CN107702397B - Ice crushing and making machine capable of automatically discharging ice cubes - Google Patents
Ice crushing and making machine capable of automatically discharging ice cubes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107702397B CN107702397B CN201710853876.4A CN201710853876A CN107702397B CN 107702397 B CN107702397 B CN 107702397B CN 201710853876 A CN201710853876 A CN 201710853876A CN 107702397 B CN107702397 B CN 107702397B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- outlet
- refrigerator
- valve
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/02—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
- F25C5/04—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws
- F25C5/043—Tools, e.g. ice picks, ice crushers, ice shavers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/18—Storing ice
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic ice discharging and crushing ice maker, which is additionally provided with a refrigerator, an automatic ice discharging device of the refrigerator, an ice guiding valve, an ice crushing unit and an ice receiving platform, wherein ice in the refrigerator can be directly discharged from a first outlet of the ice guiding valve or crushed into crushed ice through the ice crushing unit and then discharged by switching the outlet of the ice guiding valve, and an operator only needs to place a container on the ice receiving platform for receiving the ice or the crushed ice in the ice discharging process of the ice or the crushed ice.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an ice-breaking machine capable of automatically discharging ice cubes.
Background
An ice maker is a refrigeration mechanical device which cools water by an evaporator through a refrigerating system refrigerant to generate ice, and the ice is manufactured by adopting the refrigerating system and a water carrier through a certain device under the power-on state.
The existing ice maker has the following problems:
first, the process of making ice requires manual operation, and intensity of labour is big, and when the ice-cube that the ice-cube machine made is got in the collection, the ice-cube contacts easily to pollute with operating personnel.
Secondly, according to the principle and the production mode of the evaporator, the shape of the generated ice cubes is different; ice machines are generally classified into particle ice machines, flake ice machines, plate ice machines, pipe ice machines, shell ice machines, and the like in the shape of ice. The existing ice maker can only produce ice cubes or only produce crushed ice, so that the market demand is difficult to meet.
Third, in the prior art, ice cubes stored in a refrigerator of an ice maker need to be manually scooped out of the container for use, which may cause pollution to the ice cubes.
Fourth, after the ice-cube made by the ice-making machine set of the ice-making machine is stored in the refrigerator of the ice-making machine, so as to be used later, two conditions mainly exist in the prior art, which can influence the pushing-out of the ice-cube in the refrigerator: in the first case, the ice cubes made by the ice making unit have a large volume, so that the ice cubes are difficult to push out through the refrigerator outlet of the refrigerator; in the second case, the ice cubes are stored in the refrigerator in a large amount or for a long time, so that the normal volume of ice cubes are agglomerated at a low temperature to become larger volume of ice cubes, which are difficult to be pushed out through the refrigerator outlet of the refrigerator.
Fifth, the ice maker may further store the made ice cubes by providing a refrigerator for later use, and break the ice cubes into crushed ice by providing an ice crushing unit. However, the ice maker group of the ice maker inevitably generates certain low-temperature waste water in the ice making process, the storage process and the ice crushing process of the refrigerator, and the low-temperature waste water generated by the ice making, storage and crushing units of the existing ice maker is directly discharged, so that certain waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: an ice machine for automatically discharging ice cubes and crushing ice is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an automatic ice-breaking ice maker is provided with a machine body and an ice making unit arranged in the machine body, and is characterized in that: the automatic ice discharging and crushing ice maker is also provided with a refrigerator arranged in the machine body, an automatic ice discharging device of the refrigerator, an ice guiding valve, an ice crushing unit and an ice receiving platform; the ice making unit, the refrigerator, the automatic ice discharging device of the refrigerator, the ice guiding valve and the ice crushing unit are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, ice cubes made by the ice making unit fall into the refrigerator to be stored in a closed mode, the automatic ice discharging device of the refrigerator can output the ice cubes stored in the refrigerator to the inlet of the ice guiding valve, the ice guiding valve is provided with a first outlet and a second outlet, the ice guiding valve can be controlled to guide the ice cubes entering from the inlet of the ice guiding valve to one of the outlets of the ice guiding valve to be output, and the ice crushing unit ice inlet of the ice crushing unit is communicated with the second outlet of the ice guiding valve; the ice receiving platform is positioned below the first outlet of the ice guiding valve and the ice outlet of the ice crushing unit and is used for placing a container for receiving ice output by the first outlet of the ice guiding valve or crushed ice output by the ice outlet of the ice crushing unit.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the ice block diversion valve is provided with a diversion conduit, a valve plate and a diversion valve driving mechanism; the top surface of the diversion conduit is provided with an ice inlet, the bottom surface of the diversion conduit is provided with a first ice outlet and a second ice outlet, the ice inlet, the first ice outlet and the second ice outlet are the inlet, the first outlet and the second outlet of the ice block diversion valve, a first diversion pipeline and a second diversion pipeline are arranged in the diversion conduit, the upper pipeline opening of the first diversion pipeline and the upper pipeline opening of the second diversion pipeline are both communicated with the ice inlet, the lower pipeline opening of the first diversion pipeline is communicated with the first ice outlet, and the lower pipeline opening of the second diversion pipeline is communicated with the second ice outlet; the valve plate is arranged in the diversion conduit, the diversion valve driving mechanism can drive the valve plate to rotate between a first limit position and a second limit position, the valve plate rotates to the second limit position to cover the upper pipeline opening of the second diversion pipeline, ice cubes entering from the ice inlet can only fall into the first diversion pipeline under the guidance of the valve plate, and the valve plate rotates to the first limit position to cover the upper pipeline opening of the first diversion pipeline, so that ice cubes entering from the ice inlet can only fall into the second diversion pipeline under the guidance of the valve plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the diversion valve driving mechanism consists of a fixed seat, a valve shaft, a clamp spring, a coupler and a diversion valve motor, wherein a clamping block is arranged on the side wall of the valve shaft; the front end face of the diversion conduit is provided with a front end through hole, the rear end face of the diversion conduit is provided with a rear end through hole, the bottom of the valve plate is provided with a shaft installation through hole, and the bottom surface of the valve plate is provided with a clamping groove communicated with the shaft installation through hole; the fixing seat is fixed on the front end face of the diversion conduit, the diversion valve motor is fixed on the fixing seat, the valve shaft penetrates into the shaft installation through hole of the valve plate, the clamping block is embedded into the clamping groove of the valve plate, the front end part of the valve shaft penetrates out of the front end through hole of the diversion conduit and then is connected with the motor shaft of the diversion valve motor through the coupling, the rear end part of the valve shaft penetrates out of the rear end through hole of the diversion conduit, and the clamping spring is fixed on the rear end part of the valve shaft outside the diversion conduit.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the ice block diversion valve is also provided with two limit switches; the two limit switches are all fixed on the fixed seat, a baffle is further arranged on the side wall of the valve shaft, and the baffle is positioned outside the shunt catheter, so that the valve shaft is convenient to use and easy to install: when the valve plate rotates to the first limit position, a first limit switch is triggered by the baffle of the valve shaft, and when the valve plate rotates to the second limit position, a second limit switch is triggered by the baffle of the valve shaft.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the valve shaft is located at the position above the junction of the first diversion pipeline and the second diversion pipeline, the valve plate is parallel to the extending direction of the second diversion pipeline when the valve plate rotates to the first limit position, and the valve plate is parallel to the extending direction of the first diversion pipeline when the valve plate rotates to the second limit position.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the bottom of the refrigerator is provided with a refrigerator outlet; the automatic ice discharging device of the refrigerator is provided with a refrigerator body, a spiral stirring shaft and an ice discharging driving mechanism; the refrigerator outlet body is a refrigerator body with an inlet arranged on a top plate and an outlet arranged on a bottom plate, the inlet of the refrigerator outlet body is connected with a refrigerator storage outlet of the refrigerator, and the outlet and the inlet of the refrigerator outlet body are staggered in the horizontal direction; the spiral stirring shaft is positioned in the refrigerator outlet body and consists of a stirring shaft rotating shaft and spiral blades connected to the peripheral surface of the stirring shaft rotating shaft, one end of the stirring shaft rotating shaft in the horizontal direction extends to the position below an inlet of the refrigerator outlet body, and the other end of the stirring shaft rotating shaft extends to the position above an outlet of the refrigerator outlet body; the ice outlet driving mechanism can drive the spiral stirring shaft to rotate around the axis of the stirring shaft rotating shaft.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the bottom plate of the refrigerator body is horizontally arranged, and the stirring shaft rotating shaft of the spiral stirring shaft is horizontally arranged.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the helical blade of the helical stirring shaft is connected to the peripheral surface of the other shaft sections of the stirring shaft rotating shaft except the shaft section above the outlet of the refrigerator body.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the helical blade of the helical stirring shaft is connected to the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft in a welding mode.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the spiral stirring shaft is arranged between the left side plate and the right side plate of the refrigerator body through the ice outlet driving mechanism, namely: the right side plate of the refrigerator body is of a sandwich structure formed by an inner side plate and an outer side plate which are provided with a sandwich gap, and the left side plate, the inner side plate and the outer side plate are respectively provided with mounting through holes, so that two end parts of a rotating shaft of the spiral stirring shaft can extend out of the refrigerator body through the mounting through holes on the left side plate and the right side plate respectively; the ice discharging driving mechanism comprises a gear motor, a shaft coupling, an oil seal fixing sleeve, a motor fixing seat and a shaft sleeve; the motor fixing seat is fixed between the inner side plate and the outer side plate and is exposed out of the mounting through hole of the outer side plate, the speed reduction motor is positioned outside the refrigerator body and is fixed on the motor fixing seat, a motor shaft of the speed reduction motor is connected with the end part of the rotating shaft extending out of the mounting through hole of the right side plate through the coupling, the oil seal is fixed on the outer side plate through the oil seal fixing sleeve, and the oil seal is positioned in the interlayer gap and is sleeved on the end part of the rotating shaft; the shaft sleeve is fixed in the mounting through hole of the left side plate and sleeved on the end part of the rotating shaft.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the ice crushing and stirring device of the refrigerator is arranged in the refrigerator; the ice crushing and stirring device of the refrigerator is provided with an ice crushing rod and a stirring driving mechanism; the ice crushing rod is provided with a rotating shaft, and the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft is connected with a plurality of stirring rods; the ice crushing rod is positioned in the refrigerator, and the stirring driving mechanism can drive the ice crushing rod to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the stirring rods of the ice crushing rods are divided into two groups, each group comprises at least two stirring rods, the connecting positions of the two groups of stirring rods and the rotating shaft are 180 degrees apart in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, each stirring rod is perpendicular to the rotating shaft, all stirring rods are uniformly arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the axial line of the rotating shaft is coplanar with the axial line of each stirring rod.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the stirring rod is a cylindrical rod body.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the stirring rod is connected to the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft through welding.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the top of the refrigerator is provided with an inlet for ice cubes to fall into, and the bottom of the refrigerator is provided with an outlet for pushing out ice cubes; the axis of the ice crushing rod is horizontally arranged.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the ice crushing rod is installed between two box body boards oppositely arranged in the refrigerator through the stirring driving mechanism, namely: the refrigerator body plate surface is of a sandwich structure formed by an inner side plate and an outer side plate which are provided with a sandwich gap, and the inner side plate and the outer side plate are respectively provided with a mounting through hole, so that two end parts of a rotating shaft of the ice crushing rod can extend out of the refrigerator through the mounting through holes on the two refrigerator body plate surfaces respectively; the stirring driving mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor and two sets of sealing bearing assemblies, the two sets of sealing bearing assemblies are respectively arranged in the two-sided box body plate surfaces, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively arranged in the two sets of sealing bearing assemblies, wherein the sealing bearing assemblies consist of bearings, bearing fixing seats, oil seals and oil seal fixing sleeves, the outer ring of the bearings is fixed on the outer side plate through the bearing fixing seats, the end part of the rotating shaft is fixed in the inner ring of the bearings, the oil seals are fixed on the inner side plate through the oil seal fixing sleeves, and the oil seals are closely adjacent to the inner side plate and sleeved on the end part of the rotating shaft; the gear motor is fixed on the outer side face of the outer side plate of the box body plate face on one side, and the gear motor is connected with the end portion, extending out of the box body plate face, of the rotating shaft.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the gear motor is fixed on the outer side face of the outer side plate through angle irons, and channel steel reinforcing pieces are arranged on the inner side face of the outer side plate at positions corresponding to the angle irons.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the automatic ice-making crushed ice maker is also provided with an ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing device; the ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing device is provided with a cold water recovery tank, an auxiliary condensing water tank, a cold water suction pump, a hot water suction pump and a hot water drain pipe; the cold water recovery tank is positioned below the ice making unit of the ice making machine, and the inside of the cold water recovery tank is communicated with the ice making waste water outlet of the ice making unit through an ice making waste water recovery pipe; the auxiliary condensation water tank is positioned at the side of the ice maker set so as to accommodate a condensation pipe of the ice maker set in the auxiliary condensation water tank; the water pumping port of the cold water pump is communicated with the inside of the cold water recovery tank, the water outlet is communicated with the inside of the auxiliary condensate tank through a cold water pumping pipe, the water pumping port of the hot water pump is communicated with the inside of the auxiliary condensate tank, and the water outlet is communicated with the hot water drain pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the cold water recovery tank is also positioned below the refrigerator at the same time, and the inside of the cold water recovery tank is communicated with the inside of the refrigerator through an ice storage wastewater recovery pipe at the bottom of the refrigerator.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the cold water recovery box is also positioned below the ice crushing unit at the same time, and the inside of the cold water recovery box is communicated with the ice crushing waste water outlet of the ice crushing unit through the ice crushing waste water recovery pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the cold water recovery tank is provided with an overflow port which is communicated with a water outlet of the ice machine through an overflow pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing device is also provided with a first float switch; the first float switch is arranged in the cold water recovery tank and is positioned at the bottom of the cold water recovery tank.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing device is also provided with a second float switch; the second float switch is arranged in the auxiliary condensing water tank and is positioned at the top of the auxiliary condensing water tank.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing device is also provided with a water temperature probe; the water temperature probe is arranged in the auxiliary condensing water tank so as to monitor the water temperature in the auxiliary condensing water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the automatic ice discharging device of the ice storage box, the ice guiding valve of the ice storage box, the ice crushing unit and the ice receiving platform are additionally arranged, ice in the ice storage box can be directly discharged from the first outlet of the ice guiding valve or crushed into crushed ice through the ice crushing unit by switching the outlet of the ice guiding valve, and then is discharged.
Secondly, the ice guiding valve can guide ice entering from the ice inlet and guide the ice to be output from the first ice outlet or the second ice outlet through the valve plate, so that the ice guiding valve can be applied to an automatic ice discharging crushed ice maker and guide ice in a refrigerator to an ice outlet of an ice making device or an ice crushing unit of the ice making device so as to directly output ice or output crushed ice; moreover, the ice block diversion valve adopts a driving mechanism consisting of the fixed seat, the valve shaft, the clamp spring, the coupler and the motor, and has the advantages of high working reliability and low cost; in addition, the ice block diversion valve can reliably and accurately learn whether the valve plate rotates to the first limit position or the second limit position by utilizing the two limit switches.
Thirdly, the automatic ice discharging device of the refrigerator is provided with the refrigerator discharging body, the spiral stirring shaft and the driving mechanism, when ice cubes in the refrigerator are required to be discharged, the driving mechanism drives the spiral stirring shaft to rotate, so that the spiral blades on the spiral stirring shaft can be utilized to generate thrust, and the ice cubes in the refrigerator body, which are close to the inlet of the refrigerator body, are pushed to the outlet of the refrigerator body so as to be finally pushed out from the outlet of the refrigerator body, and the ice cubes in the refrigerator fall into the vacant position of the refrigerator body, which is close to the inlet of the refrigerator body, under the action of gravity, and then are continuously pushed to the outlet of the refrigerator body; moreover, by controlling the rotating speed and the rotating time of the spiral stirring shaft, a fixed amount of ice cubes can be pushed out from the outlet of the refrigerator body; therefore, the automatic ice discharging device of the refrigerator can automatically and quantitatively discharge ice of ice cubes in the refrigerator, and pollution of the ice cubes caused by manual ice discharge is avoided.
Fourth, the ice crushing and stirring device of the refrigerator is provided with the ice crushing rod and the driving mechanism in the refrigerator, when ice cubes prepared by the ice making unit of the ice maker fall into the refrigerator, if the ice cubes prepared by the ice making unit are larger or a plurality of ice cubes in the refrigerator are formed into larger ice cubes (the ice cubes are likely to be agglomerated due to a large storage quantity or long storage time at low temperature), the driving mechanism drives the ice crushing rod to rotate back and forth, so that the stirring rod of the ice crushing rod breaks the larger ice cubes into small blocks, namely the ice cubes in the refrigerator cannot be pushed out from an outlet at the bottom of the refrigerator due to the overlarge volume, and therefore the ice crushing and stirring device of the refrigerator can prevent the ice cubes in the refrigerator from being pushed out from the outlet at the bottom of the refrigerator due to the overlarge volume, so that ice cubes in the refrigerator can be ensured to be smoothly discharged.
Fifth, the auxiliary condensing device for ice-making waste water can recycle low-temperature waste water generated by an ice-making unit of an ice-making machine, low-temperature waste water in a refrigerator and low-temperature waste water generated by an ice-crushing unit, and is used for auxiliary cooling of refrigerant flowing in a condensing pipe of the ice-making unit, so that the refrigerating efficiency of the ice-making machine is improved, and the energy consumption of the ice-making machine is reduced.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and to specific examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an automatic ice-breaking ice-making machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the automatic ice-dispensing crushed ice machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the automatic ice-ejecting crushed ice maker of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an ice diverter valve according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the structure of the ice diverter valve according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of an ice cube diverter valve according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of an automatic ice discharging device of a refrigerator and an ice crushing and stirring device of the refrigerator with a cross-sectional effect;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of an automatic ice discharging device of a refrigerator and an ice crushing and stirring device of the refrigerator with a cross-sectional effect;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of portion D of FIG. 8;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of portion E of FIG. 1;
FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of an ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic left-view structure of an auxiliary condensing device for ice-making wastewater in the invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 15, the present invention discloses an ice maker capable of automatically discharging ice cubes, which is provided with a main body 1 and an ice making unit 2 installed in the main body 1, wherein the invention is as follows: the automatic ice-discharging crushed ice maker is also provided with a refrigerator 3, an automatic ice-discharging device 4, an ice-guiding valve 5, an ice crushing unit 6 and an ice receiving platform 7 which are arranged in the machine body 1; the ice making unit 2, the refrigerator 3, the automatic ice discharging device 4 of the refrigerator, the ice guiding valve 5 and the ice crushing unit 6 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, ice made by the ice making unit 2 falls into the refrigerator 3 to be stored in a closed mode, the automatic ice discharging device 4 of the refrigerator can output ice stored in the refrigerator 3 to an inlet of the ice guiding valve 5, the ice guiding valve 5 is provided with a first outlet and a second outlet, the ice guiding valve 5 can be controlled to guide ice entering from the inlet of the ice guiding valve to one of the outlets of the ice guiding valve 5 to be output, and an ice inlet 6a of the ice crushing unit 6 of the ice crushing unit is communicated with the second outlet of the ice guiding valve 5; the ice receiving platform 7 is located below the first outlet of the ice guiding valve 5 and the ice outlet 6b of the ice crushing unit 6, and is used for placing a container for receiving ice outputted from the first outlet of the ice guiding valve 5 or crushed ice outputted from the ice outlet of the ice crushing unit 6.
The working mode of the automatic ice-discharging crushed ice maker is as follows:
the ice maker group 2 is started, and the ice cubes made by the ice maker group 2 automatically fall into the refrigerator 3 under the action of gravity. When the ice cubes are needed to be used, the automatic ice discharging device 4 of the refrigerator is started and the ice cube diversion valve 5 is switched to the first outlet of the ice cube diversion valve, so that the ice cubes in the refrigerator 3 are directly discharged through the automatic ice discharging device 4 of the refrigerator and the first outlet of the ice cube diversion valve 5; when crushed ice is needed, the automatic ice discharging device 4 of the refrigerator is started, the ice guiding valve 5 is switched to the second outlet of the ice guiding valve, and the ice crushing unit 6 is started, so that ice in the refrigerator 3 enters the ice crushing unit 6 through the automatic ice discharging device 4 of the refrigerator and the second outlet of the ice guiding valve 5 and is crushed into crushed ice to be output. The operator can use the container to catch the ice outputted from the first outlet of the ice guiding valve 5 or the crushed ice outputted from the ice outlet of the ice crushing unit 6 by just placing the container on the ice receiving platform 7. Therefore, the invention realizes the automation of the ice discharging process of the ice cubes and the crushed ice, greatly reduces the labor intensity of an operator for taking the ice, saves the ice discharging time, and ensures the food sanitation and safety of the ice cubes and the crushed ice more easily because the ice cubes and the crushed ice cannot be contacted with the operator in the whole ice discharging process.
Based on the above inventive concept, the present invention adopts the following preferred structure:
as shown in fig. 4 to 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the ice block diversion valve 5 is provided with a diversion conduit 51, a valve plate 52 and a diversion valve driving mechanism; the top surface of the diversion conduit 51 is provided with an ice inlet 51a, the bottom surface of the diversion conduit 51 is provided with a first ice outlet 51b and a second ice outlet 51c, the ice inlet 51a, the first ice outlet 51b and the second ice outlet 51c are the inlet, the first outlet and the second outlet of the ice block diversion valve 5, a first diversion pipeline 51d and a second diversion pipeline 51e are arranged in the diversion conduit 51, the upper pipeline opening of the first diversion pipeline 51d and the upper pipeline opening of the second diversion pipeline 51e are both communicated with the ice inlet 51a, the lower pipeline opening of the first diversion pipeline 51d is communicated with the first ice outlet 51b, and the lower pipeline opening of the second diversion pipeline 51e is communicated with the second ice outlet 51c; the valve plate 52 is disposed inside the diversion conduit 51, the diversion valve driving mechanism can drive the valve plate 52 to rotate between a first limit position and a second limit position, and the valve plate 52 can cover the upper pipeline opening of the second diversion pipeline 51e when rotating to the second limit position, so that ice cubes entering from the ice inlet 51a can only fall into the first diversion pipeline 51d under the guidance of the valve plate 52, and the valve plate 52 can cover the upper pipeline opening of the first diversion pipeline 51d when rotating to the first limit position, so that ice cubes entering from the ice inlet 51a can only fall into the second diversion pipeline 51e under the guidance of the valve plate 52.
As a preferred embodiment of the above ice cube flow diverter valve 5: the diversion valve driving mechanism consists of a fixed seat 53, a valve shaft 54, a clamp spring 55, a coupler 56 and a diversion valve motor 57, wherein a clamping block 541 is arranged on the side wall of the valve shaft 54; the front end face 51f of the shunt catheter 51 is provided with a front end through hole, the rear end face 51g is provided with a rear end through hole, the bottom of the valve plate 52 is provided with a shaft mounting through hole 52a, and the bottom surface of the valve plate is provided with a clamping groove 52b communicated with the shaft mounting through hole 52 a; the fixing seat 53 is fixed on the front end face 51f of the diversion conduit 51, the diversion valve motor 57 is fixed on the fixing seat 53, the valve shaft 54 penetrates into the shaft mounting through hole 52a of the valve plate 52, the clamping block 541 is embedded into the clamping groove 52b of the valve plate 52, the front end part of the valve shaft 54 penetrates out of the front end through hole of the diversion conduit 51 and then is connected with the motor shaft 571 of the diversion valve motor 57 through the coupler 56, the rear end part of the valve shaft 54 penetrates out of the rear end through hole of the diversion conduit 51, the clamping spring 55 is fixed on the rear end part of the valve shaft 54 penetrating out of the diversion conduit 51, and accordingly the valve shaft 54 can be driven by the diversion valve motor 57 to drive the valve shaft 52 to rotate between the first limit position and the second limit position.
As a preferred embodiment of the above ice cube flow diverter valve 5: the ice guiding valve 5 is also provided with two limit switches 58; both limit switches 58 are fixed on the fixed seat 53, a baffle 542 is further arranged on the side wall of the valve shaft 54, and the baffle 542 is positioned outside the shunt catheter 51, so that: the first limit switch 58 is triggered by the stop 542 of the valve shaft 54 when the valve plate 52 is rotated to the first limit position, and the second limit switch 58 is triggered by the stop 542 of the valve shaft 54 when the valve plate 52 is rotated to the second limit position. Therefore, the controller receives the trigger signals sent by the two limit switches 58, so as to determine whether the valve plate 52 rotates to the first limit position or the second limit position, and the controller is used for controlling the start and stop of the diversion valve motor 57 according to the determination result, namely, the valve plate 52 can be reliably controlled to rotate between the first limit position and the second limit position.
As a preferred embodiment of the above ice cube flow diverter valve 5: the first guide duct 51d and the second guide duct 51e are arranged in an inverted V shape, the valve shaft 54 is located above the junction of the first guide duct 51d and the second guide duct 51e, and when the valve plate 52 is rotated to the first limit position, the valve plate 52 is parallel to the extending direction of the second guide duct 51e, and when the valve plate 52 is rotated to the second limit position, the valve plate 52 is parallel to the extending direction of the first guide duct 51 d.
As shown in fig. 1, the ice guiding valve 5 of the present invention can realize ice discharging and ice discharging control of the ice crushing and making machine, and the working mode is as follows:
the ice guiding valve 5 of the present invention is installed below the ice storage bin 3 and above the ice crushing unit 6.
When the ice-crushing and ice-making machine capable of automatically discharging ice cubes needs to output ice cubes, the valve plate 52 is controlled to rotate to a second limit position, so that the valve plate 52 shields the upper pipeline opening of the second guide pipeline 51e, and therefore ice cubes pushed out by the ice storage box 3 fall into the ice inlet 51a of the diversion pipeline 51 and then enter the first guide pipeline 51d under the guidance of the valve plate 52, and the ice cubes are directly discharged from the first ice outlet 51b of the diversion pipeline 51, so that the automatic ice-crushing and ice-discharging function of the ice-crushing and automatic ice-discharging integrated machine is realized.
When the ice crushing machine needs to output crushed ice, the valve plate 52 is controlled to rotate to the first limit position, so that the valve plate 52 shields the upper pipeline opening of the first guide pipeline 51d, and therefore ice pushed out by the ice storage box 3 falls into the ice inlet 51a of the diversion pipeline 51 and then enters the second guide pipeline 51e under the guidance of the valve plate 52, and ice falls into the crushed ice groove of the ice crushing machine 6 after being output from the second ice outlet 51c of the diversion pipeline 51, and the crushed ice is crushed into crushed ice by the ice crushing machine 6 to be output, so that the automatic ice discharging and crushing function of the ice crushing machine is realized.
As shown in fig. 8 to 11, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the bottom of the refrigerator 3 is provided with a refrigerator outlet 3b; the automatic ice discharging device 4 of the refrigerator is provided with a refrigerator body 42, a spiral stirring shaft 43 and an ice discharging driving mechanism; the refrigerator outlet body 42 is a refrigerator body with an inlet 42a arranged on a top plate 421 and an outlet 42b arranged on a bottom plate 422, the inlet 42a of the refrigerator outlet body 42 is connected with the refrigerator outlet 3b of the refrigerator 3, and the outlet 42b of the refrigerator outlet body 42 and the inlet 42a are mutually staggered in the horizontal direction; the screw stirring shaft 43 is located in the refrigerator body 42 and is composed of a stirring shaft rotating shaft 431 and a screw blade 432 connected to the circumferential surface of the stirring shaft rotating shaft 431, and one end of the stirring shaft rotating shaft 431 extends below an inlet 42a of the refrigerator body 42 in the horizontal direction and the other end extends above an outlet 42b of the refrigerator body 42; the ice discharge driving mechanism can drive the screw stirring shaft 43 to rotate around the axis of the stirring shaft rotating shaft 431.
Therefore, when the ice cubes in the refrigerator 3 need to be output, the spiral stirring shaft 43 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, so that the spiral blades 432 on the spiral stirring shaft 43 can be utilized to generate thrust, and the ice cubes in the refrigerator body 42 close to the inlet 42a are pushed to the outlet 42b so as to be finally pushed out from the outlet 42b of the refrigerator body 42, and the ice cubes in the refrigerator 3 fall into a vacant position of the refrigerator body 42 close to the inlet 42a under the action of gravity and then continue to be pushed to the outlet 42b of the refrigerator body 42; further, by controlling the rotational speed and rotational time of the screw stirring shaft 43, a fixed amount of ice cubes can be pushed out from the outlet 42b of the refrigerator body 42; therefore, the invention can automatically and quantitatively discharge ice in the ice cubes in the refrigerator 3.
In order to improve the accuracy of quantitatively pushing out ice cubes by the automatic ice discharging device of the refrigerator, the automatic ice discharging device 4 of the refrigerator is preferably implemented as follows: the bottom plate 422 of the refrigerator body 42 is horizontally arranged, and the stirring shaft rotation shaft 431 of the screw stirring shaft 43 is horizontally arranged.
In order to improve the smoothness of ice cubes pushed out by the automatic ice-discharging device of the refrigerator, the automatic ice-discharging device 4 of the refrigerator is a preferable embodiment: the helical blades 432 of the helical stirring shaft 43 are connected to the peripheral surface of the shaft section of the stirring shaft 431 other than the shaft section located above the outlet 42b of the refrigerator body 42.
In order to increase the strength of the screw stirring shaft 43, the automatic ice discharging device 4 for the refrigerator is preferably: the helical blades 432 of the helical stirring shaft 43 are connected to the circumferential surface of the stirring shaft rotating shaft 431 by welding.
In order to ensure that the driving mechanism can work stably and reliably and that the greasy dirt of the driving mechanism does not pollute ice cubes in the refrigerator body 42, the automatic ice discharging device 4 of the refrigerator is a preferred embodiment: the spiral stirring shaft 43 is installed between the left side plate 423 and the right side plate 424 of the refrigerator body 42 through the ice discharging driving mechanism, namely: the right side plate 424 of the refrigerator body 42 is a sandwich structure composed of an inner side plate 4241 and an outer side plate 4242 which have a sandwich gap therebetween, and the left side plate 423, the inner side plate 4241 and the outer side plate 4242 are all provided with mounting through holes, so that two end parts of the stirring shaft rotating shaft 431 of the spiral stirring shaft 43 can extend out of the refrigerator body 42 through the mounting through holes on the left side plate 423 and the right side plate 424 respectively; the ice-discharging driving mechanism comprises a gear motor 44, a shaft coupling 45, an oil seal 46, an oil seal fixing sleeve 47, a motor fixing seat 48 and a shaft sleeve 49; the motor fixing seat 48 is fixed between the inner side plate 4241 and the outer side plate 4242 and is exposed from the mounting through hole of the outer side plate 4242, the gear motor 44 is positioned outside the refrigerator body 42 and is fixed on the motor fixing seat 48, a motor shaft of the gear motor 44 is connected with the end part of the stirring shaft rotating shaft 431 extending out of the mounting through hole of the right side plate 424 through the coupler 45, the oil seal 46 is fixed on the outer side plate 4242 through the oil seal fixing sleeve 47, and the oil seal 46 is positioned in the interlayer gap and is sleeved on the end part of the stirring shaft rotating shaft 431; the sleeve 49 is fixed in the mounting through hole of the left side plate 423 and is fitted over the end of the stirring shaft rotation shaft 431.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the ice crushing and stirring device 8 of the refrigerator is arranged in the refrigerator 3; the ice crushing and stirring device 8 of the refrigerator is provided with an ice crushing rod 82 and a stirring driving mechanism; the ice crushing rod 82 is provided with a rotating shaft 821, and a plurality of stirring rods 822 are connected to the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 821; the ice crushing rod 82 is located in the refrigerator 3, and the stirring driving mechanism can drive the ice crushing rod 82 to rotate around the axis of the rotary shaft 821.
Accordingly, referring to fig. 1 and 10, when ice cubes made by the ice making unit 2 of the ice maker fall into the ice storage bin 3, and when the ice cubes made by the ice making unit 2 are large or a plurality of ice cubes in the ice storage bin 3 are formed into large-sized ice cubes (the ice cubes may be agglomerated due to a large storage amount or a long storage time at a low temperature), the ice crushing rod 82 is driven to rotate back and forth by the driving mechanism, so that the stirring rod 822 of the ice crushing rod 82 breaks the large-sized ice cubes into small pieces, that is, the ice cubes in the ice storage bin 3 cannot be pushed out from the ice storage bin outlet 3b at the bottom of the ice storage bin 3 due to the excessively large volume can be avoided, and therefore, the ice discharging device can avoid that the ice cubes in the ice storage bin 3 cannot be pushed out from the ice storage bin outlet 3b at the bottom of the ice storage bin 3 due to the excessively large volume, so that ice cubes in the ice storage bin 3 can be ensured to be smoothly discharged.
In order to enhance the ice crushing effect of the ice crushing lever 82, as a preferred embodiment of the ice crushing stirring device 8 of the refrigerator described above: the stirring bars 822 of the ice crushing bars 82 are divided into two groups, each group includes at least two stirring bars 822, the connection positions of the two groups of stirring bars 822 and the rotating shaft 821 are separated by 180 ° in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 821, and each stirring bar 822 is arranged perpendicular to the rotating shaft 821, and all stirring bars 822 are uniformly spaced along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 821, and the axis of the rotating shaft 821 is coplanar with the axis of each stirring bar 822.
In order to enhance the ice crushing effect of the ice crushing lever 82, as a preferred embodiment of the ice crushing stirring device 8 of the refrigerator described above: the stirring rod 822 is a cylindrical rod body.
In order to secure the strength of the crushed ice lever 82, as a preferred embodiment of the crushed ice stirring device 8 of the refrigerator described above: the stirring rod 822 is connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 821 by welding.
As a preferred embodiment of the ice crushing and stirring device 8 of the refrigerator described above: the top of the ice storage box 3 is provided with an inlet 3a for ice cubes to fall into, and the bottom of the ice storage box is provided with an outlet 3b for pushing out ice cubes; the axis of the ice crushing lever 82 is horizontally arranged.
In order to ensure that the oil stain of the driving mechanism does not pollute ice cubes in the ice storage box 3, the ice crushing and stirring device 8 of the ice storage box is a preferable embodiment: the ice crushing rod 82 is installed between the two opposite box body plate surfaces 31 of the refrigerator 3 through the stirring driving mechanism, namely: the box body plate surface 31 is of a sandwich structure formed by an inner side plate 311 and an outer side plate 312 which have a sandwich gap therebetween, and the inner side plate 311 and the outer side plate 312 are respectively provided with mounting through holes, so that two end parts of a rotating shaft 821 of the ice crushing rod 82 can respectively extend out of the refrigerator 3 through the mounting through holes on the two box body plate surfaces 31; the stirring driving mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor 83 and two sets of sealed bearing assemblies, wherein the two sets of sealed bearing assemblies are respectively arranged in two-sided box body plate surfaces 31, two ends of a rotating shaft 821 are respectively arranged in the two sets of sealed bearing assemblies, the sealed bearing assemblies are composed of a bearing 84, a bearing fixing seat 85, an oil seal 86 and an oil seal fixing sleeve 87, an outer ring of the bearing 84 is fixed on an outer side plate 312 through the bearing fixing seat 85, the end part of the rotating shaft 821 is fixed in an inner ring of the bearing 84, the oil seal 86 is fixed on an inner side plate 311 through the oil seal fixing sleeve 87, and the oil seal 86 is closely adjacent to the inner side plate 311 and sleeved on the end part of the rotating shaft 821; the gear motor 83 is fixed on the outer side surface of the outer side plate 312 of one of the box body plate surfaces 31, and the gear motor 83 is connected with the end part of the rotating shaft 821 extending out of the box body plate surface 31.
In order to avoid deformation of the case plate surface 31 of the refrigerator 3, the crushed ice stirring device 8 of the refrigerator is preferably provided: the gear motor 83 is fixed to the outer surface of the outer plate 312 by angle bars 88, and a channel steel reinforcement 89 is provided on the inner surface of the outer plate 312 at a position corresponding to the angle bars 88.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the automatic ice-breaking ice-making machine is also provided with an ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing device 9; the ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing device 9 is provided with a cold water recovery tank 91, an auxiliary condensing water tank 92, a cold water suction pump 93, a hot water suction pump 94 and a hot water drain pipe 95; the cold water recovery tank 91 is positioned below the ice making unit 2 of the ice making machine, and the inside of the cold water recovery tank 91 is communicated with the ice making waste water outlet of the ice making unit 2 through the ice making waste water recovery pipe 97; the auxiliary condensation water tank 92 is located at a side of the ice maker group 2 to accommodate a condensation pipe 9601 of the ice maker group 2 inside the auxiliary condensation water tank 92; the water pumping port of the cold water pump 93 is communicated with the inside of the cold water recovery tank 91, the water outlet is communicated with the inside of the auxiliary condensate tank 92 through the cold water pumping pipe 98, the water pumping port of the hot water pump 94 is communicated with the inside of the auxiliary condensate tank 92, and the water outlet is communicated with the hot water drain pipe 95.
Thus, when the ice maker starts to make ice, the low-temperature waste water generated by the ice maker group 2 flows into the cold water recovery tank 91 through the ice making waste water recovery pipe 97 from the ice making waste water outlet thereof under the action of gravity, and by starting the cold water suction pump 93, the low-temperature waste water in the cold water recovery tank 91 can be pumped into the auxiliary condensate tank 92 through the cold water suction pipe 98 to be used as cooling water for cooling the refrigerant flowing in the condensate pipe 9601 through the condensate pipe 9601; when the temperature of the cooling water in the auxiliary condensing water tank 92 rises and the refrigerant in the condensing pipe 9601 cannot be cooled effectively, the cooling water in the auxiliary condensing water tank 92 which has been warmed up can be pumped away through the hot water drain pipe 95 by starting the hot water pump 94, and as the cold water pump 93 continues to pump the low-temperature wastewater in the cold water recovery tank 91 into the auxiliary condensing water tank 92, the cooling water in the auxiliary condensing water tank 92 can be kept at a low temperature to cool the refrigerant in the condensing pipe 9601 by the condensing pipe 9601; therefore, the invention can recycle the low-temperature waste water generated by the ice machine group 2 of the ice machine and is used for carrying out auxiliary cooling on the refrigerant flowing in the condensation pipe 9601 of the ice machine group 2, thereby improving the refrigeration efficiency of the ice machine and reducing the energy consumption of the ice machine.
In order to improve the low-temperature waste water utilization rate of the ice maker, the ice making waste water auxiliary condensing device 9 is preferably used for: the cold water recovery tank 91 is also located below the refrigerator 3 at the same time, and the inside of the cold water recovery tank 91 is communicated with the inside of the refrigerator 3 through the ice storage waste water recovery pipe 910 at the bottom of the refrigerator 3, so that low temperature waste water generated by melting ice cubes stored in the refrigerator 3 can flow into the cold water recovery tank 91 through the ice storage waste water recovery pipe 910 under the action of gravity for cooling of the condensation pipe 9601 of the ice maker group 2.
As a preferred embodiment of the above-described ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing apparatus 9: the cold water recovery tank 91 is also located below the ice crushing unit 6 at the same time, and the interior of the cold water recovery tank 91 is communicated with an ice crushing waste water discharge port of the ice crushing unit 6 through an ice crushing waste water recovery pipe 911, and the ice crushing waste water discharge port is used for discharging waste water generated by the ice crushing unit 6 in the ice crushing process, so that low-temperature waste water generated by the ice crushing unit 6 in the working process can flow into the cold water recovery tank 91 through the ice crushing waste water recovery pipe 911 under the action of gravity, so as to be used for cooling a condensation pipe 9601 of the ice maker 2.
As a preferred embodiment of the above-described ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing apparatus 9: the cold water recovery tank 91 is provided with an overflow port which communicates with a water outlet 913 of the ice maker through an overflow pipe 912 so that the cold water in the cold water recovery tank 91 can be discharged through the water outlet 913 of the ice maker when the low temperature waste water is excessive.
As a preferred embodiment of the above-described ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing apparatus 9: the ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing device 9 is also provided with a first float switch 914; the first float switch 914 is disposed in the cold water recovery tank 91 and is located at the bottom of the cold water recovery tank 91. Therefore, whether the low-temperature wastewater in the cold water recovery tank 91 reaches the preset water level can be detected by using the first float switch 914, and therefore, the first float switch 914 is electrically connected with the controller or the switch port of the first float switch 914 which is normally closed is connected in series between the power supply end of the cold water pump 93 and the power supply thereof, and the cold water pump 93 can be controlled by using the switch state of the first float switch 914, so that: when the low-temperature wastewater in the cold water recovery tank 91 reaches a preset water level or above, the cold water suction pump 93 is started, and when the low-temperature wastewater in the cold water recovery tank 91 is lower than the preset water level, the cold water suction pump 93 is stopped, so that the cold water suction pump 93 is prevented from idling to be damaged and energy is saved, and the automatic control of the cold water suction pump 93 is realized.
As a preferred embodiment of the above-described ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing apparatus 9: the ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing device 9 is also provided with a second float switch 915; a second float switch 915 is placed in the auxiliary condensate tank 92 at a top position of the auxiliary condensate tank 92. Therefore, whether the low-temperature wastewater in the auxiliary condensate tank 92 exceeds the preset water level can be detected by using the second float switch 915, and therefore, the second float switch 915 is electrically connected with the controller or the switch port of the normally open second float switch 915 is connected in series with the switch port of the first float switch 914 between the power supply end of the cold water pump 93 and the power supply, and the cold water pump 93 can be controlled by using the switch state of the second float switch 915, so that: when the low-temperature wastewater in the auxiliary condensation water tank 92 reaches a preset water level or above, the cold water suction pump 93 stops to prevent the low-temperature wastewater in the auxiliary condensation water tank 92 from overflowing, and when the low-temperature wastewater in the auxiliary condensation water tank 92 is lower than the preset water level, the state of the cold water suction pump 93 is determined by the first float switch 914, so that the automatic control of the cold water suction pump 93 is realized.
As a preferred embodiment of the above-described ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing apparatus 9: the ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing device 9 is also provided with a water temperature probe 916; a water temperature probe 916 is placed in the auxiliary condensate tank 92 to monitor the water temperature in the auxiliary condensate tank 92. Therefore, the water temperature detected by the water temperature probe 916 can be used for judging whether the water temperature in the auxiliary condensate tank 92 is too high, so that the cooling water heated in the auxiliary condensate tank 92 is pumped out through the hot water drain pipe 95 by starting the hot water pump 94 when the water temperature is too high, and the situation that the cooling effect cannot be generated on the condensation pipe 9601 of the ice maker group 2 due to the too high water temperature in the auxiliary condensate tank 92 is avoided.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and according to the above-described matters, the present invention may be modified, replaced or altered in various equivalent ways without departing from the basic technical spirit of the present invention, all falling within the scope of the present invention, according to the general technical knowledge and conventional means in the art.
Claims (9)
1. An automatic ice-breaking ice maker is provided with a machine body (1) and an ice-making unit (2) arranged in the machine body (1), and is characterized in that: the automatic ice discharging and crushing ice maker is also provided with a refrigerator (3), an automatic ice discharging device (4), an ice guiding valve (5), an ice crushing unit (6) and an ice receiving platform (7) which are arranged in the machine body (1); the ice making machine set (2), the ice storage box (3), the automatic ice discharging device (4) of the ice storage box, the ice guiding valve (5) and the ice crushing machine set (6) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, ice cubes made by the ice making machine set (2) fall into the ice storage box (3) to be stored in a closed mode, the automatic ice discharging device (4) of the ice storage box can output the ice cubes stored in the ice storage box (3) to the inlet of the ice guiding valve (5), the ice guiding valve (5) is provided with a first outlet and a second outlet, the ice guiding valve (5) can be controlled to guide the ice cubes entering from the inlet of the ice guiding valve to one of the outlets of the ice guiding valve to be output, and the ice crushing machine set ice inlet (6 a) of the ice crushing machine set (6) is communicated with the second outlet of the ice guiding valve (5); the ice receiving platform (7) is positioned below the first outlet of the ice guiding valve (5) and the ice outlet (6 b) of the ice crushing unit (6) and is used for placing a container for receiving ice outputted by the first outlet of the ice guiding valve (5) or crushed ice outputted by the ice outlet of the ice crushing unit (6);
The ice block diversion valve (5) is provided with a diversion conduit (51), a valve plate (52) and a diversion valve driving mechanism; the top surface of the diversion conduit (51) is provided with an ice inlet (51 a), the bottom surface of the diversion conduit (51) is provided with a first ice outlet (51 b) and a second ice outlet (51 c), the ice inlet (51 a), the first ice outlet (51 b) and the second ice outlet (51 c) are the inlet, the first outlet and the second outlet of the ice block diversion valve (5), a first diversion pipeline (51 d) and a second diversion pipeline (51 e) are arranged in the diversion conduit (51), the upper pipeline opening of the first diversion pipeline (51 d) and the upper pipeline opening of the second diversion pipeline (51 e) are both communicated with the ice inlet (51 a), the lower pipeline opening of the first diversion pipeline (51 d) is communicated with the first ice outlet (51 b), and the lower pipeline opening of the second diversion pipeline (51 e) is communicated with the second ice outlet (51 c); the valve plate (52) is arranged in the diversion conduit (51), the diversion valve driving mechanism can drive the valve plate (52) to rotate between a first limit position and a second limit position, the valve plate (52) shields the upper pipeline opening of the second diversion pipeline (51 e) when rotating to the second limit position, ice cubes entering through the ice inlet (51 a) can only fall into the first diversion pipeline (51 d) under the guidance of the valve plate (52), and the valve plate (52) shields the upper pipeline opening of the first diversion pipeline (51 d) when rotating to the first limit position, so that ice cubes entering through the ice inlet (51 a) can only fall into the second diversion pipeline (51 e) under the guidance of the valve plate (52);
The guide valve driving mechanism consists of a fixed seat (53), a valve shaft (54), a clamp spring (55), a coupler (56) and a guide valve motor (57), wherein a clamping block (541) is arranged on the side wall of the valve shaft (54); a front end through hole is formed in the front end face (51 f) of the shunt catheter (51), a rear end through hole is formed in the rear end face (51 g), a shaft mounting through hole (52 a) is formed in the bottom of the valve plate (52), and a clamping groove (52 b) communicated with the shaft mounting through hole (52 a) is formed in the bottom face of the valve plate; the fixed seat (53) is fixed on the front end face (51 f) of the diversion conduit (51), the diversion valve motor (57) is fixed on the fixed seat (53), the valve shaft (54) penetrates into the shaft installation through hole (52 a) of the valve plate (52), the clamping block (541) is embedded into the clamping groove (52 b) of the valve plate (52), the front end part of the valve shaft (54) penetrates out of the front end through hole of the diversion conduit (51) and then is connected with the motor shaft (571) of the diversion valve motor (57) through the coupler (56), the rear end part of the valve shaft (54) penetrates out of the rear end through hole of the diversion conduit (51), and the clamping spring (55) is fixed on the rear end part of the valve shaft (54) penetrating out of the diversion conduit (51);
the first diversion pipeline (51 d) and the second diversion pipeline (51 e) are arranged in an inverted V shape, the valve shaft (54) is located above the junction of the first diversion pipeline (51 d) and the second diversion pipeline (51 e), and when the valve plate (52) rotates to a first limit position, the valve plate (52) is parallel to the extending direction of the second diversion pipeline (51 e), and when the valve plate (52) rotates to a second limit position, the valve plate (52) is parallel to the extending direction of the first diversion pipeline (51 d).
2. The automatic ice-making machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the refrigerator (3) is provided with a refrigerator outlet (3 b); the automatic ice discharging device (4) of the refrigerator is provided with a refrigerator body (42), a spiral stirring shaft (43) and an ice discharging driving mechanism; the refrigerator outlet body (42) is a body with an inlet (42 a) arranged on a top plate (421) and an outlet (42 b) arranged on a bottom plate (422), the inlet (42 a) of the refrigerator outlet body (42) is connected with the refrigerator outlet (3 b) of the refrigerator (3), and the outlet (42 b) of the refrigerator outlet body (42) and the inlet (42 a) are staggered in the horizontal direction; the spiral stirring shaft (43) is positioned in the refrigerator outlet body (42) and consists of a stirring shaft rotating shaft (431) and a spiral blade (432) connected to the peripheral surface of the stirring shaft rotating shaft (431), one end of the stirring shaft rotating shaft (431) extends to the lower part of an inlet (42 a) of the refrigerator outlet body (42) in the horizontal direction, and the other end of the stirring shaft rotating shaft extends to the upper part of an outlet (42 b) of the refrigerator outlet body (42); the ice outlet driving mechanism can drive the spiral stirring shaft (43) to rotate around the axis of the stirring shaft rotating shaft (431).
3. The automatic ice-making machine of claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate (422) of the refrigerator body (42) is horizontally arranged, and the stirring shaft rotating shaft (431) of the spiral stirring shaft (43) is horizontally arranged.
4. The automatic ice-making machine of claim 2, wherein: the helical blade (432) of the helical stirring shaft (43) is connected to the peripheral surface of the other shaft sections of the stirring shaft rotating shaft (431) except the shaft section above the outlet (42 b) of the refrigerator body (42).
5. The automatic ice-making machine of claim 1, wherein: the ice crushing and stirring device (8) of the refrigerator is arranged in the refrigerator (3); the ice crushing and stirring device (8) of the refrigerator is provided with an ice crushing rod (82) and a stirring driving mechanism; the ice crushing rod (82) is provided with a rotating shaft (821), and the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (821) is connected with a plurality of stirring rods (822); the ice crushing rod (82) is positioned in the refrigerator (3), and the stirring driving mechanism can drive the ice crushing rod (82) to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft (821).
6. The automatic ice-making machine of claim 5, wherein: stirring rods (822) of the ice crushing rods (82) are divided into two groups, each group comprises at least two stirring rods (822), the connecting positions of the two stirring rods (822) and the rotating shaft (821) are 180 degrees apart in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (821), each stirring rod (822) is perpendicular to the rotating shaft (821), all stirring rods (822) are uniformly arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (821), and the axis of the rotating shaft (821) is coplanar with the axis of each stirring rod (822).
7. The automatic ice-making machine of claim 1, wherein: the automatic ice-making crushed ice maker is also provided with an ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing device (9); the ice-making wastewater auxiliary condensing device (9) is provided with a cold water recovery tank (91), an auxiliary condensing water tank (92), a cold water suction pump (93), a hot water suction pump (94) and a hot water drain pipe (95); the cold water recovery tank (91) is positioned below the ice making unit (2) of the ice making machine, and the interior of the cold water recovery tank (91) is communicated with the ice making waste water outlet of the ice making unit (2) through an ice making waste water recovery pipe (97); the auxiliary condensation water tank (92) is positioned at the side of the ice maker group (2) so as to accommodate a condensation pipe (9601) of the ice maker group (2) in the auxiliary condensation water tank (92); the water pumping port of the cold water pump (93) is communicated with the inside of the cold water recovery tank (91), the water outlet is communicated with the inside of the auxiliary condensation water tank (92) through a cold water pumping pipe (98), the water pumping port of the hot water pump (94) is communicated with the inside of the auxiliary condensation water tank (92), and the water outlet is communicated with the hot water drain pipe (95).
8. The automatic ice-making machine of claim 7, wherein: the cold water recovery tank (91) is also located below the refrigerator (3) at the same time, and the inside of the cold water recovery tank (91) is communicated with the inside of the refrigerator (3) through the ice storage wastewater recovery pipe (910) at the bottom of the refrigerator (3).
9. The automatic ice-making machine of claim 7, wherein: the cold water recovery tank (91) is also located below the ice crushing unit (6) at the same time, and the interior of the cold water recovery tank (91) is communicated with the ice crushing waste water outlet of the ice crushing unit (6) through the ice crushing waste water recovery pipe (911).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710853876.4A CN107702397B (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Ice crushing and making machine capable of automatically discharging ice cubes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710853876.4A CN107702397B (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Ice crushing and making machine capable of automatically discharging ice cubes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107702397A CN107702397A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
| CN107702397B true CN107702397B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
Family
ID=61171677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710853876.4A Active CN107702397B (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Ice crushing and making machine capable of automatically discharging ice cubes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107702397B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108571844A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-25 | 南通星诺冷冻设备有限公司 | A kind of ice machine with agitating function |
| CN109567599A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-05 | 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 | A kind of Sorbet mechanism on the rocks |
| CN110419949A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-08 | 杭州为我健康新零售科技有限公司 | Suitable for reconstituting the automatic equipment of bee honey drink |
| CN110403476A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-05 | 杭州为我健康新零售科技有限公司 | Water system suitable for bee honey drink beverage dispenser |
| CN110313830A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-11 | 杭州为我健康新零售科技有限公司 | Automatic vending beverage dispenser with dropping mechanism |
| CN110313832A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-11 | 杭州为我健康新零售科技有限公司 | The beverage dispenser converted is rushed suitable for magma |
| CN110547680A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-12-10 | 杭州为我健康新零售科技有限公司 | Honey beverage machine with sterilization and insect prevention functions |
| CN110411088A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-05 | 杭州为我健康新零售科技有限公司 | Mechanism for ice maker and mulse machine with ice making function |
| CN110410907A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-05 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of energy-saving ice-chilling air conditioning system and deicing |
| WO2021223149A1 (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-11-11 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Ice bucket agitator and refrigerator appliance |
| CN113551453B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2022-08-12 | 四川大学华西医院 | Blood sample censorship device |
| CN114608236A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-06-10 | 北京鸿霁科技有限公司 | Intelligent quantitative ice cake and smoothie feeding device |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1755304A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-05 | 三星电子株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| CN200946955Y (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-09-12 | 顾维 | Ice maker with device of uniform outlet for automatically fetching intact ice, crushed ice and ice water |
| CN101300456A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2008-11-05 | 曼尼托沃食品服务有限公司 | Ice/beverage dispenser with in-line ice crusher |
| CN103115471A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-05-22 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Ice storage device for ice maker of refrigerator |
| CN103196270A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-07-10 | 三星电子株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| CN103673445A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-26 | 泰州乐金电子冷机有限公司 | Ice crushing device of internally-meshed ice-making machine |
| CN106338169A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-18 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Ice discharge assembly of refrigerator and refrigerator with ice discharge assembly |
| CN107024050A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-08 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Distribute ice component, distribute ice production apparatus and refrigeration plant |
| CN207515305U (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-06-19 | 广州市广绅电器制造有限公司 | It is a kind of to go out ice cube trash ice ice machine automatically |
-
2017
- 2017-09-20 CN CN201710853876.4A patent/CN107702397B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1755304A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-05 | 三星电子株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| CN101300456A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2008-11-05 | 曼尼托沃食品服务有限公司 | Ice/beverage dispenser with in-line ice crusher |
| CN200946955Y (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-09-12 | 顾维 | Ice maker with device of uniform outlet for automatically fetching intact ice, crushed ice and ice water |
| CN103196270A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-07-10 | 三星电子株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| CN103673445A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-26 | 泰州乐金电子冷机有限公司 | Ice crushing device of internally-meshed ice-making machine |
| CN103115471A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-05-22 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Ice storage device for ice maker of refrigerator |
| CN106338169A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-18 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Ice discharge assembly of refrigerator and refrigerator with ice discharge assembly |
| CN107024050A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-08 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Distribute ice component, distribute ice production apparatus and refrigeration plant |
| CN207515305U (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-06-19 | 广州市广绅电器制造有限公司 | It is a kind of to go out ice cube trash ice ice machine automatically |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107702397A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107702397B (en) | Ice crushing and making machine capable of automatically discharging ice cubes | |
| CN103185431A (en) | Refrigerator | |
| CN102221276B (en) | Ice making device for refrigerator and refrigerator with same | |
| CN103185447A (en) | Refrigerator | |
| US8572999B2 (en) | Refrigerator | |
| US20120324914A1 (en) | Water circulation and drainage system for an icemaker | |
| CN215113433U (en) | Refrigeration equipment with automatic defrosting function | |
| KR20090111718A (en) | Water purifier having ice-maker | |
| CN203405048U (en) | Water supply assembly of automatic icemaker for refrigerator | |
| CN207515305U (en) | It is a kind of to go out ice cube trash ice ice machine automatically | |
| CN113631877B (en) | Ice making system and refrigeration equipment | |
| CN102221279B (en) | Ice making assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator with ice making assembly | |
| CN101398243A (en) | Ice making machine | |
| CN209801881U (en) | Ice making machine | |
| KR20110039883A (en) | Ice storage device for ice maker | |
| KR102358062B1 (en) | Ice Making Apparatus | |
| CN111829229B (en) | Ice making system and refrigeration equipment | |
| KR20090080433A (en) | Ice maker for refrigerator | |
| EP3907448B1 (en) | Ice making system and refrigeration device | |
| JP2651726B2 (en) | Underwater ice thermal storage device equipped with mixed means of ice chips and water | |
| CN107436062A (en) | A kind of ice machine and refrigerator | |
| CN114659311B (en) | Ice making device of air conditioner and air conditioner with same | |
| CN112460869A (en) | Pipeline system of ice maker | |
| CN104215009A (en) | Taste snow machine | |
| CN213713630U (en) | Flooded evaporator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |