CN107662001B - A kind of fixed perforating device of efficient aluminium - Google Patents
A kind of fixed perforating device of efficient aluminium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107662001B CN107662001B CN201710353880.4A CN201710353880A CN107662001B CN 107662001 B CN107662001 B CN 107662001B CN 201710353880 A CN201710353880 A CN 201710353880A CN 107662001 B CN107662001 B CN 107662001B
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- Prior art keywords
- sliding groove
- punching
- face
- sliding
- executive item
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B39/00—General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
- B23B39/16—Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons
- B23B39/161—Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons with parallel work spindles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/02—Driving main working members
- B23Q5/04—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
- B23Q5/10—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by electrical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/28—Electric drives
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fixed perforating devices of efficient aluminium, including pedestal and the support frame being fixed in pedestal back end surface, supporting framing front end is equipped with bottom end face and the symmetrically arranged punching executive item of pedestal top end surface, it punches and is equipped with drive cavity in executive item, the first sliding groove is equipped in punching executive item below drive cavity, first sliding groove two side ends are equipped with the second extended up and down sliding groove, first sliding groove two side ends are connected setting with the second sliding groove, second sliding trench bottom elongated end is through punching executive item bottom end face, left and right, which extends, in drive cavity is equipped with shaft, first sliding groove back end surface is equipped with third sliding groove, the first extended up and down threaded rod is equipped in third sliding groove, component is pushed away equipped with the lock that front end is protruded into third sliding groove in first threaded rod；The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, protruding into and stretching out for drill bit can be automatically controlled, the safety of integral device is improved, selection hole knockout can be automatically controlled, improve perforating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to perforation processing equipment technical field, specifically a kind of fixed perforating device of efficient aluminium.
Background technique
Aluminum profile is usually used in building structure and manufacture is installed.For the ease of being fixedly mounted, aluminium in process of production, needs
It needs to punch aluminium according to installation, structure is complicated and troublesome in poeration for existing aluminium perforating device, it is difficult to quickly high
Effect punches aluminium, and existing perforating device can only generally beat single hole, so that repeat in punching more
Secondary punch operation, perforating efficiency is lower and drilling quality is poor, and the labor intensity of worker is larger, it is difficult to meet the need of production and application
It wants, in addition, the grooved bit on existing perforating device is long exposed state when unused, be easy to causeing accidentally to touch leads to drill bit
It damages and there is also great security risks to worker.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of fixed perforating devices of efficient aluminium, are able to solve
State the problems in present technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the fixed perforating device of a kind of efficient aluminium of the invention,
Including pedestal and the support frame being fixed in the pedestal back end surface, support frame as described above front end be equipped with bottom end face with it is described
The symmetrically arranged punching executive item of pedestal top end surface, is equipped with drive cavity in the punching executive item, below the drive cavity
The first sliding groove is equipped in the punching executive item, it is sliding that the first sliding groove two side ends are equipped with second be extended up and down
Dynamic slot, the first sliding groove two side ends are connected setting with second sliding groove, and described second slides trench bottom through institute
Punching executive item bottom is stated, left and right, which extends, in the drive cavity is equipped with shaft, and the first sliding groove back end surface is equipped with third
Sliding groove, the third sliding groove is interior to be equipped with the first extended up and down threaded rod, is equipped with front end in first threaded rod
The lock protruded into the third sliding groove pushes away component, extends up and down in first sliding groove of third sliding groove two sides and sets
There is guide rod, pushing block is slidably connected on the guide rod, is slidably connected with sliding in each second sliding groove
Block, the sliding shoe of the left and right sides is close to first sliding groove side respectively with the pushing block of the left and right sides far from described
Third sliding groove side is fixedly connected, and being rotatably assorted to be connected in each sliding shoe top end surface upwardly extends the interior of setting
Splined sleeve, the inner spline sleeve bottom end are fixed with through the sliding shoe bottom and extend downwardly the drill bit of setting,
It is connected with external splines shaft in the inner spline sleeve, runs through second sliding groove top surface at the top of the external splines shaft
And the connection that is rotatably assorted, the external splines shaft top end protrudes into the drive cavity and end is fixed with the first taper
Wheel, each first taper cone pulley left side top engage the second taper cone pulley being connected with the circumferentially fixed connection of the shaft,
The base bottom is provided with support device.
Preferably technical solution extends in support frame as described above front end face up and down and is equipped with lifting carriage slot, the lifting
Extend up and down in sliding groove and be equipped with elevating screw thread bar, elevating screw thread bar bottom end is rotatably assorted with the lifting carriage trench bottom
Connection, elevating screw thread bar top and lifting motor are cooperatively connected, and the lifting motor outer surface is set to the lifting and slides
It in dynamic slot inner top end face and is fixedly connected, is threadedly engaged on the elevating screw thread bar and is connected with front end face and is held with described punch
The lifting carriage block that row part back end surface is fixedly connected.
Preferably technical solution, the shaft left-hand end are rotatably assorted with the drive cavity inner left wall and connect, institute
Shaft right-hand end and first motor is stated to be cooperatively connected, the first motor outer surface be set on the right side of the drive cavity in inner wall and
It is fixedly connected.
Preferably technical solution, the first threaded rod top end are rotatably assorted with the third sliding groove inner roof wall
Connection, the first threaded rod bottom end and the second motor are cooperatively connected, and second outer surface of motor is set to the third
In sliding groove bottom interior wall and it is fixedly connected.
Preferably technical solution, the base interior middle position are equipped with through slot, the institute of two sides at the top of the through slot
It states and is symmetrically arranged with fixture in pedestal top end surface.
Preferably technical solution, the lock, which pushes away component and protrudes into the left and right sides in the front side end of first sliding groove, to be set
There is latch well, elongated insertion part is slidably connected in each latch well, the elongated insertion part is close to second sliding groove
Side pushes away component outer wall through the lock and stretches out the outside of the pushing block outer wall, and the elongated insertion part is far from the pushing block side
Upper and lower two sides are equipped with the limited block being slidably connected with inner wall above and below the latch well, and each elongated insertion part is pushed away far from described
It is equipped with magnet in the end face of block side, is equipped with electromagnetic induction device in the symmetrical locking cavity wall of the magnet, it is described
Top pressure spring is equipped between electromagnetic induction device and the magnet.
Preferably technical solution, the pushing block far from one side end face of sliding shoe be equipped with to the locking
The lock slots of head lock fit connection.
Preferably technical solution, the support device include the support leg being symmetrical set, in the support leg
It is provided with buffer spring, the support foot bottom is provided with cushion, and the buffer spring top is fixed with the base bottom surface
Connection, the buffer spring bottom end is fixedly connected with the cushion top surface.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the first sliding groove is set in the punching executive item below drive cavity by setting drive cavity in punching executive item, first
Sliding groove two side ends are all provided with the second extended up and down sliding groove, and the first sliding groove two side ends are connected with the second sliding groove to be set
It sets, the second sliding trench bottom elongated end left and right in punching executive item bottom end face, drive cavity, which extends, sets shaft, the first sliding
Slot back end surface sets third sliding groove, and the first extended up and down threaded rod is set in third sliding groove, is set in the first threaded rod
The lock that front end is protruded into third sliding groove pushes away component, extends up and down in the first sliding groove of third sliding groove two sides and sets guide rod, leads
It is slidably connected pushing block on bar, sliding shoe is slidably connected in each second sliding groove, the sliding shoe of the left and right sides leans on
Nearly first sliding groove side is fixedly connected with the pushing block of the left and right sides far from third sliding groove side respectively, at the top of each sliding shoe
The connection that is rotatably assorted in end face upwardly extends the inner spline sleeve of setting, and the fixation of inner spline sleeve bottom end is set through sliding shoe bottom
Portion and the drill bit for extending downwardly setting, mating connection external splines shaft in inner spline sleeve run through second at the top of external splines shaft
Sliding groove top surface and the connection that is rotatably assorted, external splines shaft top end protrudes into drive cavity and end fixation sets the first taper
Wheel, each first taper cone pulley left side top engage the second taper cone pulley of connection with the circumferentially fixed connection of shaft, to realize double
Side automatic punching operation simultaneously, improves working efficiency, refers to safety.
Latch well is set 2. pushing away component by lock and protruding at left and right sides of in the front side end of the first sliding groove, in each latch well
It is slidably connected elongated insertion part, elongated insertion part pushes away component outer wall through lock close to the second sliding groove side and stretches out the outer of pushing block outer wall
Side, elongated insertion part set the limited block being slidably connected with inner wall above and below latch well, Mei Gesuo far from the two sides up and down of pushing block side
Determine to be all provided with magnet in end face of the head far from pushing block side, magnet, which symmetrically locks, sets electromagnetic induction device in cavity wall, electromagnetism sense
It answers and sets top pressure spring between device and magnet, to realize automatic control selection puncturing patterns, improve perforating efficiency.
3. setting lifting carriage slot by extending up and down in supporting framing front end face, extends up and down in lifting carriage slot and set lifting spiral shell
Rasp bar, elevating screw thread bar bottom end are rotatably assorted with lifting carriage trench bottom and connect, and elevating screw thread bar top and lifting motor cooperate
Connection, lifting motor outer surface are set in lifting carriage slot inner top end face and are fixedly connected, and screw thread is matched on elevating screw thread bar
The lifting carriage block that connection front end face is fixedly connected with punching executive item back end surface is closed, to control automatically by lifting motor
System punching executive item realizes automatic lifting punching along lifting carriage slot direction oscilaltion sliding shoe.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, automatically extending into and stretching out for drill bit can be automatically controlled, integral device is improved
Safety, can automatically control selection hole knockout, improve perforating efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is the fixed perforating device whole interior structural schematic diagram of a kind of efficient aluminium of the invention；
Fig. 2 is punching executive item top view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of " A " in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is bilateral punching of the invention；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 5 is left side punching of the invention；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is right side punching of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the second sliding groove internal structure enlarged diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, a kind of fixed perforating device of efficient aluminium of the invention, including pedestal 5 and be fixed on
Support frame 6 in 5 back end surface of pedestal, 6 front end of support frame as described above are equipped with bottom end face and 5 top end surface pair of pedestal
Claim the punching executive item 7 of setting, drive cavity 71, the punching of 71 lower section of drive cavity are equipped in the punching executive item 7
The first sliding groove 73 is equipped in executive item 7,73 two side ends of the first sliding groove are equipped with the second extended up and down sliding
Slot 72,73 two side ends of the first sliding groove are connected setting with second sliding groove 72,72 bottom of the second sliding groove
Through 7 bottom of punching executive item, in the drive cavity 71, left and right, which extends, is equipped with shaft 712, after first sliding groove 73
Side end face is equipped with third sliding groove 74, and the first extended up and down threaded rod 741 is equipped in the third sliding groove 74, described
Component 743,74 liang of the third sliding groove are pushed away equipped with the lock that front end is protruded into the third sliding groove 74 in first threaded rod 741
Extend up and down in first sliding groove 73 of side and be equipped with guide rod 732, is slidably connected with pushing block 731 on the guide rod 732,
Sliding shoe 721 is slidably connected in each second sliding groove 72, the sliding shoe 721 of the left and right sides is close to institute
73 side of the first sliding groove is stated respectively with the pushing block 731 of the left and right sides far from the fixed company in 74 side of third sliding groove
It connects, is rotatably assorted in each 721 top end surface of sliding shoe and is connected with the inner spline sleeve 722 for upwardly extending setting, it is described
722 bottom end of inner spline sleeve is fixed with through 721 bottom of sliding shoe and extends downwardly the drill bit 724 of setting, described
It is connected with external splines shaft 723 in inner spline sleeve 722, is slided at the top of the external splines shaft 723 through described second
72 top surface of slot and the connection that is rotatably assorted, 723 top end of external splines shaft protrudes into the drive cavity 71 and end is fixed
Equipped with the first taper cone pulley 711, each first taper cone pulley, 711 left side top, which engages, to be connected with the shaft 712 circumferentially
The second taper cone pulley 714 being fixedly connected, 5 bottom of pedestal are provided with support device.
Wherein, extend up and down in 6 front end face of support frame as described above and be equipped with lifting carriage slot 61, in the lifting carriage slot 61 on
Lower extend is equipped with elevating screw thread bar 62, and 62 bottom end of elevating screw thread bar and 61 lower rotation of lifting carriage slot cooperation connect
It connects, 62 top of elevating screw thread bar and lifting motor 63 are cooperatively connected, and 63 outer surface of lifting motor is set to the liter
It in drop 61 inner top end face of sliding groove and is fixedly connected, is threadedly engaged on the elevating screw thread bar 62 and is connected with front end face and institute
The lifting carriage block 64 that punching 7 back end surface of executive item is fixedly connected is stated, is held to automatically control punching by lifting motor 63
Row part 7 realizes automatic lifting punching along 61 direction oscilaltion sliding shoe of lifting carriage slot.
Wherein, 712 left-hand end of shaft is rotatably assorted with 71 inner left wall of drive cavity and connect, the shaft 712
Right-hand end and first motor 715 are cooperatively connected, and 715 outer surface of first motor is set in the 71 right side inner wall of drive cavity
And be fixedly connected, drilling operation is carried out to realize and automatically control drill bit 724.
Wherein, 741 top end of the first threaded rod is rotatably assorted with 74 inner roof wall of third sliding groove and connect, described
First threaded rod, 741 bottom end and the second motor 742 are cooperatively connected, and 742 outer surface of the second motor is set to the third
In 74 bottom interior wall of sliding groove and be fixedly connected, automatically control protruding into and stretching out for drill bit 724 to realize, improve equipment and
The safety of worker.
Wherein, the 5 bosom position of pedestal is equipped with through slot 51, and the pedestal 5 of the 51 top two sides of through slot pushes up
Fixture 52 is symmetrically arranged on end surface.
Wherein, the lock pushes away component 743 and protrudes at left and right sides of in the front side end of first sliding groove 73 equipped with latch well
7431, elongated insertion part 7433 is slidably connected in each latch well 7431, and the elongated insertion part 7433 is close to described
Two sliding grooves, 72 side pushes away 743 outer wall of component through the lock and stretches out the outside of 731 outer wall of pushing block, the elongated insertion part
7433 two sides up and down far from 731 side of pushing block are equipped with the limit being slidably connected with about 7431 inner wall of latch well
Position block 7432, each elongated insertion part 7433 are equipped with magnet 7434, the magnet in the end face far from 731 side of pushing block
Be equipped with electromagnetic induction device 7436 in 7434 symmetrical 7431 inner walls of latch well, the electromagnetic induction device 7436 with it is described
Top pressure spring 7435 is equipped between magnet 7434, to realize automatic control selection puncturing patterns.
Wherein, the pushing block 731 far from 721 1 side end face of sliding shoe be equipped with to the elongated insertion part 7433 lock
Surely the lock slots 7311 being cooperatively connected.
Wherein, the support device includes the support leg 501 being symmetrical set, and is provided in the support leg 501 slow
Spring 502 is rushed, 501 bottom of support leg is provided with cushion 503,502 top of buffer spring and 5 bottom surface of pedestal
It is fixedly connected, 502 bottom end of buffer spring is fixedly connected with 503 top surface of cushion.
When original state, lifting carriage block 64 is located at the top position in lifting carriage slot 61, makes to punch executive item 7 most
Big degree is far from pedestal 5, at this point, the pushing block 731 of the left and right sides is respectively positioned on the top position in the first sliding groove 73, meanwhile,
Lock pushes away the top position that component 743 is located in third sliding groove 74, at this point, the elongated insertion part 7433 of the left and right sides is respectively by a left side
The pressure on top surface of the top pressure spring 7435 of right two sides makes the elongated insertion part 7433 of the left and right sides stretch out lock respectively and pushes away component 743 or so two
Outside side and completely utmostly in the lock slots 7311 in the pushing block 731 of the insertion left and right sides, at this point, the inner spline housing of the left and right sides
Second sliding groove 72 inner roof wall of 722 top end surfaces of cylinder respectively with the left and right sides abuts against, meanwhile, the external splines of the left and right sides turns
Axis 723 is utmostly respectively protruding into the inner spline sleeve 722 of the left and right sides, at this point, 722 bottom of inner spline sleeve of the left and right sides
The drill bit 724 in portion is fully located at respectively in the second sliding groove 72 of the left and right sides.
Embodiment 1:
When needing double drill bits to punch simultaneously, aluminium is put between fixture 52 first, then passes through 742 band of the second motor
Dynamic first threaded rod 741 rotation, make the first threaded rod 741 drive lock push away component 743 gradually along third sliding groove 74 in downward direction
Sliding is pushed away outside 743 left and right sides of component and is utmostly inserted into completely since the elongated insertion part 7433 of the left and right sides stretches out to lock respectively
In lock slots 7311 in left and right sides pushing block 731, the sliding of the left and right sides is driven while so that lock is pushed away 743 slide downward of component
Second sliding groove 72 of the block 721 gradually respectively along the left and right sides slides in downward direction, at this point, the inner spline sleeve of the left and right sides
722 723 outer surface of external splines shaft respectively along the left and right sides is slided gradually downward, until pushing away at left and right sides of as shown in Figure 4
Block 731 is moved to the lowest position in the first sliding groove 73, keeps the drill bit 724 of 721 bottom of sliding shoe of the left and right sides maximum
Degree is stretched out outside 7 bottom end face of punching executive item of the left and right sides, and 722 top section of the inner spline sleeve difference position of the left and right sides is made
On the outside of 723 bottom stage of external splines shaft of the left and right sides, the second motor 742 is controlled at this time and is stopped operating, then pass through first
Motor 715 drives shaft 712 to rotate, and drives the second taper cone pulley 714 of the left and right sides to rotate by shaft 712, by the left and right sides
Second taper cone pulley 714 drives 723 turns of external splines shaft of the rotation of the first taper cone pulley 711 and 711 bottom of the first taper cone pulley simultaneously
It is dynamic, it drives the drill bit 724 of inner spline sleeve 722 and 722 bottom of inner spline sleeve to rotate by external splines shaft 723, finally leads to
Crossing lifting motor 63 drives elevating screw thread bar 62 to rotate, and drives lifting carriage block 64 and lifting carriage block by elevating screw thread bar 62
The punching executive item 7 of 64 front ends moves down, to realize bilateral drilling operation.
Embodiment 2:
When needing the punching of left drill bit, aluminium is put between fixture 52 first, then passes through the latch well 7431 on right side
Interior electromagnetic induction device 7436 powers on, and the magnet 7434 in electromagnetic induction device 7436 and right lock head 7433 is made to generate suction
Power, at this point, right lock head 7433 overcomes the top pressure spring between right side electromagnetic induction device 7436 and right side magnet 7434
7435 pressure on top surface are mobile towards right side electromagnetic induction device side, completely disengage right lock head 7433 in the pushing block 731 of right side
Then lock slots 7311 drive the rotation of the first threaded rod 741 by the second motor 742, make the first threaded rod 741 that lock be driven to push away group
Part 743 is gradually slided along third sliding groove 74 in downward direction, and the sliding in left side is driven while so that lock is pushed away 743 slide downward of component
Block 721 is gradually slided along second sliding groove 72 in left side in downward direction, at this point, the inner spline sleeve 722 in left side is along the outer of left side
723 outer surface of spline shaft is slided gradually downward, until the pushing block 731 in left side is moved to 73 left side of the first sliding groove as shown in Figure 5
Lowest position in side makes the drill bit 724 of 721 bottom of sliding shoe in left side utmostly stretch out the punching executive item 7 in left side
Outside bottom end face, it is located at 722 top section of inner spline sleeve in left side on the outside of 723 bottom stage of external splines shaft in left side, at this time
It controls the second motor 742 to stop operating, then drives shaft 712 to rotate by first motor 715, left and right is driven by shaft 712
Second taper cone pulley 714 of two sides rotates, by the second taper cone pulley 714 of the left and right sides drive simultaneously the rotation of the first taper cone pulley 711 with
And the external splines shaft 723 of 711 bottom of the first taper cone pulley rotates, and drives inner spline sleeve 722 and interior by external splines shaft 723
The drill bit 724 of 722 bottom of splined sleeve rotates, and drives elevating screw thread bar 62 to rotate finally by lifting motor 63, by lifting spiral shell
Rasp bar 62 drives the punching executive item 7 of lifting carriage block 64 and 64 front end of lifting carriage block to move down, to realize left side
Drilling operation.
Embodiment 3:
When needing the punching of right drill bit, aluminium is put between fixture 52 first, then passes through the latch well 7431 in left side
Interior electromagnetic induction device 7436 powers on, and the magnet 7434 in electromagnetic induction device 7436 and left side elongated insertion part 7433 is made to generate suction
Power, at this point, left side elongated insertion part 7433 overcomes the top pressure spring between left side electromagnetic induction device 7436 and left side magnet 7434
7435 pressure on top surface are mobile towards left side electromagnetic induction device side, completely disengage left side elongated insertion part 7433 in the pushing block 731 of left side
Then lock slots 7311 drive the rotation of the first threaded rod 741 by the second motor 742, make the first threaded rod 741 that lock be driven to push away group
Part 743 is gradually slided along third sliding groove 74 in downward direction, and the sliding on right side is driven while so that lock is pushed away 743 slide downward of component
Block 721 is gradually slided along second sliding groove 72 on right side in downward direction, at this point, the inner spline sleeve 722 on right side is along the outer of right side
723 outer surface of spline shaft is slided gradually downward, until the pushing block 731 on right side is moved to 73 right side of the first sliding groove as shown in Figure 6
Lowest position in side makes the drill bit 724 of 721 bottom of sliding shoe on right side utmostly stretch out the punching executive item 7 on right side
Outside bottom end face, it is located at 722 top section of inner spline sleeve on right side on the outside of 723 bottom stage of external splines shaft on right side, at this time
It controls the second motor 742 to stop operating, then drives shaft 712 to rotate by first motor 715, left and right is driven by shaft 712
Second taper cone pulley 714 of two sides rotates, by the second taper cone pulley 714 of the left and right sides drive simultaneously the rotation of the first taper cone pulley 711 with
And the external splines shaft 723 of 711 bottom of the first taper cone pulley rotates, and drives inner spline sleeve 722 and interior by external splines shaft 723
The drill bit 724 of 722 bottom of splined sleeve rotates, and drives elevating screw thread bar 62 to rotate finally by lifting motor 63, by lifting spiral shell
Rasp bar 62 drives the punching executive item 7 of lifting carriage block 64 and 64 front end of lifting carriage block to move down, to realize right side
Drilling operation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the first sliding groove is set in the punching executive item below drive cavity by setting drive cavity in punching executive item, first
Sliding groove two side ends are all provided with the second extended up and down sliding groove, and the first sliding groove two side ends are connected with the second sliding groove to be set
It sets, the second sliding trench bottom elongated end left and right in punching executive item bottom end face, drive cavity, which extends, sets shaft, the first sliding
Slot back end surface sets third sliding groove, and the first extended up and down threaded rod is set in third sliding groove, is set in the first threaded rod
The lock that front end is protruded into third sliding groove pushes away component, extends up and down in the first sliding groove of third sliding groove two sides and sets guide rod, leads
It is slidably connected pushing block on bar, sliding shoe is slidably connected in each second sliding groove, the sliding shoe of the left and right sides leans on
Nearly first sliding groove side is fixedly connected with the pushing block of the left and right sides far from third sliding groove side respectively, at the top of each sliding shoe
The connection that is rotatably assorted in end face upwardly extends the inner spline sleeve of setting, and the fixation of inner spline sleeve bottom end is set through sliding shoe bottom
Portion and the drill bit for extending downwardly setting, mating connection external splines shaft in inner spline sleeve run through second at the top of external splines shaft
Sliding groove top surface and the connection that is rotatably assorted, external splines shaft top end protrudes into drive cavity and end fixation sets the first taper
Wheel, each first taper cone pulley left side top engage the second taper cone pulley of connection with the circumferentially fixed connection of shaft, to realize double
Side automatic punching operation simultaneously, improves working efficiency, refers to safety.
Latch well is set 2. pushing away component by lock and protruding at left and right sides of in the front side end of the first sliding groove, in each latch well
It is slidably connected elongated insertion part, elongated insertion part pushes away component outer wall through lock close to the second sliding groove side and stretches out the outer of pushing block outer wall
Side, elongated insertion part set the limited block being slidably connected with inner wall above and below latch well, Mei Gesuo far from the two sides up and down of pushing block side
Determine to be all provided with magnet in end face of the head far from pushing block side, magnet, which symmetrically locks, sets electromagnetic induction device in cavity wall, electromagnetism sense
It answers and sets top pressure spring between device and magnet, to realize automatic control selection puncturing patterns, improve perforating efficiency.
3. setting lifting carriage slot by extending up and down in supporting framing front end face, extends up and down in lifting carriage slot and set lifting spiral shell
Rasp bar, elevating screw thread bar bottom end are rotatably assorted with lifting carriage trench bottom and connect, and elevating screw thread bar top and lifting motor cooperate
Connection, lifting motor outer surface are set in lifting carriage slot inner top end face and are fixedly connected, and screw thread is matched on elevating screw thread bar
The lifting carriage block that connection front end face is fixedly connected with punching executive item back end surface is closed, to control automatically by lifting motor
System punching executive item realizes automatic lifting punching along lifting carriage slot direction oscilaltion sliding shoe.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, automatically extending into and stretching out for drill bit can be automatically controlled, integral device is improved
Safety, can automatically control selection hole knockout, improve perforating efficiency.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fixed perforating device of efficient aluminium, including pedestal and the support frame being fixed in pedestal back end surface,
Be characterized in that: supporting framing front end is equipped with bottom end face and the symmetrically arranged punching executive item of pedestal top end surface, punches executive item
It is interior to be equipped with drive cavity, it is equipped with the first sliding groove in the punching executive item below drive cavity, the first sliding groove two side ends are equipped with
The second extended sliding groove down, the first sliding groove two side ends are connected setting with the second sliding groove, and second slides trench bottom
Elongated end left and right in punching executive item bottom end face, drive cavity, which extends, is equipped with shaft, and the first sliding groove back end surface is equipped with
Third sliding groove, third sliding groove is interior to be equipped with the first extended up and down threaded rod, protrudes into the first threaded rod equipped with front end
Lock in third sliding groove pushes away component, extends up and down in the first sliding groove of third sliding groove two sides and is equipped with guide rod, sliding on guide rod
It is dynamic to be connected with pushing block, sliding shoe is slidably connected in each second sliding groove, the sliding shoe of the left and right sides is close
First sliding groove side is fixedly connected with the pushing block of the left and right sides far from third sliding groove side respectively, each sliding shoe top end
Rotation in surface is connected with the inner spline sleeve for upwardly extending setting, and inner spline sleeve bottom end is fixed with through sliding shoe
Bottom and the drill bit for extending downwardly setting are connected with external splines shaft in inner spline sleeve, run through at the top of external splines shaft
Second sliding groove top surface, and be rotatably assorted and connect with the second sliding groove at the top of external splines shaft, external splines shaft top end is stretched
Enter in drive cavity and end is fixed with the first taper cone pulley, each first taper cone pulley left side top, which engages, to be connected with and shaft week
To the second taper cone pulley being fixedly connected, the base bottom is provided with support device.
2. the fixed perforating device of a kind of efficient aluminium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above front end
Extend up and down in face and be equipped with lifting carriage slot, extends up and down in the lifting carriage slot and be equipped with elevating screw thread bar, the lifting spiral shell
Rasp bar bottom end is rotatably assorted with the lifting carriage trench bottom and connect, and elevating screw thread bar top and lifting motor cooperation connect
It connects, the lifting motor outer surface is set in the lifting carriage slot inner top end face and is fixedly connected, the elevating screw thread
It is threadedly engaged on bar and is connected with the lifting carriage block that front end face is fixedly connected with the punching executive item back end surface.
3. the fixed perforating device of a kind of efficient aluminium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft left-hand end
It is rotatably assorted and connect with the drive cavity inner left wall, the shaft right-hand end and first motor are cooperatively connected, first electricity
Machine outer surface is set on the right side of the drive cavity in inner wall and is fixedly connected.
4. the fixed perforating device of a kind of efficient aluminium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first threaded rod
Top end is rotatably assorted with the third sliding groove inner roof wall and connect, and the first threaded rod bottom end and the cooperation of the second motor connect
It connects, second outer surface of motor is set in the third sliding groove bottom interior wall and is fixedly connected.
5. the fixed perforating device of a kind of efficient aluminium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the base interior
Meta position has installed through slot, is symmetrically arranged with fixture in the pedestal top end surface of two sides at the top of the through slot.
6. the fixed perforating device of a kind of efficient aluminium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lock pushes away component and stretches
Enter the left and right sides in the front side end of first sliding groove and be equipped with latch well, is slidably connected in each latch well
Elongated insertion part, the elongated insertion part push away component outer wall through the lock close to second sliding groove side and stretch out the pushing block outer wall
Outside, the elongated insertion part is equipped with far from the two sides up and down of the pushing block side and is slidably matched company with inner wall above and below the latch well
The limited block connect, each elongated insertion part are equipped with magnet, the symmetrical institute of magnet in the end face far from the pushing block side
It states in locking cavity wall and is equipped with electromagnetic induction device, top pressure spring is equipped between the electromagnetic induction device and the magnet.
7. the fixed perforating device of a kind of efficient aluminium according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the pushing block is far from institute
State the lock slots being equipped in one side end face of sliding shoe to connect with the elongated insertion part lock fit.
8. the fixed perforating device of a kind of efficient aluminium according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the support device packet
The support leg being symmetrical set is included, buffer spring is provided in the support leg, the support foot bottom is provided with cushion,
The buffer spring top is fixedly connected with the base bottom surface, the fixed company in the buffer spring bottom end and the cushion top surface
It connects.
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| CN201710353880.4A CN107662001B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | A kind of fixed perforating device of efficient aluminium |
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| CN201710353880.4A CN107662001B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | A kind of fixed perforating device of efficient aluminium |
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| CN107662001A CN107662001A (en) | 2018-02-06 |
| CN107662001B true CN107662001B (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108481418A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-04 | 王熹岚 | A kind of atlas |
| CN108447771A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-24 | 泉州台商投资区铭源机械设备有限公司 | A kind of integrated disk manufacturing equipment of semiconductor |
| CN108527510A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-14 | 泉州台商投资区铭源机械设备有限公司 | A kind of integrated template preparation facilities |
| CN108437049A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-24 | 王熹岚 | A kind of office appliance |
| CN108466317A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-31 | 王熹岚 | A kind of file |
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| DE2837581A1 (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 1980-05-14 | Gerhard Stark | Automatic gear change machine tool - has variable speed DC motor driving both spindle and tool changing mechanism |
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| CN107662001A (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20181220 Address after: 224400 Funing Filter Industrial Park No. 33, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu solid brand new Mstar Technology Ltd Address before: 510890 SAST 1 Huadong Town, Huadu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 2, 305-4 Applicant before: Guangzhou Yuan Lin Construction Engineering Technology Development Co Ltd |
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