CN107638777A - NMP recovery pipes optimization system in a kind of lithium battery production - Google Patents

NMP recovery pipes optimization system in a kind of lithium battery production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107638777A
CN107638777A CN201711040234.9A CN201711040234A CN107638777A CN 107638777 A CN107638777 A CN 107638777A CN 201711040234 A CN201711040234 A CN 201711040234A CN 107638777 A CN107638777 A CN 107638777A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nmp
absorption tower
lithium battery
battery production
heat exchanger
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Pending
Application number
CN201711040234.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆文秀
徐元
王振远
潘文军
杨洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Aviation Lithium Battery Co Ltd
China Aviation Lithium Battery Jiangsu Co Ltd
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China Aviation Lithium Battery Jiangsu Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Aviation Lithium Battery Jiangsu Co Ltd filed Critical China Aviation Lithium Battery Jiangsu Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711040234.9A priority Critical patent/CN107638777A/en
Publication of CN107638777A publication Critical patent/CN107638777A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to lithium battery production technical field, NMP recovery pipes optimization system in particularly a kind of lithium battery production, including coating machine, the coating machine is connected by exhaust duct with the first heat exchanger, exhaust blower is provided with the exhaust duct, first heat exchanger is connected with absorption tower top, absorption tower bottom respectively by gas pipeline, and the absorption tower top is connected with water inlet pipe, and the absorption tower bottom is connected by waste liquid circulation pipe with absorption tower top;The absorption tower bottom is connected by circulating pump with NMP intermediate buffer tanks, and the absorption tower bottom is provided with purity detecting instrument.After said structure, the process gas after the present invention is handled absorption tower is reused through waste-heat recoverer with entering the baking oven of return coating machine after the heat exchanger in coating machine pipe process exchanges heat;The solenoid electric valve and overflow pipe of bypass are added, the risk of the NMP leakages occurred before taking precautions against.

Description

NMP recovery pipes optimization system in a kind of lithium battery production
Technical field
The present invention relates to lithium battery production technical field, NMP recovery pipes optimization system in particularly a kind of lithium battery production System.
Background technology
Painting process is the critical process of whole electrokinetic cell in current Li electricity enterprises, and the raw material being related to and technology are difficult Point and the emphasis of numerous lithium electricity enterprise technologys tackling key problem.Power battery anode coating process in, raw material solvent NMP because Price is so expensive unlike other positive electrode, while to binding agent PVDF dissolved dilution effect during positive pole closes slurry Very well, therefore usage amount is very big.The entitled N- methyl pyrrole network alkanone of NMP chemistry, its volatility, permeability are extremely strong and hygroscopic, It can be mixed in any proportion with water.NMP is easy to pole piece to separate as slurrying medium after the completion of coating.Traditional way of recycling is The gaseous air of NMP containing high temperature is cooled after water condensation liquefaction through gas-liquid heat-exchange and is collected, but this recovery Efficiency comparison is low, and cooling is also insufficient.Maximum of which drawback is that NMP gaseous exhausts have certain pollution to environment, and cold But there is very long pipeline distance in retort, middle accumulating tank and final recycling can, therefore NMP risk of leakage greatly increases.
The U of Chinese utility model patent CN 205692906 disclose a kind of NMP in working procedure of coating lithium ion cell energy-conservation recovery Device, including coating machine, heat exchanger, runner, it is characterised in that:Heat exchanger includes heat exchanger high temperature inlet, heat exchange Device low-temperature outlet, heat exchanger dry air entrance, the outlet of heat exchanger dry air, two sides of coating machine or so be provided with coater head, Tail is coated with, exhaust duct, exhaust duct connection exhaust blower are provided with above coating machine, exhaust blower connects heat by exhaust duct and handed over Parallel operation high temperature inlet, coating machine lower section are provided with air supply duct, air supply duct connection breeze fan, and breeze fan passes through air supply duct The outlet of heat exchanger dry air is connected, runner is provided with adsorption zone, desorption area and waste heat recovery area, adsorption zone the right and left difference It is provided with organic solvent adsorption zone pipeline, pure air pipeline.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention, which is to provide in a kind of lithium battery production, can effectively reduce NMP disclosure risks Recovery pipe optimizes system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, NMP recovery pipes optimization system in a kind of lithium battery production of the present invention, including apply Cloth machine, the coating machine are connected by exhaust duct with the first heat exchanger, and exhaust blower, institute are provided with the exhaust duct State the first heat exchanger by gas pipeline respectively with absorption tower top, absorption tower bottom to be connected, the absorption tower top connects Water inlet pipe is connected to, the absorption tower bottom is connected by waste liquid circulation pipe with absorption tower top;The absorption tower bottom passes through Circulating pump is connected with NMP intermediate buffer tanks, and the absorption tower bottom is provided with purity detecting instrument.
Further, the absorption tower bottom is connected by waste liquid into and out of pipeline with the second heat exchanger.
Further, second heat exchanger by entering, water return pipeline is connected with cooling tower.
Further, it is provided with stop valve on the connecting line between circulating pump and NMP the intermediate buffer tank.
Further, fluid level controller is provided with the NMP intermediate buffers tank, the NMP intermediate buffers pot bottom leads to Piping is connected with the final hold-up tank tops of NMP, on the pipeline between the final hold-up tank of the NMP intermediate buffers tank and NMP It is provided with stop valve.
Further, the NMP intermediate buffers tank upper end is connected by overflow passage with the final hold-up tank upper ends of NMP Connect, magnetic valve is provided with the overflow passage.
Further, the final hold-up tank lower ends of the NMP are connected with barreled recovery pipe and lorry recovery pipe.
Further, it is provided with purity detecting instrument in the NMP intermediate buffers tank.
After said structure, the present invention through waste-heat recoverer and enters coating machine to the process gas after the processing of absorption tower Heat exchanger in pipe process returns to coating machine baking oven after being exchanged heat is reused;Add the solenoid electric valve of bypass And overflow pipe, the risk of the NMP leakages occurred before taking precautions against.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart that NMP recovery pipes optimize system in a kind of lithium battery production of the present invention.
In figure:1 is coating machine, and 2 be the first heat exchanger, and 3 be absorption tower bottom, and 4 be absorption tower top, and 5 be the second heat Interchanger, 6 be cooling tower, and 7 be circulating pump, and 8 be stop valve, and 9 be NMP intermediate buffer tanks, and 10 be fluid level controller, and 11 be electromagnetism Valve, 12 be the final hold-up tanks of NMP
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, NMP recovery pipes optimization system in a kind of lithium battery production of the present invention, including coating machine 1, institute State coating machine 1 by exhaust duct with the first heat exchanger 2 to be connected, be provided with exhaust blower on the exhaust duct, described One heat exchanger 2 is connected with absorption tower top 4, absorption tower bottom 3 respectively by gas pipeline, and the absorption tower top 4 connects Water inlet pipe is connected to, the absorption tower bottom 3 is connected by waste liquid circulation pipe with absorption tower top 4;The absorption tower bottom 3 is logical Cross circulating pump 7 with NMP intermediate buffers tank 9 to be connected, the absorption tower bottom 3 is provided with purity detecting instrument.First by coating machine 1 NMP used heat air (about 120 DEG C) is pumped to first heat exchanger 2 through centrifugal blower in coater oven, with absorption tower top 4 (about 35 DEG C) after handling qualified technique lack of gas and carrying out heat exchange, the waste gas of (about 65 DEG C) enters absorption tower bottom 3 after cooling, With tower top circulation fluid counter current contacting, wherein most NMP is absorbed.Enter coating machine 1 by a part of lack of gas after heat exchange simultaneously Baking oven in continue to circulate.A small amount of unabsorbed NMP waste gas enters absorption tower top 4 in absorption tower bottom 3, is followed with tower top Ring liquid counter current contacting, absorb remaining NMP waste gas.Wherein in order that circulation fluid constantly produces, bypass is needed by absorption tower Pure water is continuously replenished in the water inlet pipe that portion 4 connects.Purity detecting instrument is also equipped with the NMP intermediate buffers tank 9, so can also The purity of NMP liquid in NMP intermediate buffers tank 9 is detected by purity detecting instrument, if cataclysm occurs for its purity, illustrates pipeline Generation disclosure risk, is alarmed by system, so as to carry out related maintenance.
Further, the absorption tower bottom 3 is connected by waste liquid into and out of pipeline with the second heat exchanger 5.Described Two heat exchangers 5 are by entering, water return pipeline is connected with cooling tower 6.Company between circulating pump 7 and NMP the intermediate buffers tank 9 Adapter is provided with stop valve 8 on road.
Further, fluid level controller 10, the bottom of NMP intermediate buffers tank 9 are provided with the NMP intermediate buffers tank 9 Portion is connected by the pipeline top of hold-up tank 12 final with NMP, between the final hold-up tank 12 of the NMP intermediate buffers tank 9 and NMP Pipeline on be provided with stop valve.The upper end of NMP intermediate buffers tank 9 passes through overflow passage and the final upper ends of hold-up tank 12 of NMP It is connected, magnetic valve 11 is provided with the overflow passage, the final lower ends of hold-up tank 12 of NMP is connected with barreled recovery pipe With lorry recovery pipe.
The NMP waste liquids for there was only 60% purity in absorption tower bottom 3 also have certain temperature, enter in second heat exchanger 5, Cooling tower 6 constantly water inlet and backwater, to enable the steady operation of second heat exchanger 5, and the NMP waste liquids after cooling return to suction Receive in tower bottom 3.NMP waste liquids in absorption tower bottom 3 can enter absorption tower top 4 by circulation line, by continuous Circulation counter current contacting, the lifting of further purity.After purity reaches design load 80%, purity detecting instrument sends signal, follows Ring pump 7 is opened, and the NMP liquid with certain purity is entered in NMP10 ton NMP intermediate buffers tank 9 by normally opened stop valve 8. NMP10 ton NMP intermediate buffers tank 9 only has LT fluid level controllers 10 as intermediate storage tank in original design, due to actual production The middle flow and flow rate into NMP10 ton NMP intermediate buffers tank 9 is more than the flow for being back to the final hold-up tanks 12 of NMP50 tons NMP And flow velocity, plus starting setting up the Liquid level of NMP10 ton NMP intermediate buffers tank 9 90%, to the anti-of operating personnel and equipment It is too short between seasonable, there is the risk of leakage of NMP liquid in operation usually.Therefore overflow pipe crossing is devised in bypass, and set Magnetic valve 11 is put, once the liquid level of LT fluid level controllers 10 of NMP10 ton NMP intermediate buffers tank 9 reaches 90%, not only opens backflow To the final pipelines of hold-up tank 12 of 50 tons of NMPNMP, while overflow passage can be opened, and carry out prompting pre-warning signal, directly carried Show to operating personnel or testing staff, can effectively prevent leakage from influenceing environment.As the NMP liquid being recovered to is continuously increased, It is stored in the final hold-up tanks 12 of NMP50 tons NMP.Small-sized lithium electric power Battery Company can carry out recovery 60-80% using barreled The NMP liquid of purity, but as the continuous release of lithium electricity production capacity, the final hold-up tanks 12 of 50 tons of NMP can also be store in 1 month It is full, the labor intensity of original artificial barreled recovery pipe increase employee, and also have the risk of leakage.At original 50 tons most Be provided with lorry recovery pipe on whole storage tank 12, and can timing lorry reclaim nmp solution, for further third party is special later Industry company purifies nmp solution, plays efficient and safe mode of operation.
Although the foregoing describing the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art should be appreciated that this Be merely illustrative of, various changes or modifications can be made to present embodiment, without departing from the present invention principle and essence, Protection scope of the present invention is only limited by the claims that follow.

Claims (8)

1. NMP recovery pipes optimization system in a kind of production of lithium battery, including coating machine, the coating machine by exhaust duct with First heat exchanger is connected, and exhaust blower is provided with the exhaust duct, it is characterised in that:First heat exchanger passes through Gas pipeline is connected with absorption tower top, absorption tower bottom respectively, and the absorption tower top is connected with water inlet pipe, the absorption Tower bottom is connected by waste liquid circulation pipe with absorption tower top;The absorption tower bottom passes through circulating pump and NMP intermediate buffers Tank is connected, and the absorption tower bottom is provided with purity detecting instrument.
2. optimize system according to NMP recovery pipes in a kind of lithium battery production described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Absorption tower bottom is connected by waste liquid into and out of pipeline with the second heat exchanger.
3. optimize system according to NMP recovery pipes in a kind of lithium battery production described in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Second heat exchanger is by entering, water return pipeline is connected with cooling tower.
4. optimize system according to NMP recovery pipes in a kind of lithium battery production described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Stop valve is provided with connecting line between circulating pump and NMP intermediate buffer tanks.
5. optimize system according to NMP recovery pipes in a kind of lithium battery production described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Fluid level controller is provided with NMP intermediate buffer tanks, the NMP intermediate buffers pot bottom passes through pipeline and the final hold-up tanks of NMP Top is connected, and stop valve is provided with the pipeline between the final hold-up tank of the NMP intermediate buffers tank and NMP.
6. optimize system according to NMP recovery pipes in a kind of lithium battery production described in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described NMP intermediate buffer tank upper ends are connected by overflow passage with the final hold-up tank upper ends of NMP, and electricity is provided with the overflow passage Magnet valve.
7. optimize system according to NMP recovery pipes in a kind of lithium battery production described in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described The final hold-up tank lower ends of NMP are connected with barreled recovery pipe and lorry recovery pipe.
8. optimize system according to NMP recovery pipes in a kind of lithium battery production described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Purity detecting instrument is provided with NMP intermediate buffer tanks.
CN201711040234.9A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 NMP recovery pipes optimization system in a kind of lithium battery production Pending CN107638777A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113491928A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-12 中材锂膜有限公司 Oily coating waste gas treatment process and device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201466101U (en) * 2009-07-07 2010-05-12 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Lithium ion battery coating procedure NMP reclaimer
CN203196729U (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-09-18 玉溪大红山矿业有限公司 Ore pulp guiding device with ore-overflowing prevention function
CN203469768U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-03-12 韶关市曲江天瑞德化工有限公司 Novel high-efficiency and energy-saving air treatment device with two-stage spraying and absorbing system for organic waste gas
CN207507218U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-06-19 中航锂电(江苏)有限公司 NMP recovery pipe optimization systems in a kind of lithium battery production

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201466101U (en) * 2009-07-07 2010-05-12 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Lithium ion battery coating procedure NMP reclaimer
CN203196729U (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-09-18 玉溪大红山矿业有限公司 Ore pulp guiding device with ore-overflowing prevention function
CN203469768U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-03-12 韶关市曲江天瑞德化工有限公司 Novel high-efficiency and energy-saving air treatment device with two-stage spraying and absorbing system for organic waste gas
CN207507218U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-06-19 中航锂电(江苏)有限公司 NMP recovery pipe optimization systems in a kind of lithium battery production

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Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113491928A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-12 中材锂膜有限公司 Oily coating waste gas treatment process and device

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