CN107640081B - Dangerous chemicals transport vechicle - Google Patents
Dangerous chemicals transport vechicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN107640081B CN107640081B CN201710826553.6A CN201710826553A CN107640081B CN 107640081 B CN107640081 B CN 107640081B CN 201710826553 A CN201710826553 A CN 201710826553A CN 107640081 B CN107640081 B CN 107640081B
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007847 structural defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dangerous chemical transport vehicle which comprises a vehicle head and a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises a vehicle frame, wheels and a dangerous chemical storage tank, the dangerous chemical storage tank can be removed from the vehicle body, the upper part of the vehicle frame is of a flat plate structure, at least two guide rails are arranged on the vehicle frame, the dangerous chemical storage tank is placed on a rail, and the cross section of the rail is in an inverted V shape. The bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of pairs of V-shaped groove pulleys, and the V-shaped groove pulleys are matched with the rails and can be used for loading and unloading the storage tank. According to the dangerous chemical transport vehicle, the guide rail is arranged on the vehicle frame, the pulleys are arranged at the lower part of the tank body, so that the dangerous chemical storage tank can be removed from the vehicle body, and the tank body can be detached in time when an accident or leakage occurs, so that the effects of protecting the vehicle body and safety are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plates, in particular to a dangerous chemical transport vehicle.
Background
The chemical product is a product which is necessary in various fields of human life, work and the like, and comprises various chemical raw materials, semi-finished products and finished products, wherein various dangerous inflammable, explosive, toxic or corrosive dangerous components are not lacked, and the product needs to be safely transported from a production site to an application site. With the development of society, the use amount and variety of dangerous chemicals are continuously increased, and the transportation demands and the transportation amount of dangerous chemicals are also increased year by year, which clearly puts higher demands on the transportation safety of dangerous goods.
At present, dangerous goods transportation mainly comprises railways, highways and sea transportation, the highways occupy main components in inland areas, and in areas where the railways cannot reach, road automobile transportation is needed, and along with the increase of the highway transportation quantity of dangerous goods year by year, dangerous goods transportation operators, transportation vehicles and practitioners are increasing year by year. According to statistics, more than 7000 road dangerous goods transportation households are shared nationwide at present, more than ten thousand special transportation vehicles are used, more than ten thousand practitioners are used for 20, and research on dangerous goods transportation is more and more urgent. The safety of dangerous goods transportation is a primary task of dangerous goods transportation because dangerous chemicals have the physical and chemical characteristics of inflammability, explosiveness, toxicity, corrosion and the like and have high potential dangers and high dangers in the dangerous chemical transportation process; the current domestic design of such transport vehicles is relatively crude, the requirements of high protection and on-line monitoring transportation can not be met, the transport vehicles are seriously insufficient in professional and have structural defects, and the transport vehicles are also the reasons for frequent accidents of the current dangerous reagents in transportation.
According to statistics, when the dangerous goods transportation vehicle is in accident, all people escape from the vehicle due to the existence of dangerous goods, and finally the vehicle is scrapped or damaged, because the existing dangerous chemicals storage tank is designed integrally with the vehicle, the dangerous chemicals storage tank is not easy to be detached integrally, and the dangerous chemicals are not easy to treat when the accident occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a novel dangerous chemical transport vehicle, which aims to solve the defects that the existing dangerous chemical transport vehicle is not easy to transfer, the storage tank is not easy to assemble, disassemble and maintain and is difficult to treat when accidents happen.
The invention provides a dangerous chemical transport vehicle, which comprises a vehicle head and a vehicle body, and is characterized in that the vehicle body comprises a vehicle frame, wheels and a dangerous chemical storage tank, wherein the dangerous chemical storage tank can be removed from the vehicle body.
Further, the upper part of the frame is of a flat plate structure, at least two guide rails are arranged on the flat plate structure, the dangerous chemical storage tank is placed on the rail, and the cross section of the rail is of an inverted V shape.
Furthermore, the dangerous chemical storage tank is arranged on the support frame, and the section of the support frame is of an arc-shaped structure and is matched with the lower part of the dangerous chemical storage tank.
Further, the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of pairs of V-shaped groove pulleys, and the V-shaped groove pulleys are matched with the rails.
Further, locking devices are arranged on two sides of the pulley and used for locking the pulley.
Further, the locking device is a stop block.
Furthermore, the tail part of the frame is provided with a tail plate, the tail plate is rotationally connected with the vehicle body through a bearing, and the tail plate can be freely put down or retracted.
Further, a guide rail which is in butt joint with a rail on the frame is also arranged on the tail plate and is used for moving the storage tank down the frame.
Further, a jack device is arranged at the lower part of the frame of the vehicle and used for jacking a section of the frame close to the vehicle head to generate a gradient when the storage tank is removed, and the jack device is used for moving the storage tank down the frame.
Further, a brake device is arranged on the pulley.
When the dangerous chemical transport vehicle is used, the dangerous chemical transport vehicle is the same as the existing transport vehicle at ordinary times, and can be transported after being filled with products, and when the vehicle breaks down, the storage tank on the vehicle can be detached through the tail plate and is in butt joint with the rescue vehicle after the locking device is unlocked, so that the potential safety hazard of dangerous goods on a road due to the fault is avoided. Secondly, when the storage tank is in fault or damaged, the storage tank can be detached in time for maintenance or replacement; thirdly, when the accident causes the leakage or damage of the storage tank, the locking device can be unlocked, the tank body can be detached in time and separated from a vehicle person, and the vehicle and the person are prevented from being damaged by dangerous chemicals.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the frame and the storage tank of the dangerous chemical transport vehicle are respectively separated, and the frame is provided with the guide rail and the storage tank is provided with the pulley, so that the dangerous chemical transport vehicle is convenient to freely assemble and disassemble, and can be convenient to assemble and disassemble and move when an accident or a fault occurs; the operation can be realized by only on-board personnel, and the operation is simple and easy to implement.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dangerous chemical transport vehicle.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hazardous chemical carrier vehicle a of fig. 1 at position a.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in connection with the following examples, which are set forth to illustrate, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The following describes the present invention in detail.
Example 1: the dangerous chemical transport vehicle of the embodiment comprises a vehicle head 1 and a vehicle body 2, wherein the vehicle body 2 comprises a vehicle frame 3, wheels 4 and a dangerous chemical storage tank 5, and the dangerous chemical storage tank 5 can be removed from the vehicle body; the upper part of the frame 3 is of a flat plate structure, at least two guide rails 9 are arranged on the flat plate structure, the dangerous chemical storage tank 5 is placed on the rails 9, and the cross section of the rails 9 is of an inverted V shape. The dangerous chemical storage tank 5 is arranged on the support frame 6, the cross section of the support frame 6 is of an arc-shaped structure, and the cross section of the support frame is matched with the lower part of the dangerous chemical storage tank 5. The bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of pairs of V-shaped groove pulleys 7, the V-shaped groove pulleys 7 are matched with the rails 9, locking devices 8 are arranged on two sides of each pulley 7 and used for locking the corresponding pulley, the locking devices 8 are stop blocks, and the pulleys 7 are provided with brake devices. The tail part of the frame 3 is provided with a tail plate 10, the tail plate 10 is rotationally connected with the vehicle body through a bearing 11, and the tail plate 10 can be freely put down or retracted. The tail plate 10 is also provided with a guide rail which is in butt joint with the rail 8 on the frame and is used for moving the storage tank down the frame. The lower part of the frame 3 of the vehicle is provided with a jack device (not shown in the figure) for jacking a section of the frame close to the vehicle head to generate a gradient when the storage tank is removed, and for moving the storage tank down the frame.
The method comprises the following steps: under the normal condition of the vehicle and the storage tank, the vehicle is normally used as the conventional common chemical transport vehicle, when the vehicle encounters a fault, the jack at the bottom of the vehicle can be manually lifted, the position of the vehicle body close to the vehicle head is lifted, the storage tank is detached from the vehicle body through the guide rail and the pulley by utilizing the gradient and the tail plate, and after the vehicle is subjected to rescue, the vehicle can be loaded onto the rescue vehicle for continuous transport, so that the transport interruption caused by the vehicle fault is avoided. In addition, after the storage tank is damaged by accident, the storage tank can be replaced according to the same method, and the tank body can be detached and transferred to a safe place when accident risks such as emergency situations of dangerous goods leakage in the tank body are met, so that threat to surrounding people is avoided.
The above examples are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above examples, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be made in the equivalent manner, and the embodiments are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. Dangerous chemical transport vehicle, characterized in that it comprises a vehicle head (1) and a vehicle body (2), characterized in that the vehicle body (2) comprises a vehicle frame (3), wheels (4) and a dangerous chemical storage tank (5), wherein the dangerous chemical storage tank (5) can be removed from the vehicle body;
the upper part of the frame (3) is of a flat plate structure, at least two guide rails (9) are arranged on the frame, the dangerous chemical storage tank (5) is placed on the rails (9), the cross section of the rails (9) is of an inverted V shape, and a jack device is arranged at the lower part of the frame (3);
the dangerous chemical storage tank (5) is arranged on the support frame (6), and the cross section of the support frame (6) is of an arc-shaped structure and is matched with the lower part of the dangerous chemical storage tank (5);
the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of pairs of V-shaped groove pulleys (7), the V-shaped groove pulleys (7) are matched with the track (9), and locking devices (8) are arranged at two sides of each pulley (7) and are used for locking the pulleys;
the tail part of the frame (3) is provided with a tail plate (10), the tail plate (10) is rotationally connected with the vehicle body through a bearing (11), and the tail plate (10) can be freely put down or retracted; the tail plate (10) is also provided with a guide rail which is in butt joint with a rail (8) on the frame and is used for moving the storage tank down the frame.
2. The hazardous chemicals transporter of claim 1, wherein: the locking device (8) is a stop block.
3. The dangerous chemical transportation vehicle according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein a jack device is arranged at the lower part of the frame of the transportation vehicle, and is used for jacking a section of the frame close to the vehicle head to generate a gradient when the storage tank is removed, and is used for moving the storage tank down the frame.
4. The dangerous chemical transportation vehicle according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein a brake device is arranged on the pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710826553.6A CN107640081B (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Dangerous chemicals transport vechicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710826553.6A CN107640081B (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Dangerous chemicals transport vechicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107640081A CN107640081A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
| CN107640081B true CN107640081B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710826553.6A Active CN107640081B (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Dangerous chemicals transport vechicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107640081B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108791037B (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-12-22 | 绍兴柯桥日臻化纤有限公司 | Hazardous chemical substance transportation method |
| CN111692527A (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2020-09-22 | 甘雨青 | Environment-friendly inflammable and explosive gas sealing and transporting device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204915436U (en) * | 2015-09-13 | 2015-12-30 | 于振勇 | Oil recovery transportation equipment |
| CN106346611A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽皖鹏新能源车辆制造有限公司 | Tank type semitrailer capable of self unloading tank |
| CN207579712U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-07-06 | 浙江镇石物流有限公司 | A kind of danger chemicals transport vehicle |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9248774B2 (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2016-02-02 | Trinity Group Ltd | System for adjusting over-axle weight of a vacuum tank truck |
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2017
- 2017-09-14 CN CN201710826553.6A patent/CN107640081B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204915436U (en) * | 2015-09-13 | 2015-12-30 | 于振勇 | Oil recovery transportation equipment |
| CN106346611A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽皖鹏新能源车辆制造有限公司 | Tank type semitrailer capable of self unloading tank |
| CN207579712U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-07-06 | 浙江镇石物流有限公司 | A kind of danger chemicals transport vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107640081A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
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