CN107667580A - Mulch film wide cut rotates descaling machine - Google Patents
Mulch film wide cut rotates descaling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107667580A CN107667580A CN201711233410.0A CN201711233410A CN107667580A CN 107667580 A CN107667580 A CN 107667580A CN 201711233410 A CN201711233410 A CN 201711233410A CN 107667580 A CN107667580 A CN 107667580A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle frame
- cone
- vertical tube
- shaped hood
- mulch film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mulch film wide cut to rotate descaling machine, including fixed vehicle frame and upset vehicle frame, the rear end of upset vehicle frame is provided with fixed vertical tube axle, axle sleeve is equipped with by bearing holder (housing, cover) in the outside of fixed vertical tube axle, the lower end of fixed vertical tube axle is provided with universal lubrication groove, and the side wall of fixed vertical tube axle is provided with air admission hole;The lower end of axle sleeve is connected with up-narrow and down-wide cone-shaped hood, and the bottom periphery edge of cone-shaped hood is provided with the flexible paste disk of annular.Cone-shaped hood and flexible paste disk of the invention by setting driving on upset vehicle frame, ground can thoroughly be cleaned in the case of fully fitting ground.Again by means of negative pressure air exhauster structure, the scattered remaining mulch film for being distributed in ground can be drawn into cone-shaped hood and kept in.Used upset body frame structure for automotive, periodically can be cleared up cone-shaped hood, simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to farm machinery mulch film reclaimer technical field, and in particular to a kind of mulch film wide cut rotation cleaning
Machine.
Background technology
It is well known that using soil and subaerial temperature and water regime can be improved after plastic film mulching cultivation, play
The soil moisture is improved, keeps soil moisture, improves soil property, soil nutrient supply situation and utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, improves
Illumination condition, mitigate the effect such as weeds and disease pest harm;Degradative membrane is because the higher peasant of its cost is reluctant to receive, therefore it is used
Plastic film for agricultural use based on common PVC plastic foil, because it can not degrade, staying in field can cause seriously to pollute to soil, make sometimes
Rice shoot root growth is hindered, isolates moisture, causes rice shoot withered and dead when serious, plastic foil residual film is thrown away can also make down on the farm
Into the wasting of resources, the recovery of residual film is wasted time and energy, and the used plastic collection effect of the especially machine for recycling mulch film of prior art is poor, leads
Cause used plastic collection unclean.
Existing machine for recycling mulch film mostly can be only done the used plastic collection being layered in earth's surface, and the mulch film that this mode is collected is more
Disperse, to pick up net rate not high, and easily there is the problems such as card film and demoulding difficulty.The existing incomplete film-recovering machine bodily form is big, complicated,
Cost is high, and the winder for being not particularly suitable for plant mulch film uses.In plant plastic film mulch, alley and furrow situation be present, plastic film mulch is in alley
After upper, film both sides need earthing to push down.In addition, being embedded in the agricultural film in the soil of ridge both sides, existing incomplete film-recovering machine can not also reclaim.
Cleaning work after alley formula plastic film mulch can only be carried out manually, and labor intensity is big.
The content of the invention
Complicated for existing machine for recycling mulch film tool and the problem of can not be adapted to used plastic collection function, the present invention provides one
Kind mulch film wide cut rotation descaling machine, has the function that rotten film residual film fully reclaims.
Adopt the following technical scheme that to achieve the above object:A kind of mulch film wide cut rotates descaling machine, including fixed vehicle frame and
Vehicle frame is overturn, both are hinged by hinge and are fixed by latching, and upset vehicle frame can turn on the side from fixed vehicle frame one
Turn;The rear end of the upset vehicle frame is provided with fixed vertical tube axle, axle sleeve is equipped with by bearing holder (housing, cover) in the outside of fixed vertical tube axle,
Belt pulley is installed on axle sleeve and is connected by belt and rotary drive motor;The lower end of the fixed vertical tube axle is provided with
Universal lubrication groove, and the side wall of the fixed vertical tube axle is provided with air admission hole;The lower end of the axle sleeve is connected with up-narrow and down-wide
Cone-shaped hood, the bottom periphery edge of cone-shaped hood is provided with the flexible paste disk of annular;Simultaneously in the fixed vehicle frame or upset vehicle frame
Negative pressure chamber is inside provided with, air exhauster is set in negative pressure chamber, the air inlet of negative pressure chamber passes through exhaust column and fixed riser and the cone
The connection connection of shape cover inner chamber.
Outer sheath in the air inlet hole site of the fixed vertical tube axle is equipped with screen pack.
Support ring is provided with the inside of the flexible paste disk, it is radially distributed in support ring to have air intake passage.Institute
What the lower surface for stating flexible paste disk was uniformly arranged protrusion grabs film tooth.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Cone-shaped hood and flexible paste disk of the invention by setting driving on upset vehicle frame, energy
It is enough that ground is thoroughly cleaned in the case of fully fitting ground., can be by scattered point again by means of negative pressure air exhauster structure
Be distributed in ground remaining mulch film be drawn into cone-shaped hood keep in.Used upset body frame structure for automotive, can be periodically to cone-shaped hood
Cleared up, it is simple to operate.
The flexible paste disk of use can remain according to topographic features to be bonded with ground, so as to reduce air inlet,
Be advantageous to increase pumping function.Be distributed in the protrusion of flexible paste disk lower surface grabs film tooth, while film effect grab also
The uniform intake in flexible paste disk periphery can be kept, reaches comprehensive draft effect.
In the present invention, the cone-shaped hood of use also has the function that to separate soil and remaining mulch film, due to using negative pressure
Mode, mulch film is easy to move upwards, but soil particle can largely come off in mulch film uphill process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is A-A cross-sectional views in Fig. 2.
Label in figure:1 is fixed vehicle frame, and 2 be draft arm, and 3 be upset vehicle frame, and 4 be hinge, and 5 be rotary drive motor, 6
It is exhaust column for negative pressure chamber, 7,8 be fixed vertical tube axle, and 9 be axle sleeve, and 10 be belt, and 11 be support frame, and 12 be cone-shaped hood, and 13 are
Flexible paste disk, 14 be universal lubrication groove, and 15 be foreign steamer, and 16 be lock, and 17 be support ring, and 18 be guiding gutter, and 19 touch tooth to grab, and 20 are
Belt pulley, 21 be air admission hole, and 22 be screen pack, and 23 be bearing, and 24 be air exhauster.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:Mulch film wide cut rotation descaling machine shown in Figure 1, the machine include fixed vehicle frame 1 and upset vehicle frame 3, and
Electric rotating machine.Fixed vehicle frame 1 and upset vehicle frame 3 are hinged by hinge 4, and are fixed by lock 16.Overturn the energy of vehicle frame 3
Manual drive sets actuating arm to be flipped up along the fixed side of vehicle frame 1.
Understood in Fig. 1, fixed vertical tube axle 8 is provided with the rear end of upset vehicle frame 3, and lead in the outside of fixed vertical tube axle 8
Cross bearing holder (housing, cover) and axle sleeve 9 is housed.Belt pulley 10 is installed on axle sleeve 9 and is connected by belt 10 and rotary drive motor 5.Axle
The lower end of set 9 is connected with up-narrow and down-wide cone-shaped hood 12, and the bottom periphery edge of cone-shaped hood 12 is provided with the flexible paste disk of annular
13.The cone-shaped hood 12 of use also has the function that to separate soil and remaining mulch film, because by the way of negative pressure, mulch film is easy to
Motion upwards, but soil particle can largely come off in mulch film uphill process.
The lower end of fixed vertical tube axle 8 is located inside cone-shaped hood 12, and its end is provided with universal lubrication groove 14.On fixed vehicle frame 1
Foreign steamer 15 is installed.Universal lubrication groove 14 coordinates with foreign steamer 15 can move whole vehicle frame.The driving force of vehicle frame movement can be come
Draft arm 2 is set from the engine or motor set in itself, or in the fixed front end of vehicle frame 1, is connected with pulling equipment.
Shown in Figure 3, being told a lie in fixed vertical tube axle 8 in one section of the side wall inside cone-shaped hood 12, that is provided with
Air admission hole 21.The outer sheath in the position of air admission hole 21 of fixed vertical tube axle 8 is equipped with screen pack again.
Meanwhile negative pressure chamber 6 is provided with fixed vehicle frame 1 or upset vehicle frame 3, air exhauster, negative pressure chamber are set in negative pressure chamber 6
6 air inlet connects connection by exhaust column 7 and fixed riser with the inner chamber of cone-shaped hood 12.Cone-shaped hood 12 and flexible paste disk 13
Ground can be fully bonded during rotation, ground is thoroughly cleaned.Again by means of negative pressure air exhauster structure, can incite somebody to action
The scattered remaining mulch film for being distributed in ground is drawn into cone-shaped hood 12 and kept in.The used upset structure of vehicle frame 3, can be regular
Upset cleaning is carried out to cone-shaped hood 12, it is simple to operate.
Embodiment 2:On the basis of embodiment 1, the inner side of flexible paste disk 13 is provided with support ring 17, in support ring 17
It is radially distributed to have air intake passage.Protrusion is uniformly arranged in the lower surface of the flexible paste disk 13 grabs film tooth.What is used is soft
Property patch disk 13 can be remained according to topographic features and be bonded with ground, so as to reduce air inlet, be advantageous to increase and aspirate
Function.Be distributed in the protrusion of the lower surface of flexible paste disk 13 grabs film tooth, can also keep flexible while carrying out and grabbing film effect
The uniform intake in the periphery of disk 13 is pasted, reaches comprehensive draft effect.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of mulch film wide cut rotates descaling machine, it is characterized in that:Including fixed vehicle frame and upset vehicle frame, both are hinged by hinge
Fix together and by latching, upset vehicle frame can be flipped up from fixed vehicle frame side;Set in the rear end of the upset vehicle frame
Fixed vertical tube axle is equipped with, axle sleeve is equipped with by bearing holder (housing, cover) in the outside of fixed vertical tube axle, belt pulley is installed on axle sleeve and passed through
Belt is connected with rotary drive motor;The lower end of the fixed vertical tube axle is provided with universal lubrication groove, and is erected in the fixation
The side wall of pipe axle is provided with air admission hole;The lower end of the axle sleeve is connected with up-narrow and down-wide cone-shaped hood, in the bottom of cone-shaped hood week
Edge is provided with the flexible paste disk of annular;While negative pressure chamber is provided with the fixed vehicle frame or upset vehicle frame, in negative pressure chamber
Air exhauster is set, and the air inlet of negative pressure chamber connects connection by exhaust column and fixed riser with the cone-shaped hood inner chamber.
2. mulch film wide cut according to claim 1 rotates descaling machine, it is characterized in that:In the air admission hole of the fixed vertical tube axle
The outer sheath of position is equipped with screen pack.
3. mulch film wide cut according to claim 1 rotates descaling machine, it is characterized in that:Set in the inner side of the flexible paste disk
There is support ring, it is radially distributed in support ring to have air intake passage.
4. mulch film wide cut according to claim 1 rotates descaling machine, it is characterized in that:The lower surface of the flexible paste disk is uniform
Be provided with protrusion grabs film tooth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711233410.0A CN107667580B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Wide-width rotary cleaning machine for mulching film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711233410.0A CN107667580B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Wide-width rotary cleaning machine for mulching film |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107667580A true CN107667580A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
CN107667580B CN107667580B (en) | 2021-01-12 |
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CN201711233410.0A Active CN107667580B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Wide-width rotary cleaning machine for mulching film |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2172943Y (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1994-08-03 | 新疆生产建设兵团农七师一二五团修造厂 | Suction type waste plastic film recovering machine |
CN203859999U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-10-08 | 李文泽 | Mulching film clearing machine |
CN204948651U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-13 | 张智刚 | Machine is jointly retrieved to incomplete membrane |
CN105521949A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-04-27 | 张家港市贝尔机械有限公司 | Film sorting and recovery device |
CN205408431U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-08-03 | 雷依贵 | Plastic film descaling machine |
CN107258120A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-20 | 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 | Cradle housing formula residual film collects machine |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711233410.0A patent/CN107667580B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2172943Y (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1994-08-03 | 新疆生产建设兵团农七师一二五团修造厂 | Suction type waste plastic film recovering machine |
CN203859999U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-10-08 | 李文泽 | Mulching film clearing machine |
CN204948651U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-13 | 张智刚 | Machine is jointly retrieved to incomplete membrane |
CN205408431U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-08-03 | 雷依贵 | Plastic film descaling machine |
CN105521949A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-04-27 | 张家港市贝尔机械有限公司 | Film sorting and recovery device |
CN107258120A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-20 | 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 | Cradle housing formula residual film collects machine |
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CN107667580B (en) | 2021-01-12 |
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