CN1077409C - Insects protein capsule or powder medicine and preparation process thereof - Google Patents

Insects protein capsule or powder medicine and preparation process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1077409C
CN1077409C CN98110768A CN98110768A CN1077409C CN 1077409 C CN1077409 C CN 1077409C CN 98110768 A CN98110768 A CN 98110768A CN 98110768 A CN98110768 A CN 98110768A CN 1077409 C CN1077409 C CN 1077409C
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Prior art keywords
powder
adopted
refine
coarse fodder
pulvis
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN98110768A
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CN1231131A (en
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宋才华
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Shanghai Wild Resource High Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Wild Resource High Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a capsule or powder of insect protein, which is characterized in that the eggs, the larvae and the pupa of fly maggots (larva chrysomyiae) are used as raw materials, and a powdery object is prepared by ultra-low temperature frozen drying or heating baking, wherein the powdery object comprises 55 to 61% of protein, 21 to 26% of fat, 10 to 15% of coarse fiber, 1 to 4% of mineral and 4 to 8% of moisture. The present invention has the advantage of simple process, and the prepared capsule or powder has low ingredients; the clinic trial in certain tumor hospitals shows that the present invention has strong and obvious efficiency for enhancing immunity and inhibiting tumors, etc.

Description

A kind of preparation method of insect protein pulvis
The present invention relates to the technical field of health food and biological medicine, specifically a kind of insect protein capsule or pulvis and preparation technology thereof.
At present, the health products on the market are a feast for the eyes, have from animal and extract, as chelonia pill, pure snake powder; Have from plant and extract, as pollen or the like.But the like product on the market waits its resource few as " chelonia pill " now, and the reproduction speed of tortoise and soft-shelled turtle is slow, and manufacturing cost is higher, and insect is cultivated conveniently, and reproduction speed is exceedingly fast, and manufacturing cost is very low.Modern science is countless to be experiment showed, in the insect protein, contains abundant antibiotic globulin, immunoglobulin (Ig), chitin, growth factor and multivitamin, trace element, organized enzyme etc. in the particularly young insect protein.World's bioscience development so far, also there is not to find to be better than the high-quality protein of this type of nutritional labeling, these are again the human picked-ups that is difficult in food at ordinary times, and these nutrient balance conditioning human body effects are obvious especially, have the health-care efficacy that significant enhancing is immune, suppress tumour.But insect protein capsule that also from insect, does not directly extract in the prior art or pulvis.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of employing maggot (fly maggot) ovum, larva, pupa is raw material, the insect protein capsule of low cost of manufacture or pulvis and preparation technology thereof.
It is convenient that the present invention cultivates according to insect, and reproduction speed is fast, and the characteristics of the albumen of contained needed by human body and various trace elements.Especially antibiotic globulin and immunoglobulin content are abundant in its body of maggot (fly maggot), survival ability is extremely strong, magical function with " never sick ", with special cultivation maggot (fly maggot) ovum, larva, pupa is raw material, adopt the modern cryogenic temperature freezing drying or the stoving process of heating, extract and make active powder based on the active ingredient of insect protein.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of insect protein capsule or acne, it is characterized in that: with fly maggot (maggot) ovum, larva, pupa is raw material, adopt cryogenic temperature freezing drying or powder that the oven dry of heating is made, wherein protein be 51-61%, fat 21-26%, crude fibre 10-15%, mineral matter 1-4%, moisture 4-8%.
The preparation technology of a kind of insect protein capsule or pulvis, it is characterized in that: fly maggot (maggot) ovum, pupa of cultivating or the larva that hatches about 10 days are taken out, clean with clear water, soaked 0.1-1 hour, remove dirt, carry out disinfection again after draining, refine then, refine, go out impurity and coarse fodder with silk screen filter again to becoming fine powder slurries shape 0 ℃ of following low-temperature grinding,-40 ℃ of following freeze dryings, final powder is broken into powder with coarse fodder.
The preparation technology of a kind of insect protein capsule or pulvis, it is characterized in that: with fly maggot (maggot) ovum of cultivating, pupa or the larva that hatches about 10 days are taken out, clean with clear water, soaked 0.1-1 hour, remove dirt, carry out disinfection again after draining, edible alcohol is adopted in sterilization, also can adopt irradiation 1-20 hours, refine then, refine to becoming fine powder slurries shape 0 ℃ of following low-temperature grinding, go out impurity and coarse fodder with silk screen filter again, coarse fodder is adopted centrifugation, isolate supernatant, sediment, low speed is adopted in centrifugation, speed is controlled at per minute 4000-5000 changes, time is 10-20 minutes, and-40 ℃ of following freeze dryings, final powder is broken into powder then.
The preparation technology of a kind of insect protein capsule or pulvis, it is characterized in that: with fly maggot (maggot) ovum of cultivating, pupa or the larva that hatches about 10 days are taken out, clean with clear water, soaked 0.1-1 hour, remove dirt, carry out disinfection again after draining, edible alcohol is adopted in sterilization, also can adopt irradiation 1-20 hours, refine then, refine under 0 ℃ to-60 ℃ low temperature, being ground into fine powder slurries shape, go out impurity and coarse fodder with silk screen filter again, coarse fodder is adopted centrifugation, low speed is adopted in centrifugation, speed is controlled at per minute 4000-5000 changes, time is 10-20 minutes, isolates supernatant again, dries under 40 ℃-90 ℃ temperature behind the sediment, moisture be controlled at percentage by weight 4-8% between, final powder is broken into powder.
The present invention adopts cryogenic temperature freezing drying or the stoving process of heating extracts effective ingredient based on the high nutritive value of insect protein from fly maggot (maggot) ovum, pupa and larva, and these active ingredients have insect protein, fat, chitin, vitamin and trace element etc.Technology of the present invention is simple, and capsule of being made or pulvis cost are low, through some tumour hospital's clinic trial, has very strong enhancing immunity, suppresses remarkable efficacy such as tumour.
Fig. 1 is preparation technology's flow chart of the present invention
Fig. 2 is another preparation technology's flow chart of the present invention
The invention will be further described and provide embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
The present invention selects fly maggot (maggot) ovum of special cultivation, pupa or the larva that hatches about 10 days are raw material, clean with clear water, soaked 0.1-1 hour, to remove dirt, carry out disinfection again after draining, for the activity that makes the insect protein in the fly maggot (maggot) is not damaged, the present invention changes traditional high-temperature sterilization or mordant sterilization method, the sterilization of employing edible alcohol, promptly raise out after promptly on the raw material of treated mistake, spraying edible alcohol or being immersed in the edible alcohol, also can adopt gamma-rays or infrared irridiation sterilization 1-20 hours, refine then; Refinement characteristics of the present invention are filtered with silk screen for to be ground into fine powder slurries shape under 0 ℃ to-60 ℃ low temperature again, and silk screen is generally 60-150 orders, filter out impurity and coarse fodder, remove impurity, coarse fodder is adopted centrifugal separation, the low speed separator is adopted in centrifugation, speed is controlled at per minute 4000-5000 changes, disengaging time is 10-20 minutes, isolates supernatant, sediment, then-40 ℃ of following freeze dryings, time is 20-50 hours, and final powder is broken into powder.
Embodiment 1
With 9 days larva of the hatching taking-up of the fly maggot (maggot) of cultivation specially, clean with clear water, soaked 0.1 hour, remove dirt, drain and adopt the edible alcohol sterilization, under-1 ℃ low temperature, be ground into fine powder slurries shape, go out impurity with 60 order silk screen filter, the freeze drying under-40 ℃ of temperature of filtered coarse fodder was ground into powder in 25 hours again, and this powder contains protein 58%, fat 24%, crude fibre 11%, mineral matter 3%, moisture 4% after tested; Protein wherein contains immunoglobulin (Ig), antibiotic globulin, anticancer protein active material and growth factor, and the contained amino acid of albumen powder can reach 19 kinds, and fat is soft fat.
Embodiment 2
11 days the larva of cultivating specially of fly maggot (maggot) hatching is taken out, with clear water cleaning and dipping 0.8 hour, remove dirt, drain the back carried out disinfection with the edible alcohol immersion in 5 minutes, under-50 ℃ low temperature, be ground into fine powder slurries shape then, filter out impurity and coarse fodder with 100 order silk hilllocks again, remove impurity, coarse fodder is adopted centrifugation, centrifugation adopts low speed speed to be controlled at 4500 rev/mins, time is 10 minutes, isolate supernatant and sediment, be ground into powdery-50 ℃ of freeze dryings after 30 minutes then, used gamma-ray irradiation again 5 hours, again this powder being dressed up capsule can produce, and the composition of this albumen powder is: protein 56%, fat 23%, crude fibre 13%, mineral matter 2%, moisture 6%.Above percentage all is weight percentage.
Embodiment 3
With the fly maggot pupa of cultivating specially, with clear water cleaning and dipping 1 hour, remove dirt, drain and adopt the sterilization of taking out again after the edible alcohol submergence, under-30 ℃ low temperature, be ground into fine powder slurries shape, go out impurity with 120 order silk screen filter, filtered coarse fodder is advanced centrifugation again, speed is controlled at 5000 rev/mins, time is to isolate supernatant and sediment in 15 minutes, freeze drying 25 minutes under-60 ℃ temperature then, the appended edible alcohol of sterilizing this moment all volatilizees, and is ground into powdery at last again, can pack in 1 hour with gamma-ray irradiation and dispatch from the factory, through the active powder of trial edition, sooner or later take secondary every day, each 1 gram (child is cut down according to the circumstance) can be received positive effect in 10-15 days.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of preparation method of insect protein pulvis, it is characterized in that: fly maggot ovum, the pupa cultivated or the larva that hatched 10 days are taken out, clean with clear water, soaked 0.1-1 hour, remove dirt, carry out disinfection again after draining, refine then, refine, go out impurity and coarse fodder with silk screen filter again to becoming fine powder slurries shape 0 ℃ of following low-temperature grinding,-40 ℃ of following freeze dryings, final powder is broken into powder with coarse fodder.
2, by the preparation method of the described a kind of insect protein pulvis of claim 1, it is characterized in that: sterilization employing edible alcohol or irradiation 1-20 hours.
3, a kind of preparation method of insect protein pulvis, it is characterized in that: with the fly maggot ovum of cultivating, pupa or the larva that hatched 10 days are taken out, clean with clear water, soaked 0.1-1 hour, and removed dirt, carry out disinfection again after draining, edible alcohol is adopted in sterilization, or adopted irradiation 1-20 hours, and refine then, refine to becoming fine powder slurries shape 0 ℃ of following low-temperature grinding, go out impurity and coarse fodder with silk screen filter again, to slightly adopt centrifugation, and isolate sediment, low speed is adopted in centrifugation, speed is controlled at per minute 4000-5000 changes, time is 10-20 minutes, and-40 ℃ of following freeze dryings, final powder is broken into powder then.
4, a kind of preparation method of insect protein pulvis, it is characterized in that: with the fly maggot ovum of cultivating, pupa or the larva that hatched 10 days are taken out, clean with clear water, soaked 0.1-1 hour, remove dirt, carry out disinfection again after draining, edible alcohol is adopted in sterilization, or adopted irradiation 1-20 hours, refine then, refine under 0 ℃ to-60 ℃ low temperature, being ground into fine powder slurries shape, go out impurity and coarse fodder with silk screen filter again, coarse fodder is adopted centrifugation, low speed is adopted in centrifugation, speed is controlled at per minute 4000-5000 changes, time is 10-20 minutes, isolates sediment again, dries under 40 ℃-90 ℃ temperature, moisture be controlled at percentage by weight 4-8% between, final powder is broken into powder.
CN98110768A 1998-04-08 1998-04-08 Insects protein capsule or powder medicine and preparation process thereof Expired - Fee Related CN1077409C (en)

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CN1100490C (en) * 1999-12-01 2003-02-05 中国科学院动物研究所 Separation and extraction process of effective component in resource insect
CA2590202A1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-29 Alpha-Biocare Gmbh Preparation made from diptera larvae for the treatment of wounds
CN100352839C (en) * 2005-06-02 2007-12-05 上海交通大学 Method for preparing insect protein with blood-fat reducing function
DE102005061246A1 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-06-28 Alpha-Biocare Gmbh Preparations containing low molecular weight substances from Diptera for the treatment of wounds
CN100355355C (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-12-19 山东农业大学 Three kinds of insect powder and its making method
CN101991608B (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-06-06 浙江省医学科学院 Fly maggot extractive as well as preparation method and application thereof
WO2015070194A1 (en) 2013-11-11 2015-05-14 Dossey Aaron T Insect products and methods of manufacture and use thereof
EP3364773A4 (en) * 2015-10-23 2019-03-13 C-Fu Foods Inc. Edible insect derived products and processes for the manufacture and use thereof
CN106174044A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 安徽济他倍乐生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of health food
CN106172812A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 安徽济他倍乐生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of fiber health care food
CN106174452A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 安徽济他倍乐生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers dry powder of health food
CN106174481A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 安徽济他倍乐生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the Holotrichia diomphalia Bates dry powder of health food
CN106174537A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 安徽济他倍乐生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the plant drymeal of health food
BR112020003406A2 (en) * 2017-10-26 2020-08-25 Gea Food Solutions Bakel B.V. method for treating insects to produce human nutrition and / or animal feed and line for processing insects
CN110637917A (en) * 2018-06-27 2020-01-03 天津小罐蜜生物科技有限公司 Insect protein product processing technology
CN109091503A (en) * 2018-10-18 2018-12-28 江苏毅成生物科技有限公司 Preparation method and applications of the maggot in preparation treatment enteritis drug
CN109464468B (en) * 2018-11-29 2022-04-29 四川金岁方药业有限公司 Maggot powder and preparation method thereof
CN111838414A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 浙江天地环保科技股份有限公司 System and method for aftertreatment of fly maggot imagoes in field of organic waste treatment
CN112369372A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-19 叶守成 Method for breeding maggots fed by toads

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1122197A (en) * 1994-11-01 1996-05-15 程璟侠 Method for producing fly-maggot protein fodder
CN1141130A (en) * 1995-12-18 1997-01-29 武汉神虫珍奇养生制品有限公司 Nutrient active matter dried powder of edible engineering maggot, method for producing same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1122197A (en) * 1994-11-01 1996-05-15 程璟侠 Method for producing fly-maggot protein fodder
CN1141130A (en) * 1995-12-18 1997-01-29 武汉神虫珍奇养生制品有限公司 Nutrient active matter dried powder of edible engineering maggot, method for producing same

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