CN107746239A - A kind of preparation method of high bond strength cement mortar - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of high bond strength cement mortar Download PDFInfo
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- CN107746239A CN107746239A CN201710956935.0A CN201710956935A CN107746239A CN 107746239 A CN107746239 A CN 107746239A CN 201710956935 A CN201710956935 A CN 201710956935A CN 107746239 A CN107746239 A CN 107746239A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
- C04B18/24—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/02—Treatment
- C04B20/023—Chemical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/02—Treatment
- C04B20/026—Comminuting, e.g. by grinding or breaking; Defibrillating fibres other than asbestos
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/42—Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells
- C09K8/46—Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells containing inorganic binders, e.g. Portland cement
- C09K8/467—Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells containing inorganic binders, e.g. Portland cement containing additives for specific purposes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/10—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the viscosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The present invention relates to cement mortar preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of high bond strength cement mortar.The present invention is used as raw material using agriculture evil weeds barnyard grass, twice laid is realized first, barnyard grass is boiled with boiling, makes tentatively to dissociate between its fiber, then liquid nitrogen frozen is passed through, by zymotic fluid and the blending fermentation of barnyard grass fibre bundle, fibre bundle surface hydroxyl and active group quantity are improved, the polyhydroxy characteristic of the starch added using fibre bundle and later stage, make cement granules can be with dispersed absorption in surface both, prevent cement from reuniting, reduce unit consumption of water, reach the purpose for improving cement water reducing ability;Barnyard grass fibre bundle and sugar-cane juice, flour mixed fermentation are obtained into sticky greatly self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle slurry, self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle slurry is mixed with cement, Ludox and water again, obtain with plasticity and close-burning cement mortar, globality is strong after grout cures, it is not easy to crack, fragility is improved, and is had broad application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cement mortar preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of high bond strength cement mortar.
Background technology
Cement mortar is the working solution used in well cementation, and the function of cement mortar is well cementation.Well cementing operation is from sleeve pipe to the borehole wall
Cement mortar is injected with the annular space of sleeve pipe and is allowed on it and returns to certain altitude, and cement mortar subsequently becomes Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste and consolidates the borehole wall and sleeve pipe
Knot gets up.
Well cementation can reach following purpose:Fixed and protection sleeve pipe:Sleeve pipe under in drilling process, it is necessary to by solid
It is fixed up by well operations.In addition, the Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste outside sleeve pipe can reduce extruding of the stratum to sleeve pipe, the work of protection sleeve pipe is played
With.Protect high-pressure oil-gas layer:When boring chance high-pressure oil-gas layer, gas blowout accident easily occurs, to improve drilling fluid density with evenly
Stressor layer, after being drilled high-pressure oil-gas layer, it is necessary to which setting of casing is cemented the well, and high-pressure oil-gas layer is protected.Insulate severe leakage layer and
Other complicated layers:When boring chance severe leakage layer, the method drilling well for reducing drilling fluid density and adding loss circulation material can be taken, is drilled
After severe leakage layer, it is also necessary to which setting of casing is cemented the well, and it is insulated, and it is not influenceed drilling well below.When boring chance, other are multiple
During diamicton, the method that can be also cemented the well after this layer is drilled with setting of casing solves.
Cement mortar is made up of water, cement, additive and extra material.The additive of cement mortar and extra material are to adjust water
Mud property, need to add some particular matters wherein, and the material that its addition is less than or equal to cement quality 5% turns into additional
Agent;Its addition is more than the material of cement quality 5%, then referred to as extra material.
In addition, also containing gypsum, alkali metal sulfates, magnesia and calcium oxide etc. in cement.These compositions, in cement
Hydration rate and cement solidification after performance, have certain influence.
As the improvement of people's living standards, also have certain requirement to road equipment, but the water of currently the majority
The defects of adhesion strength is low, fragility is high, water reducing ability is poor all be present in mud.Therefore, a kind of cement mortar pair of high bond strength is invented
Cement mortar preparing technical field has positive effect.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem, have that adhesion strength is low, fragility is high, water reducing ability for current neat slurry
A kind of the defects of poor, there is provided preparation method of high bond strength cement mortar.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of preparation method of high bond strength cement mortar, it is characterised in that specifically preparation process is:
(1)Barnyard grass stalk and water mixing are weighed, pours into iron pan and boils processing, then the barnyard grass stalk taking-up after boiling, use liquid
The processing of nitrogen spray refrigeration, then the barnyard grass stalk after freezing is put into ball mill, discharged after grinding, obtain barnyard grass stalk fragment,
It is standby;
(2)Weigh after grape is rinsed with water and be put into fermentation tank, the grape in fermentation tank is smashed to pieces with without bacteria stick, obtains grape
Slurry, then dusty yeast is added into fermentation tank, after sealing and fermenting, obtain tunning;
(3)Above-mentioned tunning is filtered, isolated filtrate, filtrate and standby barnyard grass stalk fragment are mixed
After be placed again into fermentation tank, continue to be sealed by fermentation, filtered after fermentation ends, isolated filter residue;
(4)Sugar cane crushing is weighed, obtained sugar-cane juice and flour and calcium hydroxide are stirred to obtain sticky slurry,
Ceramic cylinder bottom even lays one layer of above-mentioned gained filter residue, and it is 2~4cm to control laying depth, then is uniformly put down in filter residue layer surface
The slurry of same thickness, the circulation superposition of such one layer of filter residue, one layer of slurry are spread, until final laying depth reaches 30~40cm,
Clear water is added into ceramic cylinder along the ceramic inside wall of cylinder again, until filter residue in ceramic cylinder and slurry are flooded completely, is sealed under normal temperature
Place;
(5)After above-mentioned sealing placement terminates, the self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle slurry in ceramic cylinder is taken out, is counted in parts by weight,
Weigh 60~70 parts of Portland cements, the Ludox that 10~20 parts of mass fractions are 10%, 10~20 parts of self-control cement enhancings
Fiber bar is starched to be fitted into cement mixer with after 20~30 parts of water mixing, is discharged after being stirred, is produced high bond strength cement
Slurry.
Step(1)Described in barnyard grass stalk and water mass ratio be 1:10, it is 2~3h to boil processing time, and liquid nitrogen sprays
The leaching freezing processing time is 2~3min, and milling time is 30~40min.
Step(2)Described in time of smashing to pieces be 15~20min, the addition of dusty yeast is the 1% of grape slurry quality, close
The temperature of seal ferment is 26~28 DEG C, and the time of sealing and fermenting is 12~14 days.
Step(3)Described in filtrate and barnyard grass stalk fragment mass ratio be 5:1, the temperature of sealing and fermenting is 35~40
DEG C, it is sealed by fermentation 15~20h.
Step(4)Described in normal temperature under seal placement number of days be 25~30 days.
Step(5)Described in the rotating speed being stirred be 60~70r/min, the time being stirred is 5~10min.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention does harm to weeds barnyard grass as raw material using agriculture, realizes twice laid first, barnyard grass is boiled with boiling, through overheat
Power effect improves the plasticity of barnyard grass fiber, makes tentatively to dissociate between its fiber, then by liquid nitrogen frozen, is split and acted on into one using ice
Step dissociation, coordinates ball-milling treatment to obtain barnyard grass fibre bundle, is obtained afterwards using grape fermentation rich in amino, carboxyl isoreactivity group
With the zymotic fluid of grape wine, zymotic fluid and the blending fermentation of barnyard grass fibre bundle are carried out at hydroxylating using grape wine to fibre bundle
Reason, and active group is incorporated into fibre bundle surface in the presence of microorganism, improve fibre bundle surface hydroxyl and active group
Quantity, the polyhydroxy characteristic of the starch added using fibre bundle and later stage, make cement granules can be with dispersed absorption at both
Surface, prevent cement from reuniting, reduce unit consumption of water, reach the purpose for improving cement water reducing ability;
(2)It is fine that barnyard grass fibre bundle and sugar-cane juice, flour mixed fermentation are also obtained sticky greatly self-control cement enhancing by the present invention
Tie up muscle slurry, then self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle slurry and cement, Ludox and water are mixed, obtain with plasticity and close-burning
Cement mortar, the hydroxyl that the abundant active group in surface and cement particle surface are starched by making cement reinforcing fiber muscle by oneself produce hydrogen bond
Attraction and Chemical bonding, the bond strength of cement mortar is greatly improved, play a part of thickening and strengthen, and fiber bar is starched
The toughness and mechanical performance of itself are splendid, and globality is strong after grout cures, not easy to crack, and fragility is improved, and have wide
Application prospect.
Embodiment
It is 1 in mass ratio:10 weigh barnyard grass stalk and water mixing, pour into iron pan and boil 2~3h of processing, then after boiling
Barnyard grass stalk take out, be put into ball mill, grind with liquid nitrogen spraying 2~3min of freezing processing, then by the barnyard grass stalk after freezing
Discharged after 30~40min of mill, obtain barnyard grass stalk fragment;Weigh after grape is rinsed 1~2 time with water and be put into fermentation tank, with nothing
Bacteria stick smashs the grape in fermentation tank to pieces 15~20min, obtains grape slurry, then the ferment of grape slurry quality 1% is added into fermentation tank
Female powder, after being sealed by fermentation 12~14 days at 26~28 DEG C, obtain tunning;Tunning is filtered, isolated filtrate,
It is 5 in mass ratio by filtrate and barnyard grass stalk fragment:It is placed again into after 1 mixing in fermentation tank, continues to seal at 35~40 DEG C
Ferment 15~20h, is filtered after fermentation ends, isolated filter residue;Weigh sugar cane crushing, by obtained sugar-cane juice and flour and
Calcium hydroxide is 5 in mass ratio:1:1 is stirred to obtain sticky slurry, and one layer of above-mentioned institute is laid in ceramic cylinder bottom even
Filter residue, it is 2~4cm to control laying depth, then the slurry in the evenly laid out same thickness of filter residue layer surface, such one layer of filter residue
The circulation superposition of one layer of slurry, until final laying depth reaches 30~40cm, then is added along the ceramic inside wall of cylinder into ceramic cylinder
Clear water, until filter residue in ceramic cylinder and slurry are flooded completely, sealing placement 25~30 days under normal temperature;Placement to be sealed terminates
Afterwards, the self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle slurry in ceramic cylinder is taken out, counts in parts by weight, weighs 60~70 parts of normal silicate water
Ludox, 10~20 parts of self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle slurries and 20~30 parts of water mixing that mud, 10~20 parts of mass fractions are 10%
It is fitted into afterwards in cement mixer, is discharged after being stirred 5~10min with 60~70r/min rotating speed, produces high bond strength water
Mud.
Example 1
It is 1 in mass ratio:10 weigh barnyard grass stalk and water mixing, pour into iron pan and boil processing 2h, then by the barnyard grass after boiling
Stalk takes out, and is put into liquid nitrogen spraying freezing processing 2min, then by the barnyard grass stalk after freezing in ball mill, after grinding 30min
Discharging, obtains barnyard grass stalk fragment;Weigh grape with water rinse 1 time after be put into fermentation tank, with without bacteria stick by fermentation tank
Grape smashs 15min to pieces, obtains grape slurry, then the dusty yeast of grape slurry quality 1% is added into fermentation tank, and hair is sealed at 26 DEG C
After ferment 12 days, tunning is obtained;Tunning is filtered, isolated filtrate, filtrate and barnyard grass stalk fragment are pressed into quality
Than for 5:It is placed again into after 1 mixing in fermentation tank, continues to be sealed by fermentation 15h at 35 DEG C, filtered after fermentation ends, it is isolated
Filter residue;Sugar cane crushing is weighed, is 5 in mass ratio by obtained sugar-cane juice and flour and calcium hydroxide:1:1 is stirred to obtain
Sticky slurry, one layer of above-mentioned gained filter residue is laid in ceramic cylinder bottom even, it is 2cm to control laying depth, then in filter cake layer
The slurry of the evenly laid out same thickness in surface, the circulation superposition of such one layer of filter residue, one layer of slurry, until final laying depth reaches
Clear water is added into ceramic cylinder to 30cm, then along the ceramic inside wall of cylinder, until filter residue in ceramic cylinder and slurry are flooded completely, normal temperature
Lower sealing is placed 25 days;After placement to be sealed terminates, the self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle slurry in ceramic cylinder is taken out, in parts by weight
Meter, weigh 60 parts of Portland cements, the Ludox that 10 parts of mass fractions are 10%, 10 parts of self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle slurries
It is fitted into after being mixed with 20 parts of water in cement mixer, is discharged after being stirred 5min with 60r/min rotating speed, produces high bond by force
Spend cement mortar.
Example 2
It is 1 in mass ratio:10 weigh barnyard grass stalk and water mixing, pour into iron pan and boil processing 2.5h, then by the barnyard grass after boiling
Careless stalk takes out, and is put into liquid nitrogen spraying freezing processing 2min, then by the barnyard grass stalk after freezing in ball mill, grinds 35min
After discharge, obtain barnyard grass stalk fragment;Weigh grape with water rinse 1 time after be put into fermentation tank, with without bacteria stick by fermentation tank
Grape smash 17min to pieces, obtain grape slurry, then the dusty yeast of grape slurry quality 1% is added into fermentation tank, sealed at 27 DEG C
After fermentation 13 days, tunning is obtained;Tunning is filtered, isolated filtrate, filtrate and barnyard grass stalk fragment are pressed into matter
Amount is than being 5:It is placed again into after 1 mixing in fermentation tank, continues to be sealed by fermentation 17h at 37 DEG C, filter, separate after fermentation ends
To filter residue;Sugar cane crushing is weighed, is 5 in mass ratio by obtained sugar-cane juice and flour and calcium hydroxide:1:1 is stirred
To sticky slurry, one layer of above-mentioned gained filter residue is laid in ceramic cylinder bottom even, it is 3cm to control laying depth, then in filter residue
The slurry of the evenly laid out same thickness of layer surface, the circulation superposition of such one layer of filter residue, one layer of slurry, until final laying depth
Reach 35cm, then clear water is added into ceramic cylinder along the ceramic inside wall of cylinder, until filter residue in ceramic cylinder and slurry are flooded completely, often
The lower sealing of temperature is placed 27 days;After placement to be sealed terminates, the self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle slurry in ceramic cylinder is taken out, by weight
Number meter, weigh 65 parts of Portland cements, the Ludox that 15 parts of mass fractions are 10%, 15 parts of self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle
It is fitted into after slurry and 25 parts of water mixing in cement mixer, is discharged after being stirred 7min with 65r/min rotating speed, produce high bonding
Strength cement paste.
Example 3
It is 1 in mass ratio:10 weigh barnyard grass stalk and water mixing, pour into iron pan and boil processing 3h, then by the barnyard grass after boiling
Stalk takes out, and is put into liquid nitrogen spraying freezing processing 3min, then by the barnyard grass stalk after freezing in ball mill, after grinding 40min
Discharging, obtains barnyard grass stalk fragment;Weigh grape with water rinse 2 times after be put into fermentation tank, with without bacteria stick by fermentation tank
Grape smashs 20min to pieces, obtains grape slurry, then the dusty yeast of grape slurry quality 1% is added into fermentation tank, and hair is sealed at 28 DEG C
After ferment 14 days, tunning is obtained;Tunning is filtered, isolated filtrate, filtrate and barnyard grass stalk fragment are pressed into quality
Than for 5:It is placed again into after 1 mixing in fermentation tank, continues to be sealed by fermentation 20h at 40 DEG C, filtered after fermentation ends, it is isolated
Filter residue;Sugar cane crushing is weighed, is 5 in mass ratio by obtained sugar-cane juice and flour and calcium hydroxide:1:1 is stirred to obtain
Sticky slurry, one layer of above-mentioned gained filter residue is laid in ceramic cylinder bottom even, it is 4cm to control laying depth, then in filter cake layer
The slurry of the evenly laid out same thickness in surface, the circulation superposition of such one layer of filter residue, one layer of slurry, until final laying depth reaches
Clear water is added into ceramic cylinder to 40cm, then along the ceramic inside wall of cylinder, until filter residue in ceramic cylinder and slurry are flooded completely, normal temperature
Lower sealing is placed 30 days;After placement to be sealed terminates, the self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle slurry in ceramic cylinder is taken out, in parts by weight
Meter, weigh 70 parts of Portland cements, the Ludox that 20 parts of mass fractions are 10%, 20 parts of self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle slurries
It is fitted into after being mixed with 30 parts of water in cement mixer, is discharged after being stirred 10min with 70r/min rotating speed, produce high bonding
Strength cement paste.
The present invention is made as a comparison case for a kind of high bond strength cement mortar that comparative example is produced with Hebei company
A kind of high bond strength cement mortar and comparative example in a kind of high bond strength cement mortar carry out performance detection, testing result is such as
Shown in table 1:1st, method of testing:
Adhesion strength test is detected using bonding strength tester;
Water reducing ability method of testing:The cement mortar in the example 1~3 and comparative example of equivalent is taken, prepares the Si Fenshui of equivalent, respectively will
Cement mortar and water stirring, observe cement mortar reunion situation, if soilless sticking situation, illustrate that the water-reducing property of this cement mortar is good, if having
Reunite and illustrate that the water-reducing property of this cement mortar is bad;
Fragility method of testing:The cement mortar prepared in the example 1~3 and comparative example of equivalent is stood, and after its drying, it is anti-to measure it
Compressive Strength.
Table 1
Note:Adhesion strength test is in the environment of temperature is 21 degrees Celsius, after standing 4 hours.
It can be seen from data in table 1, the adhesion strength of high bond strength cement mortar of the invention produced by the present invention is high, water
Mud is without any agglomeration, and water-reducing property is good, and compression strength is high, and fragility is low, has wide utilization prospect.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of preparation method of high bond strength cement mortar, it is characterised in that specifically preparation process is:
(1)Barnyard grass stalk and water mixing are weighed, pours into iron pan and boils processing, then the barnyard grass stalk taking-up after boiling, use liquid
The processing of nitrogen spray refrigeration, then the barnyard grass stalk after freezing is put into ball mill, discharged after grinding, obtain barnyard grass stalk fragment,
It is standby;
(2)Weigh after grape is rinsed with water and be put into fermentation tank, the grape in fermentation tank is smashed to pieces with without bacteria stick, obtains grape
Slurry, then dusty yeast is added into fermentation tank, after sealing and fermenting, obtain tunning;
(3)Above-mentioned tunning is filtered, isolated filtrate, put again after filtrate and standby barnyard grass stalk fragment are mixed
Enter in fermentation tank, continue to be sealed by fermentation, filtered after fermentation ends, isolated filter residue;
(4)Sugar cane crushing is weighed, obtained sugar-cane juice and flour and calcium hydroxide are stirred to obtain sticky slurry,
Ceramic cylinder bottom even lays one layer of above-mentioned gained filter residue, and it is 2~4cm to control laying depth, then is uniformly put down in filter residue layer surface
The slurry of same thickness, the circulation superposition of such one layer of filter residue, one layer of slurry are spread, until final laying depth reaches 30~40cm,
Clear water is added into ceramic cylinder along the ceramic inside wall of cylinder again, until filter residue in ceramic cylinder and slurry are flooded completely, is sealed under normal temperature
Place;
(5)After above-mentioned sealing placement terminates, the self-control cement reinforcing fiber muscle slurry in ceramic cylinder is taken out, is counted in parts by weight,
Weigh 60~70 parts of Portland cements, the Ludox that 10~20 parts of mass fractions are 10%, 10~20 parts of self-control cement enhancings
Fiber bar is starched to be fitted into cement mixer with after 20~30 parts of water mixing, is discharged after being stirred, is produced high bond strength cement
Slurry.
A kind of 2. preparation method of high bond strength cement mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(1)In
Described barnyard grass stalk and the mass ratio of water are 1:10, it is 2~3h to boil processing time, and the liquid nitrogen spraying freezing processing time is 2
~3min, milling time are 30~40min.
A kind of 3. preparation method of high bond strength cement mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(2)In
Described to smash the time to pieces be 15~20min, and the addition of dusty yeast is the 1% of grape slurry quality, the temperature of sealing and fermenting for 26~
28 DEG C, the time of sealing and fermenting is 12~14 days.
A kind of 4. preparation method of high bond strength cement mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)In
Described filtrate and the mass ratio of barnyard grass stalk fragment are 5:1, the temperature of sealing and fermenting is 35~40 DEG C, sealing and fermenting 15~
20h。
A kind of 5. preparation method of high bond strength cement mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(4)In
The number of days that placement is sealed under described normal temperature is 25~30 days.
A kind of 6. preparation method of high bond strength cement mortar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(5)In
The described rotating speed being stirred is 60~70r/min, and the time being stirred is 5~10min.
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CN113107485A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-07-13 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Fracturing trigger and gas extraction method based on liquid nitrogen phase change segmented fractured coal seam |
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