CN107673878A - A kind of moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens - Google Patents
A kind of moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens Download PDFInfo
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- CN107673878A CN107673878A CN201711121522.7A CN201711121522A CN107673878A CN 107673878 A CN107673878 A CN 107673878A CN 201711121522 A CN201711121522 A CN 201711121522A CN 107673878 A CN107673878 A CN 107673878A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
Include marsh mud, furfural dregs, sesame-send cake, rice husk, stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, weathered coal, cotton dregs, sweet potato powder, zeolite powder, shrimp shell, camellia oleosa seeds shell, diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, calcium nitrate, potassium chloride, ammonium nitrate, ammonium molybdate, potassium sulfate, borax, phoxim, phosphorus ore slag, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, humic acid, moistureproof modified additive and modified Controlled-release filler with moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer, its raw material the invention discloses a kind of gardens.The gardens organic fertilizer of the present invention has excellent moistureproof sustained release performance, and abundant nutriment can be provided for Chinese garden planting crop, improves the growth efficiency and survival rate of Horticultural crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer, more particularly to a kind of moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens.
Background technology
The fertilizer used in the flowers and trees planting process of gardens, its nutriment is single, and sustained release performance is low, in flowers and trees planting process
In, it efficiently can not provide comprehensively high-quality nutrient for flowers and trees by high texture so that the survival rate of flowers and trees is low, and the fertilizer used is easy
Make moist so that the utilization rate of fertilizer is low, is solved in the prior art with moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer so needing a kind of gardens of exploitation badly
The problem of.
The content of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens, tool
There is excellent moistureproof sustained release performance.
A kind of moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight：Marsh mud 20-40
Part, furfural dregs 3-6 parts, sesame-send cake 2-8 parts, rice husk 2-4 parts, stalk fermentation microbial inoculum 1-3 parts, weathered coal 1-5 parts, cotton dregs 2-5 parts,
Sweet potato powder 1-3 parts, zeolite powder 3-5 parts, shrimp shell 2-5 parts, camellia oleosa seeds shell 1-4 parts, diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium 2-6 parts, calcium nitrate 1-4
Part, potassium chloride 3.5-4.5 parts, ammonium nitrate 3.5-6.5 parts, ammonium molybdate 1.5-4.5 parts, potassium sulfate 1-3 parts, borax 2-4 parts, pungent sulphur
Phosphorus 3-5 parts, phosphorus ore slag 1-3 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-4 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 3-6 parts, humic acid 2-5 parts, moistureproof modified additive
4-9 parts, modified Controlled-release filler 5-15 parts.
Preferably, the raw material of moistureproof modified additive includes by weight：Nano zine oxide 4-8 parts, ethanol solution 3-9 parts,
Methyl diphenylene diisocyanate 2-5 parts, dibutyl tin laurate 1-5 parts, activated carbon 3-9 parts, montmorillonite 2-5 parts, to hydroxyl
It is ethyl benzoate 1-5 parts, salicylic acid 3-6 parts, dehydroactic acid 1-4 parts, sorbic acid 1-5 parts, hydroquinones 3-5 parts, silane coupled
Agent KH-570 2-8 parts, PLA 1-6 parts, urea 4-9 parts.
Preferably, moistureproof modified additive is prepared by following technique：At room temperature, nano zine oxide and ethanol solution are mixed
Uniform, ultrasonic disperse is closed, then addition methyl diphenylene diisocyanate and dibutyl tin laurate are well mixed, and are heated up,
Insulation, filter, centrifugation, precipitation and separation, dried after washing, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material a；Activated carbon and montmorillonite are mixed equal
It is even, stirring, then dry, then calcine, aethyl parabenum, salicylic acid, dehydroactic acid, sorb are added after being cooled to room temperature
Acid and hydroquinones are well mixed, and then grinding sieving, is subsequently added into Silane coupling reagent KH-570 and is well mixed, and are stirred, then
Add material a, PLA and urea to be well mixed, heat up, insulation, be followed by stirring for, be cooled to room temperature and obtain moistureproof modified additive.
Preferably, moistureproof modified additive is prepared by following technique：At room temperature, nano zine oxide and ethanol solution are mixed
Uniform, ultrasonic disperse 20-40min is closed, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate is then added and dibutyl tin laurate mixing is equal
It is even, 70-80 DEG C is warming up to, is incubated 1-3h, is filtered, centrifugation, precipitation and separation, washs after 55-65 DEG C of dry 10-14h, is cooled to
Room temperature obtains material a；Activated carbon and montmorillonite are well mixed, in 450-550r/min rotating speeds stir 20-40min, then in
80-120 DEG C of dry 1-3h, then calcine 20-40min in 700-900 DEG C, be cooled to after room temperature add aethyl parabenum,
Salicylic acid, dehydroactic acid, sorbic acid and hydroquinones are well mixed, and then ground 30-50 mesh sieves, are subsequently added into silane coupled
Agent KH-570 is well mixed, and 20-40min is stirred in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, is then added material a, PLA and urea and is mixed
Close uniformly, be warming up to 130-150 DEG C, be incubated 20-40min, then stir 20-40min, cooling in 1500-2500r/min rotating speeds
Moistureproof modified additive is obtained to room temperature.
Preferably, the raw material of modified Controlled-release filler includes by weight：Sodium alginate 4-8 parts, cyclodextrin 2-5 parts, gelatin
1-5 parts, poe 3-6 parts, calgon 2-6 parts, mushroom slag 1-3 parts, peat 4-8 parts, hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride
3-8 parts, boric acid 2-5 parts, chitosan 1-5 parts, nano titanium oxide 2-6 parts, epoxychloropropane 4-8 parts, DBSA
Sodium 3-9 parts, sodium tripolyphosphate 1-5 parts.
Preferably, modified Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique：By sodium alginate, cyclodextrin, gelatin, poe
It is well mixed, heats up with calgon, insulation, be followed by stirring for, be subsequently added into mushroom slag and peat is well mixed, stirs, cooling
To room temperature, it is subsequently added into hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride and is well mixed, under nitrogen protection, heats up, insulation, then filter,
Washing, dry to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material A；Then boric acid, chitosan, nano titanium oxide and epoxy chlorine are added
Propane is well mixed, stirring, is then added neopelex and is well mixed, and is adjusted pH, constant temperature stirring, is staticly settled,
Supernatant is removed, is washed after being dried in baking oven, is cooled to room temperature, then adds material A and sodium tripolyphosphate is well mixed, stir
Mix, heat up, insulation, then dry, sieved after grinding, be cooled to room temperature and obtain being modified Controlled-release filler.
Preferably, modified Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique：By sodium alginate, cyclodextrin, gelatin, poe
It is well mixed with calgon, is warming up to 120-140 DEG C, be incubated 1-2h, then stirs 20- in 450-650r/min rotating speeds
40min, is subsequently added into mushroom slag and peat is well mixed, and stirs 15-25min in 1500-2500r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature,
It is subsequently added into hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride to be well mixed, under nitrogen protection, is warming up to 35-45 DEG C, is incubated 3-5h, then
Filter, washing, dried in 40-50 DEG C to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material A；Then boric acid, chitosan, nanometer two are added
Titanium oxide and epoxychloropropane are well mixed, and are stirred 20-40min in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, are then added detergent alkylate
Sodium sulfonate is well mixed, and adjusts pH to 0.5-1.5, is stirred 30-40min in 60-80 DEG C of constant temperature, is staticly settled, removes supernatant,
Washing is cooled to room temperature after drying 20-30h in 50-70 DEG C of baking oven, then adds material A and sodium tripolyphosphate is well mixed,
20-40min is stirred in 3500-4500r/min rotating speeds, is warming up to 60-80 DEG C, 20-40min is incubated, then in 80-90 DEG C of drying
2-4h, 180-220 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding, room temperature is cooled to and obtains being modified Controlled-release filler.
A kind of gardens of the present invention are prepared with moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer using conventional preparation method.
A kind of gardens of the present invention are included with moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer, its raw material：Marsh mud, furfural dregs, sesame-send cake, rice
Shell, stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, weathered coal, cotton dregs, sweet potato powder, zeolite powder, shrimp shell, camellia oleosa seeds shell, diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, calcium nitrate,
Potassium chloride, ammonium nitrate, ammonium molybdate, potassium sulfate, borax, phoxim, phosphorus ore slag, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, humic acid,
Moistureproof modified additive, modified Controlled-release filler.The gardens organic fertilizer of the present invention has excellent moistureproof sustained release performance, can be garden
Seed of forest plant provides abundant nutriment, improves the growth efficiency and survival rate of Horticultural crops.Moistureproof modified additive leads to
Cross at room temperature, nano zine oxide and ethanol solution are well mixed, ultrasonic disperse, then add methyl diphenylene diisocyanate
It is well mixed, heats up with dibutyl tin laurate, be incubated, filter, centrifugation, precipitation and separation, is dried after washing, be cooled to room temperature
Obtain material a；Activated carbon and montmorillonite are well mixed, is stirred, is then dried, then calcine, is cooled to addition pair after room temperature
Ethyl, salicylic acid, dehydroactic acid, sorbic acid and hydroquinones are well mixed, and then grinding sieving, is subsequently added into silicon
Alkane coupling agent kh-570 is well mixed, stirring, is then added material a, PLA and urea and is well mixed, heats up, insulation, then
Stirring, is cooled to room temperature and obtains moistureproof modified additive.Wherein, modified Controlled-release filler by by sodium alginate, cyclodextrin, gelatin,
Poe and calgon are well mixed, and are heated up, and insulation, are followed by stirring for, are subsequently added into mushroom slag and peat is well mixed, stir
Mix, be cooled to room temperature, be subsequently added into hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride and be well mixed, under nitrogen protection, heat up, insulation, connect
Suction filtration, is washed, is dried to constant weight, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material A；Then add boric acid, chitosan, nano titanium oxide and
Epoxychloropropane is well mixed, stirring, is then added neopelex and is well mixed, and is adjusted pH, constant temperature stirring, is stood
Precipitation, supernatant is removed, wash after being dried in baking oven, be cooled to room temperature, then added material A and sodium tripolyphosphate mixing is equal
It is even, stir, heat up, insulation, then dry, sieved after grinding, be cooled to room temperature and obtain being modified Controlled-release filler.The gardens of the present invention
There is excellent moistureproof sustained release performance with organic fertilizer, abundant nutriment can be provided for Chinese garden planting crop, improve garden
The growth efficiency and survival rate of woods crop.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment, it should be appreciated that embodiment is served only for illustrating this hair
It is bright, rather than for limiting the invention, any modification made on the basis of the present invention, equivalent substitution etc. are in this hair
In bright protection domain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight：30 parts of marsh mud, chaff
4.5 parts of aldehyde slag, 5 parts of sesame-send cake, 3 parts of rice husk, 2 parts of stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, 3 parts of weathered coal, 4 parts of cotton dregs, 2 parts of sweet potato powder, zeolite
4 parts of powder, 3.5 parts of shrimp shell, 3 parts of camellia oleosa seeds shell, 4 parts of diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, 3 parts of calcium nitrate, 4 parts of potassium chloride, 5 parts of ammonium nitrate, molybdenum
Sour 3 parts of ammonium, 2 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of borax, 4 parts of phoxim, 2 parts of phosphorus ore slag, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4.5 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate,
4 parts of humic acid, 7 parts of moistureproof modified additive, modified 10 parts of Controlled-release filler.
Moistureproof modified additive is prepared by following technique：At room temperature, by weight by 6 parts of nano zine oxides and 6 parts of second
Alcoholic solution is well mixed, ultrasonic disperse 30min, then adds 4 parts of methyl diphenylene diisocyanates and 3 parts of fourths of tin dilaurate two
Ji Xi is well mixed, and is warming up to 75 DEG C, is incubated 2h, is filtered, and centrifugation, precipitation and separation, is washed after 60 DEG C of dry 12h, is cooled to
Room temperature obtains material a；6 parts of activated carbons and 3.5 parts of montmorillonites are well mixed, in 500r/min rotating speeds stir 30min, then in
100 DEG C of dry 2h, 30min then is calcined in 800 DEG C, 3 parts of aethyl parabenums, 4.5 portions of bigcatkin willows are added after being cooled to room temperature
Acid, 3 parts of dehydroactic acids, 3 parts of sorbic acids and 4 parts of hydroquinones are well mixed, and then ground 40 mesh sieve, is subsequently added into 5 parts of silicon
Alkane coupling agent kh-570 is well mixed, and 30min is stirred in 750r/min rotating speeds, then adds material a, 4 parts of PLAs and 6 parts of urine
Element is well mixed, is warming up to 140 DEG C, is incubated 30min, then stirs 30min in 2000r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature and obtains
Moistureproof modified additive.
Modified Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique：By weight by 6 parts of sodium alginates, 3.5 parts of cyclodextrin, 3 parts
Gelatin, 4 parts of poes and 4 parts of calgons are well mixed, and are warming up to 130 DEG C, are incubated 1.5h, are then turned in 550r/min
Speed stirring 30min, is subsequently added into 2 parts of mushroom slags and 6 parts of peat is well mixed, and stirs 20min in 2000r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to
Room temperature, it is subsequently added into 6 parts of hexadecyltrimethylammonium chlorides and is well mixed, under nitrogen protection, is warming up to 40 DEG C, is incubated 4h,
Then filter, wash, dried in 45 DEG C to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material A；Then 3.5 parts of boric acid are added, 3 parts of shells gather
Sugar, 4 parts of nano titanium oxides and 6 parts of epoxychloropropane are well mixed, and are stirred 30min in 750r/min rotating speeds, are then added 6 parts
Neopelex is well mixed, and adjusts pH to 1, is stirred 35min in 70 DEG C of constant temperature, is staticly settled, removes supernatant, wash
Wash after drying 25h in 60 DEG C of baking ovens, be cooled to room temperature, then add material A and 3 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates are well mixed, in
4000r/min rotating speeds stir 30min, are warming up to 70 DEG C, are incubated 30min, and then in 85 DEG C of dry 3h, 200 mesh sieves are crossed after grinding,
Room temperature is cooled to obtain being modified Controlled-release filler.
Embodiment 2
A kind of moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight：20 parts of marsh mud, chaff
6 parts of aldehyde slag, 2 parts of sesame-send cake, 4 parts of rice husk, 1 part of stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, 5 parts of weathered coal, 2 parts of cotton dregs, 3 parts of sweet potato powder, zeolite powder 3
Part, 5 parts of shrimp shell, 1 part of camellia oleosa seeds shell, 6 parts of diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, 1 part of calcium nitrate, 4.5 parts of potassium chloride, 3.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, molybdic acid
4.5 parts of ammonium, 1 part of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of borax, 3 parts of phoxim, 3 parts of phosphorus ore slag, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, corruption
Grow 2 parts of acid, 9 parts of moistureproof modified additive, modified 5 parts of Controlled-release filler.
Moistureproof modified additive is prepared by following technique：At room temperature, by weight by 4 parts of nano zine oxides and 9 parts of second
Alcoholic solution is well mixed, ultrasonic disperse 20min, then adds 5 parts of methyl diphenylene diisocyanates and 1 part of fourth of tin dilaurate two
Ji Xi is well mixed, and is warming up to 80 DEG C, is incubated 1h, is filtered, and centrifugation, precipitation and separation, is washed after 65 DEG C of dry 10h, is cooled to
Room temperature obtains material a；9 parts of activated carbons and 2 parts of montmorillonites are well mixed, in 550r/min rotating speeds stir 20min, then in
120 DEG C of dry 1h, then calcine 20min in 900 DEG C, be cooled to after room temperature add 5 parts of aethyl parabenums, 3 parts of salicylic acids,
4 parts of dehydroactic acids, 1 part of sorbic acid and 5 parts of hydroquinones are well mixed, then ground 30 mesh sieve, are subsequently added into 8 parts of silane idols
Connection agent KH-570 is well mixed, and 40min is stirred in 650r/min rotating speeds, is then added material a, 1 part of PLA and 9 parts of urea and is mixed
Close uniformly, be warming up to 130 DEG C, be incubated 40min, then stir 40min in 1500r/min rotating speeds, be cooled to room temperature and obtain protection against the tide
Modified additive.
Modified Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique：By weight by 4 parts of sodium alginates, 5 parts of cyclodextrin, 1 part it is bright
Glue, 6 parts of poes and 2 parts of calgons are well mixed, and are warming up to 140 DEG C, are incubated 1h, are then stirred in 650r/min rotating speeds
20min is mixed, 3 parts of mushroom slags is subsequently added into and 4 parts of peat is well mixed, 15min is stirred in 2500r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature,
It is subsequently added into 8 parts of hexadecyltrimethylammonium chlorides to be well mixed, under nitrogen protection, is warming up to 35 DEG C, is incubated 5h, then takes out
Filter, washing, dried in 40 DEG C to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material A；Then add 5 parts of boric acid, 1 part of chitosan, 6 parts receive
Rice titanium dioxide and 4 parts of epoxychloropropane are well mixed, and are stirred 20min in 850r/min rotating speeds, are then added 9 parts of dodecyls
Benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt is well mixed, and adjusts pH to 0.5, is stirred 30min in 80 DEG C of constant temperature, is staticly settled, removes supernatant, wash after
20h is dried in 70 DEG C of baking ovens, is cooled to room temperature, then material A is added and 5 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates is well mixed, in 3500r/min
Rotating speed stirs 40min, is warming up to 60 DEG C, is incubated 40min, then in 80 DEG C of dry 4h, 180 mesh sieves is crossed after grinding, are cooled to room
Temperature obtains being modified Controlled-release filler.
Embodiment 3
A kind of moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight：40 parts of marsh mud, chaff
3 parts of aldehyde slag, 8 parts of sesame-send cake, 2 parts of rice husk, 3 parts of stalk fermentation microbial inoculum, 1 part of weathered coal, 5 parts of cotton dregs, 1 part of sweet potato powder, zeolite powder 5
Part, 2 parts of shrimp shell, 4 parts of camellia oleosa seeds shell, 2 parts of diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, 4 parts of calcium nitrate, 3.5 parts of potassium chloride, 6.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, molybdic acid
1.5 parts of ammonium, 3 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of borax, 5 parts of phoxim, 1 part of phosphorus ore slag, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, corruption
Grow 5 parts of acid, 4 parts of moistureproof modified additive, modified 15 parts of Controlled-release filler.
Moistureproof modified additive is prepared by following technique：At room temperature, by weight by 8 parts of nano zine oxides and 3 parts of second
Alcoholic solution is well mixed, ultrasonic disperse 40min, then adds 2 parts of methyl diphenylene diisocyanates and 5 parts of fourths of tin dilaurate two
Ji Xi is well mixed, and is warming up to 70 DEG C, is incubated 3h, is filtered, and centrifugation, precipitation and separation, is washed after 55 DEG C of dry 14h, is cooled to
Room temperature obtains material a；3 parts of activated carbons and 5 parts of montmorillonites are well mixed, 40min are stirred in 450r/min rotating speeds, then in 80
DEG C dry 3h, then calcine 40min in 700 DEG C, be cooled to after room temperature add 1 part of aethyl parabenum, 6 parts of salicylic acids, 1 part
Dehydroactic acid, 5 parts of sorbic acids and 3 parts of hydroquinones are well mixed, then ground 50 mesh sieve, be subsequently added into 2 parts it is silane coupled
Agent KH-570 is well mixed, and 20min is stirred in 850r/min rotating speeds, then adds material a, 6 parts of PLAs and 4 parts of urea mixing
Uniformly, it is warming up to 150 DEG C, is incubated 20min, then stir 20min in 2500r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature and obtains protection against the tide and change
Property auxiliary agent.
Modified Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique：By weight by 8 parts of sodium alginates, 2 parts of cyclodextrin, 5 parts it is bright
Glue, 3 parts of poes and 6 parts of calgons are well mixed, and are warming up to 120 DEG C, are incubated 2h, are then stirred in 450r/min rotating speeds
40min is mixed, 1 part of mushroom slag is subsequently added into and 8 parts of peat is well mixed, 25min is stirred in 1500r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature,
It is subsequently added into 3 parts of hexadecyltrimethylammonium chlorides to be well mixed, under nitrogen protection, is warming up to 45 DEG C, is incubated 3h, then takes out
Filter, washing, dried in 50 DEG C to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material A；Then add 2 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of chitosans, 2 parts receive
Rice titanium dioxide and 8 parts of epoxychloropropane are well mixed, and are stirred 40min in 650r/min rotating speeds, are then added 3 parts of dodecyls
Benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt is well mixed, and adjusts pH to 1.5, is stirred 40min in 60 DEG C of constant temperature, is staticly settled, removes supernatant, wash after
30h is dried in 50 DEG C of baking ovens, is cooled to room temperature, then material A is added and 1 part of sodium tripolyphosphate is well mixed, in 4500r/min
Rotating speed stirs 20min, is warming up to 80 DEG C, is incubated 20min, then in 90 DEG C of dry 2h, 220 mesh sieves is crossed after grinding, are cooled to room
Temperature obtains being modified Controlled-release filler.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in a kind of gardens, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight：Marsh mud 20-40 parts, chaff
Aldehyde slag 3-6 parts, sesame-send cake 2-8 parts, rice husk 2-4 parts, stalk fermentation microbial inoculum 1-3 parts, weathered coal 1-5 parts, cotton dregs 2-5 parts, sweet potato
Powder 1-3 parts, zeolite powder 3-5 parts, shrimp shell 2-5 parts, camellia oleosa seeds shell 1-4 parts, diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium 2-6 parts, calcium nitrate 1-4 parts, chlorine
Change potassium 3.5-4.5 parts, ammonium nitrate 3.5-6.5 parts, ammonium molybdate 1.5-4.5 parts, potassium sulfate 1-3 parts, borax 2-4 parts, phoxim 3-5
Part, phosphorus ore slag 1-3 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-4 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 3-6 parts, humic acid 2-5 parts, moistureproof modified additive 4-9 parts,
Modified Controlled-release filler 5-15 parts.
2. the moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the raw material of moistureproof modified additive is pressed
Parts by weight include：Nano zine oxide 4-8 parts, ethanol solution 3-9 parts, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate 2-5 parts, tin dilaurate two
Butyl tin 1-5 parts, activated carbon 3-9 parts, montmorillonite 2-5 parts, aethyl parabenum 1-5 parts, salicylic acid 3-6 parts, dehydroactic acid
1-4 parts, sorbic acid 1-5 parts, hydroquinones 3-5 parts, Silane coupling reagent KH-570 2-8 parts, PLA 1-6 parts, urea 4-9 parts.
3. the moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that moistureproof modified additive is by such as
It is prepared by lower technique：At room temperature, nano zine oxide and ethanol solution are well mixed, ultrasonic disperse, then add diphenyl
Methane diisocyanate and dibutyl tin laurate are well mixed, and are heated up, and are incubated, and are filtered, centrifugation, precipitation and separation, after washing
Dry, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material a；Activated carbon and montmorillonite are well mixed, is stirred, is then dried, then calcine, is cooled down
Aethyl parabenum, salicylic acid, dehydroactic acid, sorbic acid and hydroquinones are added after to room temperature to be well mixed, and are then ground
Sieving, is subsequently added into Silane coupling reagent KH-570 and is well mixed, and stirs, and it is equal then to add material a, PLA and urea mixing
It is even, heat up, insulation, be followed by stirring for, be cooled to room temperature and obtain moistureproof modified additive.
4. the moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that moistureproof modified additive
Prepared by following technique：At room temperature, nano zine oxide and ethanol solution are well mixed, ultrasonic disperse 20-40min, so
Add methyl diphenylene diisocyanate afterwards and dibutyl tin laurate be well mixed, be warming up to 70-80 DEG C, be incubated 1-3h,
Filtering, centrifugation, precipitation and separation, washs after 55-65 DEG C of dry 10-14h, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a；By activated carbon and illiteracy
De- soil is well mixed, 20-40min is stirred in 450-550r/min rotating speeds, then in 80-120 DEG C of dry 1-3h, then in 700-
900 DEG C of calcining 20-40min, it is cooled to after room temperature and adds aethyl parabenum, salicylic acid, dehydroactic acid, sorbic acid and to benzene
Diphenol is well mixed, and then ground 30-50 mesh sieves, are subsequently added into Silane coupling reagent KH-570 and are well mixed, in 650-850r/
Min rotating speeds stir 20-40min, then add material a, PLA and urea and are well mixed, and are warming up to 130-150 DEG C, insulation
20-40min, 20-40min then is stirred in 1500-2500r/min rotating speeds, room temperature is cooled to and obtains moistureproof modified additive.
5. the moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that modified Controlled-release filler
Raw material include by weight：Sodium alginate 4-8 parts, cyclodextrin 2-5 parts, gelatin 1-5 parts, poe 3-6 parts, hexa metaphosphoric acid
Sodium 2-6 parts, mushroom slag 1-3 parts, peat 4-8 parts, hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride 3-8 parts, boric acid 2-5 parts, chitosan 1-5 parts,
Nano titanium oxide 2-6 parts, epoxychloropropane 4-8 parts, neopelex 3-9 parts, sodium tripolyphosphate 1-5 parts.
6. the moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that modified Controlled-release filler
Prepared by following technique：Sodium alginate, cyclodextrin, gelatin, poe and calgon are well mixed, heated up,
Insulation, is followed by stirring for, is subsequently added into mushroom slag and peat is well mixed, and stirs, is cooled to room temperature, is subsequently added into cetyl front three
Ammonium chloride is well mixed, and under nitrogen protection, is heated up, insulation, is then filtered, wash, dries to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain
To material A；Then boric acid, chitosan, nano titanium oxide and epoxychloropropane are added to be well mixed, stirs, then adds ten
Dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium is well mixed, and is adjusted pH, constant temperature stirring, is staticly settled, remove supernatant, washs after dry in baking oven
It is dry, room temperature is cooled to, then material A is added and sodium tripolyphosphate is well mixed, is stirred, is heated up, insulation, is then dried, is ground
After sieve, be cooled to room temperature and obtain being modified Controlled-release filler.
7. the moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that modified Controlled-release filler
Prepared by following technique：Sodium alginate, cyclodextrin, gelatin, poe and calgon are well mixed, are warming up to
120-140 DEG C, 1-2h is incubated, then stirs 20-40min in 450-650r/min rotating speeds, is subsequently added into mushroom slag and peat mixing
Uniformly, 15-25min is stirred in 1500-2500r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature, is subsequently added into hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride
It is well mixed, under nitrogen protection, 35-45 DEG C is warming up to, 3-5h is incubated, then filters, is washed, is dried in 40-50 DEG C to perseverance
Weight, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material A；Then boric acid, chitosan, nano titanium oxide and epoxychloropropane is added to be well mixed,
20-40min is stirred in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, neopelex is then added and is well mixed, adjust pH to 0.5-
1.5,30-40min is stirred in 60-80 DEG C of constant temperature, is staticly settled, removes supernatant, is washed after dry in 50-70 DEG C of baking oven
20-30h, room temperature is cooled to, then adds material A and sodium tripolyphosphate is well mixed, stirred in 3500-4500r/min rotating speeds
20-40min, 60-80 DEG C is warming up to, is incubated 20-40min, then in 80-90 DEG C of dry 2-4h, 180-220 mesh is crossed after grinding
Sieve, is cooled to room temperature and obtains being modified Controlled-release filler.
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| CN201711121522.7A CN107673878A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens |
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| CN201711121522.7A CN107673878A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of moistureproof Slow release organic fertilizer in gardens |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220449A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-18 | 贺州市飞龙种养专业合作社 | The implantation methods of slow seedling are taken root based on quickening plum |
| CN113698253A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-26 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Special ecological fertilizer for eucalyptus and preparation method |
| CN115053684A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-16 | 山东实力农业股份有限公司 | Fertilizing method of value-added fertilizer |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107118017A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-01 | 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司 | A kind of high sustained release compoiste fertilizer of fruits of elm |
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2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201711121522.7A patent/CN107673878A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107118017A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-01 | 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司 | A kind of high sustained release compoiste fertilizer of fruits of elm |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 林而达著: "《中国低碳发展丛书 低碳农林业》", 31 December 2015, 北京：中国环境科学出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220449A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-18 | 贺州市飞龙种养专业合作社 | The implantation methods of slow seedling are taken root based on quickening plum |
| CN113698253A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-26 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Special ecological fertilizer for eucalyptus and preparation method |
| CN115053684A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-16 | 山东实力农业股份有限公司 | Fertilizing method of value-added fertilizer |
| CN115053684B (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2023-03-28 | 山东实力农业股份有限公司 | Fertilizing method of value-added fertilizer |
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