CN107698405A - A kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107698405A CN107698405A CN201711164181.1A CN201711164181A CN107698405A CN 107698405 A CN107698405 A CN 107698405A CN 201711164181 A CN201711164181 A CN 201711164181A CN 107698405 A CN107698405 A CN 107698405A
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- rice
- fertilizer
- organic fertilizer
- dregs
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to biomass fertilizers technical field, more particularly to a kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it is made up of following weight parts composition:36 parts of 100 130 parts of stalk, 50 60 parts of wheat bran, 40 60 parts of plant ash, 30 50 parts of dregs of beans, 60 80 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 36 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or borax, 50 70 parts of humic acid, 13 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 10 15 parts of urea, 12 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 10 16 parts of potash fertilizer.Present invention employs the organic materials after fermentation and humic acid, rich in needed for paddy growth, micronutrient element, soil physico-chemical property can be improved using the rice fertilizer special for organic of the present invention, strengthen soil water storage rate, improve soil fertilizer power, it may additionally facilitate rice normal growth and development, strengthen the anti-adversity of rice, improve nutrientuse efficiency, increase yield, improve rice quality, be the preferred source of manure for producing organic rice.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomass fertilizers technical field, more particularly to a kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and its preparation
Method.
Background technology
It must be applied fertilizer in Rice Production, the fertilizer applied extensively in Rice Production at present is based on chemical fertilizer, although chemical fertilizer energy
Meet to N, P, K nutritional need in paddy growth, and in being also required in paddy growth, micronutrient element for example silicon, calcium, zinc,
Sulphur, magnesium, boron, in chemical fertilizer in rice demand, micronutrient element lack or insufficient, also not comprehensively, paddy growth is ripe
The rice formed afterwards can also use as grain, and the nutritive value of rice is not high, it is impossible to be called real organic rice, for a long time
Soil hardening, acidifying are easily caused using chemical fertilizer.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, gram
Shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art are taken, real organic rice is formed after making paddy growth maturation, improves soil texture, improve soil
Earth water storage rate and keeping fertility.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer, by following
Parts by weight ingredient forms:Stalk 100-130 parts, wheat bran 50-60 parts, plant ash 40-60 parts, dregs of beans 30-50 parts, feces of livestock and poultry
60-80 parts, zinc sulfate 3-6 parts, boric acid or borax 3-6 parts, humic acid 50-70 parts, Lactobacillus plantarum 1-3 parts, urea 10-15
Part, phosphate fertilizer 12-20 parts, potash fertilizer 10-16 parts.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, it is made up of following weight parts composition:Stalk 110-130 parts, wheat bran 55-60 parts, plant ash 45-55 parts,
Dregs of beans 35-45 parts, feces of livestock and poultry 65-75 parts, zinc sulfate 4-6 parts, boric acid or borax 4-5 parts, humic acid 55-65 parts, plant breast
Bacillus 2-3 parts, urea 12-14 parts, phosphate fertilizer 14-18 parts, potash fertilizer 12-14 parts.
Further, it is made up of following weight parts composition:120 parts of stalk, 55 parts of wheat bran, 50 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of dregs of beans,
5 parts of 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or borax, 60 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 13 parts of urea, phosphate fertilizer
15 parts, 13 parts of potash fertilizer.
A kind of preparation method of rice biomass organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) after stalk 100-130 parts, wheat bran 50-60 parts, plant ash 40-60 parts, dregs of beans 30-50 parts being crushed
Drying process is carried out after even mixing so that moisture content is 20-35% in mixture;
(2) mixture in step (1) is placed in fermentation vat, Lactobacillus plantarum 2-3 parts is added into mixture, kept
65-75 DEG C of temperature is fermented, fermentation time 6-10 days;
(3) feces of livestock and poultry 60-80 parts, zinc sulfate 3-6 parts, boric acid or boron are added in the mixing after being fermented into step (2)
Sand 3-6 parts, humic acid 50-70 parts, urea 10-15 parts, phosphate fertilizer 12-20 parts, potash fertilizer 10-16 parts, rice is produced after stirring
Use biomass organic fertilizer.
Further, also include carrying out second of fermentation in the step (2), second of fermentation temperature is 45-55 DEG C, hair
The ferment time is 10-15 days.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Present invention employs the organic materials after fermentation and humic acid, rich in paddy growth
Needed in, micronutrient element, the rice fertilizer special for organic using the present invention can improve soil physico-chemical property, strengthen soil
Water storage rate, soil fertilizer power is improved, may additionally facilitate rice normal growth and development, strengthen the anti-adversity of rice, improve nutrient profit
With efficiency, increase yield, improve rice quality, be the preferred source of manure for producing organic rice.
Embodiment
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit
Determine the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
The rice biomass organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, is made up of following weight parts composition:100 parts of stalk, wheat bran 50
Part, 40 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or 3 parts of borax, 50 parts of humic acid, plant breast
1 part of bacillus, 10 parts of urea, 12 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts of potash fertilizer.
The preparation method of the rice biomass organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) done after uniformly being mixed after being crushed 100 parts of stalk, 50 parts of wheat bran, 40 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of dregs of beans
Dry processing so that moisture content is 20% in mixture;
(2) mixture in step (1) is placed in fermentation vat, 2 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum is added into mixture, keep temperature
65 DEG C of degree is fermented, fermentation time 6 days, is then carried out second and is fermented, and second of fermentation temperature is 45 DEG C, and fermentation time is
10 days;
(3) added into the mixing after fermenting in step (2) 3 parts of 60 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or borax,
50 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of urea, 12 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts of potash fertilizer, produce rice biomass organic fertilizer after stirring.
Embodiment two
The rice biomass organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, is made up of following weight parts composition:130 parts of stalk, wheat bran 60
Part, 60 parts of plant ash, 50 parts of dregs of beans, 80 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or 6 parts of borax, 70 parts of humic acid, plant breast
3 parts of bacillus, 15 parts of urea, 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 16 parts of potash fertilizer.
The preparation method of the rice biomass organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) carried out after uniformly being mixed after being crushed -130 parts of stalk, 60 parts of wheat bran, 60 parts of plant ash, 50 parts of dregs of beans
Drying process so that moisture content is 35% in mixture;
(2) mixture in step (1) is placed in fermentation vat, 3 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum is added into mixture, keep temperature
75 DEG C of degree is fermented, fermentation time 10 days, is then carried out second and is fermented, and second of fermentation temperature is 55 DEG C, fermentation time
For 15 days;
(3) added into the mixing after fermenting in step (2) 6 parts of 80 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or borax,
70 parts of humic acid, 15 parts of urea, 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 16 parts of potash fertilizer, produce rice biomass organic fertilizer after stirring.
Embodiment three
The rice biomass organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, is made up of following weight parts composition:120 parts of stalk, wheat bran 55
Part, 50 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of dregs of beans, 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or 5 parts of borax, 60 parts of humic acid, plant breast
2 parts of bacillus, 13 parts of urea, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 13 parts of potash fertilizer.
The preparation method of the rice biomass organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) done after uniformly being mixed after being crushed 120 parts of stalk, 55 parts of wheat bran, 50 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of dregs of beans
Dry processing so that moisture content is 30% in mixture;
(2) mixture in step (1) is placed in fermentation vat, 2 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum is added into mixture, keep temperature
70 DEG C of degree is fermented, fermentation time 8 days, is then carried out second and is fermented, and second of fermentation temperature is 50 DEG C, and fermentation time is
12 days;
(3) added into the mixing after fermenting in step (2) 5 parts of 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or borax,
60 parts of humic acid, 13 parts of urea, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 13 parts of potash fertilizer, produce rice biomass organic fertilizer after stirring.
Present invention employs the organic materials after fermentation and humic acid, rich in needed for paddy growth, micronutrient
Element, soil physico-chemical property can be improved using the rice fertilizer special for organic of the present invention, strengthen soil water storage rate, improve soil fertilizer
Power, rice normal growth and development is may additionally facilitate, strengthen the anti-adversity of rice, improve nutrientuse efficiency, increase yield, improved
Rice quality, it is the preferred source of manure for producing organic rice.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made up of following weight parts composition:Stalk 100-130 parts,
Wheat bran 50-60 parts, plant ash 40-60 parts, dregs of beans 30-50 parts, feces of livestock and poultry 60-80 parts, zinc sulfate 3-6 parts, boric acid or borax
3-6 parts, humic acid 50-70 parts, Lactobacillus plantarum 1-3 parts, urea 10-15 parts, phosphate fertilizer 12-20 parts, potash fertilizer 10-16 parts.
2. a kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by following weight parts composition
Composition:Stalk 110-130 parts, wheat bran 55-60 parts, plant ash 45-55 parts, dregs of beans 35-45 parts, feces of livestock and poultry 65-75 parts, sulfuric acid
Zinc 4-6 parts, boric acid or borax 4-5 parts, humic acid 55-65 parts, Lactobacillus plantarum 2-3 parts, urea 12-14 parts, phosphate fertilizer 14-18
Part, potash fertilizer 12-14 parts.
3. a kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that by following weight parts
Composition forms:120 parts of stalk, 55 parts of wheat bran, 50 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of dregs of beans, 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or
5 parts of borax, 60 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 13 parts of urea, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 13 parts of potash fertilizer.
4. a kind of preparation method of rice biomass organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixed after being crushed stalk 100-130 parts, wheat bran 50-60 parts, plant ash 40-60 parts, dregs of beans 30-50 parts
Drying process is carried out after conjunction so that moisture content is 20-35% in mixture;
(2) mixture in step (1) is placed in fermentation vat, Lactobacillus plantarum 2-3 parts, keeping temperature is added into mixture
65-75 DEG C is fermented, fermentation time 6-10 days;
(3) feces of livestock and poultry 60-80 parts, zinc sulfate 3-6 parts, boric acid or borax 3-6 are added in the mixing after being fermented into step (2)
Part, humic acid 50-70 parts, urea 10-15 parts, phosphate fertilizer 12-20 parts, potash fertilizer 10-16 parts, rice biology is produced after stirring
Matter organic fertilizer.
A kind of 5. preparation method of rice biomass organic fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step
Suddenly also include carrying out second of fermentation in (2), second of fermentation temperature is 45-55 DEG C, and fermentation time is 10-15 days.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711164181.1A CN107698405A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN201711164181.1A CN107698405A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN107698405A true CN107698405A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108585999A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-28 | 共同科技开发有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving rice yield |
CN108911930A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-11-30 | 柳州市泓吉农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rice organic fertilizer |
CN115572199A (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-01-06 | 江西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Special fertilizer for asparagus and application of special fertilizer in prevention and treatment of asparagus blight |
-
2017
- 2017-11-21 CN CN201711164181.1A patent/CN107698405A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108585999A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-28 | 共同科技开发有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving rice yield |
CN108911930A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-11-30 | 柳州市泓吉农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rice organic fertilizer |
CN115572199A (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-01-06 | 江西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Special fertilizer for asparagus and application of special fertilizer in prevention and treatment of asparagus blight |
CN115572199B (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-11-17 | 江西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Fertilizer special for asparagus and application of fertilizer in aspect of preventing and treating asparagus fusarium wilt |
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Application publication date: 20180216 |
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