CN107745016B - Lithium belt extrusion structure with cleaning medium output function - Google Patents

Lithium belt extrusion structure with cleaning medium output function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107745016B
CN107745016B CN201711122701.2A CN201711122701A CN107745016B CN 107745016 B CN107745016 B CN 107745016B CN 201711122701 A CN201711122701 A CN 201711122701A CN 107745016 B CN107745016 B CN 107745016B
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China
Prior art keywords
lithium
section
lithium chloride
extrusion
cleaning medium
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CN201711122701.2A
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CN107745016A (en
Inventor
王潇
秦蕾
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Chengdu Denway Newtype Metal Material Co ltd
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Chengdu Denway Newtype Metal Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN201711122701.2A priority Critical patent/CN107745016B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C35/00Removing work or waste from extruding presses; Drawing-off extruded work; Cleaning dies, ducts, containers, or mandrels
    • B21C35/06Cleaning dies, ducts, containers or mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C23/00Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
    • B21C23/002Extruding materials of special alloys so far as the composition of the alloy requires or permits special extruding methods of sequences
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C23/00Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
    • B21C23/02Making uncoated products
    • B21C23/04Making uncoated products by direct extrusion
    • B21C23/06Making sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C27/00Containers for metal to be extruded
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of lithium belt production equipment, in particular to a lithium belt extrusion structure with a cleaning medium output function, which comprises the following components: the pipe body comprises an extrusion section and a matching section, a first channel formed by the inner wall of the extrusion section is used for extruding metal lithium, and the inner wall of the matching section is an internal thread and is used for being in threaded connection with a die; the invention aims to provide a lithium belt extrusion structure which is convenient for cleaning residual metal lithium inside the lithium belt extrusion structure.

Description

Lithium belt extrusion structure with cleaning medium output function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of lithium belt production equipment, in particular to a lithium belt extrusion structure with a cleaning medium output function.
Background
Lithium is increasingly used in our lives and is in increasing demand, with the use of the battery field increasing in demand.
Among upstream manufacturers of lithium battery manufacturers, it is necessary to extrude a lithium raw material into a strip-shaped lithium strip, then roll the lithium strip into a disk shape, and then package the disk-shaped lithium strip to supply the lithium strip to downstream manufacturers.
In the process of manufacturing the lithium belt, metal lithium is placed in a pipeline, a mould is arranged at the head end of the pipeline, a strip-shaped opening is arranged on the mould, then a pressing rod is jacked into the pipeline from the tail end of the pipeline, the metal lithium is pushed in the pipeline, and when the metal lithium moves to be in contact with the mould, the metal lithium is extruded and output from the opening of the mould, so that the lithium belt is formed.
The metallic lithium has certain viscosity, and can not contact with water, and can react with water to generate corresponding hydroxide and hydrogen.
The pipeline that extrudes the lithium area possesses the extrusion section, and the front end of extrusion section is connected with the cooperation section, is provided with the internal thread in the cooperation section for with mould connection.
After the lithium strip extrusion process is carried out for a period of time, metal lithium remains on the inner wall of the extrusion section, the metal lithium forms a plaque-like structure, the metal lithium adheres to the inner wall of the extrusion section, and after the metal lithium is accumulated to a certain extent, the next and subsequent lithium strip extrusion processes can be adversely affected, so that the quality of the manufactured lithium strip is affected, and after the lithium strip is produced for a period of time, shutdown is needed to remove the plaques.
Meanwhile, because the die and the matching section are matched with each other inevitably with gaps, and the matching section is pressed greatly in the extrusion process, after the lithium strip extrusion process is carried out for a period of time, a small amount of metal lithium is extruded into the inner wall of the matching section and remains in the inner wall of the matching section, the inner wall of the matching section also forms a structure similar to plaques, the inner wall of the matching section is stuck on the inner wall (internal thread) of the matching section, and after the inner wall is accumulated to a certain extent, the next and subsequent die installation are adversely affected, so that shutdown is also needed after the production is carried out for a period of time, and the plaques are cleared.
The plaque cleaning method is manually stripped or wiped, the efficiency of the plaque cleaning method and the plaque cleaning method is low, residual metallic lithium is easy to exist, the stripping method is easy to damage the inner wall of a pipeline, meanwhile, the plaque cleaning method cannot be used for cleaning with water, the operation of a production line can be influenced due to the fact that the pipeline is required to be dried after cleaning, and the scrapping of a large number of products can be caused due to unqualified water drying.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the lithium belt extrusion structure with the cleaning medium output function, which is convenient for cleaning residual metal lithium inside the lithium belt extrusion structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a lithium belt extrusion structure with a cleaning medium output function, comprising:
the pipe body comprises an extrusion section and a matching section, a first channel formed by the inner wall of the extrusion section is used for extruding metal lithium, and the inner wall of the matching section is an internal thread and is used for being in threaded connection with a die;
the inner walls of the extrusion section and the matching section are provided with lithium chloride output holes capable of being opened and closed, and lithium chloride powder can be output into the extrusion section and the matching section when the lithium chloride output holes are opened.
Through setting up lithium chloride output hole when the inner wall of extrusion section and cooperation section of extrusion structure needs washd residual metal lithium (when the mould has taken apart this moment), open lithium chloride output hole, in extrusion section and cooperation section output lithium chloride powder, lithium chloride powder adheres to on and around metal lithium, at this moment carries out follow-up clearance work again, like with wind facing in the cooperation section, then metal lithium very easily adheres to on lithium chloride powder, is blown out by the wind, reaches clean effect, simultaneously, because lithium chloride itself is a stable moisture scavenger, and it can stable coexist with metal lithium, so both reached good clean effect here, guaranteed the stability of clean process again.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the extrusion section and the matching section are internally provided with second channels, one ends of the second channels are communicated with the lithium chloride output holes, the other ends of the second channels are communicated with the outside of the pipe body, and the outside of the pipe body is connected with a lithium chloride output source.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a stop block capable of moving along the lithium chloride output hole is arranged in the lithium chloride output hole, and the connection position of the second channel and the lithium chloride output hole is positioned on the side wall of the lithium chloride output hole.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, when the stop block is used for blocking the outlet of the lithium chloride output hole on the inner wall of the matching section, the outer surface of the stop block positioned in the matching section is flush with the root of the internal thread of the matching section, so that the normal threaded connection of the die and the matching section is not affected when the lithium chloride output hole is closed.
The outer surface of the stop block positioned in the matching section is in smooth transition with the inner wall of the pipe body, so that the normal extrusion of the metal lithium is not affected when the lithium chloride output hole is closed.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a hydraulic rod is arranged in the lithium chloride output hole, one end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the bottom of the stop block, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the bottom of the lithium chloride output hole.
As the preferable scheme of the invention, the plurality of lithium chloride output holes are arranged along the circumference of the pipe body around the axis of the pipe body, so that the input lithium chloride powder is more uniform, more metal lithium can be covered, and the cleaning effect is better.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a plurality of lithium chloride output holes are arranged along the circumference of the extrusion section around the axis of the extrusion section, so that the input lithium chloride powder is more uniform, more metal lithium can be covered, and the cleaning effect is better.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
through setting up lithium chloride output hole when the inner wall of extrusion section and cooperation section of extrusion structure needs washd residual metal lithium (when the mould has taken apart this moment), open lithium chloride output hole, in extrusion section and cooperation section output lithium chloride powder, lithium chloride powder adheres to on and around metal lithium, at this moment carries out follow-up clearance work again, like with wind facing in the cooperation section, then metal lithium very easily adheres to on lithium chloride powder, is blown out by the wind, reaches clean effect, simultaneously, because lithium chloride itself is a stable moisture scavenger, and it can stable coexist with metal lithium, so both reached good clean effect here, guaranteed the stability of clean process again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at E;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the direction D-D in FIG. 1;
the marks in the figure: the device comprises a 1-extrusion section, a 11-matching section, a 2-lithium chloride output hole, a 3-second channel, a 31-first channel, a 4-hydraulic rod and a 5-stop block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and embodiments. It should not be construed that the scope of the above subject matter of the present invention is limited to the following embodiments, and all techniques realized based on the inventive content of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a lithium belt extrusion structure with a cleaning medium output function includes:
the pipe body comprises an extrusion section 1 and a matching section 11, wherein a first channel 31 formed on the inner wall of the extrusion section 1 is used for extruding metal lithium, the inner wall of the matching section 11 is provided with internal threads and is used for being in threaded connection with a die, and the extrusion direction is the arrow direction in FIG. 1;
the lithium chloride output holes 2 which can be opened and closed are formed in the inner walls of the extrusion section 1 and the matching section 11, and lithium chloride powder can be output into the extrusion section 1 and the matching section 11 when the lithium chloride output holes 2 are opened.
In this embodiment, the extrusion section 1 and the matching section 11 are provided with a second channel 3, one end of the second channel 3 is communicated with the lithium chloride output hole 2, the other end is communicated with the outside of the pipe body, and a lithium chloride output source is connected to the outside of the pipe body, and in fig. 1, the second channels 3 on the same side are externally connected to a unified pipeline, so that the unified lithium chloride output source can be conveniently connected;
as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, a stop block 5 capable of moving along the lithium chloride output hole 2 is disposed in the lithium chloride output hole 2, and the connection position of the second channel 3 and the lithium chloride output hole 2 is located on the side wall of the lithium chloride output hole 2.
Specifically, when the stopper 5 is used for blocking the outlet of the lithium chloride output hole 2 on the inner wall of the pipe body 1, the outer surface of the stopper 5 in the matching section 11 is flush with the root of the internal thread of the matching section 11, the outer surface of the stopper 5 in the extrusion section 1 is in smooth transition with the inner wall of the extrusion section 1 (as shown in fig. 2, the stopper 5 is jacked by the hydraulic rod 4 to block the lithium chloride output hole 2, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the stopper 5 is pulled downwards by the hydraulic rod 4 to be retracted to the lower part of the lithium chloride output hole 2, so that the second channel 3 is communicated with the inner part of the matching section 11 through the lithium chloride output hole 2 to achieve the effect of inputting lithium chloride powder), the hydraulic rod 4 is arranged in the lithium chloride output hole 2, one end of the hydraulic rod 4 is connected to the bottom of the stopper 5, and the other end of the hydraulic rod 4 is connected to the bottom of the lithium chloride output hole 2.
As shown in fig. 5, a plurality of lithium chloride output holes 2 are circumferentially arranged along the mating segment 11 around the axis of the mating segment 11, in this embodiment, there are 18 lithium chloride output holes 2 arranged in the mating segment 11, 6 lithium chloride output holes are one circle, and 3 circles (as shown in fig. 1 and 5) are all arranged, and the 6 lithium chloride output holes 2 of a single circle are adjacently arranged at 60 ° with the axis of the mating segment 11 as the center.
As shown in fig. 6, a plurality of lithium chloride output holes 2 are disposed along the circumference of the extrusion section 1 around the axis of the extrusion section 1, in this embodiment, the total number of the lithium chloride output holes 2 disposed in the extrusion section 1 is 24, the total number of the lithium chloride output holes 2 is 6, and the total number of the lithium chloride output holes 2 is 4 (as shown in fig. 1 and 6), and the 6 lithium chloride output holes 2 of a single circle are disposed adjacently at 60 ° with the axis of the extrusion section 1 as the center.

Claims (7)

1. A lithium belt extrusion structure with a cleaning medium output function, comprising:
the pipe body comprises an extrusion section and a matching section, a first channel formed by the inner wall of the extrusion section is used for extruding metal lithium, and the inner wall of the matching section is an internal thread and is used for being in threaded connection with a die;
it is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,
the inner walls of the extrusion section and the matching section are provided with lithium chloride output holes capable of being opened and closed, and lithium chloride powder can be output into the extrusion section and the matching section when the lithium chloride output holes are opened.
2. The lithium belt extrusion structure with the cleaning medium output function according to claim 1, wherein a second channel is arranged in each of the extrusion section and the matching section, one end of the second channel is communicated with the lithium chloride output hole, the other end of the second channel is communicated with the outside of the pipe body, and a lithium chloride output source is connected to the outside of the pipe body.
3. The lithium belt extrusion structure with the cleaning medium output function according to claim 2, wherein a stop block capable of moving along the lithium chloride output hole is arranged in the lithium chloride output hole, and the connection position of the second channel and the lithium chloride output hole is located on the side wall of the lithium chloride output hole.
4. The lithium belt extrusion structure with a cleaning medium output function according to claim 3, wherein when the stopper blocks an outlet of the lithium chloride output hole on an inner wall of the mating section, an outer surface of the stopper in the mating section and a root of an internal thread of the mating section are flush, and an outer surface of the stopper in the extrusion section and an inner wall of the extrusion section smoothly transition.
5. The lithium belt extrusion structure with the cleaning medium output function according to claim 4, wherein a hydraulic rod is arranged in the lithium chloride output hole, one end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the bottom of the stop block, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the bottom of the lithium chloride output hole.
6. The lithium belt extrusion structure with a cleaning medium output function according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of the lithium chloride output holes are circumferentially arranged along the mating segment around the axis of the mating segment.
7. The lithium belt extrusion structure with a cleaning medium output function according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of the lithium chloride output holes are provided along the circumference of the extrusion section around the axis of the extrusion section.
CN201711122701.2A 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Lithium belt extrusion structure with cleaning medium output function Active CN107745016B (en)

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CN107745016B true CN107745016B (en) 2023-09-29

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1232235A (en) * 1967-05-12 1971-05-19
CN101549362A (en) * 2009-05-08 2009-10-07 重庆大学 Small-scale magnesium alloy bar pipe hot extrusion shaping mold
CN104307908A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-28 太原理工大学 Equal channel forming die for thick-wall pipe and method of forming die for forming pipe
CN104588440A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-06 哈尔滨工业大学 Device and method for testing non-uniform pressure field of viscous medium during pressure forming
CN204583883U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-08-26 奉新赣锋锂业有限公司 A kind of metal lithium bands pressurizing unit
CN105107798A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-12-02 铜陵翔宇商贸有限公司 Soot blower in extrusion shaft
CN207414043U (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-05-29 成都顿威新型金属材料有限公司 Lithium band extrusion structure with cleaning medium output function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1232235A (en) * 1967-05-12 1971-05-19
CN101549362A (en) * 2009-05-08 2009-10-07 重庆大学 Small-scale magnesium alloy bar pipe hot extrusion shaping mold
CN104307908A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-28 太原理工大学 Equal channel forming die for thick-wall pipe and method of forming die for forming pipe
CN105107798A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-12-02 铜陵翔宇商贸有限公司 Soot blower in extrusion shaft
CN104588440A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-06 哈尔滨工业大学 Device and method for testing non-uniform pressure field of viscous medium during pressure forming
CN204583883U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-08-26 奉新赣锋锂业有限公司 A kind of metal lithium bands pressurizing unit
CN207414043U (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-05-29 成都顿威新型金属材料有限公司 Lithium band extrusion structure with cleaning medium output function

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