CN107750719A - A kind of peanut cultivation device - Google Patents
A kind of peanut cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107750719A CN107750719A CN201710937537.4A CN201710937537A CN107750719A CN 107750719 A CN107750719 A CN 107750719A CN 201710937537 A CN201710937537 A CN 201710937537A CN 107750719 A CN107750719 A CN 107750719A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner cylinder
- chute
- outer barrel
- expansion link
- cultivation device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, specially a kind of peanut cultivation device, including inner cylinder and outer barrel, some through holes are provided with inner cylinder and outer barrel, the first handle is provided with the top of inner cylinder, agitating shaft is provided with inner cylinder, some stirring vanes are provided with agitating shaft, expansion link is provided with inner tube wall, the first spring is connected between one end of the mixing shaft and inner tube wall, the agitating shaft other end is connected with expansion link one end, and expansion link mutually has baffle plate through inner cylinder and the expansion link other end, and drawstring is connected between baffle plate and the first handle；The first chute and the second chute of annular are provided with the inwall of outer barrel, first chute and the second chute are arranged at intervals, and first the depth of chute be more than the depth of the second chute, be provided with link slot on the inwall of outer barrel, the first chute and the second chute are connected and to form thread groove by link slot.The present invention solves the problems, such as that basket is planted during harvesting to be pulled out easily from soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, specially a kind of peanut cultivation device.
Background technology
Peanut is important industrial crops and oil crops, development peanut production oneself turn into growth of agricultural efficiency, increasing peasant income
One of important channel.Peanut is China's abundance, a kind of edible extensive perpendicular fruit, also known as " peanut ", " peanut ", can be used
In the raw material of the cosmetics such as soapmaking and hair oil.
Traditional peanut harvesting generally relies on manpower completion, and the amount of labour is big, and the time spent is more.It can also be lost in harvesting
Fall some pods, or be broken in excavation between pod and root, pod is existed in soil, reduce recovery ratio.
In order to solve the above problems, occur a kind of peanut cultivation device, including plantation basket in the prior art, plant on basket
Some apertures are provided with, plants and is connected with U-shaped handle on basket, by the way that plantation basket is embedded in soil, by peanut cultivation in plantation basket
In, basket, which only will need to be entirely planted, during harvesting is pulled out from soil.
Although such scheme solves the problems, such as that the amount of labour is big during peanut harvesting and pod is omitted, but following lack also be present
Fall into：1. the coring of peanut catches soil through aperture, the resistance for pulling plantation basket is added；2. during peanut growth, plant basket
It is combined together with soil, the pulling force and soil of soil and the frictional force for planting basket are larger, can not pull out plantation basket easily.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of peanut cultivation device, plantation basket can not pull out from soil easily when being harvested with solution
The problem of.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of peanut cultivation device, including inner cylinder and outer barrel, the outer barrel are set in outside inner cylinder, are provided with inner cylinder and outer barrel
Some through holes, the first handle is provided with the top of the inner cylinder, inner cylinder includes inner tube wall and inner cylinder bottom, and inner tube wall is slided with inner cylinder bottom
Limiting card is provided with dynamic connection and inner cylinder bottom；Agitating shaft is provided with inner cylinder, some stirring vanes are provided with agitating shaft, it is interior
Expansion link is provided with barrel, the first spring is connected between the one end of the mixing shaft and inner tube wall, the agitating shaft other end is with stretching
Contracting bar one end connects, and the expansion link mutually has a baffle plate through inner cylinder and the expansion link other end, the baffle plate setting in inner cylinder and
Between outer barrel, drawstring is connected between baffle plate and the first handle；Be provided with the inwall of the outer barrel annular the first chute and
Second chute, first chute and the second chute are arranged at intervals, and the depth of the first chute is more than the depth of the second chute, outside
Link slot is provided with the inwall of cylinder, the first chute and the second chute are connected and to form thread groove by the link slot.
The present invention principle be：
Inner cylinder is used to plant peanut, and through hole is used to therefrom grow into soil the nutrient for absorbing soil for Roots of Peanut, and baffle plate is used
In blocking expansion link, expansion link is not allowed to stretch out；When initial, inner cylinder and outer barrel are offseted, and baffle plate is clipped between inner cylinder and outer barrel, peanut
Coring can pass through inner cylinder and outer barrel on through hole grow into soil.
First handle, which is used to be held, rotates inner cylinder so that must be cut off through the Roots of Peanut of inner cylinder and outer barrel, and drawstring is used
Lifted when peanut is harvested so as to which baffle plate be pulled out, expansion link stretches out and promotes outer barrel, because outer barrel is embedded in soil, outside
Cylinder does not move, and the inner tube wall of inner cylinder is slidably connected with inner cylinder bottom, therefore inner cylinder slides under the propulsive thrust of expansion link into inner cylinder,
Limiting card continues to slide for limiting inner tube wall so that expansion link only stretches out a part；Expansion link is additionally operable in thread groove sliding
It is dynamic to drive inner cylinder rotating to rise, so as to realize the harvesting of peanut.
Agitating shaft is used to loosen the soil in inner cylinder so that inner cylinder while rising soil from inner cylinder bottom
Dropped in through hole in outer barrel, so as to mitigate the weight of inner cylinder, be easy to take out inner cylinder；Because the depth of the first chute is more than second
The depth of chute, and the first chute and the second chute are arranged at intervals, and because expansion link is not fully extended, therefore expansion link is in spiral shell
Thread groove slip can be close to when being slided in groove all the time, expansion link promotes agitating shaft when expansion link slides in the second chute
The first spring is compressed, when expansion link is slided into the second chute, the first spring promotes agitating shaft counter motion, so that stirring
Mix axle and move back and forth the loosening realized to soil.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1. the present invention is slided by expansion link in thread groove so that inner cylinder rotating rises, with directly lifting kind in the prior art
Plant basket to compare, present invention harvesting peanut is more laborsaving, reduces worker's amount of labour, has saved labour cost, improves efficiency；
2. the present invention is different using the depth of the first chute and the second chute, is driven and stirred by expansion link and the first spring effect
Axle is moved back and forth, and realizes the loosening to soil in inner cylinder so that soil is discharged from inner cylinder, alleviates the entirety weight of inner cylinder
Amount so that it is more laborsaving to collect inner cylinder, reduces worker's amount of labour；
3. the present invention must be separated Roots of Peanut by rotating inner cylinder, reduce due to Roots of Peanut must grab to caused by collecting inner cylinder
Resistance, it is easy to take out inner cylinder.
Further, the expansion link includes bar core and shell, and second spring is connected between described bar core one end and shell
And shell is slidably located on bar core.Shell is used for fixed spring and bar core, and second spring is used for catch bar core, realizes expansion link
It is flexible.
Further, the bar core other end is connected with ball.Ball can reduce the friction between expansion link and thread groove
Power and resistance, are easy to expansion link to be slided in thread groove, while can also reduce expansion link abrasion, and extend expansion link uses the longevity
Life.
Further, the cutting knife of annular is provided with the through hole.Cutting knife is used to cut off Roots of Peanut palpus, and annular cutting knife is easy to
On through hole.
Further, it is provided with cutting teeth on the through hole.Cutting teeth pulls Roots of Peanut palpus and cutting teeth when inner cylinder rotates
Effect, so as to which Roots of Peanut must be separated.
Further, the baffle plate is slidably connected with outer barrel, inner cylinder.The resistance between baffle plate and outer barrel can so be reduced
Power, it is easy to pull baffle plate.
Further, the second handle is provided with the top of the outer barrel.Second handle, which is used to be held, pulls outer barrel outer
Cylinder takes out from soil.
Further, it is arranged rubber sleeve on the stirring vane.Because newly long peanut shell is tenderer, rubber sleeve can be prevented
Only stirring vane scratches peanut during stirring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of peanut cultivation device embodiment one of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of expansion link in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of thread groove in embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of cutting knife and through hole in embodiment one.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of cutting teeth and through hole in embodiment two.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Outer barrel 1, the second handle 11, through hole 12, the first chute 13, the second chute 14,
Cutting knife 15, cutting teeth 16, inner tube wall 2, the first handle 21, baffle plate 22, drawstring 23, inner cylinder bottom 24, agitating shaft 3, stirring vane 31,
First spring 32, expansion link 4, shell 41, second spring 42, bar core 43.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, a kind of peanut cultivation device, including inner cylinder and outer barrel 1, outer barrel 1 are arranged outer tube, inner cylinder and outer barrel 1
On be provided with some through holes 12, as shown in figure 4, be welded with the edge of through hole 12 annular cutting knife 15.The top welding of inner cylinder
There are two the first handles 21, inner cylinder includes inner tube wall 2 and inner cylinder bottom 24, and inner tube wall 2 is slidably connected with inner cylinder bottom 24 and inner cylinder bottom
Limiting card is welded with 24；Agitating shaft 3 is installed in inner cylinder, ten stirring vanes 31, each paddle are welded with agitating shaft 3
Rubber sleeve is arranged on piece 31；The first spring 32, the connection of the left end of agitating shaft 3 are connected between the right-hand member of agitating shaft 3 and inner tube wall 2
Have an expansion link 4, expansion link 4 mutually has a baffle plate 22 through inner cylinder and the left end of expansion link 4, baffle plate 22 be arranged on inner cylinder and outer barrel 1 it
Between and be slidably connected with outer barrel 1, inner cylinder, be connected with drawstring 23 between the handle 21 of baffle plate 22 and first.
As shown in Fig. 2 expansion link 4 includes bar core 43 and shell 41, second is connected between the left end of bar core 43 and shell 41
Spring 42 and shell 41 is slidably located on bar core 43, the right-hand member of bar core 43 is connected with ball.As shown in figure 3, on the inwall of outer barrel 1
The first chute 13 and the second chute 14 of annular are offered, the first chute 13 and the second chute 14 are successively arranged at intervals, and first
The depth of chute 13 is more than the depth of the second chute 14, is further opened with link slot on the inwall of outer barrel 1, and link slot is by the first chute
13 and second chute 14 connection form thread groove.The top of outer barrel 1 is welded with the second handle 11.
During using the present invention, under original state, inner cylinder and outer barrel 1 are offseted, and baffle plate 22 is arranged between inner cylinder and outer barrel 1.
When harvesting peanut, the first handle 21 being held, rotating inner cylinder, the Roots of Peanut in through hole 12 on inner cylinder and outer barrel 1 must a part
Stay in the soil outside outer barrel 1, another part is by inner cylinder with rotation, therefore Roots of Peanut must be separated on through hole 12, due to logical
Be welded with hole 12 annular cutting knife 15 so that Roots of Peanut must be more easy to be cut off so that inner cylinder not by Roots of Peanut must pulling force, just
Taken out in by inner cylinder.
Coring cut-out after, upwards lift drawstring 23, baffle plate 22 is pulled out between inner cylinder and outer barrel 1, due to baffle plate 22 with
Outer barrel 1, inner cylinder are slidably connected, therefore can reduce the frictional force between inner cylinder, outer barrel 1 and baffle plate 22, are easy to draw on baffle plate 22
Go out.When initial, baffle plate 22 blocks bar core 43, and second spring 42 is compressed, and after removing baffle plate 22, second spring 42 is by bar core 43 from outer
To be released in shell 41 and shift bar core 43 in first chute 13 onto, bar core 43 is moved to the left and to 1 one thrust to the left of outer barrel, by
It is embedded in outer barrel 1 in soil, the outside of outer barrel 1 is by the active force of soil, and the inner side of outer barrel 1 is by the thrust of expansion link 4, the stress of outer barrel 1
Balance, therefore outer barrel 1 does not move.Again because inner tube wall 2 and inner cylinder bottom 24 are slidably connected, therefore inner tube wall 2 is existed by the thrust of expansion link 4
Towards inner cylinder central slide on inner cylinder bottom 24；Due to being welded with limiting card on inner cylinder bottom 24, limiting card limitation inner tube wall 2 continues to slide
Dynamic, now, bar core 43 is not fully extended, i.e., second spring 42 is still in the state compressed.
The first handle 21 is held, rotates inner cylinder, bar core 43 slides in thread groove, because the right-hand member of bar core 43 is connected with rolling
Pearl, therefore the friction of bar core 43 and thread groove can be reduced, it is easy to bar core 43 to be slided in thread groove.Because bar core 43 is not complete
Stretch out, therefore bar core 43 can stretch under the resilient force of second spring 42 with the change in depth of thread groove so that bar
Core 43 offsets with thread groove all the time, will not be skidded off out of thread groove.Again because the depth of the first chute 13 is more than the second chute 14
Depth, therefore when bar core 43 slides in the second chute 14, bar core 43 slides to the left, and second spring 42 continues to compress and compressed
To the limit, therefore, so that the entirety of expansion link 4 moves right, expansion link 4 pushes away the power that the second chute 14 is acted on bar core 43
Dynamic agitating shaft 3 moves right, and the first spring 32 compresses.When bar core 43 slides in the first chute 13, second spring 42 is recovered
Original is long, and the power that expansion link 4 is acted on agitating shaft 3 disappears, and the first spring 32 promotes expansion link 4 to be moved to the left, due to the first cunning
The chute 14 of groove 13 and second is successively arranged at intervals, and thus achieves the reciprocating motion of agitating shaft 3 in the lateral direction.Agitating shaft 3
The side-to-side movement of stirring vane 31 is driven while motion, stirring vane 31 is stirred to the soil in inner cylinder, with inner cylinder
Rise, the soil in inner cylinder is dropped in outer barrel 1 by Action of Gravity Field by the through hole 12 on inner cylinder, and the overall weight of inner cylinder subtracts
It is few, it is easy to take out inner cylinder.
After taking out inner cylinder, the second handle 11 is held, outer barrel 1 is taken out from soil.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are, the cutting knife that will be set in embodiment one on through hole 12
15 change cutting teeth 16 into.Embodiment two is equally reached the effect that embodiment one is reached.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. peanut cultivation device, it is characterised in that：Including inner cylinder and outer barrel, the outer barrel is set in outside inner cylinder, inner cylinder and Some through holes are provided with outer barrel, the first handle are provided with the top of the inner cylinder, inner cylinder includes inner tube wall and inner cylinder bottom, interior Barrel is slidably connected with inner cylinder bottom and is provided with limiting card on inner cylinder bottom；Agitating shaft is provided with inner cylinder, is provided with agitating shaft Some stirring vanes, expansion link is provided with inner tube wall, the first spring is connected between the one end of the mixing shaft and inner tube wall, is stirred Mix the axle other end to be connected with expansion link one end, the expansion link mutually has baffle plate, the gear through inner cylinder and the expansion link other end Plate is arranged between inner cylinder and outer barrel, and drawstring is connected between baffle plate and the first handle；Ring is provided with the inwall of the outer barrel The first chute and the second chute of shape, first chute and the second chute are arranged at intervals, and the depth of the first chute is more than the The depth of two chutes, link slot is provided with the inwall of outer barrel, the first chute and the second chute are connected and formed by the link slot Thread groove.
- 2. peanut cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The expansion link includes bar core and shell, institute State and second spring is connected between bar core one end and shell and shell is slidably located on bar core.
- 3. peanut cultivation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The bar core other end is connected with ball.
- 4. peanut cultivation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cutting knife of annular is provided with the through hole.
- 5. peanut cultivation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Cutting teeth is provided with the through hole.
- 6. peanut cultivation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The baffle plate and outer barrel, the inner cylinder company of slip Connect.
- 7. peanut cultivation device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Second is provided with the top of the outer barrel to carry Hand.
- 8. peanut cultivation device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Rubber sleeve is arranged on the stirring vane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710937537.4A CN107750719A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of peanut cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710937537.4A CN107750719A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of peanut cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107750719A true CN107750719A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61266321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710937537.4A Pending CN107750719A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of peanut cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107750719A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738873A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-06 | 句容宇发农业发展有限公司 | A kind of device for raising seedlings with interior wrong plate |
| CN109121830A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-04 | 涂小平 | A kind of gardens waterlogging prevention flower pot |
| CN109601189A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-12 | 曹天祥 | Portable loosens the soil flowerpot automatically |
| CN112715222A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | 阜阳市胜源农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent management equipment for planting peanuts |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145161A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 徐宇 | Peanut planting device and planting method of peanuts |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710937537.4A patent/CN107750719A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145161A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 徐宇 | Peanut planting device and planting method of peanuts |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738873A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-06 | 句容宇发农业发展有限公司 | A kind of device for raising seedlings with interior wrong plate |
| CN109121830A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-04 | 涂小平 | A kind of gardens waterlogging prevention flower pot |
| CN109121830B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2020-08-11 | 刘灼聪 | Gardens prevention waterlogging flowerpot |
| CN109601189A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-12 | 曹天祥 | Portable loosens the soil flowerpot automatically |
| CN109601189B (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2020-12-22 | 嘉兴日雅光电有限公司 | Portable flowerpot capable of loosening soil automatically |
| CN112715222A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | 阜阳市胜源农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent management equipment for planting peanuts |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180306 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |