CN107698405A - A kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107698405A
CN107698405A CN201711164181.1A CN201711164181A CN107698405A CN 107698405 A CN107698405 A CN 107698405A CN 201711164181 A CN201711164181 A CN 201711164181A CN 107698405 A CN107698405 A CN 107698405A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
rice
fertilizer
organic fertilizer
dregs
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Application number
CN201711164181.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李绘荣
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Guilin Angie Rose Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Guilin Angie Rose Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711164181.1A priority Critical patent/CN107698405A/en
Publication of CN107698405A publication Critical patent/CN107698405A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to biomass fertilizers technical field, more particularly to a kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it is made up of following weight parts composition:36 parts of 100 130 parts of stalk, 50 60 parts of wheat bran, 40 60 parts of plant ash, 30 50 parts of dregs of beans, 60 80 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 36 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or borax, 50 70 parts of humic acid, 13 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 10 15 parts of urea, 12 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 10 16 parts of potash fertilizer.Present invention employs the organic materials after fermentation and humic acid, rich in needed for paddy growth, micronutrient element, soil physico-chemical property can be improved using the rice fertilizer special for organic of the present invention, strengthen soil water storage rate, improve soil fertilizer power, it may additionally facilitate rice normal growth and development, strengthen the anti-adversity of rice, improve nutrientuse efficiency, increase yield, improve rice quality, be the preferred source of manure for producing organic rice.

Description

A kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomass fertilizers technical field, more particularly to a kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and its preparation Method.
Background technology
It must be applied fertilizer in Rice Production, the fertilizer applied extensively in Rice Production at present is based on chemical fertilizer, although chemical fertilizer energy Meet to N, P, K nutritional need in paddy growth, and in being also required in paddy growth, micronutrient element for example silicon, calcium, zinc, Sulphur, magnesium, boron, in chemical fertilizer in rice demand, micronutrient element lack or insufficient, also not comprehensively, paddy growth is ripe The rice formed afterwards can also use as grain, and the nutritive value of rice is not high, it is impossible to be called real organic rice, for a long time Soil hardening, acidifying are easily caused using chemical fertilizer.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, gram Shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art are taken, real organic rice is formed after making paddy growth maturation, improves soil texture, improve soil Earth water storage rate and keeping fertility.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer, by following Parts by weight ingredient forms:Stalk 100-130 parts, wheat bran 50-60 parts, plant ash 40-60 parts, dregs of beans 30-50 parts, feces of livestock and poultry 60-80 parts, zinc sulfate 3-6 parts, boric acid or borax 3-6 parts, humic acid 50-70 parts, Lactobacillus plantarum 1-3 parts, urea 10-15 Part, phosphate fertilizer 12-20 parts, potash fertilizer 10-16 parts.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, it is made up of following weight parts composition:Stalk 110-130 parts, wheat bran 55-60 parts, plant ash 45-55 parts, Dregs of beans 35-45 parts, feces of livestock and poultry 65-75 parts, zinc sulfate 4-6 parts, boric acid or borax 4-5 parts, humic acid 55-65 parts, plant breast Bacillus 2-3 parts, urea 12-14 parts, phosphate fertilizer 14-18 parts, potash fertilizer 12-14 parts.
Further, it is made up of following weight parts composition:120 parts of stalk, 55 parts of wheat bran, 50 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of dregs of beans, 5 parts of 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or borax, 60 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 13 parts of urea, phosphate fertilizer 15 parts, 13 parts of potash fertilizer.
A kind of preparation method of rice biomass organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) after stalk 100-130 parts, wheat bran 50-60 parts, plant ash 40-60 parts, dregs of beans 30-50 parts being crushed Drying process is carried out after even mixing so that moisture content is 20-35% in mixture;
(2) mixture in step (1) is placed in fermentation vat, Lactobacillus plantarum 2-3 parts is added into mixture, kept 65-75 DEG C of temperature is fermented, fermentation time 6-10 days;
(3) feces of livestock and poultry 60-80 parts, zinc sulfate 3-6 parts, boric acid or boron are added in the mixing after being fermented into step (2) Sand 3-6 parts, humic acid 50-70 parts, urea 10-15 parts, phosphate fertilizer 12-20 parts, potash fertilizer 10-16 parts, rice is produced after stirring Use biomass organic fertilizer.
Further, also include carrying out second of fermentation in the step (2), second of fermentation temperature is 45-55 DEG C, hair The ferment time is 10-15 days.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Present invention employs the organic materials after fermentation and humic acid, rich in paddy growth Needed in, micronutrient element, the rice fertilizer special for organic using the present invention can improve soil physico-chemical property, strengthen soil Water storage rate, soil fertilizer power is improved, may additionally facilitate rice normal growth and development, strengthen the anti-adversity of rice, improve nutrient profit With efficiency, increase yield, improve rice quality, be the preferred source of manure for producing organic rice.
Embodiment
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit Determine the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
The rice biomass organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, is made up of following weight parts composition:100 parts of stalk, wheat bran 50 Part, 40 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or 3 parts of borax, 50 parts of humic acid, plant breast 1 part of bacillus, 10 parts of urea, 12 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts of potash fertilizer.
The preparation method of the rice biomass organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) done after uniformly being mixed after being crushed 100 parts of stalk, 50 parts of wheat bran, 40 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of dregs of beans Dry processing so that moisture content is 20% in mixture;
(2) mixture in step (1) is placed in fermentation vat, 2 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum is added into mixture, keep temperature 65 DEG C of degree is fermented, fermentation time 6 days, is then carried out second and is fermented, and second of fermentation temperature is 45 DEG C, and fermentation time is 10 days;
(3) added into the mixing after fermenting in step (2) 3 parts of 60 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or borax, 50 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of urea, 12 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts of potash fertilizer, produce rice biomass organic fertilizer after stirring.
Embodiment two
The rice biomass organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, is made up of following weight parts composition:130 parts of stalk, wheat bran 60 Part, 60 parts of plant ash, 50 parts of dregs of beans, 80 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or 6 parts of borax, 70 parts of humic acid, plant breast 3 parts of bacillus, 15 parts of urea, 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 16 parts of potash fertilizer.
The preparation method of the rice biomass organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) carried out after uniformly being mixed after being crushed -130 parts of stalk, 60 parts of wheat bran, 60 parts of plant ash, 50 parts of dregs of beans Drying process so that moisture content is 35% in mixture;
(2) mixture in step (1) is placed in fermentation vat, 3 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum is added into mixture, keep temperature 75 DEG C of degree is fermented, fermentation time 10 days, is then carried out second and is fermented, and second of fermentation temperature is 55 DEG C, fermentation time For 15 days;
(3) added into the mixing after fermenting in step (2) 6 parts of 80 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or borax, 70 parts of humic acid, 15 parts of urea, 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 16 parts of potash fertilizer, produce rice biomass organic fertilizer after stirring.
Embodiment three
The rice biomass organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, is made up of following weight parts composition:120 parts of stalk, wheat bran 55 Part, 50 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of dregs of beans, 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or 5 parts of borax, 60 parts of humic acid, plant breast 2 parts of bacillus, 13 parts of urea, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 13 parts of potash fertilizer.
The preparation method of the rice biomass organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) done after uniformly being mixed after being crushed 120 parts of stalk, 55 parts of wheat bran, 50 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of dregs of beans Dry processing so that moisture content is 30% in mixture;
(2) mixture in step (1) is placed in fermentation vat, 2 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum is added into mixture, keep temperature 70 DEG C of degree is fermented, fermentation time 8 days, is then carried out second and is fermented, and second of fermentation temperature is 50 DEG C, and fermentation time is 12 days;
(3) added into the mixing after fermenting in step (2) 5 parts of 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or borax, 60 parts of humic acid, 13 parts of urea, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 13 parts of potash fertilizer, produce rice biomass organic fertilizer after stirring.
Present invention employs the organic materials after fermentation and humic acid, rich in needed for paddy growth, micronutrient Element, soil physico-chemical property can be improved using the rice fertilizer special for organic of the present invention, strengthen soil water storage rate, improve soil fertilizer Power, rice normal growth and development is may additionally facilitate, strengthen the anti-adversity of rice, improve nutrientuse efficiency, increase yield, improved Rice quality, it is the preferred source of manure for producing organic rice.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made up of following weight parts composition:Stalk 100-130 parts, Wheat bran 50-60 parts, plant ash 40-60 parts, dregs of beans 30-50 parts, feces of livestock and poultry 60-80 parts, zinc sulfate 3-6 parts, boric acid or borax 3-6 parts, humic acid 50-70 parts, Lactobacillus plantarum 1-3 parts, urea 10-15 parts, phosphate fertilizer 12-20 parts, potash fertilizer 10-16 parts.
2. a kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by following weight parts composition Composition:Stalk 110-130 parts, wheat bran 55-60 parts, plant ash 45-55 parts, dregs of beans 35-45 parts, feces of livestock and poultry 65-75 parts, sulfuric acid Zinc 4-6 parts, boric acid or borax 4-5 parts, humic acid 55-65 parts, Lactobacillus plantarum 2-3 parts, urea 12-14 parts, phosphate fertilizer 14-18 Part, potash fertilizer 12-14 parts.
3. a kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that by following weight parts Composition forms:120 parts of stalk, 55 parts of wheat bran, 50 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of dregs of beans, 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, boric acid or 5 parts of borax, 60 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 13 parts of urea, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 13 parts of potash fertilizer.
4. a kind of preparation method of rice biomass organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) uniformly mixed after being crushed stalk 100-130 parts, wheat bran 50-60 parts, plant ash 40-60 parts, dregs of beans 30-50 parts Drying process is carried out after conjunction so that moisture content is 20-35% in mixture;
(2) mixture in step (1) is placed in fermentation vat, Lactobacillus plantarum 2-3 parts, keeping temperature is added into mixture 65-75 DEG C is fermented, fermentation time 6-10 days;
(3) feces of livestock and poultry 60-80 parts, zinc sulfate 3-6 parts, boric acid or borax 3-6 are added in the mixing after being fermented into step (2) Part, humic acid 50-70 parts, urea 10-15 parts, phosphate fertilizer 12-20 parts, potash fertilizer 10-16 parts, rice biology is produced after stirring Matter organic fertilizer.
A kind of 5. preparation method of rice biomass organic fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step Suddenly also include carrying out second of fermentation in (2), second of fermentation temperature is 45-55 DEG C, and fermentation time is 10-15 days.
CN201711164181.1A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107698405A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711164181.1A CN107698405A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of rice biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108585999A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-28 共同科技开发有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving rice yield
CN108911930A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-11-30 柳州市泓吉农业科技有限公司 A kind of rice organic fertilizer
CN115572199A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-01-06 江西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Special fertilizer for asparagus and application of special fertilizer in prevention and treatment of asparagus blight

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108585999A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-28 共同科技开发有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving rice yield
CN108911930A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-11-30 柳州市泓吉农业科技有限公司 A kind of rice organic fertilizer
CN115572199A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-01-06 江西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Special fertilizer for asparagus and application of special fertilizer in prevention and treatment of asparagus blight
CN115572199B (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-11-17 江西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Fertilizer special for asparagus and application of fertilizer in aspect of preventing and treating asparagus fusarium wilt

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Application publication date: 20180216

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