CN107691521A - A kind of bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107691521A CN107691521A CN201610646964.2A CN201610646964A CN107691521A CN 107691521 A CN107691521 A CN 107691521A CN 201610646964 A CN201610646964 A CN 201610646964A CN 107691521 A CN107691521 A CN 107691521A
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- bitter melon
- melon seed
- vegetable insecticide
- insecticide
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide, the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is made up of following parts by weight material：50 100 parts of wormwood, 10 20 parts of almond, 30 50 parts of gelsemium elegan, 15 30 parts of Siberian cocklebur, 20 25 parts of garlic, 20 30 parts of granatum, 100 200 parts of bitter melon seed, 10 15 parts of lemon-grass, 20 50 parts of tomato leaf, 25 parts of fruit of washing one's hands；Killed off the insect pests in the insecticide energy short time of the present invention, insecticidal range is wide, pure plant, which is made, is easily benefited from plant absorption conversion, particularly crop products no chemical residues, effect on environment is small, meets green requirement, while the material that the present invention uses is easy to get, it is cheap, so as to reduce insecticide cost；The preparation method of the present invention, method is simple to operation, and Production Time is short, and production efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of insecticide, and in particular to a kind of bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Insecticide, it is mainly used in preventing and treating the medicine of agricultural insect pest and urban health insect, usage history is long-range, dosage is big,
It is wide in variety.Now with developing rapidly for agricultural, insecticide makes farm output improve, and still, nearly all insecticide all can be tight
Important place changes bioecosystem, and most of harmful, and others can be concentrated in food chain.Insecticide is by next
Source can be divided into plant insecticide and the class of chemical synthesis insecticide two.Chemical synthesis insecticide has fine for plant pest
Ground prevention effect, but environmental pollution caused by chemical synthesis insecticide, to harm caused by the ecological balance；With society
Development, people increasingly pay attention to for environmental protection, and chemical synthesis insecticide can not meet the green requirement of the mankind
；Compared to the environment protection requirement that plant insecticide can meet the mankind, plant insecticide, can be rapid by extracted form natural plant
Degraded, no environmental problem, there is high selectivity, to person poultry safety, and also have do not produce resistance, without poisoning, have fertilizer efficiency, to crop
Growth have stimulation, simultaneous can cure the disease insect pest the advantages that.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is：
A kind of bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide, the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide are made up of following parts by weight material：Wormwood 50-
100 parts, almond 10-20 parts, gelsemium elegan 30-50 parts, Siberian cocklebur 15-30 parts, garlic 20-25 parts, granatum 20-30 parts, bitter melon seed
100-200 parts, lemon-grass 10-15 parts, tomato leaf 20-50 parts, fruit of washing one's hands 2-5 parts.
Preferably, the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is made up of following parts by weight material：Wormwood 60-80 parts, almond 12-
15 parts, gelsemium elegan 35-45 parts, Siberian cocklebur 15-25 parts, garlic 20-25 parts, granatum 25-30 parts, bitter melon seed 150-200 parts, lemongrass
Careless 10-15 parts, tomato leaf 30-50 parts, fruit of washing one's hands 2-5 parts.
Preferably, the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is made up of following parts by weight material：70 parts of wormwood, 13 parts of almond,
40 parts of gelsemium elegan, 20 parts of Siberian cocklebur, 22 parts of garlic, 28 parts of granatum, 180 parts of bitter melon seed, 12 parts of lemon-grass, 40 parts of tomato leaf, wash
3 parts of hand fruit.
A kind of preparation method of any of the above-described described bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide, the system of the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide
Preparation Method comprises the following steps：
1) by wormwood, gelsemium elegan, Siberian cocklebur, granatum, bitter melon seed, lemon-grass, tomato leaf crushed after being dried, add water and carry out
After extracting 1-2 hours, extract solution is filtrated to get, after extract solution is carried out into distillation 1 hour, obtains liquid A；
2) garlic and almond is smashed to pieces after adding ethanol extraction 1 hour, filtering, decompression obtain extract solution B；
3) smash fruit of washing one's hands to pieces addition water, be filtrated to get liquid C；
4) the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is obtained after mixing liquid A, extract solution B, liquid C.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
Killed off the insect pests in the insecticide energy short time of the present invention, insecticidal range is wide, and pure plant, which is made, is easily benefited from plant absorption
Conversion, particularly crop products no chemical residues, effect on environment is small, meets green requirement, while the present invention makes
Material is easy to get, cheap, so as to reduce insecticide cost；The preparation method of the present invention, method is simple to operation, makes
Time is short, and production efficiency is high.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art's reference say
Bright book word can be implemented according to this.
Embodiment 1：
Bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is made up of following parts by weight material：It is 50 parts of wormwood, 10 parts of almond, 30 parts of gelsemium elegan, grey
15 parts of ear, 20 parts of garlic, 20 parts of granatum, 100 parts of bitter melon seed, 10 parts of lemon-grass, 20 parts of tomato leaf, 2 parts of fruit of washing one's hands.
The preparation method of above-mentioned bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide comprises the following steps：
1) by wormwood, gelsemium elegan, Siberian cocklebur, granatum, bitter melon seed, lemon-grass, tomato leaf crushed after being dried, add water and carry out
After extracting 1-2 hours, extract solution is filtrated to get, after extract solution is carried out into distillation 1 hour, obtains liquid A；
2) garlic and almond is smashed to pieces after adding ethanol extraction 1 hour, filtering, decompression obtain extract solution B；
3) smash fruit of washing one's hands to pieces addition water, be filtrated to get liquid C；
4) the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is obtained after mixing liquid A, extract solution B, liquid C.
Embodiment 2
Bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is made up of following parts by weight material：It is 100 parts of wormwood, 20 parts of almond, 50 parts of gelsemium elegan, grey
30 parts of ear, 25 parts of garlic, 30 parts of granatum, 200 parts of bitter melon seed, 15 parts of lemon-grass, 50 parts of tomato leaf, 5 parts of fruit of washing one's hands.
The preparation method of above-mentioned bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide comprises the following steps：
1) by wormwood, gelsemium elegan, Siberian cocklebur, granatum, bitter melon seed, lemon-grass, tomato leaf crushed after being dried, add water and carry out
After extracting 1-2 hours, extract solution is filtrated to get, after extract solution is carried out into distillation 1 hour, obtains liquid A；
2) garlic and almond is smashed to pieces after adding ethanol extraction 1 hour, filtering, decompression obtain extract solution B；
3) smash fruit of washing one's hands to pieces addition water, be filtrated to get liquid C；
4) the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is obtained after mixing liquid A, extract solution B, liquid C.
Embodiment 3
Bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is made up of following parts by weight material：It is 70 parts of wormwood, 13 parts of almond, 40 parts of gelsemium elegan, grey
20 parts of ear, 22 parts of garlic, 28 parts of granatum, 180 parts of bitter melon seed, 12 parts of lemon-grass, 40 parts of tomato leaf, 3 parts of fruit of washing one's hands.
The preparation method of above-mentioned bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide comprises the following steps：
1) by wormwood, gelsemium elegan, Siberian cocklebur, granatum, bitter melon seed, lemon-grass, tomato leaf crushed after being dried, add water and carry out
After extracting 1-2 hours, extract solution is filtrated to get, after extract solution is carried out into distillation 1 hour, obtains liquid A；
2) garlic and almond is smashed to pieces after adding ethanol extraction 1 hour, filtering, decompression obtain extract solution B；
3) smash fruit of washing one's hands to pieces addition water, be filtrated to get liquid C；
4) the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is obtained after mixing liquid A, extract solution B, liquid C.
Embodiment 4
Bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is made up of following parts by weight material：It is 60 parts of wormwood, 12 parts of almond, 35 parts of gelsemium elegan, grey
15 parts of ear, 20 parts of garlic, 25 parts of granatum, 150 parts of bitter melon seed, 10 parts of lemon-grass, 30 parts of tomato leaf, 2 parts of fruit of washing one's hands.
The preparation method of above-mentioned bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide comprises the following steps：
1) by wormwood, gelsemium elegan, Siberian cocklebur, granatum, bitter melon seed, lemon-grass, tomato leaf crushed after being dried, add water and carry out
After extracting 1-2 hours, extract solution is filtrated to get, after extract solution is carried out into distillation 1 hour, obtains liquid A；
2) garlic and almond is smashed to pieces after adding ethanol extraction 1 hour, filtering, decompression obtain extract solution B；
3) smash fruit of washing one's hands to pieces addition water, be filtrated to get liquid C；
4) the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is obtained after mixing liquid A, extract solution B, liquid C.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited
In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide, it is characterised in that the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is by following parts by weight material system
Into：Wormwood 50-100 parts, almond 10-20 parts, gelsemium elegan 30-50 parts, Siberian cocklebur 15-30 parts, garlic 20-25 parts, granatum 20-30
Part, bitter melon seed 100-200 parts, lemon-grass 10-15 parts, tomato leaf 20-50 parts, fruit of washing one's hands 2-5 parts.
2. bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is by following
Parts by weight material is made：Wormwood 60-80 parts, almond 12-15 parts, gelsemium elegan 35-45 parts, Siberian cocklebur 15-25 parts, garlic 20-25 parts,
Granatum 25-30 parts, bitter melon seed 150-200 parts, lemon-grass 10-15 parts, tomato leaf 30-50 parts, fruit of washing one's hands 2-5 parts.
3. bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is by following
Parts by weight material is made：70 parts of wormwood, 13 parts of almond, 40 parts of gelsemium elegan, 20 parts of Siberian cocklebur, 22 parts of garlic, 28 parts of granatum, balsam pear
180 parts of seed, 12 parts of lemon-grass, 40 parts of tomato leaf, 3 parts of fruit of washing one's hands.
4. the preparation method of the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide as described in any in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the balsam pear
The preparation method of seed vegetable insecticide comprises the following steps：
1) by wormwood, gelsemium elegan, Siberian cocklebur, granatum, bitter melon seed, lemon-grass, tomato leaf crushed after being dried, add water and extracted
After 1-2 hours, extract solution is filtrated to get, after extract solution is carried out into distillation 1 hour, obtains liquid A；
2) garlic and almond is smashed to pieces after adding ethanol extraction 1 hour, filtering, decompression obtain extract solution B；
3) smash fruit of washing one's hands to pieces addition water, be filtrated to get liquid C；
4) the bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide is obtained after mixing liquid A, extract solution B, liquid C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610646964.2A CN107691521A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610646964.2A CN107691521A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107691521A true CN107691521A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610646964.2A Pending CN107691521A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of bitter melon seed vegetable insecticide and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN107691521A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105519603A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-27 | 青岛钰兴石墨制品有限公司 | Ginseng fruit pesticide |
-
2016
- 2016-08-08 CN CN201610646964.2A patent/CN107691521A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105519603A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-27 | 青岛钰兴石墨制品有限公司 | Ginseng fruit pesticide |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 史永利: "《日光温室黄瓜规范化栽培技术》", 30 November 2015, 甘肃科学技术出版社 * |
| 李敏: "《中药材规范化生产与管理 GAP 方法及技术》", 31 January 2005, 中国医药科技出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20180216 |