CN107641038A - A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum growth and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum growth and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107641038A CN107641038A CN201711130485.6A CN201711130485A CN107641038A CN 107641038 A CN107641038 A CN 107641038A CN 201711130485 A CN201711130485 A CN 201711130485A CN 107641038 A CN107641038 A CN 107641038A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum growth, its raw material includes by weight：20 30 parts of expanded feather meal, 8 18 parts of rapeseed meal, 8 15 parts of chlorella, 9 16 parts of animal wastes, 69 parts of ashes, 57 parts of rape cake, 26 parts of rape flower, 59 parts of growth-promoting agent.The invention also discloses the preparation method of the organic fertilizer of above-mentioned promotion sorghum growth.The organic fertilizer of the present invention can significantly improve the speed of growth of sorghum, while lift the quality of sorghum.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum growth and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Sorghum belongs to grass family sorghum annual herb, is one of ancient cereal crops.The species of sorghum is a lot of, presses
The appearance luster of sorghum fringe, typically from light to dark, white sorghum, red height can be divided into the increase of tannin content in kind of skin, grain color
Fine strain of millet, yellow sorghum etc..Endosperm is divided into the types such as silty, cutin, wax, quick-fried grain by structure.Sorghum can be divided into food by character and purposes
With sorghum, sugar sorghum, broom sorghum.It is sorghum rice after sorghum shelling, seed is oval, obovate or circle.Sorghum
The general starch-containing 60-70% of rice.The fat and iron contained in sorghum is more compared with rice, and some pigments and tannic acid are contained in sorghum epithelium,
Processed thick, then meal is red, and puckery, unfavorable protein is assimilated.Sorghum has certain drug effect, has and stomach, invigorating the spleen, disappears
Product, middle benefit gas, puckery stomach, only cholera the effect of.
Now, sorghum is a kind of important cereal crops, and is by single fertilizer generally for sorghum, is rule of thumb entered
Row fertilising, the speed of growth that this fertilizing method frequently results in sorghum are slow, it is impossible to meet the needs of people.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of organic fertilizer and its system for promoting sorghum growth
Preparation Method, organic fertilizer of the invention can significantly improve the speed of growth of sorghum, while lift the quality of sorghum.
A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum growth proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight：Expanded feather meal 20-
30 parts, rapeseed meal 8-18 parts, chlorella 8-15 parts, animal wastes 9-16 parts, ashes 6-9 parts, rape cake 5-7 parts, rape flower 2-6
Part, growth-promoting agent 5-9 parts.
Preferably, its raw material includes by weight：Expanded feather meal 22-28 parts, rapeseed meal 9-16 parts, chlorella 10-14 parts,
Animal wastes 11-15 parts, ashes 6.5-8.5 parts, rape cake 5.5-6.5 parts, rape flower 2.5-5 parts, growth-promoting agent 6-8.5 parts.
Preferably, the animal wastes are selected from least one of chicken manure, swine excrement, human feces.
Preferably, the growth-promoting agent includes Acinetobacter bauamnnii, crowtoe knurl bacterium, deep red red ring bacterium, bacillus capsulatus, monkey mushroom
Bacteria residue, dictyophora phalloidea bacteria residue.
Preferably, the Acinetobacter bauamnnii, crowtoe knurl bacterium, deep red red ring bacterium, bacillus capsulatus, monkey mushroom bacteria residue, dictyophora phalloidea
The weight ratio of bacteria residue is 1-3：1-2：0.5-1：0.5-1：0.1-0.3：0.3-0.6.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of the organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum to grow, and comprises the following steps：By institute
State parts by weight and weigh each raw material, rape cake, rapeseed meal, chlorella, rape flower are crushed one by one, mixed after sieving, add swollen
Change feather meal, animal wastes, ashes and growth-promoting agent, stir, fermentation, be cooled to room temperature, be granulated and produce.
Preferably, rape cake, rapeseed meal, chlorella, rape flower are crushed one by one, mixed after crossing 90-100 mesh sieves.
Preferably, the time of the stirring is 30-40min.
Preferably, the temperature of the fermentation is 30-40 DEG C, time 3-5d.
Contain a large amount of amino acid in rape cake, rapeseed meal and expanded feather meal in the organic fertilizer of the present invention, contain in chlorella
Nutriment necessary to substantial amounts of organic matter and plant growth, it acts synergistically with rape cake, rapeseed meal and expanded feather meal, can
The fermentation of promotion functions microorganism, fertilizer quality and the speed of growth of sorghum are improved, and organic fertilizer can be greatly lowered
Cost, recycle waste resource；Add rape flower, contain brassin lactones in rape flower, plant growth can be promoted, its with
Growth-promoting agent mating reaction, while sorghum quality is improved, the speed of growth of sorghum can be significantly improved.The present invention is in growth-promoting agent
Middle addition Acinetobacter bauamnnii and crowtoe knurl bacterium, have synergy, improve the phosphorus decomposing and nitrogen fixation of organic fertilizer, assist to carry
The speed of growth of sorghum；Deep red red ring bacterium is added, with monkey mushroom bacteria residue, dictyophora phalloidea bacteria residue mating reaction, is grown for promotion sorghum
With positive effect；Bacillus capsulatus and monkey mushroom bacteria residue, dictyophora phalloidea bacteria residue mating reaction are added, can be decomposed organic in animal wastes
Thing, the nutriment of abundance is provided for the growth of sorghum, while sorghum growth is promoted, further lift the quality of sorghum.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum growth, its raw material include by weight：20 parts of expanded feather meal, 18 parts of rapeseed meal,
8 parts of chlorella, 16 parts of animal wastes, 6 parts of ashes, 7 parts of rape cake, 2 parts of rape flower, 9 parts of growth-promoting agent.
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum to grow, comprises the following steps：Each original is weighed by the parts by weight
Material, rape cake, rapeseed meal, chlorella, rape flower are crushed one by one, mixed after sieving, add expanded feather meal, animal excreta
Just, ashes and growth-promoting agent, stir, fermentation, be cooled to room temperature, be granulated and produce.
Embodiment 2
A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum growth, its raw material include by weight：It is 30 parts of expanded feather meal, 8 parts of rapeseed meal, small
15 parts of ball algae, 9 parts of animal wastes, 9 parts of ashes, 5 parts of rape cake, 6 parts of rape flower, 5 parts of growth-promoting agent；
Wherein, the animal wastes are chicken manure.
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum to grow, comprises the following steps：Each original is weighed by the parts by weight
Material, rape cake, rapeseed meal, chlorella, rape flower are crushed one by one, mixed after sieving, add expanded feather meal, animal excreta
Just, ashes and growth-promoting agent, stir, fermentation, be cooled to room temperature, be granulated and produce.
Embodiment 3
A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum growth, its raw material include by weight：25 parts of expanded feather meal, 13 parts of rapeseed meal,
12 parts of chlorella, 12 parts of animal wastes, 8 parts of ashes, 6 parts of rape cake, 4 parts of rape flower, 7 parts of growth-promoting agent；
Wherein, the animal wastes are swine excrement；
The growth-promoting agent includes Acinetobacter bauamnnii, crowtoe knurl bacterium, deep red red ring bacterium, bacillus capsulatus, monkey mushroom bacteria residue, bamboo
Sweet-smelling grass bacteria residue.
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum to grow, comprises the following steps：Each original is weighed by the parts by weight
Material, rape cake, rapeseed meal, chlorella, rape flower are crushed one by one, mixed after sieving, add expanded feather meal, animal excreta
Just, ashes and growth-promoting agent, stir, fermentation, be cooled to room temperature, be granulated and produce.
Embodiment 4
A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum growth, its raw material include by weight：22 parts of expanded feather meal, 16 parts of rapeseed meal,
10 parts of chlorella, 15 parts of animal wastes, 6.5 parts of ashes, 6.5 parts of rape cake, 2.5 parts of rape flower, 8.5 parts of growth-promoting agent；
Wherein, the animal wastes are human feces；
The growth-promoting agent includes Acinetobacter bauamnnii, crowtoe knurl bacterium, deep red red ring bacterium, bacillus capsulatus, monkey mushroom bacteria residue, bamboo
Sweet-smelling grass bacteria residue；
The Acinetobacter bauamnnii, crowtoe knurl bacterium, deep red red ring bacterium, bacillus capsulatus, monkey mushroom bacteria residue, the weight of dictyophora phalloidea bacteria residue
Amount is than being 3：1：1：0.5：0.3：0.3.
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum to grow, comprises the following steps：Each original is weighed by the parts by weight
Material, rape cake, rapeseed meal, chlorella, rape flower are crushed one by one, mixed after sieving, add expanded feather meal, animal excreta
Just, ashes and growth-promoting agent, stir, fermentation, be cooled to room temperature, be granulated and produce；
Wherein, rape cake, rapeseed meal, chlorella, rape flower are crushed one by one, mixed after crossing 90 mesh sieves；
The time of the stirring is 40min；
The temperature of the fermentation is 30 DEG C, time 5d.
Embodiment 5
A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum growth, its raw material include by weight：It is 28 parts of expanded feather meal, 9 parts of rapeseed meal, small
14 parts of ball algae, 11 parts of animal wastes, 8.5 parts of ashes, 5.5 parts of rape cake, 5 parts of rape flower, 6 parts of growth-promoting agent；
Wherein, the animal wastes are chicken manure；
The growth-promoting agent includes Acinetobacter bauamnnii, crowtoe knurl bacterium, deep red red ring bacterium, bacillus capsulatus, monkey mushroom bacteria residue, bamboo
Sweet-smelling grass bacteria residue；
The Acinetobacter bauamnnii, crowtoe knurl bacterium, deep red red ring bacterium, bacillus capsulatus, monkey mushroom bacteria residue, the weight of dictyophora phalloidea bacteria residue
Amount is than being 1：2：0.5：1：0.1：0.6.
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum to grow, comprises the following steps：Each original is weighed by the parts by weight
Material, rape cake, rapeseed meal, chlorella, rape flower are crushed one by one, mixed after sieving, add expanded feather meal, animal excreta
Just, ashes and growth-promoting agent, stir, fermentation, be cooled to room temperature, be granulated and produce；
Wherein, rape cake, rapeseed meal, chlorella, rape flower are crushed one by one, mixed after crossing 100 mesh sieves；
The time of the stirring is 30min；
The temperature of the fermentation is 40 DEG C, time 3d.
Test example 1
Sorghum seedling 300, its rice age and kind all same are chosen, shares 10 rows, often row 30, is one per adjacent rows
Group, totally five groups are designated as first group to the 5th group respectively, and a line is designated as test group in every group, and another row is designated as control group；In every group
Test group apply embodiment 5, the control group in every group applies general organic fertilizer, the amount of application of each group, control measures phase
Together.Test result indicates that：Compared with control group, the speed of growth of experimental group sorghum is the 3-5 of the speed of growth of control group sorghum
Times.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum growth, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight：Expanded feather meal 20-30
Part, rapeseed meal 8-18 parts, chlorella 8-15 parts, animal wastes 9-16 parts, ashes 6-9 parts, rape cake 5-7 parts, rape flower 2-6 parts,
Growth-promoting agent 5-9 parts.
2. promote the organic fertilizer of sorghum growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight：It is swollen
Change feather meal 22-28 parts, rapeseed meal 9-16 parts, chlorella 10-14 parts, animal wastes 11-15 parts, ashes 6.5-8.5 parts, rape cake
5.5-6.5 parts, rape flower 2.5-5 parts, growth-promoting agent 6-8.5 parts.
3. the organic fertilizer according to claim 1 or claim 2 for promoting sorghum growth, it is characterised in that the animal wastes are selected from chicken
At least one of excrement, swine excrement, human feces.
4. according to any one of the claim 1-3 organic fertilizers for promoting sorghum to grow, it is characterised in that the growth-promoting agent includes
Acinetobacter bauamnnii, crowtoe knurl bacterium, deep red red ring bacterium, bacillus capsulatus, monkey mushroom bacteria residue, dictyophora phalloidea bacteria residue.
5. promote the organic fertilizer of sorghum growth according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the Acinetobacter bauamnnii, hundred arteries and veins
Rhizobium, deep red red ring bacterium, bacillus capsulatus, monkey mushroom bacteria residue, the weight ratio of dictyophora phalloidea bacteria residue are 1-3：1-2：0.5-1：0.5-1：
0.1-0.3：0.3-0.6.
A kind of 6. preparation method for the organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum to grow as described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps：Each raw material is weighed by the parts by weight, rape cake, rapeseed meal, chlorella, rape flower are crushed one by one, mistake
Mixed after sieve, add expanded feather meal, animal wastes, ashes and growth-promoting agent, stirred, fermentation, be cooled to room temperature, be granulated and produce.
7. promote the preparation method of the organic fertilizer of sorghum growth according to claim 6, it is characterised in that by rape cake, dish
The dregs of rice, chlorella, rape flower are crushed one by one, are mixed after crossing 90-100 mesh sieves.
8. according to the preparation method of the organic fertilizer for promoting sorghum to grow of claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the stirring
Time be 30-40min.
9. according to the preparation method of any one of the claim 6-8 organic fertilizers for promoting sorghum to grow, it is characterised in that described
The temperature of fermentation is 30-40 DEG C, time 3-5d.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110183271A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-30 | 江西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of medicine fertilizer composition of the mushroom bran containing dictyophora phalloidea, preparation method and applications |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110183271A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-30 | 江西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of medicine fertilizer composition of the mushroom bran containing dictyophora phalloidea, preparation method and applications |
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