CN107746333A - A kind of wine-growing is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield - Google Patents
A kind of wine-growing is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN107746333A CN107746333A CN201711123349.4A CN201711123349A CN107746333A CN 107746333 A CN107746333 A CN 107746333A CN 201711123349 A CN201711123349 A CN 201711123349A CN 107746333 A CN107746333 A CN 107746333A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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Abstract
Disease-resistant organic fertilizer is sustained with high yield the invention discloses a kind of wine-growing, its raw material includes feces of livestock and poultry powder, potato peel, cotton seed hulls, peat soil, stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, weathered coal, gangue, zeolite powder, activated carbon, magnesium phosphate, sodium metasilicate, clay, chitosan, diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, urea, potassium chloride, ammonium nitrate, ammonium molybdate, potassium sulfate, borax, molybdenum trisulfate, zinc sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium humate, calcium humate, humic acid magnesium, disease-resistant modified filler and modified sustained release auxiliary agent.The wine-growing organic fertilizer of the present invention has excellent sustained release performance and disease-resistant performance, and abundant nutriment can be provided for grape, improves the growth efficiency and survival rate of grape.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer, more particularly to a kind of wine-growing to be sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield.
Background technology
Wine-growing fertilizer in the prior art, its nutriment far can not meet the demand of grape growth, the battalion of fertilizer
Foster substance release efficiency is low, and grape utilization rate is low, and the harmful bacteria in soil endangers the growth of grape, so needing exploitation one badly
Kind wine-growing is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer to solve the problems of the prior art with high yield.
The content of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention, which proposes that a kind of wine-growing high yield sustained release is disease-resistant, to be had
Machine fertilizer, has excellent sustained release performance and disease-resistant performance, can effectively improve the yield and quality of grape.
A kind of wine-growing proposed by the present invention is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield, and its raw material includes by weight：Livestock and poultry
Excrement powder 60-80 parts, potato peel 3-6 parts, cotton seed hulls 1-8 parts, peat soil 2-4 parts, stalk fermentation microbial inoculum 1-3 parts, weathered coal 1-5
Part, gangue 2-5 parts, zeolite powder 3-5 parts, activated carbon 4-8 parts, magnesium phosphate 2-5 parts, sodium metasilicate 1-4 parts, clay 4-9 parts, shell gather
Sugared 3-6 parts, diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium 2-6 parts, urea 1-4 parts, potassium chloride 2-5 parts, ammonium nitrate 3-6 parts, ammonium molybdate 2-6 parts, sulfuric acid
Potassium 1-3 parts, borax 2-4 parts, molybdenum trisulfate 3-5 parts, zinc sulfate 1-3 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-4 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 3-6 parts, corruption
Sodium phytate 2-5 parts, calcium humate 2-5 parts, humic acid magnesium 3-6 parts, disease-resistant modified filler 4-9 parts, modified sustained release auxiliary agent 5-15 parts.
Preferably, the raw material of disease-resistant modified filler includes by weight：Expanded vermiculite 4-8 parts, sodium metasilicate 3-6 parts, sulfuric acid
Calcium 2-5 parts, DMF 1-4 parts, calgon 3-5 parts, distilled water 5-15 parts, itaconic acid 4-8 parts, rice bran wax
3-5 parts, PLA 2-6 parts, vinyl pyrrole ketone 1-4 parts, polyethylene glycol 2-6 parts, silane resin acceptor kh-550 4-8 parts, over cure
Sour potassium 3-9 parts.
Preferably, disease-resistant modified filler is prepared by following technique：By expanded vermiculite, sodium metasilicate, calcium sulfate and N, N-
Dimethylformamide is well mixed, and in ultrasonic echography processing, is then added calgon and is well mixed, stir, then rise
Temperature, insulation, is cooled to room temperature, filters, and is dried in baking oven, is cooled to room temperature, is sieved after grinding, then adds distilled water mixing
Uniformly, stir, then heat up, be gelatinized, then cool, add itaconic acid, rice bran wax, PLA, vinyl pyrrole ketone, poly- second two
Alcohol and silane resin acceptor kh-550 are well mixed, rotating speed, are subsequently added into potassium peroxydisulfate and are well mixed, and are stirred, and are washed, and are dried, powder
It is broken, it is cooled to room temperature and obtains disease-resistant modified filler.
Preferably, disease-resistant modified filler is prepared by following technique：By expanded vermiculite, sodium metasilicate, calcium sulfate and N, N-
Dimethylformamide is well mixed, and in 35-45kHz, 250-350W ultrasonic echographies processing 10-60min, then adds six inclined phosphorus
Sour sodium is well mixed, and is stirred 10-30min in 450-550r/min rotating speeds, is then warming up to 80-90 DEG C, is incubated 3-6h, is cooled to
Room temperature, filtering, 2-4h is dried in 45-55 DEG C of baking oven, is cooled to room temperature, 100-200 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, then add distillation
Water is well mixed, and is stirred 20-30min in 450-650r/min rotating speeds, is then warming up to 70-90 DEG C, is gelatinized 30-60min, then
50-60 DEG C is cooled to, adds itaconic acid, rice bran wax, PLA, vinyl pyrrole ketone, polyethylene glycol and silane coupler KH-
550 is well mixed, stirs 20-40min in 850-950r/min rotating speeds, is subsequently added into potassium peroxydisulfate and is well mixed, in 450-
550r/min rotating speeds stir 3-5h, washing, in 55-65 DEG C of dry 2-4h, crush, are cooled to room temperature and obtain disease-resistant modified filler.
Preferably, the raw material of modified sustained release auxiliary agent includes by weight：Itaconic acid 4-8 parts, deionized water 5-15 parts, propylene
Acid amides 3-5 parts, NVP 1-5 parts, N, N- methylene bisacrylamide acid amide 2-6 parts, attapulgite 3-6 parts, Huang are glutinous
Native 1-4 parts, kaolin 4-8 parts, diatomite 3-5 parts, oyster shell whiting 2-4 parts, CNT 1-4 parts, substance withdrawl syndrome 0.1-
0.3mol/L sodium chloride solution 4-6 parts, polyacrylate 2-5 parts, neopelex 1-5 parts, azodiisobutyronitrile
3-6 parts, polyvinyl acetate 1-5 parts, polyvinyl pyrrolidone 4-8 parts, copper chloride 3-6 parts.
Preferably, modified sustained release auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique：Itaconic acid and deionized water are well mixed, risen
Temperature, insulation, then add acrylamide, NVP and N, N- methylene bisacrylamide acid amide and be well mixed, stir,
It is cooled to room temperature and obtains material A；Attapulgite, yellow clay, kaolin, diatomite, oyster shell whiting and CNT are calcined, then
Cooling, washing, calcined after drying in Muffle furnace, grinding sieving, be cooled to room temperature, add material A, substance withdrawl syndrome is
0.1-0.3mol/L sodium chloride solution, polyacrylate, neopelex, azodiisobutyronitrile, polyvinyl acetate
Ester and polyvinyl pyrrolidone are well mixed, and stirring, are subsequently added into copper chloride and are well mixed, and are heated up, and insulation, are followed by stirring for, and are filtered,
Cleaning, dry, be cooled to room temperature and obtain modified sustained release auxiliary agent.
Preferably, modified sustained release auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique：Itaconic acid and deionized water are well mixed, heated up
To 60-80 DEG C, 5-15min is incubated, then adds acrylamide, NVP and N, N- methylene bisacrylamide acid amide
It is well mixed, 1-2h is stirred in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, room temperature is cooled to and obtains material A；By attapulgite, yellow clay, height
Ridge soil, diatomite, oyster shell whiting and CNT calcine 1-3h in 500-600 DEG C, are then cooled to 70-80 DEG C, washing, after drying
1-3h is calcined in 1050-1150 DEG C in Muffle furnace, ground 80-120 mesh sieves are cooled to room temperature, add material A, material
Measure concentration be 0.1-0.3mol/L sodium chloride solution, it is polyacrylate, neopelex, azodiisobutyronitrile, poly-
Vinyl acetate and polyvinyl pyrrolidone are well mixed, and are stirred 10-30min in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, are subsequently added into chlorination
Copper is well mixed, and is warming up to 120-140 DEG C, is incubated 15-35 DEG C, then stirs 0.5-1.5h in 1250-1550r/min rotating speeds,
Filter, cleaning, in 55-65 DEG C of dry 5-7h, be cooled to room temperature and obtain modified sustained release auxiliary agent.
A kind of wine-growing of the present invention is prepared with high yield sustained release disease-resistant organic fertilizer using conventional preparation method.
The present invention a kind of wine-growing with high yield be sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer, its raw material include feces of livestock and poultry powder, potato peel,
Cotton seed hulls, peat soil, stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, weathered coal, gangue, zeolite powder, activated carbon, magnesium phosphate, sodium metasilicate, clay, shell
Glycan, diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, urea, potassium chloride, ammonium nitrate, ammonium molybdate, potassium sulfate, borax, molybdenum trisulfate, zinc sulfate, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen potassium, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium humate, calcium humate, humic acid magnesium, disease-resistant modified filler and modified sustained release auxiliary agent.Wherein, resist
Sick modified filler is by the way that expanded vermiculite, sodium metasilicate, calcium sulfate and DMF are well mixed, in ultrasonic echography
Processing, then add calgon and be well mixed, stir, then heat up, be incubated, be cooled to room temperature, filter, done in baking oven
It is dry, room temperature is cooled to, is sieved after grinding, distilled water is then added and is well mixed, stir, then heat up, be gelatinized, then cool,
Add itaconic acid, rice bran wax, PLA, vinyl pyrrole ketone, polyethylene glycol and silane resin acceptor kh-550 to be well mixed, turn
Speed, it is subsequently added into potassium peroxydisulfate and is well mixed, stir, washing, dry, pulverize, be cooled to room temperature and obtain disease-resistant modified filler.Its
In, modified sustained release auxiliary agent heats up by the way that itaconic acid and deionized water are well mixed, insulation, then adds acrylamide, N- second
Vinyl pyrrolidone and N, N- methylene bisacrylamide acid amide are well mixed, and stirring, are cooled to room temperature and are obtained material A；By concave convex rod
Native, yellow clay, kaolin, diatomite, oyster shell whiting and CNT calcining, then cool, wash, forged after drying in Muffle furnace
Burn, grinding sieving, be cooled to room temperature, add material A, substance withdrawl syndrome is 0.1-0.3mol/L sodium chloride solution, poly- third
Olefin(e) acid ester, neopelex, azodiisobutyronitrile, polyvinyl acetate and polyvinyl pyrrolidone are well mixed, stirring,
It is subsequently added into copper chloride to be well mixed, heats up, be incubated, be followed by stirring for, filter, clean, dry, is cooled to room temperature and obtains modified delay
Release auxiliary agent.The wine-growing organic fertilizer of the present invention has excellent sustained release performance and disease-resistant performance, can be provided for grape rich
Rich nutriment, the growth efficiency and survival rate of grape are improved, further increase the yield and quality of grape.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment, it should be appreciated that embodiment is served only for illustrating this hair
It is bright, rather than for limiting the invention, any modification made on the basis of the present invention, equivalent substitution etc. are in this hair
In bright protection domain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of wine-growing proposed by the present invention is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield, and its raw material includes by weight：Livestock and poultry
70 parts of excrement powder, 4.5 parts of potato peel, 4 parts of cotton seed hulls, 3 parts of peat soil, 2 parts of stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, 3 parts of weathered coal, gangue
3.5 parts, 4 parts of zeolite powder, 6 parts of activated carbon, 3.5 parts of magnesium phosphate, 3 parts of sodium metasilicate, 6 parts of clay, 4.5 parts of chitosan, amino dicarboxyl
Sour 4 parts of sodium, 3 parts of urea, 3.5 parts of potassium chloride, 4.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 4 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of borax, molybdenum trisulfate 4
Part, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4.5 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 3.5 parts of sodium humate, 4 parts of calcium humate, humic acid magnesium
4 parts, 6 parts of disease-resistant modified filler, modified 10 parts of auxiliary agent of sustained release.
Disease-resistant modified filler is prepared by following technique：By weight by 6 parts of expanded vermiculites, 5 parts of sodium metasilicate, 4 parts of sulphur
Sour calcium and 3 parts of DMFs are well mixed, and in 40kHz, 300W ultrasonic echographies processing 35min, then add 4 parts
Calgon is well mixed, and is stirred 20min in 500r/min rotating speeds, is then warming up to 85 DEG C, is incubated 5h, is cooled to room temperature,
Filtering, 3h is dried in 50 DEG C of baking ovens, is cooled to room temperature, 150 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, it is equal then to add 10 parts of distilled water mixing
It is even, 25min is stirred in 550r/min rotating speeds, is then warming up to 80 DEG C, is gelatinized 45min, is then cooled to 55 DEG C, adds 6 parts of clothing
Health acid, 4 parts of rice bran waxs, 4 parts of PLAs, 2.5 parts of vinyl pyrrole ketone, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol and 6 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550s mix
Close uniformly, stir 30min in 900r/min rotating speeds, be subsequently added into 6 parts of potassium peroxydisulfates and be well mixed, stirred in 500r/min rotating speeds
4h, washing, in 60 DEG C of dry 3h, crush, be cooled to room temperature and obtain disease-resistant modified filler.
Modified sustained release auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique：6 parts of itaconic acids and 10 parts of deionized waters are mixed by weight
Uniformly, 70 DEG C are warming up to, is incubated 10min, it is sub- then to add 4 parts of acrylamides, 3 parts of NVPs and 4 parts of N, N-
The double acrylic amines of methyl are well mixed, and are stirred 1.5h in 750r/min rotating speeds, are cooled to room temperature and obtain material A；By 4.5 parts of bumps
Rod soil, 3 parts of yellow clays, 6 parts of kaolin, 4 parts of diatomite, 3 parts of oyster shell whitings and 3 parts of CNTs calcine 2h in 550 DEG C, then drop
Temperature washing, calcines 2h in 1100 DEG C in Muffle furnace after drying, ground 100 mesh sieve, is cooled to room temperature, admixture to 75 DEG C
Expect sodium chloride solution, 3.5 parts of polyacrylate, the 3 parts of DBSAs that A, 5 parts of substance withdrawl syndromes are 0.2mol/L
Sodium, 4.5 parts of azodiisobutyronitriles, 3 parts of polyvinyl acetate and 6 parts of polyvinyl pyrrolidones are well mixed, in 750r/min rotating speeds
20min is stirred, 4.5 parts of copper chlorides is subsequently added into and is well mixed, is warming up to 130 DEG C, is incubated 25 DEG C, is then turned in 1400r/min
Speed stirring 1h, is filtered, cleaning, in 60 DEG C of dry 6h, is cooled to room temperature and is obtained modified sustained release auxiliary agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of wine-growing proposed by the present invention is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield, and its raw material includes by weight：Livestock and poultry
60 parts of excrement powder, 6 parts of potato peel, 1 part of cotton seed hulls, 4 parts of peat soil, 1 part of stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, 5 parts of weathered coal, 2 parts of gangue,
5 parts of zeolite powder, 4 parts of activated carbon, 5 parts of magnesium phosphate, 1 part of sodium metasilicate, 9 parts of clay, 3 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, urine
1 part of element, 5 parts of potassium chloride, 3 parts of ammonium nitrate, 6 parts of ammonium molybdate, 1 part of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of borax, 3 parts of molybdenum trisulfate, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, phosphorus
2 parts of acid dihydride potassium, 6 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of sodium humate, 5 parts of calcium humate, 3 parts of humic acid magnesium, disease-resistant modified filler 9
Part, modified 5 parts of auxiliary agent of sustained release.
Disease-resistant modified filler is prepared by following technique：By weight by 4 parts of expanded vermiculites, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 2 parts of sulphur
Sour calcium and 4 parts of DMFs are well mixed, and in 35kHz, 350W ultrasonic echographies processing 10min, then add 5 parts
Calgon is well mixed, and is stirred 30min in 450r/min rotating speeds, is then warming up to 80 DEG C, is incubated 6h, is cooled to room temperature,
Filtering, 4h is dried in 45 DEG C of baking ovens, is cooled to room temperature, 100 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, it is equal then to add 15 parts of distilled water mixing
It is even, 30min is stirred in 450r/min rotating speeds, is then warming up to 70 DEG C, is gelatinized 60min, is then cooled to 50 DEG C, adds 8 parts of clothing
Health acid, 3 parts of rice bran waxs, 6 parts of PLAs, 1 part of vinyl pyrrole ketone, 6 parts of polyethylene glycol and 4 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550 mixing
Uniformly, 20min is stirred in 950r/min rotating speeds, is subsequently added into 9 parts of potassium peroxydisulfates and is well mixed, stirred in 450r/min rotating speeds
5h, washing, in 55 DEG C of dry 4h, crush, be cooled to room temperature and obtain disease-resistant modified filler.
Modified sustained release auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique：4 parts of itaconic acids and 15 parts of deionized waters are mixed by weight
Uniformly, 60 DEG C are warming up to, is incubated 15min, it is sub- then to add 3 parts of acrylamides, 5 parts of NVPs and 2 parts of N, N-
The double acrylic amines of methyl are well mixed, and are stirred 1h in 850r/min rotating speeds, are cooled to room temperature and obtain material A；By 6 parts of concave convex rods
Soil, 1 part of yellow clay, 8 parts of kaolin, 3 parts of diatomite, 4 parts of oyster shell whitings and 1 part of CNT calcine 1h in 600 DEG C, then cool
To 80 DEG C, washing, calcine 3h after drying in 1050 DEG C in Muffle furnace, ground 80 mesh sieve is cooled to room temperature, add material A,
6 parts of substance withdrawl syndromes are 0.1mol/L sodium chloride solution, 5 parts of polyacrylate, 1 part of neopelex, 6 parts of idols
Nitrogen bis-isobutyronitrile, 1 part of polyvinyl acetate and 8 parts of polyvinyl pyrrolidones are well mixed, and 30min is stirred in 650r/min rotating speeds,
It is subsequently added into 3 parts of copper chlorides to be well mixed, is warming up to 140 DEG C, be incubated 15 DEG C, then stirs 0.5h in 1550r/min rotating speeds, take out
Filter, cleaning, in 65 DEG C of dry 5h, it is cooled to room temperature and obtains modified sustained release auxiliary agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of wine-growing proposed by the present invention is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield, and its raw material includes by weight：Livestock and poultry
80 parts of excrement powder, 3 parts of potato peel, 8 parts of cotton seed hulls, 2 parts of peat soil, 3 parts of stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, 1 part of weathered coal, 5 parts of gangue,
3 parts of zeolite powder, 8 parts of activated carbon, 2 parts of magnesium phosphate, 4 parts of sodium metasilicate, 4 parts of clay, 6 parts of chitosan, 2 parts of diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, urine
4 parts of element, 2 parts of potassium chloride, 6 parts of ammonium nitrate, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of borax, 5 parts of molybdenum trisulfate, 1 part of zinc sulfate, phosphorus
4 parts of acid dihydride potassium, 3 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of sodium humate, 2 parts of calcium humate, 6 parts of humic acid magnesium, disease-resistant modified filler 4
Part, modified 15 parts of auxiliary agent of sustained release.
Disease-resistant modified filler is prepared by following technique：By weight by 8 parts of expanded vermiculites, 3 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of sulphur
Sour calcium and 1 part of DMF are well mixed, and in 45kHz, 250W ultrasonic echographies processing 60min, then add 3 parts
Calgon is well mixed, and is stirred 10min in 550r/min rotating speeds, is then warming up to 90 DEG C, is incubated 3h, is cooled to room temperature,
Filtering, 2h is dried in 55 DEG C of baking ovens, is cooled to room temperature, 200 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, then added 5 parts of distilled water and be well mixed,
20min is stirred in 650r/min rotating speeds, is then warming up to 90 DEG C, is gelatinized 30min, is then cooled to 60 DEG C, adds 4 parts of clothing health
Acid, 5 parts of rice bran waxs, 2 parts of PLAs, 4 parts of vinyl pyrrole ketone, 2 parts of polyethylene glycol and 8 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550 mixing are equal
It is even, 40min is stirred in 850r/min rotating speeds, 3 parts of potassium peroxydisulfates is subsequently added into and is well mixed, 3h is stirred in 550r/min rotating speeds,
Washing, in 65 DEG C of dry 2h, crush, be cooled to room temperature and obtain disease-resistant modified filler.
Modified sustained release auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique：8 parts of itaconic acids and 5 parts of deionized waters are mixed by weight equal
It is even, 80 DEG C are warming up to, is incubated 5min, then adds 5 parts of acrylamides, 1 part of NVP and 6 parts of N, N- methylene
Double acrylic amines are well mixed, and are stirred 2h in 650r/min rotating speeds, are cooled to room temperature and obtain material A；By 3 parts of attapulgites, 4 parts
Yellow clay, 4 parts of kaolin, 5 parts of diatomite, 2 parts of oyster shell whitings and 4 parts of CNTs calcine 3h in 500 DEG C, are then cooled to 70
DEG C, washing, calcine 1h after drying in 1150 DEG C in Muffle furnace, ground 120 mesh sieve is cooled to room temperature, add material A, 4 parts
Substance withdrawl syndrome is 0.3mol/L sodium chloride solution, 2 parts of polyacrylate, 5 parts of neopelexes, 3 parts of azos
Bis-isobutyronitrile, 5 parts of polyvinyl acetate and 4 parts of polyvinyl pyrrolidones are well mixed, and are stirred 10min in 850r/min rotating speeds, are connect
6 parts of copper chlorides of addition to be well mixed, be warming up to 120 DEG C, be incubated 35 DEG C, then stir 1.5h in 1250r/min rotating speeds, take out
Filter, cleaning, in 55 DEG C of dry 7h, it is cooled to room temperature and obtains modified sustained release auxiliary agent.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of wine-growing is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight：Feces of livestock and poultry
Powder 60-80 parts, potato peel 3-6 parts, cotton seed hulls 1-8 parts, peat soil 2-4 parts, stalk fermentation microbial inoculum 1-3 parts, weathered coal 1-5 parts,
Gangue 2-5 parts, zeolite powder 3-5 parts, activated carbon 4-8 parts, magnesium phosphate 2-5 parts, sodium metasilicate 1-4 parts, clay 4-9 parts, chitosan
3-6 parts, diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium 2-6 parts, urea 1-4 parts, potassium chloride 2-5 parts, ammonium nitrate 3-6 parts, ammonium molybdate 2-6 parts, potassium sulfate
1-3 parts, borax 2-4 parts, molybdenum trisulfate 3-5 parts, zinc sulfate 1-3 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-4 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 3-6 parts, rotten plant
Sour sodium 2-5 parts, calcium humate 2-5 parts, humic acid magnesium 3-6 parts, disease-resistant modified filler 4-9 parts, modified sustained release auxiliary agent 5-15 parts.
2. wine-growing according to claim 1 is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield, it is characterised in that disease-resistant modified filler
Raw material include by weight：Expanded vermiculite 4-8 parts, sodium metasilicate 3-6 parts, calcium sulfate 2-5 parts, DMF 1-4
Part, calgon 3-5 parts, distilled water 5-15 parts, itaconic acid 4-8 parts, rice bran wax 3-5 parts, PLA 2-6 parts, vinylpyridine
Cough up ketone 1-4 parts, polyethylene glycol 2-6 parts, silane resin acceptor kh-550 4-8 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 3-9 parts.
3. wine-growing according to claim 1 or 2 is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield, it is characterised in that disease-resistant modification
Filler is prepared by following technique：Expanded vermiculite, sodium metasilicate, calcium sulfate and DMF are well mixed, in
Ultrasonic echography processing, then add calgon and be well mixed, stir, then heat up, be incubated, be cooled to room temperature, filter,
Dried in baking oven, be cooled to room temperature, sieved after grinding, then added distilled water and be well mixed, stir, then heat up, be gelatinized,
Then cool, add itaconic acid, rice bran wax, PLA, vinyl pyrrole ketone, polyethylene glycol and silane resin acceptor kh-550 mixing
Uniformly, rotating speed, it is subsequently added into potassium peroxydisulfate and is well mixed, stir, washing, dry, pulverize, be cooled to room temperature and obtain disease-resistant modification
Filler.
4. the wine-growing according to claim any one of 1-3 is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield, it is characterised in that disease-resistant
Modified filler is prepared by following technique：Expanded vermiculite, sodium metasilicate, calcium sulfate and DMF are mixed equal
It is even, in 35-45kHz, 250-350W ultrasonic echographies processing 10-60min, then add calgon and be well mixed, in
450-550r/min rotating speeds stir 10-30min, are then warming up to 80-90 DEG C, are incubated 3-6h, are cooled to room temperature, filter, in 45-
2-4h is dried in 55 DEG C of baking ovens, is cooled to room temperature, 100-200 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, distilled water is then added and is well mixed, in
450-650r/min rotating speeds stir 20-30min, are then warming up to 70-90 DEG C, are gelatinized 30-60min, are then cooled to 50-60
DEG C, add itaconic acid, rice bran wax, PLA, vinyl pyrrole ketone, polyethylene glycol and silane resin acceptor kh-550 and be well mixed,
20-40min is stirred in 850-950r/min rotating speeds, potassium peroxydisulfate is subsequently added into and is well mixed, stirred in 450-550r/min rotating speeds
3-5h is mixed, is washed, in 55-65 DEG C of dry 2-4h, crushes, is cooled to room temperature and obtains disease-resistant modified filler.
5. the wine-growing according to claim any one of 1-4 is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield, it is characterised in that modified
The raw material of sustained release auxiliary agent includes by weight：Itaconic acid 4-8 parts, deionized water 5-15 parts, acrylamide 3-5 parts, N- vinyl
Pyrrolidones 1-5 parts, N, N- methylene bisacrylamide acid amide 2-6 parts, attapulgite 3-6 parts, yellow clay 1-4 parts, kaolin 4-8
Part, diatomite 3-5 parts, oyster shell whiting 2-4 parts, CNT 1-4 parts, substance withdrawl syndrome are molten for 0.1-0.3mol/L sodium chloride
Liquid 4-6 parts, polyacrylate 2-5 parts, neopelex 1-5 parts, azodiisobutyronitrile 3-6 parts, polyvinyl acetate
1-5 parts, polyvinyl pyrrolidone 4-8 parts, copper chloride 3-6 parts.
6. the wine-growing according to claim any one of 1-5 is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield, it is characterised in that modified
Sustained release auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique：Itaconic acid and deionized water are well mixed, heated up, insulation, then adds propylene
Acid amides, NVP and N, N- methylene bisacrylamide acid amide are well mixed, and stirring, are cooled to room temperature and are obtained material A；
Attapulgite, yellow clay, kaolin, diatomite, oyster shell whiting and CNT are calcined, then cooled, is washed, in horse after drying
Not calcined in stove, grinding sieving, be cooled to room temperature, it is molten for 0.1-0.3mol/L sodium chloride to add material A, substance withdrawl syndrome
Liquid, polyacrylate, neopelex, azodiisobutyronitrile, polyvinyl acetate and polyvinyl pyrrolidone mixing are equal
It is even, stirring, it is subsequently added into copper chloride and is well mixed, heat up, insulation, be followed by stirring for, filter, clean, dries, be cooled to room temperature and obtain
Auxiliary agent is sustained to modified.
7. the wine-growing according to claim any one of 1-6 is sustained disease-resistant organic fertilizer with high yield, it is characterised in that modified
Sustained release auxiliary agent is prepared by following technique：Itaconic acid and deionized water are well mixed, are warming up to 60-80 DEG C, is incubated 5-
15min, then add acrylamide, NVP and N, N- methylene bisacrylamide acid amide and be well mixed, in 650-
850r/min rotating speeds stir 1-2h, are cooled to room temperature and obtain material A；By attapulgite, yellow clay, kaolin, diatomite, shell
Powder and CNT calcine 1-3h in 500-600 DEG C, are then cooled to 70-80 DEG C, washing, after drying in Muffle furnace in
1050-1150 DEG C of calcining 1-3h, ground 80-120 mesh sieves, is cooled to room temperature, adds material A, substance withdrawl syndrome 0.1-
0.3mol/L sodium chloride solution, polyacrylate, neopelex, azodiisobutyronitrile, polyvinyl acetate and
Polyvinyl pyrrolidone is well mixed, and is stirred 10-30min in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, is subsequently added into copper chloride and is well mixed, rises
Temperature is incubated 15-35 DEG C to 120-140 DEG C, then stirs 0.5-1.5h in 1250-1550r/min rotating speeds, filters, cleaning, in
55-65 DEG C of dry 5-7h, it is cooled to room temperature and obtains modified sustained release auxiliary agent.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108586161A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-09-28 | 徐州万盛现代农业发展有限公司 | A kind of grape organic fertilizer |
| CN111333449A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-26 | 程少江 | Organic fertilizer prepared from diatomite |
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| CN106146159A (en) * | 2016-07-02 | 2016-11-23 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Long-acting improving fertilizer in a kind of salt-soda soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN107056547A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-18 | 全椒县王震家禽养殖专业合作社 | A kind of preparation method for the compound organic fertilizer for improving retention capacity of soil |
| CN107056470A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-18 | 朱洪 | A kind of rice high yield compoiste fertilizer of high slow release |
| CN107129350A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-05 | 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of water-holding slow-release compoiste fertilizer of gardens degraded effect of fertilizer |
| CN107226750A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-03 | 望江县乡缘农业有限责任公司 | A kind of Rice Cropping composite fertilizer with excellent bacteriostasis property |
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| CN106146159A (en) * | 2016-07-02 | 2016-11-23 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Long-acting improving fertilizer in a kind of salt-soda soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN107129350A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-05 | 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of water-holding slow-release compoiste fertilizer of gardens degraded effect of fertilizer |
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| CN107056470A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-18 | 朱洪 | A kind of rice high yield compoiste fertilizer of high slow release |
| CN107226750A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-03 | 望江县乡缘农业有限责任公司 | A kind of Rice Cropping composite fertilizer with excellent bacteriostasis property |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108586161A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-09-28 | 徐州万盛现代农业发展有限公司 | A kind of grape organic fertilizer |
| CN111333449A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-26 | 程少江 | Organic fertilizer prepared from diatomite |
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