CN107663134A - Radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer - Google Patents

Radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107663134A
CN107663134A CN201711185631.5A CN201711185631A CN107663134A CN 107663134 A CN107663134 A CN 107663134A CN 201711185631 A CN201711185631 A CN 201711185631A CN 107663134 A CN107663134 A CN 107663134A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fermentation
weight
radix fici
fici simplicissimae
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711185631.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖铭贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luzhai County Garden Planting Cooperatives All
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Luzhai County Garden Planting Cooperatives All
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Publication date
Application filed by Luzhai County Garden Planting Cooperatives All filed Critical Luzhai County Garden Planting Cooperatives All
Priority to CN201711185631.5A priority Critical patent/CN107663134A/en
Publication of CN107663134A publication Critical patent/CN107663134A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer, it is related to technical field of fertilizer.This radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer is to carry out building heap fermentation after being well mixed with Banana tree stalk and blade, poultry manure, fish pond mud, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, humus, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate and deodorant, when expecting that temperature no longer rises and begun to decline in heap, turning secondary fermentation take grain out of a granary to sun it to when expecting that temperature no longer rises and begun to decline in heap, 42 DEG C~52 DEG C of constant temperature ferments 5~7 days.The present invention solves the problems, such as to there is no in the market specifically for radix fici simplicissimae plantation fertilizer.

Description

Radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer, especially a kind of radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer.
Background technology
Radix fici simplicissimae category moraceae plants, nickname ficus simplicissima, three dragon's paws, sub- fork, cairo morningglory root or leaf, Ficus hirta, widely distributed Guangdong On mountain based on eastern Meizhou Hakka dwelling, be grown on naturally in the deep and secluded valley of remote mountains, because its leaf looks like the five fingers, and blade with Fine, soft fur, gained the name as wild peach during fruit maturation.Baoshang taste is liked by everybody deeply similar to the fragrance of coconut.Radix fici simplicissimae is distributed In Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places, but it is most wide with Heyuan artificial growth area.Containing organic acid, ammonia Base acid, triterpene, alkaloid, coumarin etc..《Pharmacopoea Chinensis》Record, radix fici simplicissimae acrid-sweet flavor, mild-natured, tepor, its function:Have QI invigorating qi-restoratives, promoting qi circulation and removing obstruction in the collateral, strengthen active muscle, invigorating the spleen for eliminating dampness, relieving cough and reducing sputum and other effects.In recent years about radix fici simplicissimae chemical composition Research report it is increasing.Chemical composition has been carried out by the chloroform to radix fici simplicissimae ethanol extract and Ethyl acetate extract Research, isolated 4 compounds, using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, mass spectrography, infrared spectrum, ultraviolet spectra and thin-layer chromatography, High performance liquid chromatography etc. carries out Structural Identification, respectively psoralen, bergapten, cupreol, phthalic acid two Isobutyl ester.
Because people constantly increase to the demand of radix fici simplicissimae, and wild resource needs to excavate for more than 8 years, it is impossible to full The growing market demand of sufficient radix fici simplicissimae, therefore, the method cultivation processing radix fici simplicissimae for taking artificial growth is that one kind has Effect approach.But the seed of radix fici simplicissimae is extremely light, mass of 1000 kernel ability 0.42g, artificial growth difficulty is very big, if being directed to radix fici simplicissimae Growth needed for special fertilizer planted, will greatly reduce plantation difficulty, and improve yield and plant quality.Existing market On there is no fertilizer specifically for radix fici simplicissimae plantation.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer, and it can be solved in the market The problem of there is no specifically for radix fici simplicissimae plantation fertilizer.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:This radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer includes following The component of parts by weight:Banana tree stalk and 30~35 parts of blade, 20~25 parts of poultry manure, 20~25 parts of fish pond mud, phosphoric acid 5~10 parts of hydrogen dipotassium, 5~10 parts of humus, 1~5 part of manganese sulfate, 1~5 part of zinc sulfate, 1~5 part of deodorant.
This radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer preparation method, comprises the following steps:
A. by Banana tree stalk and the parts by weight of crushed of blade 30~35 to particle diameter it is first 1~3cm, then watering is prewetted to fully wet Profit;Add the parts by weight of poultry manure 20~25, the parts by weight of fish pond mud 20~25, the parts by weight of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 5~10, humic The parts by weight of matter 5~10, the parts by weight of manganese sulfate 1~5, the parts by weight of zinc sulfate 1~5, the parts by weight of deodorant 1~5 are sufficiently mixed uniformly, Obtain mixed material;
B. the mixed material that step A is obtained is sent into a phase fermentation tunnel and carries out building heap fermentation, fallen twice during fermentation Storehouse turning, obtain fermentation materials I;Wherein, during the turning process of taking grain out of a granary to sun it refers to fermentation, expect that temperature is gradually increasing in heap, when When temperature no longer rises and begun to decline in material heap, turning of taking grain out of a granary to sun it is carried out;
C. the fermentation material I that step B is obtained is sent into the second stage of fermentation tunnel and carries out secondary fermentation 6 days, fermentation temperature is 42 DEG C ~52 DEG C, obtain clinker;
D. the clinker obtained by step C is dried to water content not higher than 10%, crushes, packs and produce.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer cost of the invention is cheap, and the raw material of use contains a large amount of N, P etc. and grown beneficial to radix fici simplicissimae Nutriment and trace element, soil is become acid-base value hardened, that soil can also be adjusted so that soil is more The growth of suitable radix fici simplicissimae, is favorably improved the germination percentage and fresh quench weight of radix fici simplicissimae, and gives stable high yields irrespective of drought or water logging.
2nd, one of primary raw material of radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer of the invention is banana stem and blade, both solves Banana tree It is taken as waste after being chopped off and stacks easily to rot or burns everywhere influenceing ecological environment and causing the wasting of resources Problem, banana industry chain is extended again, Banana tree is turned waste into wealth and make full use of the compositions such as its cellulose, nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, iron to be The growth of radix fici simplicissimae provides nutrient.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
Raw material used in this radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer is as follows:Banana tree stalk and blade 30kg, poultry manure 20kg, fish pond are become silted up Mud 20kg, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 5kg, humus 5kg, manganese sulfate 1kg, zinc sulfate 1kg, deodorant 1kg.
Preparation method is as follows:
A. it is 1~3cm Banana tree stalk and blade first to be crushed into particle diameter, and then watering is prewetted to being sufficiently humidified so as to;Add house Poultry manure, fish pond mud, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, humus, the parts by weight of manganese sulfate 1~5, zinc sulfate, deodorant are sufficiently mixed uniformly, Obtain mixed material;
B. the mixed material that step A is obtained is sent into a phase fermentation tunnel and carries out building heap fermentation, fallen twice during fermentation Storehouse turning, obtain fermentation materials I;Wherein, during the turning process of taking grain out of a granary to sun it refers to fermentation, expect that temperature is gradually increasing in heap, when When temperature no longer rises and begun to decline in material heap, turning of taking grain out of a granary to sun it is carried out;
C. the fermentation material I that step B is obtained is sent into the second stage of fermentation tunnel and carries out secondary fermentation 6 days, fermentation temperature is 42 DEG C ~52 DEG C, obtain clinker;
D. the clinker obtained by step C is dried to water content not higher than 10%, crushes, packs and produce.
Embodiment 2:
Raw material used in this radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer is as follows:Banana tree stalk and blade 35kg, poultry manure 25kg, fish pond are become silted up Mud 25kg, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 10kg, humus 10kg, manganese sulfate 5kg, zinc sulfate 5kg, deodorant 5kg.
Preparation method is the same as embodiment 1.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer, it is characterised in that include the component of following parts by weight:Banana tree stalk and blade 30~ 35 parts, 20~25 parts of poultry manure, 20~25 parts of fish pond mud, 5~10 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 5~10 parts of humus, manganese sulfate 1~5 part, 1~5 part of zinc sulfate, 1~5 part of deodorant.
2. the preparation method of radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A. by Banana tree stalk and the parts by weight of crushed of blade 30~35 to particle diameter it is first 1~3cm, then watering is prewetted to fully wet Profit;Add the parts by weight of poultry manure 20~25, the parts by weight of fish pond mud 20~25, the parts by weight of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 5~10, humic The parts by weight of matter 5~10, the parts by weight of manganese sulfate 1~5, the parts by weight of zinc sulfate 1~5, the parts by weight of deodorant 1~5 are sufficiently mixed uniformly, Obtain mixed material;
B. the mixed material that step A is obtained is sent into a phase fermentation tunnel and carries out building heap fermentation, fallen twice during fermentation Storehouse turning, obtain fermentation materials I;Wherein, during the turning process of taking grain out of a granary to sun it refers to fermentation, expect that temperature is gradually increasing in heap, when When temperature no longer rises and begun to decline in material heap, turning of taking grain out of a granary to sun it is carried out;
C. the fermentation material I that step B is obtained is sent into the second stage of fermentation tunnel and carries out secondary fermentation 6 days, fermentation temperature is 42 DEG C ~52 DEG C, obtain clinker;
D. the clinker obtained by step C is dried to water content not higher than 10%, crushes, packs and produce.
CN201711185631.5A 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 Radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer Withdrawn CN107663134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711185631.5A CN107663134A (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 Radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711185631.5A CN107663134A (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 Radix fici simplicissimae special fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107663134A true CN107663134A (en) 2018-02-06

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102379206A (en) * 2010-08-28 2012-03-21 唐友详 Purple mushroom seed production and cultivation method
CN102399096A (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-04-04 山东安绿肥业有限公司 Method of producing organic fertilizer by using Chinese herb residue
CN104230411A (en) * 2014-09-27 2014-12-24 江西省农业科学院农业应用微生物研究所 Method for producing selenium-rich organic fertilizer by utilizing dregs of edible fungi
CN106007862A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-10-12 杨文平 Special organic fertilizer for danshen root planting and preparation method of special organic fertilizer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102379206A (en) * 2010-08-28 2012-03-21 唐友详 Purple mushroom seed production and cultivation method
CN102399096A (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-04-04 山东安绿肥业有限公司 Method of producing organic fertilizer by using Chinese herb residue
CN104230411A (en) * 2014-09-27 2014-12-24 江西省农业科学院农业应用微生物研究所 Method for producing selenium-rich organic fertilizer by utilizing dregs of edible fungi
CN106007862A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-10-12 杨文平 Special organic fertilizer for danshen root planting and preparation method of special organic fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20180206