CN107700503A - A kind of dry bag sandbag construction method based on hydraulic reclamation reef sand cofferdam - Google Patents
A kind of dry bag sandbag construction method based on hydraulic reclamation reef sand cofferdam Download PDFInfo
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- CN107700503A CN107700503A CN201710639810.5A CN201710639810A CN107700503A CN 107700503 A CN107700503 A CN 107700503A CN 201710639810 A CN201710639810 A CN 201710639810A CN 107700503 A CN107700503 A CN 107700503A
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- sand
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D19/00—Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
- E02D19/02—Restraining of open water
- E02D19/04—Restraining of open water by coffer-dams, e.g. made of sheet piles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/18—Making embankments, e.g. dikes, dams
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- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dry bag sandbag construction method based on hydraulic reclamation reef sand cofferdam, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:(1), construction survey and setting-out, the processing of geotextile bag body;(2), foundation trench excavates;(3), geotextile laying bag body;(4), cofferdam bag body construction, the dry bag sandbag filling of bottom, the dry bag sandbag filling in middle level, the dry bag sandbag filling in upper strata;(5), after the completion of the body of weir, laying protection geotextiles, after the completion of the bath of top layer sand pocket is closely knit, sun-proof geotextiles are laid in time, wrap up whole sand pocket cofferdam.The present invention efficiently solves the problem in the regional hydraulic reclamation cofferdam construction such as material shortage, cost of transportation be higher, can gather materials on the spot, easy for construction, it is loose to packing material Particle size requirements, cofferdam can be quickly formed, greatly reduces construction cost, the advantages that accelerating construction speed.The method fully demonstrates its exploitativeness and economical by engineering construction example.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to dredging and reclamation cofferdam construction technical field, more particularly to a kind of dry based on hydraulic reclamation reef sand cofferdam
Bag sandbag construction method.
Background technology
In some special regions, engineering material extremely lacks, and cost of transportation is higher.Using known technology and traditional construction
Technique, not only construction cost is higher, and material supply is also difficult to ensure construction needs.The present invention takes full advantage of the hydraulic reclamation of dredger
Main material of the material as engineering, had both met the needs of construction, ensure that construction speed, greatlys save engineering cost again.
The content of the invention
The present invention constructs to solve a kind of relatively low, the simple process that provides cost of technical problem present in known technology
Fast, it is workable, efficiently solve the hydraulic reclamation cofferdam construction in the area such as poor, transport difficult of material problem based on blowing
Fill out the dry bag sandbag construction method in reef sand cofferdam.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that to solve technical problem present in known technology:
A kind of dry bag sandbag construction method based on hydraulic reclamation reef sand cofferdam, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:(1), apply
Work measures and setting-out, the processing of geotextile bag body, goes out axis using measuring instrument measuring before constructing and sets steel on Yuan Jiao faces 1
Pipe is identified, and is suitably encrypted in arc section and knuckle section;Geotextiles are cut into by geotextile bag body computational length
Several, then the protection geotextiles cut are sewed into code requirement according to geotextiles along its length, sew up into needed for cloth bag
Width;
(2), foundation trench excavates:Hydraulic reclamation was taken into the land stage and first blew back wall, directly filled out backfill reef sand blast by dredger early stage
To cofferdam construction region, foundation trench is dug on the spot with excavator, foundation trench width determines that grooving length is bigger by the dry burnt-in sand bag width of bottom
In cofferdam construction length, foundation trench excavates reef sand, and other side in foundation trench both sides, uses when backfilling nearby;
After land-based area takes on a certain scale, take and first enclose after-blow, first returned with the dump truck work of falling soil application by hydraulic reclamation region
Fill out to form the scope of operation, backfill section width determines according to builder's road and weir bottom width degree;
(3), geotextile laying bag body, fixes the bottom of the dry burnt-in sand bag body of bottom using the steel pipe set in advance;
(4), cofferdam bag body construction, the dry bag sandbag filling of bottom:Surveying and locating first, using steel pipe the dry burnt-in sand bag of bottom
The bottom of body is fixed, and then excavator back-up sand is internal to the dry burnt-in sand bag of bottom, and bottom is done with portable sewing machine after sand is full
Burnt-in sand bag body is sewed it up, and is finally washed by water closely knit;When thickness deficiency or local eminence, artificial stop-off high-pressure water pipe should be flattened or used in time
Water-filling flattens;
The dry bag sandbag filling in middle level:The dry bag sandbag in middle level is laid above the dry burnt-in sand bag body of bottom;Equally, excavator is utilized
Back-up sand is internal to the dry burnt-in sand bag in middle level, and the dry burnt-in sand bag body in middle level is sewed it up with portable sewing machine after sand is full, finally washed by water close
It is real;Thickness deficiency or during local eminence, should artificial stop-off leveling in time or with the leveling of high-pressure water pipe water-filling;
The dry bag sandbag filling in upper strata:The laying dry bag sandbag in upper strata above the dry burnt-in sand bag body in middle level;Equally, filled out using excavator
Sand is internal to the dry burnt-in sand bag in upper strata, and the dry burnt-in sand bag body in upper strata is sewed it up with portable sewing machine after sand is full, finally washed by water closely knit;
Thickness deficiency or during local eminence, should artificial stop-off leveling in time or with the leveling of high-pressure water pipe water-filling;
(5), after the completion of the body of weir, laying protection geotextiles, after the completion of the bath of top layer sand pocket is closely knit, sun-proof geotechnique is laid in time
Cloth, wrap up whole sand pocket cofferdam.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects of:The present invention efficiently solves higher in material shortage, cost of transportation
Etc. the problem of regional hydraulic reclamation cofferdam construction, can gather materials on the spot, it is easy for construction, it is loose to packing material Particle size requirements, can quick shape
Into cofferdam, construction cost is greatly reduced, the advantages that accelerating construction speed.The method is fully demonstrated by engineering construction example
Its exploitativeness and economical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, backfill scope of operation schematic diagram;
Fig. 2, foundation trench excavated section schematic diagram;
Fig. 3, dry burnt-in sand sack cofferdam schematic diagram;
In figure:1st, Yuan Jiao faces;2nd, reef sand is backfilled;3rd, foundation trench excavates reef sand;4th, foundation trench;5th, the dry burnt-in sand bag of bottom;6th, middle level
Dry burnt-in sand bag;7th, the dry burnt-in sand bag in upper strata;8th, geotextiles are protected.
Embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing
Describe in detail as follows:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is referred to, a kind of dry bag sandbag construction method based on hydraulic reclamation reef sand cofferdam, is comprised the following steps:
(1), construction survey and setting-out, the processing of geotextile bag body, go out axis and on Yuan Jiao faces 1 before constructing using measuring instrument measuring
Set steel pipe to be identified, suitably encrypted in arc section and knuckle section;Geotextiles are pressed into geotextile bag body computational length
Several are cut into, then the protection geotextiles cut are sewed into code requirement according to geotextiles along its length, sews up into cloth bag
Required width;
(2), foundation trench excavates:Hydraulic reclamation was taken into the land stage and first blew back wall, directly blown backfill reef sand 2 by dredger early stage
Cofferdam construction region is filled to, digs foundation trench 4 on the spot with excavator, foundation trench width is determined by the dry burnt-in sand bag width of bottom, grooving length
Slightly larger than cofferdam construction length, foundation trench excavates reef sand 3, and other side in foundation trench both sides, uses when backfilling nearby;
After land-based area takes on a certain scale, take and first enclose after-blow, first returned with the dump truck work of falling soil application by hydraulic reclamation region
Fill out to form the scope of operation, backfill section width determines according to builder's road and weir bottom width degree;
(3), geotextile laying bag body, fixes the bottom of the dry burnt-in sand bag body of bottom using the steel pipe set in advance;
(4), cofferdam bag body construction:The dry bag sandbag filling of bottom:Surveying and locating first, using steel pipe the dry burnt-in sand bag of bottom
The bottom of body 6 is fixed, and then excavator back-up sand is internal to the dry burnt-in sand bag of bottom, and bottom is done with portable sewing machine after sand is full
Burnt-in sand bag body is sewed it up, and is finally washed by water closely knit;When thickness deficiency or local eminence, artificial stop-off high-pressure water pipe should be flattened or used in time
Water-filling flattens;
The dry bag sandbag filling in middle level:The dry bag sandbag in middle level is laid above the dry burnt-in sand bag body of bottom;Equally, excavator is utilized
In back-up sand to the dry burnt-in sand bag body 7 in middle level, the dry burnt-in sand bag body in middle level is sewed it up with portable sewing machine after sand is full, finally washed by water close
It is real;Thickness deficiency or during local eminence, should artificial stop-off leveling in time or with the leveling of high-pressure water pipe water-filling;
The dry bag sandbag filling in upper strata:The laying dry bag sandbag in upper strata above the dry burnt-in sand bag body in middle level;Equally, filled out using excavator
In sand to the dry burnt-in sand bag body 8 in upper strata, the dry burnt-in sand bag body in upper strata is sewed it up with portable sewing machine after sand is full, finally washed by water close
It is real;Thickness deficiency or during local eminence, should artificial stop-off leveling in time or with the leveling of high-pressure water pipe water-filling;
(5), after the completion of the body of weir, laying protection geotextiles, after the completion of the bath of top layer sand pocket is closely knit, sun-proof geotechnique is laid in time
Cloth, wrap up whole sand pocket cofferdam.
In summary, this construction method technique is simple, easy for construction, efficiently solve material shortage, cost of transportation compared with
The problem of high regional hydraulic reclamation cofferdam construction, can gather materials on the spot, loose to packing material Particle size requirements, can quickly form cofferdam,
Construction cost is greatly reduced, the advantages that accelerating construction speed.The method is fully demonstrated by engineering construction example to be implemented
Property and economical.
It is described above to be only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention,
Every technical spirit according to the present invention belongs to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification
In the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. dry bag sandbag construction method based on hydraulic reclamation reef sand cofferdam, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:(1), construction survey and setting-out, the processing of geotextile bag body, go out axis and in Yuan Jiao before constructing using measuring instrument measuring Steel pipe is set on face 1 to be identified, and is suitably encrypted in arc section and knuckle section;Geotextiles are calculated by geotextile bag body Length is cut into several, then the protection geotextiles cut are sewed into code requirement according to geotextiles along its length, sews up into Width needed for cloth bag;(2), foundation trench excavates:Hydraulic reclamation was taken into the land stage and first blew back wall, be directly filled to backfill reef sand blast by dredger and enclose early stage Weir construction area, foundation trench is dug on the spot with excavator, foundation trench width is determined by the dry burnt-in sand bag width of bottom, and grooving length, which is slightly larger than, encloses Weir is constructed length, and foundation trench excavates reef sand, and other side in foundation trench both sides, uses when backfilling nearby;After land-based area takes on a certain scale, take and first enclose after-blow, shape is first backfilled with the dump truck work of falling soil application by hydraulic reclamation region Into the scope of operation, backfill section width determines according to builder's road and weir bottom width degree;(3), geotextile laying bag body, fixes the bottom of the dry burnt-in sand bag body of bottom using the steel pipe set in advance;(4), cofferdam bag body construction, the dry bag sandbag filling of bottom:Surveying and locating first, using steel pipe the dry burnt-in sand bag body of bottom Bottom is fixed, and then excavator back-up sand is internal to the dry burnt-in sand bag of bottom, with portable sewing machine the dry burnt-in sand of bottom after sand is full Bag body is sewed it up, and is finally washed by water closely knit;Thickness deficiency or during local eminence, should artificial stop-off leveling in time or with high-pressure water pipe water-filling Leveling;The dry bag sandbag filling in middle level:The dry bag sandbag in middle level is laid above the dry burnt-in sand bag body of bottom;Equally, excavator back-up sand is utilized It is internal to the dry burnt-in sand bag in middle level, the dry burnt-in sand bag body in middle level is sewed it up with portable sewing machine after sand is full, finally washed by water closely knit;It is thick Degree deficiency or during local eminence, should artificial stop-off leveling in time or with the leveling of high-pressure water pipe water-filling;The dry bag sandbag filling in upper strata:The laying dry bag sandbag in upper strata above the dry burnt-in sand bag body in middle level;Equally, using excavator back-up sand extremely The dry burnt-in sand bag in upper strata is internal, and the dry burnt-in sand bag body in upper strata is sewed it up with portable sewing machine after sand is full, finally washed by water closely knit;Thickness Deficiency or during local eminence, should artificial stop-off leveling in time or with the leveling of high-pressure water pipe water-filling;(5), after the completion of the body of weir, laying protection geotextiles, after the completion of the bath of top layer sand pocket is closely knit, sun-proof geotextiles are laid in time, Wrap up whole sand pocket cofferdam.
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CN201710639810.5A CN107700503B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of dry packet sandbag construction method based on hydraulic reclamation reef sand cofferdam |
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CN201710639810.5A CN107700503B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of dry packet sandbag construction method based on hydraulic reclamation reef sand cofferdam |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108625417A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-09 | 四川城凯特建设工程有限公司 | A kind of channel cleanout method and its device |
CN110284393A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | The method of peat soil soft base build sidewalk |
CN110924364A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 安庆市水利水电规划设计院 | River-blocking weir gate anti-impact deep tooth wall and construction method thereof |
CN112900357A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-04 | 中交上海航道勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Degradable geotextile filling bag |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11256588A (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-21 | Kajima Corp | Underwater strut constructing method |
CN201891104U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-07-06 | 上海勘测设计研究院 | Combination bag outer prism structure for tidal flat reclamation |
CN105178245A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-23 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Large filling bag ecological embankment and revetment building method for river lake channel |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201710639810.5A patent/CN107700503B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11256588A (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-21 | Kajima Corp | Underwater strut constructing method |
CN201891104U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-07-06 | 上海勘测设计研究院 | Combination bag outer prism structure for tidal flat reclamation |
CN105178245A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-23 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Large filling bag ecological embankment and revetment building method for river lake channel |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108625417A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-09 | 四川城凯特建设工程有限公司 | A kind of channel cleanout method and its device |
CN110284393A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | The method of peat soil soft base build sidewalk |
CN110924364A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 安庆市水利水电规划设计院 | River-blocking weir gate anti-impact deep tooth wall and construction method thereof |
CN112900357A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-04 | 中交上海航道勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Degradable geotextile filling bag |
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