CN107750803A - A kind of implantation methods for improving clausenae Lansium yield - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods for improving clausenae Lansium yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN107750803A CN107750803A CN201711193115.7A CN201711193115A CN107750803A CN 107750803 A CN107750803 A CN 107750803A CN 201711193115 A CN201711193115 A CN 201711193115A CN 107750803 A CN107750803 A CN 107750803A
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- yield
- improving
- implantation methods
- clausenae lansium
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods for improving clausenae Lansium yield, belong to application technical field, comprise the following steps：（1）Selection of land：Select it is loose, fertile, moisten, be not easy that hardened, content of organics is abundant, the loam without ponding, sandy loam；（2）Determine cave：Plantation carried out cleaning debris before one month to soil, in ground liming stone；Apply base manure；（3）Select seedling：The excellent grafting of selection no disease and pests harm is planted, and soil is covered in the root of grafting, covers straw, watering；Fertilising material；（4）Tree crown management：To growing energetic sprouting, early autumn growth carries out pinching, cutting back earlier；Retraction or cutting back bearing basal shoot in time with reference to fruit picking or after fruit picking；（5）Fertilising：Corresponding fertilizer is applied in corresponding period.The present invention is according to the characteristics of Wampee tree, the plantation demand of Wampee tree, can promote Wampee tree growth, improve the yield of Wampee tree, improves the quality of clausenae Lansium, convenient management, be adapted to most of orchard worker to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to application technical field, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods for improving clausenae Lansium yield.
Background technology
The fruit of clausenae Lansium, it is bottle green to be newly grown up, yellowing after maturation, therefore named to say clausenae Lansium.Also known as yellow bullet, Huang
Skin, yellow Pi, ellow pellet, king's jar.It is fruit golden yellow color, bright and clean dazzling, according to nature and flavor, sweet tea, sour two systems, some kinds can be divided
Sweet and sour palatability, juice are abundant and have fragrance, are the fruit of excellent in color, can be with lichee and claiming.Leaf, root skin and fruit stone supply
It is medicinal.The category torrid zone and subtropical fruit.Clausenae Lansium also another good reputation, is named healthy tendency fruit among the people in fact.Clausenae Lansium is unlike summer
Common warm nature fruit lichee, longan, overeat and just get angry.It is mild-natured, sour, slight bitter, pungent, and as evaluation among the people, it is " just
Gas " fruit is the same, even if even eating, although can also be eaten during cough flu. more.
Clausenae Lansium is one of summer fruit known to southerner, and it is ill-looking, is not your valency fruit, do not step on it is elegant it
Hall, but Calusena lansium has unique delicate fragrance, the sour-sweet sweet tea of taste acid, allows people more to eat and more want to eat, and be all over the body it is precious, its leaf, fruit and
Seed etc. can also be used as medicine, and be particularly useful fruit.But the plantation of clausenae Lansium appoint so exist clausenae Lansium seedling can not survive, environment
The problems such as influence, this all have impact on the income of orchard worker, influences plantation of the orchard worker to clausenae Lansium, causes the yield of clausenae Lansium not
Height, quality are bad.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods for improving clausenae Lansium yield.
The present invention is that solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical solutions：A kind of kind for improving clausenae Lansium yield
Plant method, comprises the following steps：
（1）Selection of land：Select it is loose, fertile, moisten, be not easy that hardened, content of organics is abundant, the loam without ponding, sandy loam；
（2）Determine cave：Plantation carried out cleaning debris before one month to soil, in ground liming stone；The kind a width of 50-70cm of plant hole,
Every plant of distance is 2-3m × 3-4m, applies base manure；
（3）Select seedling：The excellent grafting of selection no disease and pests harm is planted, and depth is consistent with depth of the grafting original in nursery,
Soil is covered in the root of grafting, and is compacted soil, covers straw, watering；Grafting can be applied fertilizer after 38-43 days
Material；
（4）Tree crown management：To growing energetic sprouting, early autumn growth carries out pinching, cutting back earlier, and the bud inspired under clip is sprouted
Secondary autumn growth, increase final stage tip number and flower spike number, so as to improve the yield of young age Calusena lansium；Returned in time with reference to fruit picking or after fruit picking
Contracting or cutting back bearing basal shoot, inspire autumn growth, cultivate the bearing basal shoot of stalwartness；
（5）Fertilising：Corresponding fertilizer is applied in corresponding period.
Further, the step（2）In base manure, include the raw materials of following parts by weight：Fowl and animal excrement 8-35 parts, bran cake
0.5-5 parts, mushroom slag 8-25 parts, forage 10-25 parts, lime 0.25-6 parts.
Further, the fowl and animal excrement includes more than one or both of chicken manure, duck excrement, pig manure, sheep manure, cow dung mixed
Close.
Further, the step（3）In fertilizer, include the raw materials of following parts by weight：Phosphate fertilizer 10-20 parts, potash fertilizer 5-
10 parts, calcareous fertilisers 10-18 parts, fertiliser containing magnesium 6-8 parts.
Further, the step（4）Foliar fertilizer can be used to promote Wampee tree to grow after pinching.
Further, the foliar fertilizer, the raw material of following parts by weight is included：Urea 2-6 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3-9 parts, three
Ten alkanol 500-1000 parts.
Further, the ratio of the foliar fertilizer usage amount and water consumption is 1：500-800.
Compared with prior art, a kind of implantation methods for improving clausenae Lansium yield provided by the present invention, according to clausenae Lansium
The characteristics of tree, the plantation demand of Wampee tree, using rational scheme, Wampee tree growth can be promoted, improve Wampee tree
Yield, the quality for improving clausenae Lansium, and it is easy to operate, convenient management, it is adapted to most of orchard worker to use.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment is only
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods for improving clausenae Lansium yield, comprise the following steps：
（1）Selection of land：Select it is loose, fertile, moisten, be not easy that hardened, content of organics is abundant, the loam without ponding, sandy loam；
（2）Determine cave：Plantation carried out cleaning debris before one month to soil, in ground liming stone；Kind of plant hole a width of 70cm, every plant
Distance be 3m × 4m, apply base manure, include the raw materials of following parts by weight：5 parts of chicken manure, 5 parts of duck excrement, 5 parts of pig manure, 5 parts of sheep manure,
5 parts of cow dung, 5 parts of bran cake, 25 parts of mushroom slag, 25 parts of forage, 6 parts of lime；
（3）Select seedling：The excellent grafting of selection no disease and pests harm is planted, and depth is consistent with depth of the grafting original in nursery,
Soil is covered in the root of grafting, and is compacted soil, covers straw, watering；Grafting can be applied fertilizer and expected after 43 days, bag
Include the raw material of following parts by weight：20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts of potash fertilizer, 18 parts of calcareous fertilisers, 8 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium；
（4）Tree crown management：To growing energetic sprouting, early autumn growth carries out pinching, cutting back earlier, and blade face can be used after pinching
Fertilizer promotes Wampee tree growth, and foliar fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight：6 parts of urea, 9 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, triacontanol
1000 parts；The ratio of foliar fertilizer usage amount and water consumption is 1：800；The bud inspired under clip sprouts secondary autumn growth, increases final stage
Tip number and flower spike number, so as to improve the yield of young age Calusena lansium；Retraction or cutting back bearing basal shoot in time with reference to fruit picking or after fruit picking,
Autumn growth is inspired, cultivates the bearing basal shoot of stalwartness；
（5）Fertilising：Corresponding fertilizer is applied in corresponding period.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods for improving clausenae Lansium yield, comprise the following steps：
（1）Selection of land：Select it is loose, fertile, moisten, be not easy that hardened, content of organics is abundant, the loam without ponding, sandy loam；
（2）Determine cave：Plantation carried out cleaning debris before one month to soil, in ground liming stone；Kind of plant hole a width of 50cm, every plant
Distance be 2m × 3m, apply base manure, include the raw materials of following parts by weight：8 parts of pig manure, 0.5 part of bran cake, 8 parts of mushroom slag, forage 10
Part, 0.25 part of lime；
（3）Select seedling：The excellent grafting of selection no disease and pests harm is planted, and depth is consistent with depth of the grafting original in nursery,
Soil is covered in the root of grafting, and is compacted soil, covers straw, watering；Grafting can be applied fertilizer and expected after 38 days, bag
Include the raw material of following parts by weight：10 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 5 parts of potash fertilizer, 10 parts of calcareous fertilisers, 6 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium；
（4）Tree crown management：To growing energetic sprouting, early autumn growth carries out pinching, cutting back earlier, and blade face can be used after pinching
Fertilizer promotes Wampee tree growth, and foliar fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight：2 parts of urea, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, triacontanol
500 parts；The ratio of foliar fertilizer usage amount and water consumption is 1：500；The bud inspired under clip sprouts secondary autumn growth, increases the final stage tip
Number and flower spike number, so as to improve the yield of young age Calusena lansium；Retraction or cutting back bearing basal shoot in time with reference to fruit picking or after fruit picking, promote
Autumn growth is sent out, cultivates the bearing basal shoot of stalwartness；
（5）Fertilising：Corresponding fertilizer is applied in corresponding period.
Above disclosed is only the embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, can readily occur in change or modification, all
It should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. implantation methods for improving clausenae Lansium yield, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：（1）Selection of land：Select it is loose, fertile, moisten, be not easy that hardened, content of organics is abundant, the loam without ponding, sandy loam；（2）Determine cave：Plantation carried out cleaning debris before one month to soil, in ground liming stone；The kind a width of 50-70cm of plant hole, Every plant of distance is 2-3m × 3-4m, applies base manure；（3）Select seedling：The excellent grafting of selection no disease and pests harm is planted, and depth is consistent with depth of the grafting original in nursery, Soil is covered in the root of grafting, and is compacted soil, covers straw, watering；Grafting can be applied fertilizer after 38-43 days Material；（4）Tree crown management：To growing energetic sprouting, early autumn growth carries out pinching, cutting back earlier, and the bud inspired under clip is sprouted Secondary autumn growth, increase final stage tip number and flower spike number, so as to improve the yield of young age Calusena lansium；Returned in time with reference to fruit picking or after fruit picking Contracting or cutting back bearing basal shoot, inspire autumn growth, cultivate the bearing basal shoot of stalwartness；（5）Fertilising：Corresponding fertilizer is applied in corresponding period.
- 2. the implantation methods according to claim 1 for improving clausenae Lansium yield, it is characterised in that：The step（2）In Base manure, include the raw material of following parts by weight：Fowl and animal excrement 8-35 parts, bran cake 0.5-5 parts, mushroom slag 8-25 parts, forage 10-25 parts, Lime 0.25-6 parts.
- 3. the implantation methods according to claim 2 for improving clausenae Lansium yield, it is characterised in that：The fowl and animal excrement includes One or both of chicken manure, duck excrement, pig manure, sheep manure, cow dung are mixed above.
- 4. the implantation methods according to claim 1 for improving clausenae Lansium yield, it is characterised in that：The step（3）In Fertilizer, include the raw material of following parts by weight：Phosphate fertilizer 10-20 parts, potash fertilizer 5-10 parts, calcareous fertilisers 10-18 parts, fertiliser containing magnesium 6-8 parts.
- 5. the implantation methods according to claim 1 for improving clausenae Lansium yield, it is characterised in that：The step（4）Pinching After can use foliar fertilizer promote Wampee tree grow.
- 6. the implantation methods according to claim 5 for improving clausenae Lansium yield, it is characterised in that：The foliar fertilizer, including The raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 2-6 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3-9 parts, triacontanol 500-1000 parts.
- 7. the implantation methods according to claim 5 for improving clausenae Lansium yield, it is characterised in that：The foliar fertilizer usage amount Ratio with water consumption is 1：500-800.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711193115.7A CN107750803A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of implantation methods for improving clausenae Lansium yield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711193115.7A CN107750803A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of implantation methods for improving clausenae Lansium yield |
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| CN107750803A true CN107750803A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711193115.7A Withdrawn CN107750803A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of implantation methods for improving clausenae Lansium yield |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165254A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for regulating and controlling growth of clausena lansium spica |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101084728A (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2007-12-12 | 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所 | Fertilizer-applying method for improving the yield and quality of wampee |
| CN103493644A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-08 | 李桥旺 | Fertilizing method for improving Chinese wampee fruit yield and quality |
| CN104025962A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 太仓市惠其农机专业合作社 | Planting method of Chinese wampee fruit |
| CN104756809A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2015-07-08 | 龚镔 | Method of cultivating big seedless Chinese wampee fruits |
| CN105272623A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-27 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Special fertilizer for wampee and preparation method of special fertilizer |
| CN106577123A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-04-26 | 杨攀 | Planting method of randia cochinchinensis |
-
2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201711193115.7A patent/CN107750803A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101084728A (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2007-12-12 | 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所 | Fertilizer-applying method for improving the yield and quality of wampee |
| CN103493644A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-08 | 李桥旺 | Fertilizing method for improving Chinese wampee fruit yield and quality |
| CN104756809A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2015-07-08 | 龚镔 | Method of cultivating big seedless Chinese wampee fruits |
| CN104025962A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 太仓市惠其农机专业合作社 | Planting method of Chinese wampee fruit |
| CN105272623A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-27 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Special fertilizer for wampee and preparation method of special fertilizer |
| CN106577123A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-04-26 | 杨攀 | Planting method of randia cochinchinensis |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165254A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for regulating and controlling growth of clausena lansium spica |
| CN111165254B (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-12-14 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for regulating and controlling growth of clausena lansium spica |
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Application publication date: 20180306 |