CN107683741A - A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107683741A CN107683741A CN201710903258.6A CN201710903258A CN107683741A CN 107683741 A CN107683741 A CN 107683741A CN 201710903258 A CN201710903258 A CN 201710903258A CN 107683741 A CN107683741 A CN 107683741A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- kiwi berry
- implantation methods
- bondage
- peach seedling
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry, comprise the steps of：Prepare planting site, dig plantation hole, take bondage frame, plantation macaque peach seedling, top dressing, trimming, harvesting.It is convenient that it is managed, and the Kiwi berry quality grown is good, yield is high, easy to implement and popularization, improves economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry, belong to Kiwi berry planting technology field.
Background technology
Vitamin C content in Kiwi berry comes out at the top in fruit, is described as " king of fruit ", but uses existing
Implantation methods, plantation labor intensity is big, and the survival rate of macaque peach seedling is low, of poor quality, yields poorly, is influenceed greatly by weather.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are the defects of overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of plantation side of Kiwi berry
Method, it is convenient that it is managed, and the Kiwi berry quality produced is good, yield is high, easy to implement and popularization, improves economic benefit.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that：A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry, comprising following
Step：
(1) prepare planting site, select fertile, the loose geology of soil property, in the farmers' of earth's surface tiling 500~600kg/ mus
Fertilizer, and deep plough, hack, rake, as planting site；
(2) dig plantation hole, on the planting site described in step (1) by 3~3.5m of line space, strain spacing be 1.8~2m
Dig plantation hole；
(3) bondage frame is taken, takes the bondage frame for supporting Kiwi berry branches and tendrils in planting site, the height of the bondage frame is
1.6~1.8m；
(4) macaque peach seedling is planted, macaque peach seedling is soaked into 2~3h in clear water, then planted to the plantation hole of step (2)
It is interior, banket, watering compacting；
(5) top dressing, plantation macaque peach seedling imposes 0.3~0.5kg of composite fertilizer after 10~14 days to every plant of macaque peach seedling, past
Apply a urea within every 25~35 days afterwards；
(6) trim, to carrying out before early spring rudiment after fallen leaves, based on pruning off, appropriate cutting back, stay main stem and result female more
Branch；Pinching is carried out after rudiment, prunes off, spray nutrient solution and side shoot is strapped on bondage frame；Spend and enter within 1 month ground fruit thinning afterwards, every 2
~3 leaves stay 1 fruit；
(7) pluck, plucked after Kiwi berry maturation.
Irrigated further for convenient, also include setting spray irrigation system, the spray irrigation system between step (2) and (3)
Including being arranged on the main hard tube of underground and being in charge of with what main hard tube was connected, the side of every macaque peach seedling is provided with a small spray
Water swivel, each it is in charge of and connects a small water connector.
Further, it is described to be in charge of for flexible pipe.
Further, a diameter of 0.5~0.6m of the plantation hole in step (2), depth are 0.5~0.6m.
Further, the component and the mass fraction of each component that the nutrient solution in step (6) includes are as follows：Pig manure dry 8~9
Part, 9~10 parts of corn flour, 13~14 parts of plant ash, 20~25 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 30~40 parts of potash fertilizer, 10~14 parts of urea, composite fertilizer
10~14 parts, 600~800 parts of water.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, apply farm manure before planting, and soak macaque peach seedling, it is ensured that macaque after plantation
Peach has enough nutrition, improves its survival rate；Periodically top dressing, irrigation, ensure that its growth during actinidia tree is grown up
During nutritional need, its health is grown up strong and sturdy；Different times are trimmed to actinidia tree, are easy to the concentration of nutrient,
Improve the conversion ratio of nutrient；The present invention is additionally provided with spray irrigation system, is easy to periodically irrigate, the work for alleviating plant personnel is strong
Degree.The present invention is convenient to carry out, manages, promotes, and the Kiwi berry quality grown is good, yield is high, improves economic benefit.
Embodiment
In order that present disclosure is easier to be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment, the present invention is made into
One step is described in detail.
Embodiment one
A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry, are comprised the steps of：
(1) prepare planting site, select fertile, the loose geology of soil property, in the farm manure of earth's surface tiling 500kg/ mus, and deeply
Cultivated, hack, rake, as planting site；
(2) dig plantation hole, on the planting site described in step (1) using line space as 3m, strain spacing be 1.8m dig plantation hole；
(3) bondage frame is taken, takes the bondage frame for supporting Kiwi berry branches and tendrils in planting site, the height of the bondage frame is
1.6m；
(4) macaque peach seedling is planted, macaque peach seedling is soaked into 2h in clear water, then planted to the plantation hole of step (2),
Banket, watering compacting；
(5) top dressing, plantation macaque peach seedling impose composite fertilizer 0.3kg after 10 days to every plant of macaque peach seedling, every 25 days backward
Apply a urea；
(6) trim, to carrying out before early spring rudiment after fallen leaves, based on pruning off, appropriate cutting back, stay main stem and result female more
Branch；Pinching is carried out after rudiment, prunes off, spray nutrient solution and side shoot is strapped on bondage frame；Spend and enter within 1 month ground fruit thinning afterwards, every 2
Piece leaf stays 1 fruit；
(7) pluck, plucked after Kiwi berry maturation.
In order to facilitate irrigation, also include setting spray irrigation system between step (2) and (3), the spray irrigation system includes setting
Put in the main hard tube of underground and be in charge of with what main hard tube was connected, the side of every macaque peach seedling is provided with one small water spray and connect
Head, each it is in charge of and connects a small water connector.
It is described to be in charge of for flexible pipe.
A diameter of 0.5m of plantation hole in step (2), depth 0.5m.
The component and the mass fraction of each component that nutrient solution in step (6) includes are as follows：Pig manure does 8 parts, corn flour 9
Part, 13 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 30 parts of potash fertilizer, 10 parts of urea, 10 parts of composite fertilizer, 600 parts of water.
Embodiment two
A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry, are comprised the steps of：
(1) prepare planting site, select fertile, the loose geology of soil property, in the farm manure of earth's surface tiling 550kg/ mus, and deeply
Cultivated, hack, rake, as planting site；
(2) dig plantation hole, on the planting site described in step (1) using line space as 3.25m, strain spacing be 1.9m dig plantation
Hole；
(3) bondage frame is taken, takes the bondage frame for supporting Kiwi berry branches and tendrils in planting site, the height of the bondage frame is
1.7m；
(4) macaque peach seedling is planted, macaque peach seedling is soaked into 2.5h in clear water, then planted to the plantation hole of step (2)
It is interior, banket, watering compacting；
(5) top dressing, plantation macaque peach seedling impose composite fertilizer 0.4kg after 12 days to every plant of macaque peach seedling, every 30 days backward
Apply a urea；
(6) trim, to carrying out before early spring rudiment after fallen leaves, based on pruning off, appropriate cutting back, stay main stem and result female more
Branch；Pinching is carried out after rudiment, prunes off, spray nutrient solution and side shoot is strapped on bondage frame；Spend and enter within 1 month ground fruit thinning afterwards, every 3
Piece leaf stays 1 fruit；
(7) pluck, plucked after Kiwi berry maturation.
In order to facilitate irrigation, also include setting spray irrigation system between step (2) and (3), the spray irrigation system includes setting
Put in the main hard tube of underground and be in charge of with what main hard tube was connected, the side of every macaque peach seedling is provided with one small water spray and connect
Head, each it is in charge of and connects a small water connector.
It is described to be in charge of for flexible pipe.
A diameter of 0.55m of plantation hole in step (2), depth 0.55m.
The component and the mass fraction of each component that nutrient solution in step (6) includes are as follows：Pig manure does 8.5 parts, corn flour
9.5 parts, 13.5 parts of plant ash, 22.5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 35 parts of potash fertilizer, 12 parts of urea, 12 parts of composite fertilizer, 700 parts of water.
Embodiment three
A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry, are comprised the steps of：
(1) prepare planting site, select fertile, the loose geology of soil property, in the farm manure of earth's surface tiling 600kg/ mus, and deeply
Cultivated, hack, rake, as planting site；
(2) dig plantation hole, on the planting site described in step (1) using line space as 3.5m, strain spacing be 2m dig plantation hole；
(3) bondage frame is taken, takes the bondage frame for supporting Kiwi berry branches and tendrils in planting site, the height of the bondage frame is
1.8m；
(4) macaque peach seedling is planted, macaque peach seedling is soaked into 3h in clear water, then planted to the plantation hole of step (2),
Banket, watering compacting；
(5) top dressing, plantation macaque peach seedling impose composite fertilizer 0.5kg after 14 days to every plant of macaque peach seedling, every 35 days backward
Apply a urea；
(6) trim, to carrying out before early spring rudiment after fallen leaves, based on pruning off, appropriate cutting back, stay main stem and result female more
Branch；Pinching is carried out after rudiment, prunes off, spray nutrient solution and side shoot is strapped on bondage frame；Spend and enter within 1 month ground fruit thinning afterwards, every 3
Piece leaf stays 1 fruit；
(7) pluck, plucked after Kiwi berry maturation.
In order to facilitate irrigation, also include setting spray irrigation system between step (2) and (3), the spray irrigation system includes setting
Put in the main hard tube of underground and be in charge of with what main hard tube was connected, the side of every macaque peach seedling is provided with one small water spray and connect
Head, each it is in charge of and connects a small water connector.
It is described to be in charge of for flexible pipe.
A diameter of 0.6m of plantation hole in step (2), depth 0.6m.
The component and the mass fraction of each component that nutrient solution in step (6) includes are as follows：Pig manure does 9 parts, corn flour 10
Part, 14 parts of plant ash, 25 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 40 parts of potash fertilizer, 14 parts of urea, 14 parts of composite fertilizer, 800 parts of water.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows：
Apply farm manure before plantation, and soak macaque peach seedling, it is ensured that Kiwi berry has enough nutrition after plantation, improves it
Survival rate；Periodically top dressing, irrigation, ensure that the nutritional need in its growth course, make it during actinidia tree is grown up
Health is grown up strong and sturdy；Different times are trimmed to actinidia tree, are easy to the concentration of nutrient, improve the conversion ratio of nutrient；This
Invention is additionally provided with spray irrigation system, is easy to periodically irrigate, alleviates the labor intensity of plant personnel.The present invention is convenient to carry out, pipe
Reason, promote, and the Kiwi berry quality grown is good, yield is high, improves economic benefit.
Particular embodiments described above, pair present invention solves the technical problem that, technical scheme and beneficial effect carry out
It is further described, should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, is not limited to this
Invention, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included in this hair
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of：
(1) prepare planting site, select fertile, the loose geology of soil property, in the farm manure of earth's surface tiling 500~600kg/ mus, and
Deep ploughing, hack, rake, as planting site；
(2) dig plantation hole, on the planting site described in step (1) by 3~3.5m of line space, strain spacing be 1.8~2m dig kind
Plant hole；
(3) take bondage frame, the bondage frame for supporting Kiwi berry branches and tendrils taken in planting site, the height of the bondage frame for 1.6~
1.8m；
(4) macaque peach seedling is planted, macaque peach seedling is soaked into 2~3h in clear water, then planted to the plantation hole of step (2),
Banket, watering compacting；
(5) top dressing, plantation macaque peach seedling impose 0.3~0.5kg of composite fertilizer, often to every plant of macaque peach seedling backward after 10~14 days
Apply a urea within 25~35 days；
(6) trim, to before early spring rudiment after fallen leaves, based on pruning off, appropriate cutting back, stay main stem and bearing basal shoot more；After rudiment
Pinching is carried out, prunes off, spray nutrient solution and side shoot is strapped on bondage frame；Enter within 1 month ground fruit thinning after spending, every 2~3 leaves stay
1 fruit；
(7) pluck, plucked after Kiwi berry maturation.
A kind of 2. implantation methods of Kiwi berry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Between step (2) and (3) also
Including setting spray irrigation system, the spray irrigation system includes being arranged on the main hard tube of underground and is in charge of with what main hard tube was connected, often
The side of macaque peach seedling is provided with a small water connector, is each in charge of and connects a small water connector.
A kind of 3. implantation methods of Kiwi berry according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is described to be in charge of for flexible pipe.
A kind of 4. implantation methods of Kiwi berry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Plantation hole in step (2)
A diameter of 0.5~0.6m, depth are 0.5~0.6m.
A kind of 5. implantation methods of Kiwi berry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Nutrient solution bag in step (6)
The component and the mass fraction of each component contained is as follows：Pig manure is dry 8~9 parts, 9~10 parts of corn flour, 13~14 parts of plant ash, phosphate fertilizer
20~25 parts, 30~40 parts of potash fertilizer, 10~14 parts of urea, 10~14 parts of composite fertilizer, 600~800 parts of water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710903258.6A CN107683741A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710903258.6A CN107683741A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107683741A true CN107683741A (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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ID=61156814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710903258.6A Pending CN107683741A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2519231C2 (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-06-10 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Мичуринский государственный аграрный университет" | Method for fruits and berries enrichment with iodine |
| CN104488630A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆瑞玥农业开发有限公司 | High-quality and high-yield kiwi fruit planting method |
| CN104705022A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-17 | 重庆畔园猕猴桃股份合作社 | Planting method of kiwi fruits |
| CN104770183A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-15 | 吴迪 | Organic Chinese gooseberry tree planting process |
| CN105248229A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-20 | 脱忠琪 | Planting method for increasing Vc content of kiwi fruits |
| CN105875316A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-08-24 | 重庆市万盛经开区通越猕猴桃种植园 | Planting method of kiwi trees |
| CN106472198A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-08 | 韩诗伦 | The scientific and effective implantation methods of Fructus actinidiae chinensiss |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201710903258.6A patent/CN107683741A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2519231C2 (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-06-10 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Мичуринский государственный аграрный университет" | Method for fruits and berries enrichment with iodine |
| CN104705022A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-17 | 重庆畔园猕猴桃股份合作社 | Planting method of kiwi fruits |
| CN104488630A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆瑞玥农业开发有限公司 | High-quality and high-yield kiwi fruit planting method |
| CN105875316A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-08-24 | 重庆市万盛经开区通越猕猴桃种植园 | Planting method of kiwi trees |
| CN104770183A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-15 | 吴迪 | Organic Chinese gooseberry tree planting process |
| CN106472198A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-08 | 韩诗伦 | The scientific and effective implantation methods of Fructus actinidiae chinensiss |
| CN105248229A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-20 | 脱忠琪 | Planting method for increasing Vc content of kiwi fruits |
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