the fabric construction of material.Wherein it is preferred that the shape and periphery scope of the lower discharge port, and positioned at it
The shape and periphery scope of the silkworm plaque of lower section are adapted.
The material of guide passage described in said structure slides extension, it is preferred to use is wavy oblique with rounding off
To the supports for material down-sliding face of extension.
To further facilitate installation and maintenance/replacing, described in the guide passage in above-mentioned feeding feeding device structure
Material slides extension, preferably through attachment structure be arranged between the upper charge door and lower discharge port of the channel-style structure can
The structural member of reassembling type.
For during material is slided extension glide downwards along material in guide passage can more sufficiently and uniformly by
Blowing for air-flow, the ventilation being distributed in the extension slided in guide passage along material are sent into by external plenum duct
Hole, it is preferred to use uniform lattice-like formal distribution.
In the feeding feeding device of above-mentioned silkworm cultivation, in the bottom for the guide passage that can be adapted with lower discharge port
The fabric construction that position is equipped with, it is to enable more uniformly to be dispensed in below discharging opening by the material that lower discharge port falls
Silkworm plaque plane on, most common of which to be that can be driven by drive mechanisms such as motors various forms of are rotary dispense structures.
Accordingly, using the fabric construction of multi-form/structure, the fabric construction is between lower discharge port and guide passage lower end part
Set-up mode and/or position etc. can all have different selections.
For example, a kind of simple mode be can by described rotary spreading structure setting with guide passage it is adjacent under
Above the edge of discharging opening, and it is arranged on edge direction supporting of the rotary shaft of rotation spreading structure along lower discharge port and leads
Between lower end and the lower discharge port of expecting passage, with the outer peripheral face of rotation axis connection and the rotary body being driven by it, being distributed with
Including the appropriate formats such as such as soft bar brush-like structure and/or quantity with rotary body rotate and by under guide passage lower end
Junk material sheds structure to what lower discharge port throwing was got rid of.
In addition, described rotary spreading structure can also be used and set in a manner of rotary shaft is perpendicular to lower discharge port plane
To put above the plane of lower discharge port, guide passage lower end part is arranged on above the rotary top or side for dispensing structure,
Structure is shed by appropriate format and/or quantity, shedding structure and will be fallen by lower discharge port with the horizontal rotation of appropriate rotating speed
Lower material, which is got rid of, to be spread out.
The course of work of said structure feeding device of the present invention is, the pretreated mulberry leaf etc. such as will include picking clearly, quantify
Material is fed, after being put into by upper charge door, it is oblique to discharging opening position in the material undertaking site along below upper charge door
During the supports for material down-sliding guide passage of extension glides, by by external plenum duct through sliding what is be distributed in extension along material
The airflow function that passage is blown into is dispelled out, while disposes a small amount of water stain of its surface remaining, and make the temperature of material with
Room temperature is consistent;After the materials such as the mulberry leaf that part is not washed out are fallen from guide passage lower end, through the spreading knot above lower discharge port
Structure can be further dispersed, and equably fallen as far as possible by lower discharge port and dispensed in the silkworm plaque stayed in below lower discharge port and put down
On face, the feeding addition operation of the material such as mulberry leaf of completion.In the case where driving/drive mechanism drives, the complete material of the addition is somebody's turn to do
Silkworm plaque can be sent to next station, while next silkworm plaque for needing addition to feed material is sent to the lower section for putting lower discharge port, weight
Multiple new feeding once feeds intake.The circulation automatic running of feed manipulation so can be achieved.
It is thus understood that the feeding feeding device of the silkworm cultivation of said structure form of the present invention, is incited somebody to action without artificial
Silkworm plaque takes out and put into from plaque frame, effectively increases breeding efficiency, so as to realize streamlined in large-scale silkworm cultivation
Automatic feeding charging operation.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment by accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, the above of the present invention is remake further
Describe in detail.But the scope that this should not be interpreted as to the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to following example.The present invention is not being departed from
In the case of above-mentioned technological thought, the various replacements or change made according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means all should
It is included within the scope of the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the feeding feeding device of silkworm cultivation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A to the structural representation of state.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the supports for material down-sliding guide passage in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 B to the structural representation of state.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the fabric construction in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 C to the structural representation of state.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is a kind of basic structure form of the feeding feeding device of silkworm cultivation of the present invention.With
The dislocation mode of non-vertical line altogether is provided with the channel-style structure 4 of charge door 1 and lower discharge port 6, the thing of the upper lower section of charge door 1
Material undertaking site has the supports for material down-sliding guide passage 2 extended obliquely out to the position of lower discharge port 6.The material of the guide passage 2 is slided
Row extension 11, can be by the way of as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, to have round and smooth mistake between upper charge door 1 and lower discharge port 6
The dismountable absolute construction part in the wavy supports for material down-sliding face extended obliquely out crossed, and through its top connecting hole 15 and in both sides
If the dry side connecting hole 14 set on connection edge 13, charge door 1 in the channel-style structure 4 is connected to through connectors such as bolts
At corresponding site between lower discharge port 6.In the position of extension 11 slided in guide passage 2 along material, with lattice-like
Non-uniform manner the passage 16 that can be connected with external plenum duct 3 is distributed with.In the bottom discharge adjacent with guide passage 2
The top of the proximal 9 of mouth 6, is equipped with the rotation fabric construction 5 that material can be dispensed to lower discharge port 6.The cloth knot
Structure 5 can as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, its rotary shaft 19 that can be driven by drive mechanisms such as motors 7 through corresponding connecting structure 8, through machine
Direction of the frame 12 along lower discharge port 6 proximal 9 is arranged on the top at the edge;Soft bar brush is provided with rotation side face
The rotary body 20 that the forms such as shape shed structure 21 is connected and is driven in rotation with rotary shaft 19.Rotary body 20 rotates the throwing on side face
Structure 21 is spread when being rotated with rotary body 20, you can get rid of, spread by being thrown from the material that the lower end of guide passage 2 is fallen to lower discharge port 6
Cloth is on the plane of silkworm plaque 22 below lower discharge port 6 is delivered to by transport mechanism 10.Wherein, the shape of lower discharge port 6 and/or its periphery
Scope, it should be adapted with the shape and/or periphery scope of the frame of silkworm plaque 22(The periphery scope of the frame of silkworm plaque 22 can be slightly less than).
Claims (7)
1. the feeding feeding device of silkworm cultivation, it is characterized in that being provided with charge door in a manner of the non-dislocation of vertical line altogether
(1)And lower discharge port(6)Channel-style structure(4)In, upper charge door(1)The material undertaking site of lower section has to discharging opening
(6)The supports for material down-sliding guide passage that position extends obliquely out(2), in guide passage(2)The middle extension slided along material(11)In
Being distributed with can be with external plenum duct(3)The passage being connected(16), can be with lower discharge port(6)Adaptable guide leads to
Road(2)Lower end part, being equipped with can be to lower discharge port(6)Dispense the fabric construction of material(5).
2. the feeding feeding device of silkworm cultivation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the guide passage(2)Material
Slide extension(11)The wavy supports for material down-sliding face extended obliquely out with rounding off.
3. the feeding feeding device of silkworm cultivation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the guide passage(2)Material
Slide extension(11)To be arranged on channel-style structure through attachment structure(4)Upper charge door(1)With lower discharge port(6)Between can
The structural member of reassembling type.
4. the feeding feeding device of silkworm cultivation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described in guide passage(2)Middle edge
The extension that material slides(11)The passage of middle distribution(16)For lattice-like formal distribution.
5. the feeding feeding device of silkworm cultivation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the lower discharge port(6)Shape
And periphery scope and silkworm plaque(22)Shape and periphery scope be adapted.
6. the feeding feeding device of the silkworm cultivation as described in one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that can be with lower discharge port
(6)Adaptable guide passage(2)The fabric construction that lower end part is equipped with(5), to be arranged on and guide passage(2)
Adjacent lower discharge port(6)Edge(9)On can be by drive mechanism(7)The rotation of drive dispenses structure, and the rotation dispenses knot
The rotary shaft of structure(19)Along lower discharge port(6)The edge(9)Direction supporting be arranged on guide passage(2)Lower end and bottom discharge
Mouthful(6)Between, with rotary shaft(19)The rotary body for connecting and being driven by it(20)Outer peripheral face on, be distributed with rotary body
(20)Rotation can will come from guide passage(2)The falling material of lower end is to lower discharge port(6)What throwing was got rid of sheds structure(21).
7. the feeding feeding device of silkworm cultivation as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that the rotation is dispensed in structure
Shed structure(21)For soft bar brush-like structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711076344.0A CN107751120B (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | Feeding and feeding device for silkworm breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711076344.0A CN107751120B (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | Feeding and feeding device for silkworm breeding |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107751120A true CN107751120A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
CN107751120B CN107751120B (en) | 2020-12-22 |
Family
ID=61272596
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711076344.0A Active CN107751120B (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | Feeding and feeding device for silkworm breeding |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107751120B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108669010A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-10-19 | 山东农业大学 | Oscillatory type young silkworm pellet feeds machine |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU762822A1 (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1980-09-15 | Sp K B Shelk | Arrangement for breeding bombix carterpillars |
JP4665150B2 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2011-04-06 | 有限会社北山キット | Mulberry leaf powder |
CN201928922U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-17 | 黄山善德茶业文化发展有限公司 | Tea transporting distributor |
CN203305329U (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-11-27 | 广东始兴县华洲木业有限公司 | Airflow spreading device |
CN203860272U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-08 | 山东省蚕业研究所 | Silkworm artificial feed automatic feeding device |
CN204443748U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-07-08 | 福建亚森农业综合开发股份公司 | A kind of novel silkworm cultivation assisting in feeding device |
CN204499439U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-29 | 云南新东道农业产业有限公司 | A kind of feed cooler |
CN204673751U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-30 | 鸿伟木业(仁化)有限公司 | A kind of airflow pavement device |
CN205815864U (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏久思乡食品科技有限公司 | A kind of breaker |
CN106665510A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-17 | 嵊州陌桑高科股份有限公司 | Automatic feeding method based on square silkworm rearing frame |
-
2017
- 2017-11-06 CN CN201711076344.0A patent/CN107751120B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU762822A1 (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1980-09-15 | Sp K B Shelk | Arrangement for breeding bombix carterpillars |
JP4665150B2 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2011-04-06 | 有限会社北山キット | Mulberry leaf powder |
CN201928922U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-17 | 黄山善德茶业文化发展有限公司 | Tea transporting distributor |
CN203305329U (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-11-27 | 广东始兴县华洲木业有限公司 | Airflow spreading device |
CN203860272U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-08 | 山东省蚕业研究所 | Silkworm artificial feed automatic feeding device |
CN204443748U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-07-08 | 福建亚森农业综合开发股份公司 | A kind of novel silkworm cultivation assisting in feeding device |
CN204499439U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-29 | 云南新东道农业产业有限公司 | A kind of feed cooler |
CN204673751U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-30 | 鸿伟木业(仁化)有限公司 | A kind of airflow pavement device |
CN205815864U (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏久思乡食品科技有限公司 | A kind of breaker |
CN106665510A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-17 | 嵊州陌桑高科股份有限公司 | Automatic feeding method based on square silkworm rearing frame |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108669010A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-10-19 | 山东农业大学 | Oscillatory type young silkworm pellet feeds machine |
CN108669010B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2023-06-16 | 山东农业大学 | Vibration type small silkworm pellet feed feeder |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107751120B (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240221 Address after: 518000 1002, Building A, Zhiyun Industrial Park, No. 13, Huaxing Road, Henglang Community, Longhua District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Wanzhida Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 610039, No. 999, Jin Zhou road, Jinniu District, Sichuan, Chengdu Patentee before: XIHUA University Country or region before: China |